外研版中考英语复习试卷及答案

外研中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他正在图书馆。

B. 他正在公园。

C. 他正在书店。

正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他们计划去看电影。

B. 他们计划去购物。

C. 他们计划去野餐。

正确答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）3. I don't like this book. I want to change it for ________.A. anotherB. otherC. others正确答案：A4. She ________ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't go正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

5. The weather was ________, so we decided to stay at home.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy正确答案：B6. We ________ a good time last night.A. haveB. hadC. has正确答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答7-10题。

Last weekend, Tom and his family went to the countryside. They visited a farm and picked apples. Tom's sister, Lucy, was very excited because it was her first time to see cows. They also had a picnic by the river.7. Where did Tom and his family go last weekend?A. To the city.B. To the countryside.C. To the beach.正确答案：B8. What did they do on the farm?A. They fed the cows.B. They picked apples.C. They planted trees.正确答案：B9. How did Lucy feel about seeing cows?A. She was scared.B. She was excited.C. She was bored.正确答案：B10. Where did they have a picnic?A. By the river.B. In the forest.C. On the farm.正确答案：A五、书面表达（共20分）11. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

外研版英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John! How was your science experiment this semester?M: Oh, it was quite interesting. We had to design a robot that could clean the floor.W: That sounds like a challenging task. Did you manage to complete it?M: Yes, we did. It was quite a team effort. We spent a lot of time working on it, but in the end, it worked perfectly.Q: What did John do this semester?A: John participated in a science experiment involving designing a robot.解析：本题考查对听力材料的理解。

根据对话内容，John在本学期参加了一个关于设计清洁机器人的科学实验，因此答案为John participated in a science experiment involving designing a robot。

2、听力材料：W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bathroom is?M: Sure, it’s rig ht next to the elevator on the second floor.W: Thank you very much.M: You’re welcome.Q: Where is the nearest bathroom?A: The nearest bathroom is right next to the elevator on the second floor.解析：本题考查对听力材料的理解。

1.［2024连云港中考］Orange represents joy. It can ___c_h_e_e_r___ you ___u_p______ when you are feeling sad.
2. Vacations are a chance to ____f_il_l____ your free time ____w_i_th____ meaningful activities.
命题点2 实义动词及短语词义辨析 一、猜测画线动词或短语在语境中的汉语意思(熟词生义) 1. Jimmy helps the old man every weekend, and his kindness
deeply touches his classmates. ____触__动____ 2. I thought he was kidding when he said he was going to leave
5. Allen is my best friend, and I have never questioned her honesty.怀__疑__；__质__疑__
一 二三
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 connect with, hide, cheer...up, offer, separate, take up, manage, expect, fill...with, turn out
school. __开__玩__笑____
一 二三
3. It’s time for me to leave home and I feel sad to part from my parents. _和__…__…__分__开_
4. As time went on, he grew more and more patient with his children. _逐__渐__变__得___

