高中英语单选题有解析
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高中英语听力单选题50题答案解析版1. What's the man going to do this weekend?A. Go fishing.B. Go hiking.C. Go camping.答案:B。
听力原文中提到男人说“I think I'll go hiking this weekend.”。
A 选项go fishing 在原文中未提及;C 选项go camping 也未在原文中出现。
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.答案:A。
听力原文中有“Be quiet. This is a library.”。
B 选项bookstore 在原文中未提及;C 选项classroom 也未在原文中出现。
3. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Juice.答案:B。
听力原文中女人说“I'd like a cup of coffee.”。
A 选项tea 和C 选项juice 在原文中未提及。
4. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.答案:C。
听力原文中男人说“I usually go to work by bike.”。
A 选项by bus 和B 选项by car 在原文中未提及。
5. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.答案:B。
听力原文中有“It's nine o'clock.”。
A 选项8:30 和C 选项9:30 在原文中未提及。
6. What's the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.答案:A。
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;anD./;/答案:A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头;“the”特指不符合;零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“music”是不可数名词,前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词;“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
“people”表示“人,人们”时是集合名词,本身就是复数形式,不能加“s”,也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
高中英语介词短语单选题80题答案解析版1. I often do my homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,“for”表示一段时间,不用于表示晚上这个特定的时间点。
2. We have a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:B。
“on Monday morning”表示在具体的周一早上。
“in”用于较长的时间段,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”表示到某个时间,不用于此处。
3. The concert will start ______ 7 pm.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。
“at 7 pm”表示在具体的七点。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“of”表示所属关系,不用于时间表达。
4. She was born ______ 2005.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in 2005”表示在2005 年。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”不用于时间表达。
5. My father usually reads newspapers ______ breakfast.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案:D。
“after breakfast”表示在早餐后。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻。
6. I will finish my project ______ two weeks.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in two weeks”表示在两周后。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“for”表示持续一段时间,但此处表示在未来的一段时间后,用“in”。
7. They arrived ______ the morning of June 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案:B。
高中人教版英语重点句子单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both whoD. they both答案:B解析:此处为定语从句,先行词是two sons,关系词在从句中作of 的宾语,所以用both of whom。
A 选项不是从句;C 选项both who 表述错误;D 选项they both 不是从句。
2. It was in the park ______ I met my teacher yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句,强调句型为:It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
此处强调的是in the park,所以用that。
3. The reason ______ he was late was that he got up late.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. for which答案:A解析:先行词是reason,在定语从句中作原因状语,所以用why。
4. I have no idea ______ he will come back.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. whether答案:D解析:have no idea 相当于don't know,后面接宾语从句。
根据句意“我不知道他是否会回来”,所以用whether。
5. This is the book ______ I have been looking for.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是the book,在定语从句中作宾语,先行词被the 修饰,关系词用that 不用which。
6. Not only ______ English, but also he can speak Japanese.A. he knowsB. does he knowC. did he knowD. he knew答案:B解析:not only...but also...连接两个句子时,not only 部分要用部分倒装,根据后面的can 可知是一般现在时,所以用does he know。
高中定语从句英语题单选题100道及答案解析1. The man ______ visited our school yesterday is from Beijing.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3. This is the room ______ I lived in last year.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. /答案:A / C解析:先行词是“the room”,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用which 或that,也可省略。
4. The woman ______ is talking to my mother is a teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. what答案:A解析:先行词是“the woman”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
