动名词专项练习(含答案)
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高三英语动名词作主语练习题30题(答案解析)1.Reading books is more interesting than watching TV.A.Reading booksB.Watching TVC.Playing gamesD.Listening to music答案解析:A。
动名词Reading books 在句中作主语,表示读书这件事。
选项B、C、D 虽然也是动名词短语,但在这个句子中,根据语义只有读书比看电视更有趣,所以正确答案是A。
2.Swimming in the pool is a good way to relax.A.Swimming in the poolB.Running in the parkC.Studying hardD.Eating junk food答案解析:A。
动名词Swimming in the pool 作主语,表示在泳池游泳这件事。
选项B、C、D 与放松的关系不大,且在这个句子中,只有在泳池游泳是一种放松的好方式,所以选A。
3.Doing homework carefully is important for students.A.Doing homework carefullyB.Playing computer gamesC.Watching moviesD.Sleeping late答案解析:A。
动名词短语Doing homework carefully 作主语,表示认真做作业这件事。
选项B、C、D 都不是学生应该认为重要的事情,所以正确答案是A。
4.Cleaning the room every day makes you feel comfortable.A.Cleaning the roomB.Going shoppingC.Playing basketballD.Watching cartoons答案解析:A。
动名词Cleaning the room 作主语,表示打扫房间这件事。
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)1.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.To do sportsC.Done sportsD.Doing sport答案:D。
动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项A 应为“Doing sports”形式才正确;选项B“To do sports”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Done sports”是过去分词形式,不能作主语;选项D 中“sport”作为可数名词,通常用复数形式表示各种体育运动,这里改为“sports”更合适。
2.Reading books can enrich our knowledge.A.Read booksB.To read booksC.Reading bookD.Reads books答案:B。
“Reading books”动名词短语作主语,意为“读书”。
选项A 应为“Reading books”;选项B“To read books”动词不定式一般表示目的,此处作主语不合适;选项C“book”应为复数“books”;选项D“Reads books”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.Swimming is my favorite sport.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimsD.Swimming in the pool答案:A。
“Swimming”动名词作主语,表示“游泳”这个运动。
选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“To swim”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Swims”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Swimming in the pool”意思太具体,不如“Swimming”简洁,可作主语但不是最佳选项。
4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.Watch TVB.To watch TVC.Watched TVD.Watching television答案:D。
高二英语动名词练习题40题带答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.To eat vegetablesD.Ate vegetables答案解析:A。
动名词短语Eating vegetables 在这里作主语,表示“吃蔬菜”这个行为。
B 选项Eat vegetables 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To eat vegetables 是动词不定式,也可作主语,但通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,不如动名词表示一般的、习惯性的动作更符合语境。
D 选项Ate vegetables 是过去式,不能作主语。
2._____ every day helps you improve your English.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析:B。
Reading every day 动名词短语作主语,表示“每天阅读”这个行为。
A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To read 虽然也可作主语,但与动名词相比,没有动名词更强调习惯性动作。
D 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.To eatD.Ate答案解析:B。
Eating too much junk food 动名词短语作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为。
A 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To eat 可作主语,但不如动名词更强调习惯性。
D 选项Ate 是过去式,不能作主语。
4._____ regularly can keep you fit.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析:B。
Exercising regularly 动名词短语作主语,表示“定期锻炼”这个行为。
动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot allabout ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A49)C 50)C。
高二英语动名词练习题30题1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. _______ makes her very healthy.A.WhichB.ThatC.ThisD.Doing sports答案:D。
动名词短语Doing sports 在句中作主语,表示“做运动这件事”。
A 选项Which 一般引导定语从句或疑问句;B 选项That 和C 选项This 一般不能单独作主语,且在这个语境中不合适。
2._______ English every day is important for language learning.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案:A。
动名词Reading English 在句中作主语,表示“每天读英语这件事”。
B 选项Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项To read 是动词不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在此语境下不如动名词更符合表达习惯;D 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3._______ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.To eatD.Eaten答案:A。
动名词Eating too much junk food 在句中作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品这件事”。
B 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项To eat 是动词不定式,在此语境下不如动名词自然;D 选项Eaten 是过去分词,不能作主语。
4._______ homework carefully helps you improve your grades.A.DoingB.DoC.To doD.Does答案:A。
动名词Doing homework 在句中作主语,表示“认真做家庭作业这件事”。
B 选项Do 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项To do 是动词不定式,在这个语境中不如动名词常用;D 选项Does 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题1. Reading books is a great way to expand knowledge.A.Reading booksB.Read booksC.To read booksD.Reads books答案:A。
动名词短语Reading books 在句中作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
