(完整版)英语常用句型大全
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2017 年初中英语五种基本句型及练习最新整理基础写作训练(一)英语五种基本句型基本句型一 : 主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点 :句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思 ,必须加上一个名词或者形容词 ,才能表达完整的意思 .系动词分两类 :be, look, keep, seem 等属一类 ;get, grow, become, turn 等属另一类 ,表示变化 .be 本身没有什么意义 ,只起连系主语和表语的作用 .其它系动词仍保持其部分词义 .1.This │ is│ an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典 .2.The dinner│ smells │ good午餐.的味道很好 .3.His face│ turned他│的red脸.红了4.Everything│ looks│ different一切看.来都不同了.基本句型二 : 主 +谓 (不及物动词 )此句型的句子有一个共同特点 ,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思 .这类动词叫做不及物动词 ,后面可以跟副词 ,介词短语 ,状语从句等 .1.The pen │ writes smoothly这.支笔书写流利 .2.The sun rises in the east太.阳从东方升起。
3.They │ talked for half an hour他.们谈了半个小时 .基本句型三 : 主+谓(及物 )+宾此句型句子的共同特点是 :谓语动词都具有实义 ,都是主语产生的动作 ,但不能表达完整的意思 ,必须跟有一个宾语 ,即动作的承受者 ,才能使意思完整 .这类动词叫做及物动词 .1.Who │ knows │ the answer?谁知道答案?2.He │ enjoys │ reading他喜.欢看书 .3.My sister is writing a letter at this moment. 我妹妹此刻正在写一封信。
英语常用句型结构大全有哪些知识就是力量,为了增加对知识的掌握程度,下面由小编为你精心准备了“英语常用句型结构大全有哪些”,本文仅供参考,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的资讯!英语常用句型结构大全1. 否定句型1)一般否定句Idon't know this. No news is good news.2)特指否定Idon't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.3)部分否定All is not gold that glitters. (闪光的不一定都是金子。
)4)全体否定Nothing can be so simple as this.5)延续否定He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French.6)半否定句We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.7)双重否定I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.8)排除否定But for your help, I couldn't do it.9)加强否定He is no longer a boy.2. 判断句型1)一般判断句It is important for us to learn English.2)强调判断It is English that we should learn.3)弱式判断You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.4)正反判断That sounds all right, but in fact it is not.5)互斥判断Either he is right or I am.6)注释判断He is a walking dictionary,that is (to say),he can remember many English words.7)比较判断It is more a picture than a poem.3. 祝愿祈使句式1)一般句式Study hard and keep fit.2)强语式Never tell a lie.3)委婉祈使句What/How/ about going there on foot?4)建议祈使句Suppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?5)祝愿句Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!4. 感叹句型What nice weather it is!5. 疑问句型1)一般疑问句Do you the way to the station?2)反意疑问句It is quite cheap, don't you think?3)特殊疑问句What ever do you mean by saying this?4)选择疑问句Is he a doctor or a nurse?5)间接疑问句What do you think/say/suppose I should do?6.数词句型1)表数目He is more than/over/ at least not less than 20.2)表年月日He was born on April 22, 1994/in 1994/on the morning of October 1.3)表年龄He is 20 years old. = He is 20 years of age.4)表倍数The output of coal was 200% greater than in 1998.5)表计量It costs me 100 yuan. / It is worth 100 yuan.7. 关联指代句型1)两项关联One the one hand, I am your teacher, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.2)先后顺序At first/in the beginning/ he word hard. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.3)修饰限制Don't trust such a man as over praise /One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.4)两项连接The old worker has experience and knowledge as well.5)加和关系In addition to 'if', there are many other conjunctions that can introduce conditional clauses.8. 比较句型1)等比句The lab is no better than a cottage.2)差比句Ispeak English worse than he does. / He is not so/as tall as I am.3)极比句None/No one/ is so blind as those that won't see.4)比例句The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance.5)择比句He is taller than any other boy in the class.6)对比句They are working hard while you are wasting your time.9.比喻类句型He speaks English as if/ as though he was a foreigner.10.条件假设句1)一般事实If we succeed, what will the people say?2)虚拟条件句If you had seen it, you would have been moved.3)反条件句Unless you try, you'll never succeed.4)唯一条件句If only I have another chance, I shall do better.5)推论条件句Now that you are grown up, you must stop this behavior.大学英语作文常用句型因果推理法常用句型use/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
学会提问,学会学习What:1.What’s your name?2.What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom? There is a../There are….3.What do you like? --- I like…4.What’s your father? ---He is a …. 5.What would you like?----I’d like …. 6.What’s this?----It’s a /an…7.What’s his /her name?---His /Her name is…8.What’s your hobby?----Reading is my hobby.9.What do you do ? ----I am a student.What does he /she/your mother/father do? ---He /She is a …What do you do on the weekend?—I usually/often/sometimes climb mountains. 10.What time is it?----It’s …11. What can you do ?–---I can clean the room.12.What colour is it?It’s red/yellow/blue/orange/brown/black/white 13.What are they?---They are … 14.What are you doing?