英语动词的分类

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Exercise
1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
sits
swim s
reads looks passes
carry/carries come s watch es plant s
fly /flies study/studies brushes teaches
plays
say s wash es drinks finish es
A. have B. has C. having
4. John ________ like his father.
A. look B. looks
C.lookes
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定义
表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。 e.g.The boy runs fast.
The boy is a student .
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01
PART 01
第一部分
动词的基本形式
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下面哪些词不是动词?
raise they write the be become remains shall myself will done can must burning second wonderful care for nothing until dreamed
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3 .以辅元辅结尾的,要双写末尾字母,再加ing
cut --cutting put ---putting
begin --beginning stop---stopping
swim---swimming shop---shopping
sit--sitting get---getting
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(二)动词的现在分词
1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing
work --- working sleep ---- sleeping
study ---- studying
2 .动词以不发音的e结尾,要去e加ing
take ----- taking make ----- making
dance ----- dancing
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Exercise
1.He _____ teeth every morning.
A. brush B. brushes C. brushing
2._____ he swim every afternoon?
A. Do B. Does C. Doing
3.My father ______a new bike.
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guesses snows ta百度文库es
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(一)主语为第三人称单数的动词变化规则
1. 一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s
如get→gets; take→takes
2. 以 sh, ch,o,s,x, 结尾的动词,在词尾+ es
如teach→ teaches; fix→fixes;go→goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,变y 为i,再+ es
如study→ studies; try→tries
(a,e,i,o,u是元音字母,其他的21个都是辅音字母)
4.特殊变化 have---has
be-----is
do-----does
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目录
01 动词的基本形式 02 系动词 03 行为动词 04 助动词
05 06
情态动词
重点动词及词组
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动词的分类
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