(完整版)沪教牛津版八年级英语上册词汇表

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册词汇表Unit 1

*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙

*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家

born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智

*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概

invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本include v.包括even adv.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元

in the countryside在乡村human being 人die out灭绝find out了解go for a walk去散步Unit 2

number n.数字instruction n指标

check v.检查

gram n.克

son n.儿子

chess n.国际象棋

India n.印度

wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺

prize n.奖赏

grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量

rest n.剩余部分

gold n.金子

instead adv.代替

realize v.认识到

copy v.抄写

correctly adv.正确地

traffic n.交通

accident n.（交通）事故

a long time ago很久以前challenge….to…向（某人）挑战and so on等等

copy down抄写

Unit 3

order n.订货

compare v.比较

monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠

*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司

price n.价格

total n.总额

inch n.英寸

sell v.出售

popular adj.受喜爱的

work as 从事…….工作(be)unaware of没注意到; depend on 依靠

In addition除…..以外grand total总计

look forward to盼望;

Unit 4

advertisement n.广告

funny adj.滑稽的

create v.创造

telephone n.电话

wheel n.车轮comfortable adj.使人舒服carriage n.四轮马车century n.世纪passenger n.乘客invent v.发明practical adj.有用的since prep.从…..以后distance n.距离mobile n.移动电话anytime adv.在任何时候develop v.发展

lamp n.灯

candle n.蜡烛daytime n.白天

dust n.灰尘

special adj.特别的

wing n.翅膀introduction n.引言

instead of prep.代替

petrol n.汽油

since then自那以来

keep in touch与……保持联系in the daytime在白天keep…off使…..不接近at the same time同时

Unit 5

educational adj.有关教育的exchange n.交流

culture n.文化

host n.主人

local adj.地方的

British adj.英国的

glad adj.高兴

guest n.客人

chopstick n.筷子

weekday n.工作日

tour v.在……旅游fantastic adj.极好的experience n.（一次）经历*t’ai chi n.太极

already adv.已经

introduce v.介绍

success n.成功

yet adv.尚未；仍未respect v.尊重，慎重对待

at first起初

so far到目前为止

s bit of 小量

introduce to使……初次

come over (to….) 从……到…….. Unit 6

ancient adj.古代的

*Trojan adj.特洛伊人

war n.战争

understand v.明白

difference n.不同之处

*pyramid n.金字塔

captain n.首领

*Greek n.希腊人

*capture v.攻占