――They are rea ding.15.What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy. 16.What size?—size 2317.What’s your favourite season?---I like spring/summer/fall/winter.18.What’s the weather like in spring?—It’s warm and sunny.19.What would you like to do/eat?---I’d like some meat.20.What’s the date today?---It’s March.1.201121.What are they?---They are…22.What’s she doing?---She is running. 23.What are they doing?—They are running.24.What is it doing?---It is eating. 25.What are the ducks doing?—They are swimming.26.What do you have?----I have English, Chinese and math.27.What are you reading?----They are reading story-books. 28.What’s that?-----It’s a /an…29.What do you want to do?----I want to go shopping.30.What’s he/she/it like?—He/She is tall/short/quiet/active/smart/strong/thin/kin d.31.What day is it today?---It’s Monday /Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Thursday/ Friday/Satuday/Sunday32.What do you have on Thursday?---We have English, Chinese and Math. 33.What do you do on weekends?---I usually do my homework/watch TV/Clean my room…34.What’s your favourite day/food/fruit? ----I like….35.What can you /he /she /it do?----She /He can go ….36. What are you going to do on the weekend?—I am going to ….37.What are you going to buy?----I am going to buy…38.What are you going to be?---I am going to be a teacher.39.What did you buy?----I bought a pair of slippers.40.What should we do then?---We should …41. What’s your hobby?---I like collecting stamps.42. What’s the matter?---I have a headache/earache/sore ache.My nose hurts.43.What did you do last weekend?---I played football….How1.How are you?2. How about you?3. How old are you?4. How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there?----There are 3.5.How do you go to school /Canada?---I go to school by bike.6. How can I get to Zhongshan Park /the zoo?----You can take No.1 bus.7. How do you go there?---I go there on foot.8. How does he/she go to school/ work?---He/She goes to school by bus.9. How do you plant flowers?----Put the seed in the soil…10. How tall /old/heavy are you?----I am…11. How does the water become vapour?12. How big are your feet?13.How long are your legs?14.How large is your room?15.How long is your bed?16.How many students are there in your class?---There are 60 students.17.How much is it/are they?18.How does Amy feel?Where1. Where is my seat/the trash bin/ your pen?---It’s on/in /under/near/in front of /behin d the …2.Where are the keys/ my shoes/ they?---They are at home./in the classroom.3.Where is your home /hospital/ cinema/ bookstore /library/ museum /shoe store?–It’s near the school.4. Where do you live?—I live in China.5.Where does he work?---He works at school.6.Where is the canteen/library/ art room? ----It’s on the first floor.8.Where are you from?—I am from China.9.Where is your mouth?---Here it is.10.Where does the rain/cloud /vapour/ flower come from?----It comes from…11. Where did you go on your holiday?---I went to a park….When and who1. When do you get up/ go to school/have English class/have lunch/play sports/have dinner?2. Who’s your friend/principal/he?3. Who’s your math teacher?下面是一般疑问句1.Is she in the study? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.2.Is there a cinema near here?---Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.3. Is it far from school?—Yes, it is.4. Is your pen pal a boy or a girl?—Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.5. Is this the library/TV room/teacher’s desk /your bedroom/ your aunt?—Yes, it is./No, i t isn’t.6. Is that a picture?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.7. Is your birthday in February?---- Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8.Is he watching ants?----Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. 9. Is she your sister?--- Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Is she/he young/kind/strict/active/quiet/old? ---Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Are they nice/ sheep/ all right?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.11.Are those cucumbers? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.12. Are you under the table? ---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.13.Are you helpful at home?---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.14. Are there any bridges in your village?---Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.1. Can I have some chicken/ a Coke?---Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.2. Can I go on foot?---- Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.3. Can you go by ship or train?---- Yes, I can . /No, I can't.4. Can he go with us?—Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.5. Can you help me go up to the sky?—Sorry, I can’t.6. Can I have a try?-- Yes, please.7. Can I wear my T-shirt?--- Yes, please. /Sorry, yo u can’t. It’s cold.8. Can I help you?9. Can I ask your some questions?----Sure.10. Can tigers swim?---Yes, it can.11. Can you read this/play football/do housework?----Yes, I can .12. Can I have an apple, please?----Sure, here you are.1. Do you like sports/ pears/apples?----Yes,I do./No, I don’t.2. Do you know the traffic rules? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.3. Do you have a comic book/ a library/any new teachers ? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.4. Do you have lunch at school? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.5. Do you want to be my friend? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.6. Does he go to school by car?----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.7. Does he live n the country? ----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.8. Does she teach English? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.9. Does she have a computer? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.上述共110个句子。
英语常见句型100例1. I'm fine, thank you.2. How are you?3. What's your name?4. My name is [Your Name].5. Please call me [Nickname].6. How old are you?7. I'm [Age] years old.8. Where are you from?9. I'm from [Country/City].10. What do you do?11. I work as a [Profession].12. What's your job?13. My job is [Job Description].14. How do you do?15. Nice to meet you.16. It's a pleasure to meet you.17. Let's get to know each other.18. Where do you live?19. I live in [City/Neighborhood].20. How was your day?21. My day was [Good/Tiring/Eventful].22. What did you do today?23. I went to [Place/Event].24. What are you doing?25. I'm [Activity].26. What are your plans for the weekend?27. My plans are to [Activity/Plan].28. Would you like to come over?29. I'd love to.30. Can I help you with anything?31. Yes, I could use some help with [Task].32. Excuse me, where is the [Place]?33. It's over there, to the left.34. I'm sorry for [Mistake/Incident].35. That's okay, don't worry about it.36. Thank you for your help.37. You're welcome.38. I appreciate it.39. No problem.40. Can I borrow [Item]?41. Sure, here you go.42. I'll be right back.43. I'll see you later.44. Take care.45. Good luck!46. Congratulations!47. I'm sorry to hear that.48. What's the matter?49. I'm feeling [Sad/Tired/Sick].50. Do you need a doctor?51. I think I'll be alright.52. What's your favorite [Food/Color/Book]?53. My favorite is [Preference].54. I like [Activity/Thing].55. I don't like [Activity/Thing].56. Do you speak [Language]?57. Yes, I speak [Language] fluently.58. I can speak a little [Language].59. Could you repeat that, please?60. Of course, [Statement] again.61. I didn't catch that.62. Could you speak slower, please?63. I'm trying to learn English.64. Would you like to practice with me?65. I'm hungry/thirsty.66. Let's go get something to eat/drink.67. What do you recommend?68. The [Dish/Drink] here is great.69. Can I get the bill, please?70. Let's go to the [Place].71. I'll meet you there.72. What time is it?73. It's [Time].74. I'm late.75. I'm on time.76. I'll be late.77. I apologize for being late.78. It was my fault.79. That was my mistake.80. I'll fix it.81. I don't understand.82. Can you explain it to me?83. It's not what I expected.84. I'm looking forward to [Event].85. I'm excited about [Plan].86. I'm worried about [Issue].87. I'm confident that [Outcome].88. I agree with you.89. I disagree.90. Let's compromise.91. I think we should [Suggestion].92. What do you think about [Topic]?93. In my opinion, [Your Opinion].94. I believe that [Belief].95. I have a dream of [Dream].96. My goal is to [Goal].97. I'm proud of you.98. I admire your [Quality/Skill].99. I miss you.100. I love you.。
英语口语句型大全以下是一些常用的英语口语句型大全:1. 问候与交流:- How are you?(你好吗?)- What's up?(最近怎么样?)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴认识你。
)- How's your day going?(你今天过得怎么样?)2. 自我介绍:- My name is...(我的名字是...)- I'm from...(我来自...)- I'm a student/teacher/doctor.(我是一名学生/老师/医生。
)- I enjoy reading/listening to music/traveling.(我喜欢阅读/听音乐/旅行。
)3. 表达意见和喜好:- I think...(我认为...)- In my opinion...(依我看...)- I like/love/enjoy...(我喜欢/爱/享受...)- I prefer...(我更喜欢...)4. 提出请求和应答:- Can you help me?(能帮我吗?)- Could you please pass me the salt?(请你递给我盐好吗?)- Sure, I'd be happy to help.(当然,我很乐意帮忙。
)- Sorry, I can't right now.(对不起,我现在不能。
)5. 表达感谢和道歉:- Thank you very much.(非常感谢。
)- I'm sorry.(对不起。
)- Sorry for the inconvenience.(对造成的不便道歉。
)- No problem.(没问题。
)6. 提出建议和请求:- Why don't we...?(我们为什么不...?)- Can you please...?(请你...好吗?)- Let's go to the movies.(让我们去看电影。