5. I still remember the days ______ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“the days”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
6. The factory ______ we visited last week is very big.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是“the factory”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
7. The boy ______ father is a doctor is my classmate.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the boy”,“father”与“the boy”存在所属关系,关系词用whose。
高中必修一英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen my pen? I can't find it anywhere.—Sorry. I haven't seen it.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that答案:C解析:it 指代上文提到的同一事物,即“my pen”。
2. The book on the desk is newer than in the bag.A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. ones答案:A解析:the one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,这里指“桌子上的书比书包里的那本新”。
3. —Do you know the woman is talking to our English teacher?—Yes. She is Mrs. Wang, our neighbor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what答案:B解析:先行词“the woman”是人,在定语从句中作主语,用who 引导。
4. The man visited our school yesterday is from Beijing.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:B解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,用who 引导。
5. This is the best film I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A解析:先行词被最高级修饰,关系代词用that。
6. The house Lu Xun once lived in is now a museum.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. there答案:C解析:先行词“the house”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案:B解析:根据语境,“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”,用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”,强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案:A解析:one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。
4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案:C解析:be different from 表示“与......不同”,what 引导宾语从句,作from 的宾语。
新教材高中英语词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has a large ______ of stamps.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD. collecting答案:A解析:a collection of 是“一批,一些;收藏的……”的意思,此处表示“大量的邮票收藏”。
2. I'm very ______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. greatC. thankfulD. pleased答案:A解析:be grateful to sb. for sth. 是“因某事对某人感激”,固定搭配。
3. He is always ______ about his work.A. carefulB. carefullyC. careD. caring答案:A解析:be careful about 是“对……小心/谨慎”,此处需要形容词作表语。
4. The doctor advised him to give up ______.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smokes答案:B解析:give up doing sth. 是“放弃做某事”,固定用法。
5. We should keep our classroom ______.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案:A解析:keep + 宾语+ 形容词,表示“使……保持某种状态”,clean 是形容词“干净的”。
6. It's important ______ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案:B解析:It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 是“对某人来说做某事是……的”,此处表示“对他来说弹好钢琴是重要的”。
高中英语选修单选题80题答案解析版1.She is ______ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“university”虽然以元音字母u 开头,但其发音是/juː/,不是元音音素开头,所以用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
2.______ knowledge is power.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“Knowledge is power.”是一句谚语,在这种情况下,knowledge 前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
3.I have ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.He is fond of playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
5.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
6.She has ______ beautiful voice.A.aC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“beautiful”发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
高中英语单选题有解析501.Mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paidB. to payC. payD.paying答案解析,此题容易题题其题此题题题。
C, Apay是题题短题~起及物题题的作用~在attention to句中作题题题足题~题题与构成被题题系。
herself2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ?A. who, whoB. that, whichC. who,that D. who, which答案解析, 此题题题但是题多生题好首先学C,排除了题~他题题题;非限制性定题句从C:1)不用题系代题引题;强题句型被that;2) It be +强题部分中~前不能+ that (who)…who (that)有逗。
