School Lunch(2013职称考试相关)
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2013年职称英语真题卫⽣C精品资料2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫⽣类(C级)试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A. rightB. obviousC. unclearD. unbelievable2. We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. protection C standing D. room3. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. structureB. bottomC. surfaceD. top4. The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A. realB. wholeC. sameD. strange5. That performance was pretty impressive.A. completelyB. veryC. beautifullyD. equally6. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A. bringB. separateC. putD. set7. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A. at8. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A. throwB. seizedC. brokeD. stretched9. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. attractedC. keptD. changed10. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. cruelB. openC. suddenD. direct11. “There is no other choice.” She said in a harsh voice.A. firmB. softC. deepD. unkind12. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. took a notice ofC. woke upD. found by chance13. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. levelD. peak14. We have to change the public’s perception that money is everything.A. sight15. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A. worriedB. sleepyC. offensiveD. anxious参考答案: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6. B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦,请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及,请选择C。
+第三十四篇T o Have or Have Not逃亡问题答案1、Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?作者为什么想离开旅馆________。
2、What attracted the writer to the shop?是什么吸引作者到那个商店_____________。
3、The writer found the stock in the front of the shop________.作者发现小店前面存放的物品是怎样的________。
4、What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?那个女人看他的方式有什么不寻常_____________。
5、The writer disliked the back room because________.作者不喜欢后屋的原因是__________1、To have a change of scene.去看看风景2、The light coming from inside.商店里的灯光3、of top quality质量上乘4、She seemed to know him well她看起来认识他5、he saw nothing he really liked没有他喜欢的东西+第三十五篇Going Her Own Way选择她自己的路问题答案1、Maria wanted to attend________.玛丽亚想去个怎样的学校_____________。
2、In those days, most Italian girls________.当时大多数的意大利女孩的选择是__________。
3、Y ou can infer from this passage that________.从这篇文章可以推论得出____________。
4、Maria' s father probably________.玛丽亚的父亲很可能______。
2013年6月四级考试真题(第三套)——试题2013年6月四级考试真题(第三套)Part IWritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on theimportance of learning basic skills. You should write at least 120 words but no morethan 180 words.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________Part IIListening Comprehension说明:2013年6月四级真题全国共考了两套听力。
本套(即第三套)的听力内容与第二套的完全相同,只是选项的顺序不一样而已,故在本套中没有重复给出。
2013年职称英语《综合类A级》考前冲刺试卷二总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
(1)She <u>exhibited</u> great powers of endurance during theclimb.A. playB. sendC. showD. tell(2)The <u>eternal</u> motion of the stars fascinated him.A. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive(3)She could not answer, it was an <u>immense</u> load off herheart.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous(4)The book made a great <u>impact</u> on its readers.A. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power(5)Accompanied by <u>cheerful</u> music, we began to dance.A. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different(6)He was not <u>eligible</u> for the examination because hewas over age.A. competitiveB. diligentC. qualifiedD. competent(7)Her novel <u>depicts</u> an ambitious Chinese.A. writesB. sketchesC. describesD. indicates(8)Don't <u>irritate</u> her, she's on a short fuse today.A. teaseB. attractC. annoyD. protect(9)It is <u>absurd</u> to go out in such terrible weather.A. ridiculousB. funnyC. oddD. interesting(10)I <u>notified</u> him that that my address bad changed.A. informedB. observedC. mockedD. misled(11)The manager <u>allocate</u> duties to the clerks.A. assignB. persuadeC. askD. order(12)The once <u>barren</u> hillsides are now good farmland.A. hairlessB. bareC. emptyD. bald(13)It is <u>postulated</u> that a cure for the disease willhave been found by the year 2000.A. challengedB. assumedC. deductedD. decreed(14)We must <u>abide</u> by the rules.A. stick toB. persist inC. safeguardD. apply(15)From my <u>standpoint</u>, you know, this thing is justfunny.A. positionB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. opinion第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年职称英语等级考试《卫生类A级》考前冲刺试卷一总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。