B 选项Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To read books 是动词不定式,通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Reads books 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. Watching the news every day helps us stay informed.A.Watching the newsB.Watch the newsC.To watch the newsD.Watches the news答案:A。
Watching the news 动名词短语作主语,表示“看新闻”这个行为。
B 选项Watch the news 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To watch the news 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Watches the news 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. Playing sports is good for our health.A.Playing sportsB.Play sportsC.To play sportsD.Plays sports答案:A。
Playing sports 动名词短语作主语,表示“进行体育运动”这个行为。
B 选项Play sports 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To play sports 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Plays sports 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. Writing stories can be a creative outlet.A.Writing storiesB.Write storiesC.To write storiesD.Writes stories答案:A。
动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的动名词形式。
- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。
- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。
- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态,并使用动名词。
- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。
- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确,并给出正确形式(如果有错误)。
- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空,并解释为什么选择这种形式。
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词taking 在这里作consider 的宾语,consider doing sth 是固定用法。
选项Doing 比较宽泛,没有具体指出做什么。
Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太恰当。
2.______ too much junk food is bad for your health.EatingDrinkingHavingTaking答案解析:Eating。
动名词Eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这个行为对健康不好。
Drinking 通常指喝东西,不太符合垃圾食品这个语境。
Having 和Taking 在这个语境中不恰当。
3.______ books is one of my favorite activities.ReadingWritingBuyingSelling答案解析:Reading。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书是我最喜欢的活动之一。
Writing、Buying 和Selling 与最喜欢的活动这个语境不太相符。
4.______ exercise regularly is important for a healthy lifestyle.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Doing。
动名词Doing exercise 作主语,表示定期做运动对健康的生活方式很重要。
Taking、Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太合适。
5.______ good care of the environment is everyone's responsibility.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词Taking good care of the environment 作主语,表示爱护环境是每个人的责任。
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (Dance / Dancing) is her favorite hobby.A. DanceB. Dancing答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“跳舞”这个动作作主语时,要用动名词形式,所以是Dancing。
选项A“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语。
2. He enjoys ______ (read / reading) books in his free time.A. readB. reading答案:B。
解析:“enjoy”这个动词后面要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,所以这里用“reading”。
“read”是动词原形,不能用于“enjoy”之后。
3. ______ (Swim / Swimming) in the pool is very relaxing.A. SwimB. Swimming答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个词作主语,“Swimming”是动名词,可以作主语,表示“在游泳池里游泳”这个动作。
“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
4. My sister is good at ______ (draw / drawing).A. drawB. drawing答案:B。
解析:“be good at”这个短语后面要接动名词作宾语,表示擅长做某事,所以是“drawing”。
“draw”是动词原形,不符合要求。
5. ______ (Play / Playing) football makes him excited.A. PlayB. Playing答案:B。
解析:此句中作主语的是“踢足球”这个动作,动名词“Playing”可以作主语,而“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
6. She doesn't like ______ (do / doing) housework.A. doB. doing答案:B。
最全的动名词练习题附答案) 一。
用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He'll do his best to learn a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough to join the army.3.It's time for us to go to school.4.I'm sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on running.6.How about skating this afternoon?7.What about the sleep pills I gave you?8.Are you good at swimming?9.We are all interested in playing games.10.He gave Mrs。
Beetmouth mouth-to-mouth breathing.11.He spent 30 yuan buying that nary.12.It took me half an hour to finish that work.13.It's best to wear warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the shopping。
shall we?15.Are you enjoying living on the fifth floor?16.It's very important to learn English well.17.After he finished writing。
he had a good rest.18.Do you know what to do next?19.He decides to help us.20.She asked me to say it in English.21.Would you like to go to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me to see a film with him this evening.23.I have something to do.1.He will try his best to learn a foreign language effectively.2.She is not of the right age to join the army.3.It is the right time for us to head to school.4.I am sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and injured his left leg。