2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Module2复习测试卷一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A Visit to a FarmThere is a travel agency(旅行社)in our building.It1founded in2012.Ithas offered all kinds of activities2then．People working in the travel agencyare busy during the vacation st month the travel agency celebrated its3birthday,so it had more special activities.I had three days4last month,so I wanted to take a vacation.Then Ibooked a group tour at the travel agency.There were twenty5in my group.When I got to the meeting place,I found I was the ninth and the travel agency gave everyone its red flag.I was very happy to see the tenth person who is my friend．When the twentieth person arrived,we set off(出发)for a famous farm.As we arrived at the farm,we saw fields of corn.On the farm,a farmer gave6speech.He told us the history of the farm.Years ago,some pioneers came here7corn and later the farm became famous. Then we had lunch with the farmers together,Oh,I also helped lay the table.The dishes were8and the food was very delicious.After lunch,we saw some kids dance in a square9they had great fun there.There was also a band from the UK.They played music for the visitors.In the following days,we just worked on the farm with the farmers.We lived another kind of life.And we enjoyed10there!()1.A.was B.are C.is()2.A.after B.since C.before()3.A.eleven B.the eleventh C.eleventh()4.A.off B.of C.away()5.A.person’s B.people C.peoples()6.A.a B.an C.the()7.A.grow B.grew C.to grow()8.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully()9.A.and B.or C.but()10.A.our B.ours C.ourselves二、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2025年外研版英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Good morning! How are you today, John?M: Good morning! I’m fine, thank you. How about you?W: I’m doing well, too. By the way, have you been to the new coffee shop on Park Street?M: Yes, I went there yesterday. The coffee there is really great!W: I heard that. They also have some delicious pastries.M: Yeah, I tried a chocolate croissant and it was amazing.Q: What does the man think of the coffee at the new coffee shop?A. It’s just okay.B. It’s terrible.C. It’s really great.D. It’s too expensive.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “The coffee there is really great!” which indicates that he has a positive opinion about the coffee at the new coffee shop.2、Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.M: Hi, Li Ming. I heard you’re going to travel to Paris this summer. That’s fantastic!W: Yes, I’m really excited about it. I’ve always wanted to visit the Eiffel Tower.M: The Eiffel Tower is definitely a must-see. Are you planning to stay there for long?W: I’m thinking of staying for about two weeks. I also want to visit the Louvre and the Notre-Dame Cathedral.M: Those places are great, too. You should also try some French cuisine while you’re there.W: I definitely will. I’ve heard their croissants are amazing.M: I hope you have a wonderful trip!W: Thank you!Fill in the blanks:1._______(travel)2._______(fantastic)3._______(Eiffel Tower)4._______(Louvre)5._______(Notre-Dame Cathedral)6._______(cuisine)Answer: 1. going 2. fantastic 3. the Eiffel Tower 4. the Louvre 5. Notre-Dame Cathedral 6. FrenchExplanation: The dialogue provides the correct words to fill in the blanks based on the context of the conversation.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.A. What is the student’s major?B. Why does the student want to change his major?C. What advice does the teacher give to the student?D. What is the main topic of the conversation?Answer: AExplanation: The student mentions his major at the beginning of the conversation, so the answer is A. The conversation is mainly abo ut the student’s major and the teacher’s advice on changing it.4.You are listening to a news report about a recent event in a city.A. What caused the event?B. How many people were affected by the event?C. What actions are being taken to address the event?D. What is the overall impact of the event on the city?Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentions the number of people affected by the event. While the other options provide some information, they are not the main focus of the news report. Therefore, the answer is B.5、Listen to the following conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing their favorite hobbies.B. They are planning a trip together.C. They are comparing their work schedules.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. A. Their favorite hobbies.B. B. Planning a trip together.C. C. Comparing their work schedules.Answer: B. B. Planning a trip together.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the two friends discussing their upcoming vacation plans, which indicates that they are planning a trip together.6、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.A. The author is describing a beautiful landscape.B. The author is explaining the importance of history.C. The author is sharing a personal experience.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. A. Describing a beautiful landscape.B. B. Explaining the importance of history.C. C. Sharing a personal experience.Answer: B. B. Explaining the importance of history.Explanation: The passage focuses on the author’s reflection on the significance of history and how it shapes our understanding of the world, whichsupports option B as the correct answer.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is making a phone call.B. The woman is trying to find her way.C. The man is teaching the woman how to use a map.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman is asking for directions, indicating that she is trying to find her way. The man is helping her by providing information.8、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What does the speaker suggest to improve communication skills?A. Reading more books.B. Practicing speaking in front of a mirror.C. Listening to others more carefully.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of listening carefully to others as a way to improve communication skills. The other options are mentioned, but they are not the main focus of the advice given.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a café. The man is ordering coffee. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What type of coffee does the man order?A) LatteB) CappuccinoC) EspressoD) AmericanoAnswer: B) Cappuccino解析：In the conversation, the man says, “I’ll have a cappuccino, please.” This indicates that he ordered a Cappuccino.10.You hear a weather report for a major city. The weather forecast includes information about temperature, precipitation, and wind. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the expected temperature for the day?A) 20 degrees CelsiusB) 25 degrees CelsiusC) 30 degrees CelsiusD) 35 degrees CelsiusAnswer: A) 20 degrees Celsius解析：The weather report states, “The expected high today is 20 degrees Celsius with a few scattered showers.” This indicates that the expected temperature for the day is 20 degrees Celsius.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.Question: What does the woman want to do?A) Find a book about cooking.B) Look for a new novel.C) Search for a book on history.D) Buy a children’s book.Answer: B) Look for a new novel.Explanation: The woman says, “I’ve been looking for a good new novel to read. Do you have any recommendations?” This indicates that she wants to find a new novel.12.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student in a classroom.Question: What is the student’s main concern?A) The deadline for the assignment.B) The difficulty of the exam.C) The availability of the library resources.D) The length of the reading list.Answer: A) The deadline for the assignment.Explanation: The student say s, “I’m worried about the deadline for the assignment. It’s due next week, and I haven’t even started it yet.” This shows that the student’s main concern is the approaching deadline for the assignment.13.You hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go hiking in the mountains.B. They are planning to stay at home and watch movies.C. They are planning to go shopping in the city center.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions, “I think we should just stay home this weekend and relax.” This indicates that they are planning to watch movies or relax at home, not go hiking or shopping.14.You hear a news report about a recent event in the community.A. The local library is hosting a book fair this weekend.B. The city is experiencing a water shortage due to drought.C. A new park is being built near the neighborhood.Answer: CExplanation: The news report includes details about the groundbreaking ceremony for the new park, which confirms that a new park is being built near the neighborhood. The other options are not mentioned in the report.15.You hear a conversation between two students, Mike and Lily, discussing their weekend plans.Mike: Hey Lily, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lily: Hi Mike, actually, I don’t have anything specific planned yet. How about you?Mike: Well, I’m planning to go hiking with some friends. We’re going to the mountains for a day trip.Lily: That sounds fun! Do you think you’ll bring anything for lunch?Mike: Yeah, we’re going to pack some sandwiches and some snacks. What about you, will you be staying in town?Lily: Yeah, I’m just planning to relax at home. Maybe watch a movie or do some reading.Question: What are Mike’s weekend plans?A. He is going hiking with friends.B. He is staying in town.C. He is going to the movies with Lily.D. He is planning a trip to the mountains.Answer: AExplanation: Mike mentions that he is planning to go hiking with some friends for a day trip, which is option A.16.You hear a conversation between a teacher and a student, Mr. Smith and Alex, discussing Alex’s grades.Mr. Smith: Alex, I’ve reviewed your midterm exam, and I wanted to talk to you about it.Alex: Sure, Mr. Smith. What do you think?Mr. Smith: Well, there are a few areas where you could improve. Your score on the reading section was lower than I expected. Did you have any trouble understanding the material?Alex: Yes, I did. I found it quite challenging, especially the long passages.Mr. Smith: That’s understandable. But I think if you practice more and spend more time on it, you’ll get better. How do you th ink you did on the writing section?Alex: I feel pretty confident about that. I think I did well, but there’s always room for improvement.Question: What did Mr. Smith mention about Alex’s midterm exam?A. Alex did exceptionally well on both sections.B. Alex struggled with the reading section but did well on the writing section.C. Alex did poorly on the writing section but excelled in the reading section.D. Alex had difficulty with both sections.Answer: BExplanation: Mr. Smith mentions that Alex’s scor e on the reading section was lower than expected, indicating that he struggled with it, but also notes that Alex feels confident about the writing section, which aligns with option B.17.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.A. The woman is planning a trip to the beach.B. The man is teaching the woman how to swim.C. The woman is asking for advice on a summer job.D. The man is offering to take the woman to the pool.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions she is looking for a summer job and asks the man for his opinion, indicating that the conversation is about summer jobs.Therefore, option C is the correct answer.18.Listen to the passage and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for children.B. The benefits of reading books for adults.C. The effects of technology on daily life.D. The advantages of eating a balanced diet.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses how technology has changed daily life and its impact on various aspects, such as communication and work. Therefore, option C, “The effects of technology on daily life,” is the main topic of the passage.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman wants to find a book on cooking.B. The man is looking for a book on gardening.C. The woman is interested in a book on travel.D. The man is searching for a book on technology.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book about traveling to Italy, which indicates that she is interested in a book on travel.20.You are listening to a short news report about a local event.A. The local government is hosting a street fair.B. A local charity is raising money for a community center.C. The local library is hosting a book sale.D. The local museum is having a special exhibit.Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentions that the charity is collecting donations to help build a new community center, which aligns with option B.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was a cherished community center. Every Wednesday, the library hosted a reading club for children, where they could read books, discuss stories, and make new friends. The library was also home to the town’s only community garden, where residents could grow their own vegetables and flowers.One sunny afternoon, the library’s director, Mrs.Thompson, noticed a young boy named Jake standing outside the garden, looking intrigued but hesitant. She approached him and asked if he needed help. Jake nodded and explained that he had always wanted to join the garden but didn’t know how to start.“Jake,” Mrs.Thompson said with a warm smile, “why don’t you join our reading club first? We can discuss books and then, maybe, I can help you learn how to garden.”Jake’s eyes lit up with excitement. “Really?” he asked.“Absolutely,” Mrs.Thompson replied. “Come inside, and we’ll find a book that interest s you.”That afternoon, Jake discovered a love for reading and gardening, and soon he was a regular at both the library and the garden. The community members noticed his enthusiasm and started to involve him in other activities, such as the town’s annual h arvest festival.Questions:1.What was the library in Greenfield known for being?A) A town’s only community gardenB) The town’s annual harvest festivalC) A cherished community center and a reading club for childrenD) Jake’s favorite place to play2.Why did Jake initially hesitate to join the garden?A) He didn’t have any gardening experienceB) He didn’t have time to participateC) He was too shy to approach the gardenD) He preferred reading to gardening3.How did Jake’s involvement in the library and the garden benefit the community?A) It increased the number of books in the libraryB) It helped organize the town’s annual harvest festivalC) It encouraged other children to join the reading clubD) It improved the town’s vegetable productionAnswers:1.C) A cherished community center and a reading club for children2.A) He didn’t have any gardening experience3.C) It encouraged other children to join the reading club三、完型填空（15分）Section III: ClozeRead the following passage and fill in each blank with one word from the list provided. Choose the best option for each blank.In the small town of Willow Creek, the community had always prided itself on its 31 (A) A. variety B. B. culture C. C. tradition D. D. history unique and diverse traditions. The townspeople would gather every year for the 32 (A) A. festival B. B. celebration C. C. convention D. D. convention of Harvest Moon, a festival that celebrated the end of the harvest season and the bounty of the land.One year, however, the festival was threatened by a sudden drought. The townspeople were worried that the 33 (A) A. festival B. B. harvest C. C. land D. D. weather would not be as abundant as usual, and the festival might have to be canceled.Despite the challenges, the community decided to 34 (A) A. continue B. B. delay C. C. cancel D. D. postpone the festival. They organized a series of water-saving activities and encouraged everyone to contribute by using lesswater in their daily lives. The 35 (A) A. event B. B. effort C. C. idea D. D. plan paid off, and the festival went on as planned, with everyone celebrating the community’s resilience and spirit.1.The best word to fill in blank 31 is C. tradition.2.The best word to fill in blank 32 is A. festival.3.The best word to fill in blank 33 is B. harvest.4.The best word to fill in blank 34 is A. continue.5.The best word to fill in blank 35 is B. effort.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My brother is an engineer, and he often helps me with my__________(数学) problems.答案：mathematics解析：此处需要填入一个名词，表示“数学”。

第一部分英语知识运用一、单项选择（20分）( ) 1. Do you often go to the library?I it, but I have no time now.A. use to doB. used to doingC. am used to doD. used to do( ) 2. Have you ever heard of a wonder Empire State Building?A. calledB. callingC. to callD. calls( ) 3. There are so many kinds of shoes in the shop. I can‟t decide .A. what to buyB. which to buyC. when to buyD. how to buy( ) 4. The old woman has two houses, but _______ of them is big enough.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none( ) 5. Today Chinese by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD. speaks( ) 6. The teacher will punish you the window.A. breakB. for breakingC. for breakD. to brak( ) 7. The hero‟s story in Y outh Daily.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported( ) 8. The old men and the children must _____ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take care ofD. be taken good care of( ) 9. When the meeting was over, they to stay and have some tea.A. askedB. was askedC. had askedD. were asked( ) 10. All my favourite story books by my mother before my last exams.A. hidB. have hiddenC. were hidingD. were hidden( ) 11. This work is so difficult, can you tell me it.A. what to doB. what doingC. how to doD. where to do( ) 12. David is from Canada, he can speak Chinese very well.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. Although, soD. because, /( ) 13. I can‟t go because I have to go home at once.A. else anywhereB. anywhere elseC. else nowhereD. somewhere else( ) 14. This kind of cloth is made silk and it is made China.A. in; ofB. of; onC. of; inD. from; with( ) 15. The red suitcase is expensive it‟s made of leather.A. .whenB. ifC. becauseD. though( ) 16. —Have you ______ your father recently?—No. He do esn‟t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from( ) 17. —How long have you been away from your hometown?—______two years ago.A. SinceB. ForC. InD. From( ) 18. —My parents have been to the United States.—Really? When _______there?A. will they goB. did they goC. had they goneD. have they gone.( ) 19. —____ the Internet _____ in your school?—Y es , but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used( ) 20. We are not allowed ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking二、完型填空。

