宁德市2012-2013高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷
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高中英语真题:2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t know Mike.B. Mike is no longer her good fri end.C. Mike is now her good friend.2. Why is the woman worried?A. She can’t find her child.B. She lost her cell phone.C. She missed her bus.3. What will the woman do?A. She will help put out the fire.B. She will look for a doctor.C. She will call the police.4. When was the piano bought?A. Last month.B. Last year.C. Last week.5. Why won’t the two speakers go to the film?A. It is going to rain.B. The film is not interesting.C. The woman is too tired第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2012-2013学年高二英语上期末考试试卷(考试时间120分钟; 满分100分)第一部分:听力。
共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节(请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 10:30B. At 10:50.C. At 11:05.2. What does the man think of the jacket?A. Small.B. Heavy.C. Big.3. Where is Mary?A. She is in her bedroom.B. She is out somewhere.C. She is in the kitchen.4. Where is the woman now?A. In the gym.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant5. How much will the man pay in total?A. $4.B. $6.C. $8第二节请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A. An inexpensive hotel.B. A comfortable hotel.C. A modern hotel.7. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.9. How many people are going to the restaurant?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
德市2013—2014学年度第一学期期末高二质量检测英语试题说明:1、本试题的完形填空和阅读理解设置了选做题目,供一、二级达标校分别选择使用。
2、本试题分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页,第二卷13至14页,共14页。
满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题共113分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is Jessica’s birthday?A. On Sept. 8th.B. On Sept. 9th.C. On Sept. 10th.2. Which restaurant will the two speakers go to probably?A. A Chinese one.B. An Italian one.C. A Japanese one.3. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bank.C. At a shop.4. What caused the accident?A. The girl’s carelessness.B. The high speed of the car.C. The bad condition of the road.5. When will the meeting be held?A. At 3 p.m. today.B. At 3 p.m. tomorrow.C. At 2 p.m. tomorrow.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2012-2013学年度第一学期高二英语期末试卷第一部分:听力理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,共45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. —Have you seen ______ lady’s coat on the counter? I left it here a moment ago.—What color is ______ coat?We found one just now.A. the。
aB. a。
theC. a。
aD. the。
the22. —Would you like to go cycling with me?—I’d love to, but I need to have my bike ______ first.A. fixingB. to fixC. being fixedD. fixed23. My cousins ______ me and ask me what I was doing when I was studying in Canada.A. used to ringingB. were used to ringC. were used to ringingD. used to ring24. . — I think he is playing an active part in social work.— I agree with you.A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way25. More than seven in ten get angry ______ to wait longer than one minute for a web page todownload.A. if forcedB. unless forcedC. if forcingD. unless forcing26. —Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer?—No, it ______ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. has rainedB. had been rainingC. rainedD. has been raining27. After a night of struggling with his ______, he decided to go to the police to confess his crime.A. commitmentB. cautionC. conscienceD. campaign28. Why not stay at home ______ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A. in caseB. as long asC. now thatD. even if29. In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” ______ a frozen moment in history.A. preservingB. gatheringC. rewindingD. resisting30. Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted31. The old man was poor but he was so proud that he ______ every effort of help.A. turned downB. turned upC. turned onD. turned off32. In the movie, Mr Bean constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, ______ greatlyamuses audiences around the world.A. itB. whatC. thatD. which33. Maybe if I _______ literature, but not science then, I would be able to give you more advicenow.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying34. Not until he met with the difficulty _______ the importance of group work.A. he realizedB. did he realizeC. realized heD. he didn’t realize35.— Hello. This is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Tom, please?— _____. I’ll see if he is in.A. SpeakingB. Wrong numberC. Hang on a secondD. Yes, you could第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored36. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro--organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can37vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore,38foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.Some foods39bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5'C~10'C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is 40.In warm climates, this temperature can be kept41in a fridge or in the underground basement of a house.Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly42temperature than foods that go bad quickly. A temperature of 15'C is ideal(理想的). In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should43the general heating of the house. The room should also be well44 and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the45of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp46. Therefore, an underground basement usually47an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement,48, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes do not give out any49.Foodstuffs do not break down quickly. If correctly50, they should keep for quite long periods of time. Thus, salt and sugar will keep for about two years。