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。
“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。
“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。
3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。
“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。
“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。
4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。
动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。
“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。
5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题1.She is good at singing. Singing ____ her favorite hobby.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词singing 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
is 符合语法规则;are 和were 用于主语是复数的情况;was 是过去式,此处不需要用过去时态。
2.Playing basketball ____ good for health.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词playing basketball 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
is 正确;are 和were 用于复数主语;was 过去式不合适。
3.Reading books in the sun ____ bad for eyes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词reading books in the sun 作主语,谓语动词用单数。
is 正确;are 和were 不适用;was 过去时态不对。
4.Watching TV too much ____ not a good habit.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词watching TV too much 作主语,用单数谓语动词。
is 符合;are 和were 用于复数和过去时态不合适。
5.Drawing pictures ____ her talent.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词drawing pictures 作主语,单数谓语动词。
is 正确;are 和were 不适用;was 过去式错误。
6.Swimming in the sea ____ very enjoyable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
动名词swimming in the sea 作主语,用单数谓语。
is 对;are 和were 不对;was 过去式不合适。
七年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.To run答案解析:C。
动名词Running 作主语,表示“跑步”这个行为。
选项 A Run 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项B Runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D To run 是动词不定式,可以作主语,但在本题中不如Running 更符合日常表达习惯。
2._____ books in the morning is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.To read答案解析:C。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
选项 A Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项B Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D To read 是动词不定式,可以作主语,但没有Reading 更自然。
3._____ basketball after school is fun.A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.To play答案解析:C。
动名词Playing 作主语,表示“打篮球”这个行为。
选项 A Play 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项B Plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D To play 是动词不定式,可以作主语,但没有Playing 更能体现日常活动的乐趣。
4._____ pictures is my hobby.A.DrawB.DrawsC.DrawingD.To draw答案解析:C。
动名词Drawing 作主语,表示“画画”这个行为。
选项 A Draw 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项B Draws 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D To draw 是动词不定式,可以作主语,但没有Drawing 更能突出爱好的长期性。
中考英语动名词单选题50题(含答案)1.My sister is fond of ______ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。
“be fond of doing sth”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以选reading。
A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合该固定用法。
2.He is used to ______ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.to get upD.gets up答案:B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”,选getting up。
A 选项get up 是动词原形;C 选项to get up 是动词不定式;D 选项gets up 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合该固定用法。
3.She loves ______ music after school.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listens to答案:B。
“love doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以是listening to。
A 选项listen to 是动词原形;C 选项to listen to 是动词不定式;D 选项listens to 是第三人称单数形式,不符合该固定用法。
4.I am interested in ______ basketball.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案:B。
“be interested in doing sth”是固定用法,表示“对做某事感兴趣”,选playing。
A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项to play 是动词不定式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合该用法。
八年级英语动名词练习题30题(答案解析)1. ______ (Play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlaysC. PlayingD. To play答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语。
动名词Playing 可以作主语,表示“踢足球”这个行为。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“To play”是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这种表达习惯中,动名词更为常用。
2. I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:C。
句中的enjoy是动词,其后需要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。
选项A是动词原形,不能作enjoy的宾语;选项B 是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;选项D“to read”是不定式,在这里不能作enjoy的宾语。
3. ______ (Swim) is good for your health.A. SwimB. SwimsC. SwimmingD. To swim答案解析:C。
此句中作主语的部分需要表示“游泳”这个行为,动名词Swimming可以作主语。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词第三人称单数形式,不用于作主语;选项D“To swim”虽然也可作主语,但动名词形式在这种表达中更常见。
4. She is interested in ______ (dance).A. danceB. dancesC. dancingD. to dance答案解析:C。