2024-2025学年外研版中考英语试卷一、听力题（每题3分）1.What are the two students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to the cinema.B)Study at the library.C)Play basketball.Answer: C) Play basketball.2.Why can’t one of the students join the other on Sunday morning?A)He has to attend a family gathering.B)He is going to a museum with his parents.C)He needs to prepare for a math test.Answer: A) He has to attend a family gathering.3.What time did they agree to meet on Saturday?A)2:00 PMB)3:00 PMC)4:00 PMAnswer: B) 3:00 PMDir ections: You will hear a short passage about a student’s day at school. Listen carefully and answer the following questions.4.What subject did the student find most interesting today?A)EnglishB)HistoryC)ScienceAnswer: C) Science5.How did the student feel about her performance in the math quiz?A)She was confident and happy.B)She felt it could have been better.C)She was disappointed and upset.Answer: B) She felt it could have been better.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Choose the correct verb tense for t he following sentence: “She_______her homeworkwhen her mother came home.” Possible answers: did, was doing, has done. Answer: was doing2.Which of the following is the correct comparative form of “good”? Possible answers:better, more good, best.Answer: better3.What does the word “perennial” mean in the sentence: “The perennial problem ofpollution has become more serious.”? Possible answers: lasting or occurringthroughout the year, happening once a year, lasting for two years.Answer: lasting or occurring throughout the year4.Identify the correct pronoun to complete the sentence: “_______ was the last one toleave the party.” Possible answers: He, She, It.Answer: He5.Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? Possible answers: Me andmy friends are going to the cinema., My friends and I are going to the cinema., Myfriends and me are going to the cinema..Answer: My friends and I are going to the cinema.三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement?A. The list of ingredients were written on the back of the box.B. Neither the manager nor the employees is satisfied with the new policy.C. Each of the students in the class have completed their assignments.D. The majority of the population in this city are immigrants.Answer: D2.Choose the sentence that uses a preposition correctly at the end.A. Where did you go to?B. Who did you give the book for?C. What are you waiting for?D. This is the reason why I came late to the party.Answer: C3.Identify the sentence that correctly uses a relative pronoun.A. The book, which cover is blue, is my favorite.B. The woman that I met yesterday is an old friend.C. The city where I was born has changed a lot over time.D. The reason why I study hard is because I want a good future.Answer: C4.Select the sentence that shows the proper use of a modal verb to express obligation.A. You mustn’t forget your passport when traveling abroad.B. You should to arrive on time for the meeting.C. It’s necessary that we can finish the project by Friday.D. You had better to book your flight early to get a discount.Answer: A5.Find the sentence with the correctly used comparative form.A. My new phone is more faster than the old one.B. This cake tastes as sweetest as the one from the bakery.C. Running is healthier than to swim for cardiovascular fitness.D. This year’s winter was colder than last year’s.Answer: DPlease remember, while practicing, to analyze why each option is correct or incorrect to enhance your understanding of English grammar rules.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section C: Reading Comprehension (20 points)Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Each question carries 4 marks.Passage:The Future of Education: A Shift to Digital LearningIn recent years, education has seen a significant shift toward digital learning platforms. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend as schools around the world were forced to close their physical doors and move lessons online. This sudden change has revealed the potential of digital tools in education, allowing students to access learning materials anytime and anywhere.One of the key advantages of digital learning is its flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace, revisiting difficult concepts or moving ahead when they are ready. This personalized approach caters to individual learning styles and needs, which traditional classroom settings may not always accommodate.Another benefit is the vast array of resources available online. From interactive videos and simulations to virtual field trips and online quizzes, digital learning offers a rich variety of content that can engage students more deeply than textbooks alone.However, there are also challenges associated with digital learning. Not all students have equal access to technology or reliable internet connections, which can exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can be isolating for some learners and may lead to a decrease in motivation and engagement.Despite these challenges, the future of education seems to be moving increasingly toward a blended model that combines the best of both worlds—traditional classroominstruction and digital learning. By leveraging the strengths of each, educators can create a more inclusive, engaging, and effective learning environment for students.Questions:1.What event accelerated the shift to digital learning platforms?Answer: The COVID-19 pandemic.2.List two benefits of digital learning mentioned in the passage.Answer: Flexibility and access to a vast array of resources.3.How does digital learning offer a personalized approach to education?Answer: Students can learn at their own pace and revisit difficult concepts or move ahead when they are ready.4.What are two challenges associated with digital learning?Answer: Unequal access to technology and internet, and the potential for decreased motivation and engagement due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5.Describe the future of education according to the passage.Answer: A blended model combining traditional classroom instruction and digital learning.五、作文（30分）English Mock Examination PaperSection V: WritingTotal Marks: 30Instructions:For this part of the examination, you are required to write a composition in no less than 250 words. Your writing should be clear, coherent, and grammatically correct. You will be assessed on your ability to express ideas, use vocabulary appropriately, and structure your text effectively.Topic: A Day in the Life of a Teenage VolunteerYou have been volunteering at a local animal shelter for the past three months. Write about one day that stands out as particularly memorable. Describe what you did, who you met, and how the experience made you feel. Discuss what you learned from the experience and how it has influenced your perspective on life.Time Allowed: 45 minutesNow, let’s provide a model answer for this writing prompt:Model Answer:Title: The Day I Saved a LifeIt was an ordinary Saturday morning when I arrived at the Happy Paws Animal Shelter, where I volunteer every weekend. The sun was just beginning to peek over the horizon, casting a golden glow over the sleepy town. As I unlocked the door, the familiar sounds of barking dogs and meowing cats filled my ears. Little did I know that this day would be anything but ordinary.As I began my routine of feeding and cleaning, I noticed a new arrival—a small, injured kitten huddled in a corner of its cage. Its fur was matted, and one eye was swollen shut. I gently picked it up, feeling its tiny heart beating rapidly against my palm. I knew I had to act quickly to save its life.I rushed the kitten to the vet, where it received immediate attention. The veterinarian assured me that with proper care, the kitten would recover. I spent the rest of the day by its side, feeding it milk from a dropper and keeping it warm with my jacket. By evening, thekitten’s eye had begun to open, revealing a pair of the most beautiful green eyes I had ever seen.That day taught me the importance of compassion and the impact that a single act of kindness can have. Seeing the kitten’s recovery filled me with a sense of accomplishment and joy that I had never felt before. It reminded me that every life matters, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant.Since then, my perspective on life has changed. I’ve come to appreciate the value of every living being and the power we have to make a difference in their lives. Volunteering at the shelter has not only given me a sense of purpose but also shown me that there is beauty in the world, even in the smallest of moments.The day I saved the kitten’s life will forever remain etched in my memory, a testament to the power of love and the strength of the human spirit.This model answer should serve as a good example for students to follow in terms of structure, language, and content.The model answer provided above should give you an idea of the kind of composition expected for the writing section of the mock exam. Remember, the key to scoring well in this section is to write clearly, coherently, and with proper grammar while effectively expressing your ideas and structuring the text.If you have any further requests or need additional examples or guidance, please don’t hesitate to ask!。

2024年外研版英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What time does the girl usually get up on weekdays?A)6:00 amB)6:30 amC)7:00 amAnswer: B) 6:30 amExplanation:In the listening material, the girl mentions that she gets out of bed at half past six during the week to make sure she has enough time to prepare for school.2、Where are the speakers planning to meet this Saturday?A)At the libraryB)At the parkC)At the mallAnswer: C) At the mallExplanation:During the conversation, it’s clearly stated that they agree to meet at the shopping center because there are many stores and it’s a good place to hang out on the weekend.3、根据对话内容，Alice和Bob讨论了即将上映的新电影，并计划去看电影，因此答案是B. Go see a new movie。

4、在对话中，老师建议Sarah考虑工业革命期间的社会和经济变化，以帮助她的研究，因此答案是B. She should use a different keyword in the database。