高中英语真题:2012—2013学年度高二年级上学期期末英语试卷一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节、听下面5段材料。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读一遍。
1. How long is the bank open every day?A. Five hours.B. Eight hours.C. Nine hours.2. What does the man mean?A. Nobody can help her with her reading.B. The new librarian can help to find a good dictionary.C. The librarian may be of some help to the woman.3. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s cloudy.B. It’s raining.C. It’s snowing.4. What do you think about the man’s English?A. Better and better.B. Worse and worse.C. Faster and f aster.5. What did the man like?A. Oranges.B. Apples.C. Pears.第二节、听下面5段材料。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the woman’s house.B. At the man’s office.C. In a ba r.7. What does the man enjoy?A. Black coffee.B. Red wine.C. Milk with coffee.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2012-2013学年度第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. Every time you feel like _______ a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.A. smokingB. smokeC. to smokeD. smoked22. My English teacher, who is strict ______ us, contributes some articles ______ the newspaper every month.A. with; toB. to; forC. in; toD. in; for23.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________.A. examiningB. to examineC. be examinedD. examine24.Give children the space to speak their opinion, ______they are different from yours.A. as ifB. as thoughC. untilD. even if25. Some elder people don't like pop music because they can't _____ so much noise.A. experienceB. tolerateC. affectD. receive26. Only if you ask many different questions ________ all the information you need to know.A. will you acquireB. you will acquireC. you acquireD. to acquire27.The little boy was so _____ to hear that the wonderful movie 1942 he looked forward to would be put on soon in his city.A. puzzledB. delightedC. disappointedD. ashamed28. A large number of people ______ got the job, and the number of workers _____ still increasing.A. has; isB. has; areC. have; isD. have; are29. ----Do you think it will snow tomorrow?----__________.A. I don't .B. No, I don't think.C. I don't think soD. No, I don't so.30. It is right that you should help your kids as much as possible, but _______, you've to be careful to help them learn by themselves.A. on the other handB. in particularC. on the wholeD. over and over again31. If our energy hadn't________, we would have won the football match. ks5uA. run outB. run out ofC. been run outD. run of32. The Huangguoshu Waterfalls is an________ beautiful sight.A. absoluteB. absolutelyC. absolutionD. absolutions33. There is no doubt _____ the earth is becoming warmer and that _____ is human activity that has caused this global warming.A. that; thatB. which;itC. that;itD. which;that34. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps________ form the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing35. Tom had to ________the bad working environment, because he had to make money to live.A. come up withB. keep up withC. catch up withD. put up with第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后给题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题:学2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)第I卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. When does Jean go to bed on Saturday?A. At 21:30.B. At 22:30.C. At 23:30.2. What is the woman?A. A manager.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.3. Where is the man?A. In a hospital.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bank.4. How does the man go to work usually?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.5. What does the woman think of the painting?A. Too bad.B. Very good.C. Not good enough.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Making a complaint.B. Giving some suggestions.C. Orderi ng the food.7. What will the woman do next?A. Get another spoon.B. Eat some fruit salad.C. Leave t he restaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2012—2013 —1 期末考试卷高二英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABBCA11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBABA第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 AABCA 26-30 DBCAA 31-35 ACABD第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 36-40 ABDDC 41-45 CBACD46-50 CBABD 51-55 AACBD第三部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)56-60 DCACC 61-65 ACDCC 66-70 BCACB第二节: (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)71 E 72 A 73 D 74 G 75 C第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.In 改为At 2. 去掉in 3. called 前加is4. remained 改为remain5.continue改为continuing6.and 改为or7.that 改为where8. student改为students9.we 改为they ual 改为usually第二节:书面表达(满分25分)One possible versionDear Amy,I am a student from Xinhua Middle School. I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.At present, ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive a letter. That will offer you so much courage. I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty, no matter how hard it is. You are sure to make it.I will try my best to ask all my friends, schoolmates and relatives to write letters to you, which may help you. It will give more courage to live on.。
