英语(上海牛津版)复习资料『七年级上』

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7A上

Unit1

play 在于棋类、球类等运动

搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。

1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。

work as担任……工作

2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。

be keen on热衷于

3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。

4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。

(be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜

6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。

be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事

7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。

8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。

拓展:be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到……

be good at 擅长于……

9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。

Unit2

one of +n.(复数)是……之一

1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜,15岁,是广州市的一名优等生。

in Guangzhou.

work on 从事

2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室,继续编写我的电脑游戏。

working on my games.

arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达”

3.(1)arrive作不及物动词,后面不可以

直接跟表示地点的名词。

(2)arrive in+比较大的地方(国家城市)

(3)arrive at+小地方(工厂村庄公园学校)

(4)get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。

e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to)

(5)reach作及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach school

favourite 做喜欢的……本是是最高级。

4.Her favourite sport is table tennis. 4.她最喜欢的运动是兵乓球。

Unit3

happen to 遇到

1.What happened to you? 1.你遇到了什么事?

run away跑开

2.He said good-bye and ran away. 2.他说声再见,跑开了。

pick up拿起

3.Then he hurried to an ice cream shop, 3.接着他匆忙来到一家冰淇淋店,拿起电话picked up the phone and quickly called 110.迅速拨打110报警电话。

拓展:

hurry v. 匆忙hurry off 匆忙离开

hurry up 赶快hurry n. 匆忙

in a hurry 匆忙的

stay up late醒来

4.The children stayed up late for their 4.孩子们不去睡觉,还在看电视。

favourite TV programme.

be angry with生气

5.She is never angry with others. 5.他从不生别人的气。

be sure to do肯定

6.I’m sure to get there on time. 6.我肯定能准时到达那里。

think about考虑

7.Think carefully about the question 7.回答问题前仔细考虑一下。

before you answer it.

walk around 四处走,

相当于:walk ,around: walk about

8.The old man has nothing to do and 8.老人无事可做,总是四处走的。

always walks round

拓展: look round四处看

on one own ’s独自

9.I can complete the project on my own. 9.我能独自完成这个课题。

Unit4

used to do过去常常做…..

1.I used to get up at 7:00, but now 1.我过去常常是7点起床,

I get up at 6:30 但现在是6:30起床。

with用;以

2.clean it with water.用水洗

另in也有同样用法,

但多表示使用……媒体、材料、手段等。

3.write in ink用墨水写

4.write in pencil用铅笔写

billions of数以十亿计,类似的结构还有:

hundreds of 数以百计; thousands of 数以千计;

millions of 数以百万计。

see sb. /sth. 和see sb./sth. doing sth.

都表示“看见某人(某物)做某事”,

但两者有区别。前者表示看到动作的全过程,

指一个动作已经完成,常用瞬间动词;

后者表示看到动作在进行中,

是正在持续,动用持续性动词。

5 saw him come into the room. 5.我看见他进了那间房间。

6.Jack saw an old man fishing by the lake. 6.杰克看见一个老人正在湖边钓鱼。

as well as除…..之外,还

7.He can speak French as well as English. 7.他除了会讲英语,还会讲法语。

8.My brother as well as my parents likes 8.除了我父母外,我弟弟也喜欢下棋。

playing chess.

all over the world 全世界

9.Taking photographs is favourite hobby o- 9.照相时全世界很多人特别喜欢的爱好。

f many people all over the world.

e.g. all the country全国all over the city全市

辨析:such as , for example譬如,比如

(1)for example 强调“举例”说明,

而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,

且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末。

10.Many people here , fore example ,John, 10.这里有许多人,例如约翰,很喜欢喝咖啡。would rather have coffee.

(2)such as 用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子,

可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,

但其后边不能用逗号。

11.Many of the English programmes are well 11.其中有许多英语节目,如《跟我学》、《跟我学

received, such as Follow Me Science 科学》,就很受欢迎

in the past在过去

12.Many people lived a sad life in the past. 12过去很多人过着悲惨的生活。

make a lot of friend s广交朋友;

make friends (with sb.)(和某人)交朋友

13.She made a lot of new friends in 13.她在新学校里交了很多新朋友

the new school.

make friends (with sb.)交朋友

14.Do you want to make friends with us? 14.你想和我们做朋友吗??