5、What are the two friends planning to do on Saturday?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a museum.C) Play sports at the park.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the dialogue, one friend mentions they have heard about an interesting exhibition opening this week at the city museum and suggests visiting it on Saturday. The other friend agrees, saying that sounds like a good idea.6、Where will the friends meet on Sunday morning?A) At the bus stop.B) At the coffee shop near the park.C) At the entrance of the sports center.Answer: C) At the entrance of the sports center.Explanation: For Sunday’s plan, they discuss meeting up early to play some basketball before it gets too crowded. They agree to meet at the entrance of the sports center where they can rent equipment.7、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.M: Hey, Jane, how was your weekend?W: Oh, it was quite nice, actually. I went hiking with my friends.M: That sounds fun! Where did you go?W: We went to the mountains near our city.M: I wish I could have joined you. It must have been beautiful up there.W: It was. We had a great time exploring the trails and taking in the scenery.Question: What did Jane do over the weekend?A. She went shopping.B. She went hiking.C. She went swimming.D. She went camping.Answer: B解析：从对话中可以听到Jane提到她和她朋友去爬山，因此答案是B。

外研版英语中考自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are at a restaurant.B. They are in a bookstore.C. They are at a library.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue includes references to finding a book, which suggests they are in a bookstore.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. How to manage stress.Answer: AExplanation: The passage focuses on the various ways exercise can improve mental and physical health, making the importance of exercise the main topic.3、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are they discussing?A) The weather forecast.B) Their weekend plans.C) A recent movie they watched.Answer: B) Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation mentions activities they are planning to do during the weekend, indicating that they are discussing their weekend plans.4、Listen to the short dialogue and complete the following sentence with the missing word.Question: How does the man feel about the new policy?A)Excited aboutB)Concerned aboutC)Indifferent toAnswer: B) Concerned aboutExplanation: The man expresses his concerns about the new policy, suggesting that he has reservations or worries about it.5、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: How was your trip to Beijing?B: It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. I also had a chance to try Peking duck.Question: What did the person visit in Beijing?A) The Forbidden CityB) The Great WallC) Both A and BD) None of the aboveAnswer: CExplanation: The person visited both the Forbidden City and the Great Wall during their trip to Beijing. This is mentioned in the dialogue.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Passage: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France. It was built in 1889 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. The tower stands at a height of 324 meters and is made of iron. It is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world, attracting millions of visitors every year.Question: What is the purpose of the Eiffel Tower?A) To serve as a television broadcasting towerB) To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French RevolutionC) To provide a place for tourists to visitD) To be used as a hotelAnswer: BExplanation: The Eiffel Tower was built to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. This is stated in the passage.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students at a school library.W: Hi, John, have you found the book you were looking for?M: Yes, I have. It’s right over there on the shelf. But do you know where Ican find a quiet place to study?W: Sure, there’s a study room at the back of the library. You can go there and you won’t be disturbed.Question: What does John need to find?A) A bookB) A quiet place to studyC) A school library mapD) The location of the study roomAnswer: B) A quiet place to studyExplanation: John is looking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by his question to the woman about where he can find such a place.8.You are listening to a weather forecast.L: Good morning, this is the weather report. The temperature in Beijing is expected to rise to 25 degrees Celsius today. It will be partly cloudy with a chance of isolated showers in the afternoon. The wind is expected to be light, coming from the northeast at around 5 kilometers per hour. In Shanghai, the weather will be similar, with a high of 26 degrees. There’s a 30% chance of rain in the evening. Keep an umbrella handy if you’re planning to go out.Question: What is the weather forecast for Beijing today?A) Overcast with heavy rainB) Sunny with a strong windC) Partly cloudy with a chance of showersD) Clear with a high temperatureAnswer: C) Partly cloudy with a chance of showersExplanation: The forecast mentions that it will be partly cloudy with a chance of isolated showers in the afternoon, which aligns with option C.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop.A. They are discussing their favorite coffee flavors.B. They are comparing the prices of different coffee shops.C. They are planning a trip to a nearby beach.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the different coffee flavors the friends are trying, indicating that they are discussing their favorite coffee flavors.10.You listen to a weather report for a major city.A. The weather will be sunny and warm all week.B. There will be heavy rain and storms throughout the week.C. Temperatures will gradually drop, with a chance of snow by the weekend.Answer: CExplanation: The weather report mentions a gradual drop in temperatures and a chance of snow by the weekend, which aligns with option C. The other options are not mentioned in the report.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, what are you doing this weekend?Lucy: I think I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.Tom: Oh, that sounds fun. What are you going to do there?Lucy: Well, we’re going to help them with some gardening and maybe go for a walk in the park.Tom: That sounds relaxing. I think I’m just going to stay in town and relax.Answer: B. Lucy is going to visit her grandparents in the countryside. Explanation: The question asks about Lucy’s weekend plans. In the conversation, Lucy says she is going to visit her grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s grades.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how do you feel about your exam results?Sarah: I’m a bit disappointed, actually. I thought I did better than this. Teacher: Well, your math score was quite good, but you need to work on your science.Sarah: I know, I’ve been struggling with that subject for a while. Teacher: Don’t worry, everyone has their strengths and weaknesses. We’ll work on improving your science grade.Answer: C. Sarah is disappointed with her exam results.Explanation: The question asks about Sarah’s feelings about her exam results. In the dialogue, Sarah expresses her disappointment, so the correct answer isC.13.You will hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the boy plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit his friend.B. Watch a movie.C. Go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I think I’ll go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct a nswer is B.14.You will hear a short passage about a famous scientist. Listen and complete the following sentence.Question: What did the scientist mainly focus on in his research?A. MedicineB. PhysicsC. ChemistryAnswer: BExplanation: The passage ment ions that the scientist “made significant contributions to the field of physics,” which indicates that his research was mainly focused on physics. Thus, the correct answer is B.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: “Hey Lucy, what are you planning to do this weekend?”Lucy: “I’m thinking of going hiking with my friends. How about you?”Tom: “That sounds fun! I was actually considering visiting the beach. Do you think it’s too hot?”Lucy: “It’s supposed to be a beautiful day, but I wouldn’t recommend staying out too long.”Question: What is Tom’s plan for the weekend?A. Go hiking with his friends.B. Visit the beach.C. Spend time at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he was considering visiting the beach, so that is his plan for the weekend.16.You are listening to a radio program about healthy eating habits. The host is giving advice to listeners.Host: “One of the best ways to maintain a hea lthy diet is to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins and minerals that our bodies need. Now, let’s talk about the benefits of eating breakfast. Skipping breakfast can lead to low energy levels and poor concentration throughout the day.”Question: What are the benefits of eating breakfast mentioned in the radio program?A. It helps maintain a healthy diet.B. It increases energy levels and concentration.C. It is a good way to end the day.Answer: BExplanation: The radio program states that eating breakfast can lead to increased energy levels and better concentration throughout the day. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.17.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a book for her son’s birthday present.B. The man is helping the woman find a book on cooking.C. The friends are discussing a book they both read recently.D. The woman is asking for advice on a book for a friend.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she needs a book for her son’s birthday, indicating that she is shopping for a gift. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.18.You hear a news report about a local community event.A. The event is a charity run to raise money for a local hospital.B. The event is a street fair celebrating the town’s history.C. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.D. The event is a book fair showcasing new releases from local authors.Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentions that the event is a celebration of the town’s history and includes various activities and stalls. This suggests that option B, which describes a street fair, is the most accurate description of the event.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. What does the woman want to do?B. Why does the man suggest looking at the new arrivals?Answer: A) What does the woman want to do?Answer: B) Why does the man suggest looking at the new arrivals?Correct Answer: A) The woman wants to find a new novel to read.Correct Answer: B) The man suggests looking at the new arrivals because they are likely to have the latest releases.20.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student in a school office.A. What is the student’s concern?B. How does the teacher offer to help?Answer: A) What is the student’s concern?Answer: B) How does the teacher offer to help?Correct Answer: A) The student is worried about their upcoming exam. Correct Answer: B) The teacher offers to review the student’s study notes and provide additional resources.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret GardenReading Passages:Once upon a time, in an old mansion in the English countryside, there was a young girl named Mary Lennox. After her parents died in a shipwreck, Mary was sent to live with her reclusive and strict uncle, Lord Craven, in his mansion. Mary was a solitary child, spending her days alone and feeling sad and lonely. One day, while exploring the mansion, Mary discovered an old, locked door leading to an abandoned garden. Determined to uncover the secrets of the garden, Mary began to tend to it with the help of a robin and a boy named Dickon, who lived nearby.One day, Mary’s uncle, Lord Craven, who was once a joyful and energetic man, suffered a terrible accident. He was riding a horse and was thrown from it, breaking his back and leaving him wheelchair-bound. This tragedy turned Lord Craven into a reclusive and melancholic man. Mary, who had always been a sensitive child, felt a deep empathy for her uncle and wanted to find a way to bring him back to life.As Mary and Dickon worked together to restore the garden, they discovered that the garden held a hidden charm. The flowers and plants seemed to have a life of their own, and as they tended to them, Mary and Dickon felt a sense of magic and wonder. Little by little, the garden began to flourish, and with it, Mary’s and Lord Craven’s spirit s started to lift.Questions:1.What event led Mary Lennox to live with her uncle, Lord Craven?A) She was sent to live with him after her parents moved to the countryside.B) Her parents died in a shipwreck, and she was sent to live with Lord Craven.C) Mary was adopted by Lord Craven after her parents divorced.D) Lord Craven found Mary as an abandoned child and decided to raise her.2.Who helped Mary discover the abandoned garden?A) Her uncle, Lord Craven, showed her the way.B) A mysterious neighbor told her about the garden.C) Mary found the garden by accident while exploring the mansion.D) The garden was already known to Lord Craven, who had kept it secret.3.How did Mary’s and Dickon’s care for the garden affect Lord Craven?A) It had no effect on Lord Craven’s mood.B) Lord Craven became even more reclusive and distant.C) The garden’s revival brought a sense of magic and wonder, lifting Lord Craven’s spirits.D) Lord Craven was indifferent to the garden’s condition.Answers:1.B) Her parents died in a shipwreck, and she was sent to live with Lord Craven.2.C) Mary found the garden by accident while exploring the mansion.3.C) The garden’s revival brought a sense of magic and wonder, lifting Lord Craven’s spirits.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.Last year, my family decided to take a road trip across the United States. We started our journey in New York and ended up in San Francisco. Along the way, we visited several interesting places and had many memorable experiences.1.One of the highlights of our trip was visiting the (1). It was located in the heart of the city and had a rich history.2.We spent a whole day exploring the (2). The museum was filled with fascinating exhibits that taught us a lot about the country’s past.3.Another place we visited was the Grand Canyon. The view from the rim was(3). It was so breathtaking that we couldn’t help but take countle ss photos.4.During our trip, we also had the opportunity to meet and talk to some (4). They shared their stories and experiences with us, which made our journey even more special.5.The most difficult part of the trip was the (5). The roads were long and winding, but the excitement of the adventure kept us going.Options:1.A. library2.A. library3.A. stunning4.A. locals5.A. driveAnswers:1.B. museum2.B. museum3.C. stunning4.D. locals5.A. drive四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I have never seen such a beautiful garden before,___________is full of flowers and trees.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案：A解析：此题考查定语从句的关系词。