(1)Sally likes to <u>tease</u> her brother about his girl friends.A. charmB. laugh atC. criticizeD. respect(2)America's emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has <u>spurred</u> scientific research.A. encouragedB. endangeredC. endorsedD. enlarged(3)You have to follow the guide whose <u>sole</u> interest is to cover all spots according to his strict schedule.A. obviousB. simpleC. onlyD. assumed(4)In 1861, it seemed <u>inevitable</u> that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A. strangeB. certainC. inconsistentD. proper(5)Techniques to <u>harness</u> the energy of the sun are being developed.A. convertB. storeC. utilizeD. receive(6)First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained <u>for love or money</u>.A. at any placeB. at any priceC. in any languageD. in any country(7)In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color of objects that <u>arouses</u> the bull.A. confusesB. excitesC. scaresD. diverts(8)Sulfur has <u>occasionally</u> been found in the earth in an almost pure state.A. regularlyB. accidentallyC. sometimesD. successfully(9)Many fine cooks <u>insist on</u> ingredients (成分) of the highest quality.A. demandB. rely onC. prepare forD. create(10)The company <u>recommended</u> that a new petrol station (should) be built here.A. orderedB. insistedC. suggestedD. demanded(11)It hard for the young people to imagine what <u>severe</u> conditions their parents once lived under.A. sincereB. hardC. strictD. tight(12)They agreed to <u>settle</u> the dispute by peaceful means.A. solveB. determineC. untieD. complete(13)The police <u>contended</u> that the difficulties they faced were too severe.A. arguedB. predictedC. saidD. suggested(14)He expressed concern that the ship might be in <u>distress</u>.A. despairB. difficultyC. needD. danger(15)The most <u>pressing</u> problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A. puzzlingB. difficultC. terrifyingD. urgent第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年职称英语真题及答案解析综合类A级第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. the rules are too (rigid) to allow for human error.a. inflexibleb. generalc. complexd. direct2. this species has nearly (died out) because its habitat is being destroyed.a. turned deadb. passed byc. carried awayd. become extinct3. the contract between the two companies will (expire) soon.a. shortenb. endc. start4. three world-class tennis players came to (content) for this title.a. argueb. claimc. wishd. compete5. the methods of communication used during the war were (primitive).a. simpleb. reliablec. effectived. alternative6. respect for life is a (cardinal) principle of the law.a. moralb. regularc. fundamentald. hard7. the drinking water has became (contaminated) with lead.a. pollutedb. treatedd. corrupted8. come out, or i’ll (bust) the door down.a. shutb. setc. breakd. beat9. she (shed) a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.a. wipedb. injectedc. producedd. removed10. they didn’t seem to appreciate the (magnitude) of the problem.a. existenceb. importancec. caused. situation11. the tower remains (intact) ever after two hundred years.a. unknownc. undamagedd. unstable12. many experts remain (skeptical) about his claims.a. doubtfulb. untouchedc. certaind. silent13. the proposal was (endorsed) the majority of members.a. rejectedb. submittedc. consideredd. approved14. rumors began to (circulate) about his financial problems.a. sendb. spreadc. heard. confirm15. the police will need to keep a (wary) eye on this area of town.b. cautiousc. blindd. private答案:1——15 adbda caccb cadbb第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择a;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择b;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择c。
第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A. declaresB. assertsC. announcesD. describes2. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A. ableB. fortunateC. competentD. qualified3. Mary said mildly, that she was just curious.A. gentlyB. shylyC. weaklyD. wildly4. You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A. spreadB. mixedC. beatenD. covered5. What is your goal life?A. planB. aimC. arrangementD. idea6. Jack was dismissed.A. firedB. finedC. exhaustedD. criticized7. John is crazy about pop music.A. sorryB. madC. concernedD. worried8. This sort of thing is bound to happen.A. sureB. quickC. fastD. swift9. At the age of 30.Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A. bossB. managerC. starD. dictator10. He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A. judgeB. assessC. distinguishD. recognize11. This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.A. particularB. characteristicC. remarkableD. idiomatic12. It is virtually impossible to persuade him to-apply for the job.A. simplyB. almostC. totallyD. completely13. These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A. stemB. relyC. developD. grow14. Smoking will be banned in all public places here.A. forbiddenB. allowedC. permittedD. promoted15. I have been trying to quit smoking.A. give upB. pick upC. build upD. take up第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年职称英语等级考试模拟题及答案2013年职称英语等级考试模拟题(理工类B级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The