英语作文常用短语总结
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Writing Material
Part One Paragraph Writing
1 举例说明
1)Mozart is often cited/ quoted/ mentioned as a common/ familiar/ prime example of a
gifted and diligent musician.
2) A good case in point/ example of this is 句子/sth./sb/ sb’s doing …----是一个很好的例
子。
3)Take for example what he did in the last two years.
4)Take Andy for example.
5)To illustrate, 例如
6)As an illustration, 例如
7)such as +sth./doing sth. 例如
8)For example, 例如
2. 观点法
1). In my opinion, / As to me, /As I see it, /As far as I’m concerned---在我看来
2). As we know / As everyone knows / It is well known that +句子众所周知
3). No one can deny that+句子毫无疑问
4) Generally speaking, 总而言之
5)There is no doubt that---: 毫无疑问
6) We can safely say that--- 我们完全可以说---
3 对照句型
1)On one hand they say they wish to reduce the cost of living, and on the other hand they
increase the taxes on a number of essential items.
2)Everything has its disadvantages as well as advantages, however. / Every coin has
two sides, however. /There are two sides to everything, however.事物都有两面性。
3)Compared with ---, he is --- 与---相比,他---
4)In contrast to ---. he is --- 与---相比,他---
5)A does sth. while B does another. A---,B却---
6). Although+从句,主句虽然---,但是---
4 列举(列举时注意下列起始句)
1)Firstly / In the first place / To begin with / First of all. 首先
2)In the first place, in the second place, 一方面,另一方面
3)For one thing,---, for another, 一方面,另一方面
4)Furthermore, / W hat’s more, /Besides,/In addition, /Moreover, 此外
5)Smoking can do us much harm. Firstly ...; Secondly ...; Thirdly ...; Finally / Last but not least(最后),
5: 阐述原因型;
The reasons are as follows . 原因如下
Many reasons underlie this phenomenon. 这有许多原因
Many factors account for this phenomenon. . --有许多原因
Primary among all the reasons is ---
The primary reason is that--- 首要原因是---
The primary reason why --- is that ------ 的主要原因是----
The reason why he is so interested in English is that ---的原因如下
This is partly due to --- 这在一定程度上是因为--- This is largely because--- 这在很大程度上是因为--- Thanks to---/owing to ---/because of /on account of--- ,因为---,
6 数据引用
1)As can be seen from the above / As shown in the above table ( chart 图表), great changes
took place in people’s diet from 1990 to 1999. 从图表中可以看出------
2)According to a new/ recent/ latest/ 1998 survey(调查), from 1980 to 1998,sth increased/
rose/ soared (dropped/ decreased/ fell) by X percent
.根据最新的调查,从1990到1998,----增加了/减少了X%。
3) A glance at the table/ digraph (图) reveals that the general trend/ tendency of ...
从图表中一眼就可以看出------
Part Two :Useful Expressions and Sentence Patterns For writing
1.随着…发展/提高
1)with the development of modern industry / medicine / economy / science and
technology …
2)with the broadening / bursting of human knowledge …
3)with the rapid improvement of people's living conditions/standards …
4)with the marked(明显得/显著的)growth of Internet …
2.有利/益于
1)It does good to our health/physical fitness
2)Plenty of fresh air contributes a lot to our health.
3)It helps to keep us physically fit / to preserve natural resources
4)Traveling benefits us in several ways. Firstly, … Secondly …
5)Early rising is beneficial to/i s conducive to us in more than one way.
3. 起……作用
1)Telephones play a very important role in our daily life.
2)Computers play an essential part in modern society.
4. 很重要;是关键
1)Clean water and fresh air are essential to human’s survival.
2)The matter is of primary importance.
3)Diligence (hard work) is the key to success.