外研版中考英语复习试卷及答案中考英语复习测试卷（五） Class________Name ________ No.________Score________一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. Everyone can have _______ ID card, even a newly-born baby. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. There’s something wrong with my computer. May I use ______? A. your B. mine C. you D. yours 3. It’s so crowded here. Let’s make some ______ for the baby. A. house B. room C. seats D. chairs 4. _______ the kind people around, he was sent to hospital in time and saved by the doctors. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Because for 5. He _______ be in the restaurant. His car is just outside it! A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 6. －When _______ the Art Club ______? －In 2003. A. was; found B. was; founded C. has; founded D. did; found 7. The soft music makes Amy ______. She soon fell asleep. A. excited B. relaxed C. interested D. surprised 8. － _______ is the weather in Australia now? －Hmm, it’s summer there and a little windy. A. How B. What C. What about D. How about 9. － How long have these Indian kids _______ this Chinese school? － For about three years. A. come to B. been to C. been in D. joined 10. － What language do they _______ in their country? － English and French. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 11. －What do you think of the new-comer? － He is easy _______ . A. to get along with B. to get along C. getting along D. getting along with 12. － Is your son already in London ? － Not yet, I think. He’ll give me a call as soon as he ______. A. will arrive B. will reach C. arrives D. reaches 13.－ When shall we start? －Let’s _____ it 7:30. Is that all right? －That’s a good idea. A. try B. meet C. take D. make 14. － Would you please tell me _______ next, Miss Yang? － Sure. Let me see. A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what 15. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you? －______. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

外研版中考英语复习试题题（附答案）中考英语复习测试卷（四） Class Name No.Score 一、单项选择（共15 小题，计 15 分） 1. The underlined part in the word “photos” is pronounced as . A. /s/ B. /is/ C. /iz/ D. /z/ 2. ---Nancy, how long does it take to fly to Canada? ---Sorry, I don’t know. But I can telephone my father to it for you. A. do B. check C. catch D. find 3..---Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he? --- . But he gets up late on weekends.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he doesC. Yes, he didD. No, he doesn’t 4. --- Your grandparents were very great. --- Yes. They supported my father’s schooling they were very poor. A. as if B. even though C. so that D. what if 5.Don't worry. You plenty of time to decide. A. willbe given B. have given C. will give D. are giving 6. ―My house is very near a busy street. ―It be very quiet. A. can B. must C. mustn't D. can’t 7. ---Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? ---If I hadto choose, David would be choice. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 8. --- A new baby came to the eartha sunny winter morning. --- How nice. A. on B. in C. of D. at 9. ―Do you know the soldiers came to Yingshi Town? ―The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there. A. why B. when C. how D. where 10. ---Who isthe girl is reading a book quietly in the classroom? ---Oh! It’s Maria, my new classmate. A. what B. whoC.whoseD. which 11. ---What a hot day! Have you had a drink? ---Yes. But I’d like to have after work. A.it B. one C. other D. another 12. ---What should I do, doctor? --- healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept 13. ―When willHan Han’s new book? ―Sorry, I don't know. I’m looking forward to his new book, too. A. come on B. comeout C. come in D. come over 14. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didn't see me. She the other way.A. was lookingB. is lookingC. lookedD. has looked 15. -- -We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday. --- . I missed it. A. What a pity! B. I’m afraid. C.I don’t think so. D. I’m sorry to hear that. 二、完形填空（共15 小题，计 15 分） On the afternoon of March 11th, 2011, Japan, Daniel was washing the dishes in the kitchen as usual. Jenny , his wife, was folding the clothes and listening to music in the bedroom. 16 , he felt that his body was shaking. Daniel had the quick response that there was an earthquake! He 17 loudly, “Dear, earthquake! Go to the bathroom!”Jenny heard the shouting , 18 the first aid box quickly and ran into the bathroom. The house was 19 even more strongly. The bathroom was next door to the kitchen. Daniel picked up a kitchen 20 and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen. Daniel tried to run along the wall to help Jenny. 21 , it got dark suddenly with a loud noise. The house broke down and many things fell from above. Jenny was quickly buried in them. She felt breathing very 22 . She tried to stand up but it was 23 . A few minutes later, the land was 24 . Jenny heard the sound of a short breath and thought it was Daniel! She shouted to him but there was no _ 25 . The voice was probably weak. Jenny kept saying his name and she finally heard an answer. The couple _26 and calmed each other. They knew that there must be a wayto 27 . Denial 28 they were close and wereparted by the fallen stones and some power. He started todig with the kitchen knife. He felt pain from his fingers. Finally , he _ _29_ _ away the last piece of large stones. Daniel touched Jenny’s hand, and then dug all the stones around her body. 30 , Jenny had a normal breath slowly.16. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Really D. Actually 17. A. spoke B. said C. warned D. shouted 18. A. took up B. put upC. set upD. put away 19. A. falling B. burning C. shakingD. moving 20. A. bowl B. knife C. fork D. plate 21. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore 22. A. easy B. natural C. simple D. difficult 23. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. special 24. A. silent B. noisy C. usual D. strange 25. A. answer B.sign C. talk D. result 26. A.forced B. encouraged C. suggested D. thought 27. A. relax B. communicate C. succeed D. escape 28. A. found B. worried C. considered D. imagined 29. A. put B. moved C. gave D. got 30.A. Finally B. Firstly C. Quickly D. usually 三、阅读理解（共14 小题，计 28 分）（A） Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she wasjust a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children. Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White. After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White. When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “ I am Lisa, your daughter.” Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began tosing This Magic Moment. Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “ I love you.” Forgiveness is also a kind of love.31.what happened to Lisa when she was young? A. Her father lost his job. B. Her mother died. C. Her family moved to another country. D. Her father left the family. 32. What did Lisa know about her father? A. Her father’s looks B. Her father’s name C. Her father’s hobby D. Her father’s jo b 33.What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage? A. 医生 B. 病人 C. 家属 D. 手术 34.From the passage we know that A. Lisa has a brother. B. Lisa hates his father. C. Lisa has a sister. D. Lisa’s father hates her daughter. 35. This passage mainly tells us that A. Kids should love their father. B. The father should love his kids. C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love. D. Fathers shouldn’t leave their families.B New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact , they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States. The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job. Ablacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg. One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmith because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.” 36. According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a man. A. clever B. rich C. strong D. lucky 37. James Corbin became a blacksmith because he . A. was interested in horses B. was needed by the policemen C. drew a picture of the horseshoe D. had to make a living 38. In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to. A. fit it on the horse’s foot B. use it for two or three hours C. make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal D. draw a picture of the shoe 39. The best title for the passage is “”. A. Policemen on Horseback B. Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing C. James Corbin, a Blacksmith D. Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living 40. Which of the following is true? A. Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback. B. New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback. C. Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States. D. Policemen on horseback are less expensive thanthose in cars.C Sarah Williams went to a boarding school（寄宿学校）. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.Wentworth Girls’ School Beachside July 25th Dear Mom and Dad, I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste paper-basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames（火焰）. Many of the girls are in hospital. The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. I’m very sorry about this. Much love, Sarah P.S.（附言） None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!41. Why did Susan write home? A. To tell her parents about the fire. B. To ask for a million dollars. C. To tell her parents she had failed her exams. D. To tell her parents she had to leave school. 42. What kind of school did Susango to? A. A boarding school . B. A school in a nearby town.C. A very expensive school.D. A school that burnt down. 43. What did Susan say was the reason the principal was angry with her? A. She had failed her exams. B. She had been caught smoking in bed. C. It was her fault the school had caught fire. D. She had not phoned for the fire departmentin time. 44. Why did Susan tell her parents about thefire？ A. To warn（警告）them about what the principal was going to do. B. To worry them. C. To make them less angryat her real news. D. To make them laugh. 45. How true was the letter before P.S.? A. Partly true. B. All true. C. Completely untrue. D. The story doesn’t really tell us. 四．任务型阅读（共5 小题，计 10 分）电视已经走进了千家万户，是我们生活的重要组成部分。