nursery is bright and cheerful.A. pleasantB. cleanC. peacefulD. large2. This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.A. neverB. rarelyC. oftenD. only3. People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.A. fetchedB. carriedC. attractedD. pushed4. The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.A. placedB. showedC. pointedD. decidedA. closeB. nearC. pastD. several11. What were the consequences of the decision she had made?A. reasonsB. resultsC. causesD. bases12. They didn't realize how serious the problem was.A. knowB. forgetC. doubtD. remember13. We shall keep the money in a secure place.A. cleanB. secretC. distantD. safe14. The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that cityA. attackedB. surprisedC. attractedD. interested15. The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.A. get rid ofB. set upC. repairD. paint第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年全国职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题及详解第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A.openB.suddenC.cruelD.direct【答案】C【解析】句意:这无疑是一次残忍的攻击。
划线词brutal为形容词,意为“残忍的,野蛮的”。
open公开的,敞开的。
sudden突然的,意外的。
cruel残酷的,残忍的。
二者意思相近,符合题意。
direct直接的。
故本题正确答案为C。
2.The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A.bottomB.surfaceC.topD.structure【答案】D【解析】句意:这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。
划线词frame为名词,意为“框架,结构”。
bottom底部。
surface表面。
top顶部,顶端。
structure构造,结构。
二者意思相近,符合题意。
故正确答案为D。
3.Traffic reaches its rush hour between8:00and9:00in the morning.A.borderB.goalC.levelD.peak【答案】D【解析】句意:早八点至九点是上班交通高峰期。
划线词组rush hour为名词词组,意为“上下班高峰”。
border边界。
goal目标。
level水平,级别。
peak高峰。
二者意思相近,符合题意。
故正确答案为D。
4.She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A.passed byB.found by chanceC.took a notice ofD.woke up【答案】B【解析】句意:她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。
2013职称英语综合A试题及答案2013年职称英语考试综合类A试题下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1 She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC mysteryD problemHer speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC platformD field3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A privateB friendlyC strongD secret4 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A mixedB spreadC beatenD covered5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC changedD smashed6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC handedD given7 The change in that village was miraculous.A amazingB conservativeC insignificantD unforgettable8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A makeB demandC obtainD postpone9 Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A removeB banC eliminateD expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC announcesD describe s11 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.A point of viewB fieldC knowledgeD information12 The latest census is encouraging.A statementB assessmentC countD evaluation13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A differentB proudC unconsciousD uncomfortable14 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A ableB fortunateC competentD qualified15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A promotedB pulledweaver and tailor and then in a tobacco factory. At the age of 14, he moved to Copenhagen to try a career as a singer, dancer and actor. He sang in a boy's choir (合唱团), but he made very little money. He also tried the ballet, but his awkwardness made this impossible.Finally, when he was 17, Jonas Collin, a director of the Royal Theatre inCopenhagen discovered Andersen. After hearing Andersen read a play, Collin realized that he had talent. And he got money from the king for Andersen's education.In 1828, Andersen passed the entrance examinations to the university inCopenhagen. His writings were first published in 1829. In 1833, he received grant money for travel, which he used to visit Germany, France, Switzerland, and Italy. These journeys were recorded in his travelogues (旅行见闻). In 1835, Andersen published "Fairy Tales for Children," which contained four short stories. He eventually wrote around 168 fairy tales. They achieved success in his life-time and were widely published and translated.Unhappiness also found its way into many of his tales which were not meant merely for children but for adults as well. He used verysimple language and style to disguise the moral teachings of his tales.Andersen also wrote novels, plays and poems. He died at his home in Rolighed on August 4, 1875.16 Andersen died on April 4, 1875A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Chinese children are particularly fond of Andersen's talesA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Andersen was not a good ballet dancer.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Collin managed to get money for Andersen to receive more educationA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Andersen's fairy tales didn't achieve success until after he diedA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Andersen's tales not only tell stories but also teach moral lessonsA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Andersen's novels, plays and poems are not well-knownA RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