be interested in是固定短语,其中in是介词,介词后需要接动名词作宾语。
选项A是动词原形,不能跟在介词后;选项B是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;选项D“to dance”是不定式,不能作in的宾语。
高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
动名词swimming 在这里作主语,表示游泳这件事是很好的锻炼。
B 选项swim 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项swims 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D 选项to swim 是动词不定式,也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词swimming 更能体现习惯性、一般性的行为。
2._____ English every day helps improve our language skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词reading 作主语,表示每天读英语这件事有助于提高我们的语言技能。
B 选项read 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to read 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词reading 更强调习惯性的行为。
3._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案:A。
动名词eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事对健康不好。
B 选项eat 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to eat 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词eating 更强调习惯性的行为。
4._____ carefully is important when taking an exam.A.ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.To listen答案:A。
动名词listening 作主语,表示考试时认真听很重要。
B 选项listen 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to listen 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词listening 更强调习惯性的行为。
小学动名词试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 动名词的构成通常是由动词加上什么词尾?A. -ingB. -edC. -sD. -es答案:A2. 下列哪个词不是动名词?A. swimmingB. runningC. jumpingD. swim答案:D3. 动名词在句子中可以充当什么成分?A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 所有以上答案:D4. 动名词的否定形式是在动词原形前加什么?A. notB. don'tC. doesn'tD. didn't答案:A5. 动名词的完成时态是如何构成的?A. have + 过去分词B. have + 动名词C. had + 动名词D. had + 过去分词答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 动词“read”的动名词形式是______。
答案:reading2. 动词“play”的动名词形式是______。
答案:playing3. 动词“study”的动名词形式是______。
答案:studying4. 动词“drive”的动名词形式是______。
答案:driving5. 动词“finish”的动名词形式是______。
答案:finishing三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. He likes to swim in the river.(改为动名词形式)答案:He likes swimming in the river.2. She enjoys to dance at the party.(改为动名词形式)答案:She enjoys dancing at the party.3. They prefer to walk to school.(改为动名词形式)答案:They prefer walking to school.4. I hate to do homework every day.(改为动名词形式)答案:I hate doing homework every day.5. Do you mind to open the window?(改为动名词形式)答案:Do you mind opening the window?四、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)1. 我喜欢在周末骑自行车。
高三英语动名词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for our health.A.Doing exerciseB.Do exercisesC.To do exerciseD.Does exercise答案解析:A。
动名词短语doing exercise 作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,是正确的。
B 选项do exercises 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项to do exercise 是动词不定式,一般表示目的或将来,此处不合适。
D 选项does exercise 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2._____ books in the library is quiet.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析:A。
动名词reading books 作主语,表示“在图书馆读书”这个行为。
B 选项read 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项to read 表示目的或将来,此处不合适。
D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3._____ basketball after school is fun.A.PlayingB.PlayC.To playD.Plays答案解析:A。
动名词playing basketball 作主语,表示“放学后打篮球”这个行为。
B 选项play 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项to play 一般表示目的或将来,此处不合适。
D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4._____ to music can relax us.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listens答案解析:B。
动名词listening to music 作主语,表示“听音乐”这个行为。
A 选项listen 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项to listen 表示目的或将来,此处不合适。
D 选项listens 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
人教版五年级英语动名词练习题50题【含答案解析】1. I like ______ in the park.A. runB. runsC. runningD. to running答案解析:C。
本题考查动名词作宾语。
like后面可以接动名词或者不定式,在这里表达“喜欢做某事”,动名词形式为running。
选项A是动词原形,B是第三人称单数形式,这两种形式不能直接跟在like后面;D选项to running形式错误,正确的是to run。
2. My hobby is ______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawingD. to draw答案解析:C。
这里考查动名词作表语,表示具体的行为或活动。
动名词drawing表示“画画”这个行为,是hobby(爱好)的具体内容。
选项A是动词原形,B是第三人称单数形式,都不能作表语;D选项虽然to draw也可以表示目的等,但在这里动名词drawing更合适。
3. She enjoys ______ books in the library.A. readB. readsC. reading答案解析:C。
enjoy后面接动名词,表示“享受做某事”。
选项A是动词原形,B是第三人称单数形式,不能跟在enjoy后面;D选项to read虽然语法上也可以,但在这种表达习惯中,动名词reading更常用。
4. They are good at ______ football.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析:C。
be good at后面接动名词,表示“擅长做某事”。
选项A是动词原形,B是第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;D选项to play不符合be good at的用法搭配。
5. ______ is fun.A. SwimB. SwimsC. SwimmingD. To swim答案解析:C。
这里需要一个名词性的成分作主语,动名词swimming具有名词的性质,可以作主语,表示“游泳这件事”。
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D。