外研版英语初三上学期复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is helping the man find a book.Question: What is the main purpose of the conversation?A)A.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a man and a woman in a bookstore, where the woman is assisting the man in locating a book, indicating that the main purpose is to help the man find a book.2、 Listen to the following question and answer and choose the correct response.Question: How does the man feel about the weather today?A. He thinks it’s too hot.B. He thinks it’s too cold.C. He doesn’t mind either way.Answer: BExplanation: In the question, the man is asked about his feelings regarding the weather. The correct answer is B, as he expresses that the weather is too cold. The other options are not supported by the given information.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their favorite hobbies.A. Student 1: I really enjoy painting. It’s relaxing and I can express myself.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I prefer playing basketball. It keeps me fit and I love the team spirit.Question: What is Student 1’s favorit e hobby?A. PaintingB. Playing basketballC. Listening to musicD. ReadingAnswer: A. PaintingExplanation: In the conversation, Student 1 explicitly states, “I really enjoy painting,” which indicates that painting is their favorite hobby.4.You hear a phone conversation between a teacher and a student discussing an upcoming assignment.Teacher: Hi, John. I wanted to go over the details of the science project you’re working on. Remember, the deadline is next Friday.Student: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m on it. I’ve already gathered some informationand I’m planning to conduct an experiment to test the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A science testB. An upcoming assignmentC. A school tripD. A sports competitionAnswer: B. An upcoming assignmentExplanation: The conversation is focused on the details of the science project, including gathering information and conducting an experiment, which directly relates to an upcoming assignment.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Emily, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: “Hey Emily, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?”Emily: “Yeah, actually. I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.I haven’t seen them in a while.”Alex: “That sounds nice. Do you think they’ll have any farm animals there?”Emily: “Oh yes, they have a few chickens, a goat, and even a pony. I can’t wait to play with them!”Question: Where is Emily going this weekend?A. To the city centerB. To her grandparents’ house in the countrysideC. To a nearby beachAnswer: BExplanation: Emily explicitly mentions that she is going to visit her grandparents in the countryside, which is indicated in option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s homework assignment.Teacher: “Hi Sarah, I noticed that you didn’t finish your science homework. Did you have any trouble with it?”Sarah: “Yes, Mr. Smith. I didn’t understand the part about the chemical reactions. Can you help me with it?”Teacher: “Of course, Sarah. Let’s go over it together. The key thing to remember is that a chemical reaction occurs when two or more substances combine to for m new substances.”Question: What subject is Sarah discussing with her teacher?A. MathematicsB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue is centered around Sarah’s science homework, and the teacher refers to it as “science homework,” which indicates that the subject being discussed is science, as mentioned in option B. The other subjects arenot mentioned in the conversation.7.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a school event.W: Hi, John! Are you excited about the school talent show tonight?M: Yeah, I am! I heard that our classmate, Lisa, is going to sing a popular song.W: That’s great! I’m really looking forward to it. Do you think she’ll win a prize?M: I think she has a good chance. She’s been practicing for weeks.Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) A school eventB) A popular songC) A classmate’s prizeD) A talent showAnswer: DExplanation: The speakers are discussing the school talent show, specifically mentioning Lisa’s performance, which indicates that the main topic is the talent show itself.8.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student in the library.T: Hi, Emily. Is this your first time using the school library?S: Yes, it is. I’m not sure how to find the books I need for my project.T: No problem. You can start by going to the reference section. There’sa librarian there who can help you.S: Oh, thank you! I was wondering where to find that.T: The reference section is on the second floor. Just follow the signs.Q: What is the student asking for help with?A) Finding a specific bookB) Using the library for the first timeC) Writing a projectD) Meeting the librarianAnswer: BExplanation: The student explicitly states that it is her first time using the library, indicating that she needs help with navigating the library and finding the resources she needs.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The man is looking for a book on history.B. The woman is looking for a book on science.C. The man is looking for a book on literature.D. The woman is looking for a book on art.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book on science for her school project, indicating that she is the one looking for the book.10.You hear a radio interview with a famous author.A. The author talks about his new book on cooking.B. The author discusses his experiences as a teacher.C. The author shares his thoughts on environmental protection.D. The author talks about his childhood memories.Answer: CExplanation: The author specifically mentions his passion for environmental protection and how it influenced his writing, which is the main topic of the interview.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sarah, about their weekend plans.Question: What is Sarah going to do this weekend?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go hiking in the mountains.C. Study for her upcoming exam.Answer: BExplanation: Sarah says, “I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains this weekend.” This indicates that she will be going on a hike, so the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a teacher, Mr. Brown, explaining a new project to his students.Question: What is the project about?A. Writing a short story.B. Creating a science experiment.C. Painting a mural.Answer: BExplanation: Mr. Brown says, “For this project, you will need to create a science experiment and present your findings.” This means that the project involves conducting and presenting a science experiment, so the correct answer is B.13.Listen to the following conversation between two students and answer the question.A: Hey, have you heard about the new science project we’re going to do next week?B: Yes, I have. It sounds like it’s going to be really interesting. What is it about?A: Well, we are going to study the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth.Question: What are the students discussing?Answer: A science project about the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth.13.Answer: AExplanation: The students are discussing a science project, and the topic of the project is the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth.14.Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student and complete the sentence.Teacher: So, how did you find the history assignment that we had for this week?Student: It was quite challenging, actually. I had to research about the causes of the Civil War.Question: What assignment did the student find challenging?Answer: The assignment was to research about the causes of the Civil War.14.Answer: The assignment was to research about the causes of the Civil War. Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that the history assignment they had for the week was to research about the causes of the Civil War, which they found challenging.15.听力原文：W: Hi, John! How was your science experiment class today?M: Oh, it was great! We learned about the solar system. I especially liked the part about the planets.Q: What did John learn about in his science experiment class today?A: He learned about the solar system.B: He learned about biology.C: He learned about physics.D: He learned about chemistry.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, John says, “We learned about the solar system,” which indicates that he learned about the solar system in his science experimentclass.16.听力原文：W: Hey, Mike! Did you watch the movie “Inception” last night?M: Yeah, I did. It was really interesting. I liked how the movie mixed dreams with reality.Q: What did Mike think about the movie “Inception”?A: He thought it was boring.B: He thought it was fascinating.C: He thought it was confusing.D: He thought it was predictable.Answer: BExplanation: Mike says, “It was really interesting. I liked how the movie mixed dreams with reality,” which shows that he found the movie fascinating.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Sarah and Tom.Sarah: Hey Tom, have you heard about the new movie that just came out? Tom: Yeah, I heard it’s a must-watch. What’s it about?Sarah: It’s a science fiction movie. The story is set in the future where technology has advanced significantly.Tom: Oh, that sounds interesting. What’s the main plot?Sarah: The movie is about a group of people who discover a mysterious object that could change the world. It’s full of action and suspense.Question: What type of movie is Sarah talking about?A) RomanceB) Science fictionC) DramaD) DocumentaryAnswer: B) Science fictionExplanation: Sarah mentions that the movie is a “science fiction movie,” which is directly stated in the dialogue.18.Listen to a short passage about a famous landmark.Narrator: The Eiffel Tower is an iconic symbol of Paris, France. It was built in 1889 for the World’s Fair. The tower is made of iron and stands at a height of 324 meters. It is the tallest structure in Paris and one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. The Eiffel Tower has become a symbol of love and is often featured in romantic proposals.Question: What is the Eiffel Tower known as?A) The Paris TowerB) The Love TowerC) The World’s Fair TowerD) The Iron GiantAnswer: B) The Love TowerExplanation: The passage mentions that the Eiffel Tower has become “a symbol of love” and is often associated with romantic proposals, which is why it is referred to as “The Love Tower.”19.You’re list ening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Can you explain the difference between “there” and “their” to me?Teacher: Well, “there” refers to a place or a location. For example, “I live there.” “Their” is a possessive adjective, mean ing it shows ownership. For example, “That is their book.”Question: What is the difference between “there” and “their”?A) “There” is a possessive adjective, “their” is a place.B) “There” is a place, “their” is a possessive adjective.C) “There” is a verb, “their” is a noun.D) “There” is a noun, “their” is a verb.Answer: B) “There” is a place, “their” is a possessive adjective.Explanation: The teacher’s explanation clearly distinguishes the uses of “there” and “their,” indicating that “there” is used t o refer to a place, while “their” is used to indicate possession.20.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: Hey, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Friend 2: Yeah, actually, I’m going to the beac h. How about you?Friend 1: I thought about it, but I might just stay in and read some books.Question: What is the friend’s plan for the weekend?A) To go to the beach.B) To stay in and read books.C) To go on a trip with a friend.D) To visit a museum.Answer: B) To stay in and read books.Explanation: The second friend explicitly states, “I might just stay in and read some books,” which directly answers the question about their weekend plans.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Magic of LibrariesIn many communities around the world, libraries serve as essential hubs of learning and culture. They provide access to books, periodicals, and digital resources that might otherwise be out of reach for many people. Beyond their role as repositories of knowledge, libraries also function as spaces where individuals can come together to share ideas, participate in community events, and learn new skills.In recent years, there has been a trend toward modernizing libraries with technology while still maintaining their traditional functions. Many libraries now offer e-books, internet access, and even 3D printing services. These advancements have made libraries more accessible and appealing to younger generations who are accustomed to using digital devices. Despite these changes, the core mission of libraries remains the same: to provide information and fostera love of learning among patrons of all ages.One of the most important roles libraries play is in promoting literacy, particularly among children. Storytime sessions, summer reading programs, and book clubs encourage kids to read more frequently and develop stronger reading skills. Additionally, libraries often partner with schools to supplement classroom learning with additional resources and activities.Libraries are also invaluable for adults who need access to materials for self-improvement, job hunting, or continuing education. With a library card, one can borrow books on almost any topic, attend workshops on various subjects, and use computers to search for employment opportunities or take online courses.Ultimately, the magic of libraries lies not just in the vast collection of books they house but also in their ability to bring people together and enrich communities. Whether it’s through providing quiet study spaces, host ing cultural events, or simply offering a place to escape into a good book, libraries continue to be vital institutions in our society.Questions:1.What trend has been observed in libraries recently?2.How do libraries promote literacy among children?3.Why are libraries considered valuable for adults?Answers:1.The trend observed in libraries recently involves modernizing them with technology while maintaining their traditional functions.2.Libraries promote literacy among children by offering storytime sessions,summer reading programs, and book clubs.3.Libraries are valuable for adults because they provide access to materials for self-improvement, job hunting, and continuing education, along with workshops and computer access for online courses and employment searches.三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze CompletionRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice in the blank.In the small town of Maplewood, there was a popular community center that served as a hub for various activities. Every Saturday, the center would host a 1 (A) bazaar (B) fair (C) market (D) festival (E) convention where people from all over the town would come together.One Saturday, as the market was bustling with activity, a young boy named Jake approached the information desk. “Excuse me,” he said to the volunteer, “I’ve lost my 2 (A) wallet (B) keys (C) phone (D) book (E) bicycle. Can you help me find it?”The volunteer looked at Jake’s worried face and said, “Sure, we’ll do our best. Let’s check the lost and found box.” They opened the box and started looking through the items. After a few minutes, they found a 3 (A) piece of paper (B) coin (C) ring (D) key (E) book. The volunteer held it up and asked, “Is this what you were looking for?”Jake’s eyes lit up with joy. “Yes, that’s it!” he exclaimed. “I can’t thank yo u enough!”As Jake left the center, he couldn’t help but feel grateful for the kindness of the people in Maplewood. The community center was more than just a place for activities; it was a place where 4 (A) love (B) support (C) friendship (D) happiness (E) success was abundant.The volunteer smiled warmly and said, “That’s what Maplewood is all about. We’re always here to help each other out.”1.B2.A3.D4.B四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book on the desk is mine, but the one__________in the drawer is yours.A. lyingB. layC. laidD. lies答案：A解析：本题考查现在分词作定语。