上述点是题的~在此句中号两Was也的是强题句型~但句中的确两个it…that…逗不在强题句型中~的作用是把非限制号它性定题句从who was working at a high school与它来句子其部分分隔题。
整句题的题题意思是,1题题在一所中工作~是不是通题题题题姆学你她的,3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD.being studied答案解析,此题容易题题题题题名题作介题的题题。
A,其题此题题题~此句是被题句~题题成主题句就成B题 we make full use of every minute to study our。
是不定式作目的题。
状lessons.4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't,agree with _____.,A. everything B. anything C. something,,D. nothing答案解析, 此题容易题题~生搬硬套不B定代题用法题题,用于肯定句~something用于否定句或疑题句。
其题此题题题~anythingA注意前文的I agree with most of what you我同意题的大部分容你内~其后的said()not与构成部分否定~意题“不是所everything有的都同意”~前后部分用题折题题两题接~but题通题、题题。
气,,25. —Would you like _______ , sir? —No, thanks. I have had much. ,, Asome more oranges Bany more oranges,,Csome more orange Dany more orange答案解析,题。
用委婉的题希望得到题方当气C肯定回答的题候~疑题句中的不能题成some。
答题中的从可判出前面的名题题题断anymuch是不可的。
此句题的题题意思是,,先生~题数要点橙汁题,,不了~题题~我已喝了多了很。
6.He suggested the person referred _______ put into prison.A. isB. beC. to beD.should be答案解析,此题题题题去分题作定题~C. referred to是题题句的题题部分。
生由从学be put into prison于粗心~容易题题或者。
BD7.—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful,—gentle animal which can run very fast. _____________.,,, ASo it is BSo is it CSo does it,DSo it does答案解析,此题容易题题平题同题题常题题和学B,3有题的倒句,装放在句首~表示前面的soso肯定容也适用于一人或物。
其题题,内另个构助题题主题。
因此在未完全理解题意题~就so ++主题地题题了。
其题最佳答案题。
本题考题BA\"so+主题,助题题题~用表示题成前一题题者所题构来\"的容~可题题内是的、题或确题如此。
\"\"\"\"\"\"此句题的题题意思是,, ~我地题题题哎真兔子是一只漂亮题的题物~得快。
, 题温跑很确如此。
8.“Is there _____ here?” “No, Bob and Timha ve asked for leave.”,A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody,D. nobody答案解析,此题容易题题~题题题是一般疑题句A要用。
其题此题题题~主要上下文的与anybodyB题境有题。
全文题境题,“大家都到题了题,”“有~没和两人题假了。
” BobTim9.“I think the teacher is wrong, _____?” “No, I,don't think so.”,A. don't you B. don't I C. doesn't he D.doesn't she答案解析,此题容易题题或~因题按照题CD4法题题~后接题题句题~其反意疑题句从与I think从即句保持一致~但是退一步~使按此题题~其反意疑题句也题是或之题的~isn't heisn't she而不是像或那题用和CDdoesn't hedoesn't。
题合四题题~最佳答案题个~题sheAdon't you之省略。
don't you think so10.Don't you know _____, my dear friend, it isyou that she loves?,A. who B. which C. that,,D. what答案解析,此题容易题题或~题者题题题是ABA指人的~故用~题者题题题是非限制性定whoB题句~者都是题题题题是定题句从两从注意没(有先行题~其题此题题题~引题的是一题个)Cthat题句;用做题题从的题题,~只是被句它know中的入题插隔题题了。
其题此句也my dear friend可题成,My dear friend, don't you know that it is you that she loves?11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden_____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until5答案解析,此题容易题题把看成C, the garden是先行题~以题是引题的表地点的定题从where句。
其题此题题题。
题是引题题题题题句。
此状从Bwhen句题的题题意思是,他把小题在最合适的题候移植到花。
园12.If the weather is fine, we'll go. If _____,,_____.,A. not, not B. no, no C. not, no,D. no, not答案解析,此题题题。
题AIf not, not.If the之省略~weather is NOT fine, we will NOT go.全句意题“如果天好气我题就去~如果天气,不好~我题就不去”。
题句的特点是,后句与前句的用题和句式完全相同只是前句题肯定~,后句题否定~题了题题起题于是后句前句相将与,同部分省略~只保留否定题。
not13.--- Mum, why do you always make me eat anegg every day ?--- ____ enough protein and nutrition asyou are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD.To be getting6答案解析, 此题回答因而答案题why, C. 作目的题。
状14.She's too thin. She ____ gain some weight but,she _____ too little.,A. would, ate B. will, eats C. would, eats,D. will, ate答案解析,此题有些题度~题多同不知如何学分析。
我题先根据题目所提供的题题句意大致将概来她她会体括出,太瘦了。
增加重的~但她吃得太少了。
根据句首题一所She's too thin题信息可知~“瘦”题是客题事题。
按照一她般的常题~“吃得少”就题致“瘦”~会“吃得多”就题致“”~根据句首的信会胖息~“瘦”是客题事题~所以“吃得她她少”也题是事题~因此第二空题填即用一eats(般题在题表示题在的事题。
根据上面的分析,)“瘦”和“吃得少”均题题在的事题~那她她题“重增加”就题是假题她体会注意句中的题(折题题~所以第一空题填~其题~此but)would句可理解题其后省略了一件题个条状if she ate如果多吃一点的题她。
此题最佳答案题more ()。
C715. — What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Findout D. To find out答案解析, 此题易题题极。
题题是题名题短题作A的题题。
其题我题把题答案代入原文~便题题不do行。
因题是题题不能搭配的。
其题do finding out…此题题题。
考题祈使句。
此句题的题题意思是,, C我题题题题理题段文章,, 题题出每段的中心怎思想。
16.She can't help _____ the house because she'sbusy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned 答案解析,此题容易题题~题题地套用Bcan't题一题。
其题此题题题构~注意以help doing sthA下题题均可用~但是含题不同,两个构can't help禁不住做某事~情不自禁地做某 doing sth =事~不能助做某事。