高中英语真题:2012―2013学年上学期高二年级期末测试试卷说明:本场考试时间120分钟,总分150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the matter with the man?A. He is smoking too much.B. He is getting overweight.C. He is recovering.2. When is the picnic?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Writing a plan of exercise.B. Work around the yard.C. Join a health club.4. Why does the man need the money?A. Because he wants to buy his grandma a present.B. Because he wants to buy a birthday present.C. Because he wants to buy a present for the woman.5. Where is the post office?A. It’s behind the hospital.B. It’s between the hospital and the post office.C. It’s in front of the cinema.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2012-2013学年高二英语第一学期期末考试试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟I 语言知识及应用(共两节)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分))There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference on my life.Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. ―Who,‖ I asked a senior, ―is Mrs. McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher?‖ He just __1__ and said something about my being in __2__. Soon, I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of __3__ that she repeated again and again. We would have a literature reading task for __4__. The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard related to the homework reading. We were __5__ to write an in-class essay about one of the topics. The following day, she would return the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called __6__ to stand in front of the class and to __7__ his / her essay. The class were required to criticize (评论) that essay, or the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I __8__ her read-write-criticize method, I had not __9__ to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. __10__ the extreme embarrassment I suffered,standing before my classmates,__11__ myself. No one laughed at me; no one would be __12__ enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs. McNamara‘s class. The embarrassment came from within and along with it came a strong __13__ not to let it happen again.Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the __14__ in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me. What Mrs. McNamara __15__ me to do was to see myself as others see me and,having done that, I could improve myself. And I did. Thank you, Mrs. McNamara.1. A. nodded B. laughed C. apologized D. shouted2. A. trouble B. sorrow C. danger D. anger3. A. behaviour B. evaluation C. activity D. thought4. A. review B. performance C. practice D. homework5. A. expected B. persuaded C. allowed D. advised6. A. on purpose B. at first C. by chance D. in turn7. A. talk through B. hand over C. read out D. show off8. A. tried B. adopted C. examined D. experienced9. A. undertaken B. attempted C. bothered D. hesitated10. A. Remember B. Predict C. Bear D. Imagine11. A. playing jokes on B. making a fool ofC. setting a trap forD. taking advantage of12. A. brave B. careless C. proud D. selfish13. A. tendency B. preference C. determination D. sense14. A. improvements B. pains C. difficulties D. advantages15. A. trusted B. invited C. forced D. permitted第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Last year, I was driving home one night, just around the holidays. I was about to turn onto the highway 16 ___ I noticed a rather sad looking figure17______ (hold) a sign. I honestly don't recall 18_____the sign read, but I did know that it was getting very cold outside. This man was obviously homeless, and was completely exposed 19 ______ the elements.I happened to have purchased a new blanket. It was in my car, still packed in plastic from the store. I thought for a moment, 20______ (roll) down the window, and gestured to the man. He ran over to my vehicle. I told him that he looked cold, and he laughed. I explained that while I didn't carry any cash, I did happen to have a new blanket, and asked him if he could use it. He was 21_____ (thrill). I told him that it was 22 , as long as he agreed to do something kind for someone else 23 return.I am pretty sure that 24 ____made his day, and kept him warm through the evening. I know I felt the 25 __(warm).II 阅读(共两节)第一节: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
宁德市2012—2013学年度第一学期期末高二质量检测英语试题本试题分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页,第二卷13至14页。
满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、姓名、考生号码填写在答题卷上。
2. 考生作答时,将正确答案书写在答题卷上。
