英语中倍数的表达法汇总
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insist的用法
insist【用法一】v. 坚决要求;坚持要;一定要
例1:we insisted on his apology.
我们要他赔礼道歉。
例2:she insisted on seeing us home.
她坚持要送我们回家。
例3:i insisted on their arriving there ahead of time.
我坚持要他们提前赶到那。
注:1)insist on 后面不能接由“名词或代词+ 动词不定式”构成的复合宾语。不能说:the teacher insisted on all the compositions to be handed in on monday.
2)insist +宾语从句(从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即should + 动词原形或
省去should)。例如:the young men insisted that they (should)be sent to the front.
那些年轻人坚持要求被派往前线去。
【用法二】v. 坚持认为,坚持说,强调
1)insist on +名词。
例如:he insisted on his innocence.
他坚持说自己无罪。
2)insist on + 宾语从句在表示一个客观事实时(谓语动词不用虚拟语气,而应用陈述语气)。
例如:the boy insisted that he hadn’t broken the glass.
那小男孩坚持说他没有打烂玻璃杯。
英文倍数表达法
用英语表达 A 是 B 的N 倍长(宽,高,大,重等),A 比 B 长(宽,高,大,重
等)N 倍或A 的长度(宽度,高度,大小,重量等)是 B 的N 倍,可用下列几种句型。
1.A + be + 倍数+ as + 计量形容词原级+ as + B.
This tree is three times as tall as that one. 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
His father is twice as old as he. 他父亲的年纪有他两倍大。
2.A + be + 倍数+ 计量形容词比较级+ than + B
The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.
长江差不多比珠江长两倍。
The dictionary is exactly five times more expensive than that one.
这本字典比那本恰好贵5倍。
3.A + be + 倍数+ the + 计量名词+ of + B
The newly broadened square id four times the size of the previous one.
新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。
4.The + 计量名词+ of + A + be + 倍数+ that + of + B
The size of the newly broadened square is four times that of the previous one.
新扩建的广场为以前的四倍大。
5.其它
I'm twice/ double his age. 我的年龄是他的两倍。
I've paid five times the usual price for the stamp.
我出了5倍于往常的价格买这枚邮票。
字号:大中小“倍数”用法集萃
英语中"倍数"的表示法常见的有以下几种:
1. 在表示两倍时,我们常用twice或double。例如:
This year we have produced twice as much corn as we did last year. 我们今年生产的玉米是去年的两倍。
She is double my age. 她的年龄是我的两倍。
2. 在表示三倍或三倍以上的倍数时,我们常用times表示,可以译为"是......的几倍";"比......大/高/长......几倍"等等。
①用"主语+谓语+...times + the size(或amount, length...)+ of +被比较的内容"表示。例如:
The size of your room is five times the size of mine. 你房间的面积是我房间面积的五倍。
②用"主语+谓语+...times + 形容词(副词)的比较级+ than +被比较的内容"表示。例如:
Your bag is twice bigger than mine. 你的包比我的大两倍。
③用"主语+谓语+...times + 形容词+ (n.) + as + 被比较的内容"表示。例如:
Your book is three times as thick as mine. 你的书比我的书厚三倍。
④用"主语+谓语+...times + what引导的从句"表示。例如:
Cotton output is now ten times what it was ten years ago. 目前棉花的产量是十年前的十倍。
⑤用"主语+谓语+...times + upon(或over)..."表示。例如:
The size of the sun is a million times over that of the earth. 太阳的体积比地球的体积大一
百万倍。
3. 可用"主语+谓语+...+ as + 形容词(副词)+ again + as"表示。例如:
Nine is as much again as three. 九是三的倍数。
4. 可用"主语+谓语+ 倍数(百分比)"表示。例如:
This year we'll learn 20% more words from our texts than we did last year. 今年我们学习的单词比去年多20%。
5. 用"主语+谓语+ to + 数词"表示"增加到......数"。例如:
The number of students in our school has increased to 2001. 我们学校的学生数已增加到两千零一人。