School Lunch Research has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat properly in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have toprovidemeals at lunchtime. Children can choose to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen. One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strictstandards for the preparation of school meals, which have to include oneportion of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta. Lunchboxes examined by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Childrenconsumetwice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime. The research will provide a betterunderstandingof why the percentage of overweight students in Britain hasincreasedin the last decade. Unfortunately, the government cannotcriticizeparents, but it can remind them of thenutritionalvalue of milk, fruit and vegetables. Small changes in their children's diet canaffecttheir future health. Children can easily develop bad eatinghabitsat this age, and parents are the only ones who canpreventit.
A Powerful Influence There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly everdoing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents arecuriousto find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can beharmfulto their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time staring at their computers? Obviously; if children are bent over their computers for hours, absorbedin some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or herwordthat it won’t interfere with homework. If the child is not holdingto this arrangement, the parent can take more drastic stepsdealing with a child's use of the Internet is not much different from negotiating any other soft of bargain about behaviour. Any parent who is seriouslyalarmed about a child's behaviour should make an appointment todiscussthe matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not necessarily affect a child's performance at school. Even if a child is absolutelycrazy about using the Internet,he or she is probably just goingthrough a phase, and in a few months there will be something else to worry about!
The Old Gate In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them. This was partly for defensivereasons but another factor was the need to keep out anyone regarded as undesirable, like people with contagiousdiseases. The Old City of London gates were all demolishedby the end of the 18th century. The last of London's gates was removed a century ago, but by a stroke of luck, it was never destroyed. This gate is, in actualfact, not called a gate at all; its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the boundarybetween the Old City of London and Westminster. In 1878 the Council of London took the Bar down, numbered the stones and put the gate in storage because its design wasunfashionable it was expensive tomaintainand it was blocking the traffic. The Temple Bar Trust wasset up in the 1970's with the intention of returning the gate home. The aim of the trust is the preservation of the nation's architectural heritage. Transporting the gate will mean physically pulling it down, stone by stone, removing and rebuilding it near St Paul's Cathedral. Most of the facade of the gate will probably be replaced, though there is a good chancethat the basic structure will be sound. The hardest jobof all, however, will be to recreate the statues of the monarchs that once stood on top of the gate.
Family History In an age when technology is developing faster than ever before, many people are being attractedto the idea of looking back into the past. One way they can do this is by ìinvestigating their own family history. They can try to findout more about where their families came from and what they did, This is now a fast—growing hobby, especially in countries with a fairlyshort history, like Australia and the United States. It isonething to spend some timegoingthrough a book on family history and to take thedecisionto investigate your own family's past. It is quite another to carry out the research work successfully. It is easy to set about it in a disorganized way andcauseyourself many problems which could have been avoided with a little forward planning. If your own family stories tell you that you are connected with a famous character,whether hero or criminal,do not let this idea take over your research.Justtreatit as aninteresting possibility. A simple system for collecting and storing your information willbe adequate to start with; a more complex one may only get in your way. The mostimportant thing, though, is to getstarted. Who knows what you mightfind ?