2024年外研版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good morning, Alice. It was quite good. I went hiking with my friends.A: That sounds fun! Where did you go hiking?B: We went to the mountains near our town.A: Oh, that’s great. I love hiking. Do you have any plans for this weekend?B: Yes, I’m planning to go to the beach.A: That sounds nice. I hope you have a good time.Question: What did John do last weekend?Answer: B. He went hiking with his friends.解析：根据对话内容，我们可以得知John上周末和朋友去爬山了。

2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It connects us with people from all over the world and provides us with a wealth of information. However, it also has its downsides. One of the biggest problems is the amount of time we spend on the Internet. Many people become addicted to social media platforms and spend hours scrolling through their feeds. This can lead to decreased productivity and poor physical health.Question: What is one of the biggest problems related to the Internet?Answer: A. It connects us with people from all over the world.解析：根据文章内容，我们可以得知互联网的其中一个主要问题是人们过度使用社交媒体平台，导致生产力下降和身体健康受损。

外研初三英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean in English?A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境保护D. 环境影响答案：A2. How many planets are there in our solar system?A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10答案：B3. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. runB. jumpC. readD. book答案：D4. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. disagreeB. agreeC. similarD. same答案：A5. Fill in the blank: The _______ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect答案：A6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like chocolate.B. She doesn't like chocolate.C. She don't likes chocolate.D. She doesn't likes chocolate.答案：B7. What is the past tense of "build"?A. builtB. buildedC. buildD. building答案：A8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: She is _______ the library.A. toB. inC. atD. on答案：C9. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A. United NationsB. Union of NationsC. Universal NetworkD. United Nations答案：A10. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. waterB. adviceC. furnitureD. information答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The _______ (capital) of France is Paris.答案：capital2. She is a _______ (teacher) of English.答案：teacher3. They are going to _______ (visit) the museum tomorrow.答案：visit4. The _______ (child) are playing in the park.答案：children5. He is a _______ (science) student.答案：science6. There is a _______ (lot) of water in the bottle.答案：lot7. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.答案：taller8. The _______ (young) man is my uncle.答案：younger9. This is the _______ (one) time I've been to New York.答案：first10. The _______ (old) you are, the more you forget.答案：older三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