请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域涂写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 答题请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔或碳素笔书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清楚、卷面整洁。
4. 考试结束后,考生可以将本试题卷带走,答题卷由监考老师统一收回。
第一卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman‘s job?A. A cook.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She can help the man.B. The machine was just repaired.C. The clerk doesn‘t like to be troubled.3. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. He‘ll use his bike.B. He doe sn‘t have a bike.C. He has lent his bike to others.4. In what competition did Janet win the first prize?A. The drawing competition.B. The writing competition.C. The dancing competition.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bank.B. In a bookstore.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种,听完后,各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is the man going to buy?A. A T-shirt for himself.B. A T-shirt for his father.C. A T-shirt for his mother.7. What color would the man like to buy?A. White.B. Black.C. Yellow.8. How much is the man going to pay?A. 100 Yuan.B. 112 Yuan.C. 120 Yuan.听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9. What might the man be?A. A taxi driver.B. A passer-by.C. The lady‘s husband.10. Why is the man so worried?A. He is badly wounded.B. He wants his car to be fixed at once.C. He must take the lady to the hospital at once.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. When does Smith‘s sister arrive?A. At about 4:10.B. At about 4:20.C. At about 4:30.12. How often does the No.1 bus run?A. Every 5 minutes.B. Every 10 minutes.C. Every 15 minutes.13. How will Smith go to the station at last?A. By bus No.7.B. By bus No. 1.C. By bike.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to ban drinking.B. Driving and drinking.C. How to manage the pubs.15. Why does the woman think it is wrong to allow drinking a little?A. She hates people drinking.B. She finds it‘s a waste of ti me for people to drink.C. She thinks it‘s hard for people to stop once they start drinking.16. Does the man agree to close down all the pubs in the country?A. No, he doesn‘t.B. Yes, he does.C. Sorry, I don‘t know.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is Changjiang 7 in the story?A. The name of a toy.B. The name of a person.C. The name of a place.18. Who finds a toy from the rubbish yard?A. Dickey.B. Dickey‘s mother.C. Dickey‘s father.19. When is Xu Jiao‘s birthday?A. On April 19.B. On August 5.C. On May 31.20. What do you know about Xu Jiao from the talk?A. She lives a poor life.B. She plays a boy in the movie.C. She was born in Hong Kong.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分42分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其序号写在答题卷上的相应位置。
21. All the winners in the English speech contest will be presented _____ the headmaster _____their prizes at a special ceremony.A. for; atB. for; withC. by; withD. by; to22. — Do you really think I can achieve my goal?— Absolutely. _____ you give up halfway.A. IfB. UnlessC. So long asD. In case23. — Is there a direct train from Ningde to Fuzhou?— There _____ be. I will ring the railway station and find it out.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall24. This supermarket has become popular for its wide _____ of goods that suit all tastes andpockets.A. sectionB. areaC. circleD. range25. Now not only are Angry Birds _____ on your mobile phone; they can also be found on yourdining plate—in the form of the Angry Birds mooncake.A. harmfulB. uniqueC. availableD. special26. — The TV show The Voice of China _____ people of different ages.— Indeed so. Both my parents and I watch it every week.A. appeals toB. adapts toC. refers toD. applies to27. The hit video for PSY‘s ―Gangnam Style‖ _____ more than 220 million times on YouTubesince it was uploaded in July 2012.A. is viewedB. had been viewedC. has been viewedD. was viewed28. — Obama won the re-election over Romney. It‘s amazing!—Yes. But the result was within _____ we had expected, which brought great joy to his supporters, especially the black.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where29. _____ so many cities in America, she has learned a great deal about the culture and customsof the country.A. VisitedB. To visitC. VisitingD. Having visited30. Only when you nearly lose something _____ how much you value it.A. you realizedB. did you realizeC. will you realizeD. you will realize31. — Are you the chief editor?— No. But I _____ in the future.A. want toB. don‘t want toC. want to beD. don‘t want to be32. If I _____ out of ink, I might have finished writing my composition in the exam yesterday.A. didn‘t runB. hadn‘t runC. shouldn‘t runD. haven‘t run33. As a reporter, there are some cases _____ I have to work extra hours to finish a report.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. why34. — Do you think traditional music sounds better than modern music?— _____. Different people have different tastes.A. Sure, it isB. Yes, perfectlyC. All rightD. Well, that depends35. Why don‘t you bring _____ to her attention that you didn‘t mean to hurt her at that time?A. itB. thatC. thisD. what第二节完形填空(共18小题;每小题1.5分,满分27分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其序号写在答题卷上的相应位置。