英语口语考试常用句型以下是一些英语口语考试常用的句型:1. I think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine/guess that…(我认为/相信/猜测/觉得/想象/猜测…)2. It is/was said/reported/estimated/suggested that…(据说/据报道/据估计/有人建议…)3. There is no doubt/there is evidence that…(毫无疑问/有证据表明…)4. As far as I know,…(据我所知,…)5. In my opinion,…(在我看来,…)6. We all know that…(我们都知道,…)7. It can be seen from this example that…(从这个例子可以看出,…)8. To be honest/Frank,…(老实说/坦白地说,…)9. I think it’s high time we did something about…(我认为现在是我们采取行动的时候了)10. The reason why … is that …(之所以…是因为…)以下是一些可供续写的常用句型:11. It would be helpful if we could …(如果我们能…那将会很有帮助)12. We should make every effort to …(我们应该尽一切努力去…)13. We should focus our attention on …(我们应该把注意力集中在…)14. It is important/critical/urgent that we take action to …(我们必须采取行动来…)15. We need to take into account/consider the following factors: …(我们需要考虑以下因素:…)16. The best way to solve the problem is to …(解决问题的最好方法是…)17. We should work together to achieve our goal of …(我们应该共同努力实现我们的目标:…)18. It is safe to say that …(可以肯定地说,…)19. In conclusion,it is important to note that …(总的来说,重要的是要注意到…)20. If we want to achieve our goal,we must first …(如果我们想实现目标,首先必须…)以上是英语口语考试常用句型。
l 前进类(用来论证好的方面)1. benefit from 从……当中获益例句:Many children who suffer from this illness will benefit from the new treatment(治疗).【主语一般为人,宾语一般为物】详解:这个句型与is beneficial to …(对……有益)的主语和宾语正好相反。
有时还可以把它们放在文章不同位置交替使用,来实现句式的多样化。
例句:Confucius' thought is beneficial to mankind. 孔子的思想有益于全人类。
例句:However, these habits are beneficial to my body.不过这些习惯是否有益于我身体。
2. Invest in 对……投资例句:Let's invest in our people without leaving them a mountain of debt.近义词汇:subsidize/sponsor/allocate to反义句型:withdraw/suspend the funding of…中止对……的投资例句:That money is used to subsidize /sponsor /allocate everything else.例句:Japan withdrew the funding of Africa.3. Promote the development of…促进……的发展例句:This championships will surely promote the development of basketball.详解:近义句型:facilitate the development of…/is a main contributor to….例句:Soil erosion is a main contributor to water pollution.4. Boost efficiency / productivity 提高效率/生产率例句:The language can simplify projects, reduce costs and boost efficiency.近义句型:enhance efficiency / productivity例句:We should constantly improve our own skills, in order to enhance efficiency.我们应该不断提高自身技术水平,以提高工作效率。
英语是一门广泛使用的语言,掌握基本句型可以帮助我们有效地表达自己的意思。
下面将介绍84个常用的英语基本句型,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助。
1. 主语 + 动词:I eat.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语:She reads books.3. 主语 + 不及物动词:They swim.4. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语:He is happy.5. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语:She gave me a gift.6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We consider him our friend.7. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 + 宾语补足语:They made him their leader.8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:He painted the wall red.9. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 间接宾语:She told me a joke.10. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 表语:He became a doctor.11. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 宾语补足语:They elected him president.12. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:She made him her assistant.13. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:I find English interesting.14. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 + 宾语:She called me a fool.15. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:He made me his secretary.16. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 表语:They named the baby Adam.17. 主语 + 状语 + 动词:We ran quickly.18. 主语 + 状语 + 系动词 + 表语:He felt really tired.19. 主语 + 动词 + 状语:She sings beautifully.20. 主语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 动词:He won the game with great effort.21. 主语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 动词 + 宾语补足语:They elected her president with unanimous support.22. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语:We found the key under the bed.23. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:She named her daughter Lily out of love for flowers.24. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式:They want to play.25. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 不定式:He can swim.26. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 动词 + 不定式:She asked me to help.27. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:We believe him to be honest.28. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:He wants me to be his assistant.29. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 状语:You need to study hard.30. 主语 + 谓语 + 动名词:She enjoys swimming.31. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 动名词:They appreciate her singing.32. 主语 + 谓语 + 动名词 + 宾语补足语:I consider cooking an art.33. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 动名词:He started to learn painting.34. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 动名词:She saw him come in.35. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 状语:We made them stay longer.36. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 动名词:He wants us to help him finish the project.37. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:I expect you to arrive on time.38. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 动名词 + 状语:They will try to solve the problem by working together.39. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She persuaded him to stay after school for extra practice.40. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词:He looked tired.41. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词:They found the book interesting.42. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:We consider him qualified for the job.43. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词:She decided to leave quickly.44. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 分词:He heard her sing beautifully.45. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语:They sat there, waiting for the bus.46. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语:We saw her boarding the train.47. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He walked away, satisfied with his achievement.48. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式:She came running to me to ask a question.49. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 不定式:They saw him standing alone in the rain.50. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式:We watched the movie, hoping to be entertained.51. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:He wants us to stay focused on our goals.52. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语:She needs to finish her homework before going out.53. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语:They made him work extra hours to meet the deadline.54. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:We believe you to have the ability to succeed.55. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He considered it a great honor to be chosen as the team captain.56. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语:They finished the task, exhausted.57. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:She found him standing there, helpless.58. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:He left the room, closing the door behind him.59. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We saw her painting the wall red.60. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:They heard him singing in the shower, beautifully.61. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语:She stood there, not knowing what to say.62. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语:He caught her reading his diary, secretly.63. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 状语:They watched the kids playing happily in the park.64. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:We want you to come prepared for the meeting.65. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:She asked me to stay quiet, not attracting attention.66. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:They arrived at the party late, all dressed up.67. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:I left the office, feeling satisfied with my performance.68. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He walked away, looking disappointed.69. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词:She wants us to keep the door closed, protecting the animals inside.70. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 状语 + 分词:They need to finish the project, no matter how hard it is.71. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语:We would like you to come over for dinner, if you are available.72. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He decided to work harder, hoping to achieve better results.73. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She wanted him to leave, regardless of his apology.74. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式:They saw him running down the street to catch the bus.75. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 宾语:He felt someone touch his shoulder, turning around to see who it was.76. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:She caught her sister eating her chocolate cake, scolding her for the theft.77. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:They asked me to speak louder, not being able to hear me clearly.78. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:We advised him to approach the problem from a different angle, with the hope of finding a solution.79. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She reminded him to take his medicine, not forgetting his doctor's advice.80. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He urged them to apply for the position, fully aware of their qualifications. 81. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:They watched the news report excitedly, hoping to see their favorite celebrity mentioned.82. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She left the room angrily, slamming the door shut.83. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We told him to study hard, not wasting his potential.84. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He encouraged her to believe in herself, never doubting her abilities.这些基本句型涵盖了常见的英语句子结构,掌握它们可以帮助你更好地表达自己的思想和意图。
英语句子的基本句型及种类一、英语句子的基本句型1) Time flies.2) The sun was shining.3) Everybody laughed.基本句型1:以上句子中包含_____________ 和____________ 两部分,即: ______ + ______ .4) They talked for half an hour.5) The pen writes smoothly基本句型1( _______ + _________ )的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做_______________ 动词,后面可以跟______________ 、 ___________ 等。
6) This is an En glish-Ch in ese diet ion ary.7) The dinner smells good.8) His face turned red.9) He seems a little disappo in ted.10) The pla n proved practical.11) Our city is at the cross ing of some importa nt railways.基本句型 2 :以上句子中包含____________________ , _________________ 和_____________ 三部分,即: ___________ + ____________ +___________ .此句型中的动词叫做________________ 动词,其后常跟_________________ , _________________ , ________________ 充当____________ .此句型中常见的动词有:变化”类: _________________________________________________________________________ 感官”类: __________________________________________________________________________ 持续”类: _________________________________________________________________________ 其他:似乎”__________________________________________被证明是,结果是”______________________________________________13) The boss employed five more workers.14) Who knows the an swer?15) My brother takes care of the vegetable garde n.16) He forgot to close the door.17) I enjoy living here.18) I hope I can speak En glish flue ntly.基本句型 3 :以上句子中包含____________________ , _________________ 和_____________ 三部分,即: ___________ + ____________ +___________ .此句型中的动词叫做______________ 动词,其后常跟 ___________________ , __________________ , _______________ , ________________ 等充当19) He bought me a beautiful skirt.20) Grandma cooked us a nice meal.21) The man told the girl that he wants to test her the subject.22) The boy asked me if I could speak Chinese.基本句型 4 :以上句子中包含_____________________ ,________________ ,__________________________________________ 和____________ 四部分,即 : _________ + ___________ + ___________ + ___________ .此句型中的动词叫做 _____________ 动词,其后接 __________________ ;一个是动作的直接承受者, 多指____________ ,另一个是动作的间接承受者,多指______________ 。
英语常用的句型英语是世界上使用广泛的语言之一,掌握英语常用的句型是学习英语的基础,也是使用英语表达自己想法的关键。
下面介绍一些常用的英语句型。
1.主语+动词这是最基本的句型,主语通常在句子的开头,表示主语的主张或动作。
例如,“I eat breakfast every day.”2.主语+动词+宾语这个句型新增一个宾语,宾语通常在动词后面,表示动作的对象。
例如,“She bought a new car.”3.主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语这个句型新增了一个间接宾语,直接宾语通常在间接宾语前面,表示动作的接收者。
例如,“He gave me a gift.”4.主语+系动词+表语这个句型中,系动词连接主语和表语,表达主语的状态。
例如,“I am happy.”5.主语+助动词+动词这个句型中,助动词帮助动词构成不同的时态和语态。
例如,“They will go to the beach tomorrow.”6.主语+情态动词+动词这个句型中,情态动词表示主语的意愿、能力、建议等。
例如,“She can swim very well.”7.主语+动词+副词这个句型中,副词修饰动词,表示程度或方式。
例如,“He speaks English fluently.”8.倒装句型倒装句型是将谓语动词放在主语前面。
例如,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”以上是英语常用的句型,掌握这些句型可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的想法和意见。
在英语学习的过程中,我们需要不断练习,熟练掌握这些句型,才能在交流中更加自如和流畅。
1 第三章 英语常用句型大全 第一节 不定式结构 1.ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事 2.ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要去做某事 3.be afraid to do sth 恐惧,害怕做某事 4.be ashamed to do sth羞于做某事 5.be friendly to sb 对某人好 6.be glad to do sth高兴,乐意做某事 7.be happy to do sth 高兴,快乐做某事 8.be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 9.be sorry to do sth 对做某事而感到对不起 10.be supposed to do sth 被要求去做什么 11.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 12.be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth = start to do sth 开始做某事 14.bother sb to do sth 打扰某人做某事 15.take sb to sp 把某人带到某地 16.decide to do sth 决定做某事 17.Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 18.except to do sth 期待做某事 19.find it +adj+to do sth 发现....做某事 20.think it +adj+to do sth 认为....做某事 21.fit to sb= be fit for sb 适合某人 22.give sth to sb 把某物给某人 23.go on to do sth 继续去做另外一件事 24.It's good way to do sth 这是做某事的好方法 25.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 26.have been to sp 曾今去过某地 27.have gone to sp 已经去了某地 2
28.have sth to do 有什么事情要做 29.hope to do sth 希望做某事 30.introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人认识 31.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 32.It takes sb +一段时间+to do sth 花多久时间做某事 33.It's +adj+ to do sth 做某事怎么样 34.It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对某人来说去做某事是个好主意 35.learn to do sth学着去做某事 36.make a decision to do sth 下定决心做某事 37.want to do sth 想要做某事 38.need to do sth 需要去干某事 39.offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物 40.pretend to do sth 装着去做某事 41.take sth to sb 带某物给某人 42.like to do sth 喜欢做某事 43.show sth to do把某物拿给某人看 44.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 45.warn sb to do sth 告诫某人做某事 46.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 47.It's best to do sth最好去看某事 48.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 49.Have nothing to do with 与做某事不相干 50.be allowed to do 被容许做某事 51.forget to do sth 忘记做过某事 52.would like to do sth 想要做某事 53.prefer sth to sth 喜欢某物胜过某物 54.Prefer to do sth rather than do 喜欢做某事胜过做某事 55.Say hello to sb向某人问好 56.It's time to do sth 是做某事的时间到了 57.trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某人某事 3
58.tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 59.need to do sth 需要干某事 60.It's a good place to do sth 它是做某事的好地方 第二节 动原结构 1.Would you please do sth 请你做某事 2.can do sth 能够做某事 may ,must,could,might,would,should,shall 3.be going to do sth 打算,将去做某事 4.need do sth 必须干某事 5.had better do sth 最好干某事 6.have to do sth不得不去做某事 7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 8.make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 9.have sb do sth让某人做某事 10.Why not do sth为什么不去做某事 11.Why don't you do sth 你为什么不去做某事 12.句子里面有do,does,don't,does't did,didn't ,后面动词+do sth 13.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 喜欢做某事而不去做某事 14.would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿而不 15.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 16.do nothing but do sth 除了做sth 不能做任何其它事情 17.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 18.Feel,listen,look,see,hear,notice,wacth+do sth 19.please do sth 请做某事 20.情态动词(can,may,must,will,ought. to ,might,could,dare to )+动原(do sth) 第三节 动词ing 句型 1.feel like doing sth 想要做某事 2.stop.... .from doing sth 阻止。。做某事 3.practice do ing sth 练习做某事 4.against doing sth 反对做某事 5.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 4
6.finish doing sth 结束做某事 7.keep on doing sth \carry on doing sth \go on doing sth 继续做某事 8.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做这件比喜欢做那件事情 9.be busy doing sth \be busy whith sth 忙于做某事 10.spend ....(in) doing sth 花费时间做某事 11.spend......(on) doing sth 花费金钱做某事 be+doing 现在正在进行时、现在进行表将来(go,arrive,come , leave (leave for) take (take off) ,start,stay,return )
12.be angry with sb for doing sth为某人而作的某个事情生气
13.be good at doing sth\do well in doing sth 在某方面擅长 14.be strict in doing sth 严与做某事 15.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 16.be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事 17.be worth doing sth 值得做什么 18.consider doing sth 考虑 做某事 19.mind doing sth 介意做某事 20.end up doing sth 结束做某事 21.have been +doing 现在完成进行时 22.have fun doing sth 开心做某事 23.have trouble (problem) in doing sth 在某方面有问题或者麻烦 24.how about doing sth =what about doing sth 做....事情怎么样 25.thanks for doing sth 感谢你为我做什么 26.admit doing sth 承认做某事 27.appreciate doing sth 感激做什么 28.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 29.complete doing sth 完成某事 30.delay doing sth 耽误做某事 31.deny doing sth 否认做过某事 32.detest doing sth 讨厌做某事 33.endure doing sth 忍受什么 5
34.escape \fancy\imagine\ doing sth 逃脱、想象 35.miss\postpone\recall doing sth 想念,推迟,会议 36.resume\resist\rist doing sth继续,抵抗,冒险 37.suggest doing sth 建议做某事 38.face doing sth 面对某事 39.include doing sth 包括什么 40.stand doing sth 忍受某事 41.understand doing sth 理解某事 42.forgive doing sth 宽恕做什么 43.admit doing sth承认某事 44.lead to doing sth引导、指引某事 45.devote oneself to doing sth 献身于某事 46.abject to doing sth反对做某事 47.stick to doing sth坚持做某事 48.It's no good doing sth 做什么不好 49.It's no use doing sth做什么没用 50.be fond of doing sth喜欢做什么 51.look forward to doing sth盼望做某事 52.be pround of doing sth 为某事感到骄傲 53.can't help doing sth忍不住做某事 54.be tired of doing sth 做某事感到疲惫 55.be capable of doing sth有能力做某事 56.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 57.think of doing sth 考虑做某事 58.burst out doing sth突然发生某事 59.be insist on doing sth坚持做某事 60.count on doing sth依靠,指望做某事 61.set about doing sth着手干某事 62.put off doing sth推迟某事 63.give up doing sth放弃做某事