2024年外研版英语中考仿真试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. What are they discussing?C. Where are they going?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are discussing their plans for the weekend, so the correct answer is B.2、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.A. The man is a teacher.B. The woman is a student.C. They are discussing a school assignment.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue is about a school assignment that the woman is working on, and the man is helping her. This indicates that they are discussinga school assignment, making answer C the correct choice.3、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s favorite sport?B. How often does the man play football?C. What does the woman think about playing football?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “Well, I play f ootball every weekend,” which indicates that he plays football frequently, thus the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.A. The man is trying to find a book about cooking.B. The woman is looking for a gift for her sister.C. The man is looking for information about a movie.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Excuse me, do you have any books on cooking?” This suggests that he is searching for a book about cooking, making answer A the correct choice.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you will hear.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach.B) Visit a museum.C) Stay at home and read.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I think I’ll just stay at home and read this weekend.” This indicates her plan to stay home and read, making option C thecorrect answer.6、You will hear a short interview with a famous scientist. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the scientist’s main research focus?A) Climate change.B) Space exploration.C) Medical advancements.Answer: BExplanation: The scientist mentions, “My main research has been in the field of space exploration for the past decade.” This statement aligns with option B, indicating that space exploration is his main research focus.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer for each question.A. What is the man’s name?B. What does the man do for a living?C. Where does the man live?D. How long has the man been in this city?Answer: B. What does the man do for a living?Explanation: The man introduces himself as John and mentions that he is a teacher. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the missing words.W: Hi, Mike. How are you doing today?M: Hi, Jane. I’m doing pretty well. I’ve just moved to a new apartmentin the city center.W: That’s great! How do you like it so far?M: It’s quite nice, but there’s one problem. The electricity is really expensive here.W: Oh, I see. Maybe you should try to save energy.M: I’ve already started doing that. I’m using energy-saving light bulbs and turning off the lights when I’m not in the room.W: That’s a good idea. I hope it helps.Answer:1.I’ve just moved to a new apartment in the city center.2.It’s quite nice, but there’s one problem.3.Maybe you should try to save energy.4.I’m using energy-saving light bulbs and turning off the lights when I’m not in the room.Explanation: The questions are based on the dialogue, and the missing words are the main ideas expressed in the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go to the beach.B. They are going to visit a museum.C. They are planning to have a picnic.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation mentions “packing a picnic basket” and “finding a nice park,” which indicates that they are planning to have a picnic.10.You hear a news report about a new discovery in the field of science.A. A new species of dinosaur has been found.B. A new treatment for a common disease has been developed.C. A new planet has been discovered.Answer: CExplanation: The news report includes details about the discovery of a new planet with unique characteristics, making option C the correct answer.11.W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed up the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends.解析：通过对话中John的回答，我们可以得知他上周末和朋友们去爬山，所以正确答案是“他和他朋友们去爬山”。

2024年外研版英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman mean when she says “I’m going to take a rain check”?A)She will go out another day.B)She doesn’t want to go out in the rain.C)She needs to check the weather forecast first.D)She has already had her rain check.Answer: A) She will go out another day.Explanation: The phrase “take a rain check” is an idiom that means to postpone or reschedule an activity to a more convenient time. The woman is suggesting that she will go out with the man another time, not necessarily because it’s raining at the moment.2、How does the man prefer to communicate with his friends?A)Through email.B)On the phone.C)By text message.D)In person.Answer: C) By text message.Explanation: The man mentions that h e texts his friends a lot because it’s quick and easy. This indicates his preference for communication through textmessages rather than email, phone calls, or face-to-face conversations.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Visit a museum.C. Take a trip to the beach.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’m thinking of tak ing a trip to the beach this weekend,” which indicates that he is planning to go to the beach.4、You will hear a short talk about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the talk?A. It improves memory.B. It increases vocabulary.C. It reduces stress.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker in the talk mentions, “Reading can also increase your vocabulary, which is great for language learning and communication skills,” highlighting that one of the benefits of reading is an increase in vocabulary.5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answerto complete the following sentence.A) They are planning a trip.B) They are discussing their studies.C) They are watching a movie.Question: What are the two friends doing?Answer: B) They are discussing their studies.Explanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking about the other’s study plan, indicating that they are talking about their s tudies.6、Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and answer the question.Question: Why does the student feel sad?A)Because he didn’t pass the exam.B)Because he has to stay after school.C)Because he forgot his homework.Answer: A) Because he didn’t pass the exam.Explanation: The student expresses his sadness by saying, “I’m so disappointed that I didn’t pass the exam,” which clearly indicates that he is upset about his performance in the exam.7.W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? M: Sure. It’s on the opposite side of the street. You can’t miss it.Question: What does the man mean?A. The post office is on the same street.B. The post office is on the opposite side of the street.C. The post office is not far from the street.D. The post office is on the right side of the street.Answer: BExplanation: The man tells the woman that the post office is on the opposite side of the street, which means it’s on the other side of the street they are currently on. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.M: Hi, Jane. How was your trip to Beijing?W: It was amazing! I saw the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. The food was delicious too.Question: What did Jane see during her trip to Beijing?A. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.B. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.C. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace.D. All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The woman mentions that she saw the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace during her trip to Beijing. Therefore, the correct answer is D, as it includes all the places she visited.9.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a book on cooking.B. The man is helping the woman find a book.C. They are discussing the best books to read.D. The woman is asking for advice on a new recipe.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between two friends at a bookstore, with the man helping the woman find a book. This is indicated by the man asking the woman what she is looking for and then guiding her to the appropriate section of the store.10.You are listening to a weather report on a local radio station.A. It will be sunny and warm today, but a storm is expected tonight.B. There is a high chance of rain today, but it will clear up in the afternoon.C. The temperature will drop significantly tonight, and it will be windy.D. It will be a beautiful day with a slight chance of a shower in the evening.Answer: AExplanation: The weather report mentions that it will be sunny and warm during the day, but then specifically states that a storm is expected tonight. This is the key detail that matches option A. The other options either mention different weather conditions or do not include the expected storm.11.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a book on cooking.B. The man suggests buying a book on gardening.C. They are discussing the best books for children.D. The woman recommends a book on fitness.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I think we should look for some good children’s books,” indicating that they are discussing the best books for children.12.You hear a radio interview with a famous author.A. The author discusses his latest science fiction novel.B. The author reflects on his early days as a writer.C. The author explains the inspiration behind his new book.D. The author reads an excerpt from his upcoming novel.Answer: BExplanation: The author says, “Looking back, my early experiences as a writer shaped my style and themes,” which suggests that the interview is about the author reflecting on his early days as a writer.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, how can I improve my English speaking skills? Teacher: Well, practicing speaking with native speakers is a great way to start. You can also join a language exchange group or find a language partner.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to improve their English speaking skills?A. Join a language exchange groupB. Find a language partnerC. Both A and BD. None of the aboveAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher suggests two ways to improve the student’s English speaking skills: joining a language exchange group and finding a language partner. Therefore, the correct answer is C.14.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the question.Passage: J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, was born on July 31, 1965, in Yate, Gloucestershire, England. She has written seven books in the series, which have become a global phenomenon. Rowling is also known for her advocacy work for children’s rights.Question: What is J.K. Rowling famous for?A. Her advocacy work for children’s rightsB. The Harry Potter seriesC. Both A and BD. None of the aboveAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that J.K. Rowling is famous for writing the Harry Potter series and for her advocacy work for children’s rights. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?M: It was amazing! We hiked for hours and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. What about you?Q: What did the man do last weekend?A: He went on a trip to the mountains.B: He stayed at home.C: He visited a friend.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he went on a trip to the mountains, which indicates that he spent the weekend there.16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct word.W: Do you think we should buy a new car this year?M: Well, I think we need to consider a few things first. What about the budget?W: Yes, the budget is important. But what about the model?M: I think we should go for something reliable and fuel-efficient.W: That sounds good. And how about the color?M: I prefer something classic and not too flashy.Fill in the blank: The color of the new car should be ______.A: brightB: classicC: modernAnswer: BExplanation: The man prefers something “classic and not too flashy,” indicating that the color of the new car should be “classic.”17.You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go hiking.B. They are planning to go shopping.C. They are planning to go to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are discussing the latest fashion trends and where to find the best deals, suggesting they are planning to go shopping.18.You hear a radio announcement about a local event.A. It’s a charity run for cancer awareness.B. It’s a music festival.C. It’s a book fai r.Answer: AExplanation: The announcement mentions the event’s purpose to raise funds for cancer research and the participants’ dedication to the cause, which indicates it’s a charity run.19.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop.A. The man is waiting for a coffee to be ready.B. The woman is trying to make a coffee.C. The man is teaching the woman how to make coffee.D. The woman is asking the man to buy her a coffee.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that the man is waiting for his coffee to be made, which suggests he is at a coffee shop.20.You hear a news report about a local community event.A. The event is a charity run.B. The event is a music festival.C. The event is a book fair.D. The event is a sports competition.Answer: CExplanation: The news report mentions that there will be books for sale and authors present, indicating that the event is a book fair.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a beautiful forest filled with a variety of trees, flowers, and animals. The forest was a place where children would play, families would picnic, and nature lovers would walk. However, over time, the forest began to change. The trees were cut down for timber, the flowers were replaced by weeds, and the animals found new homes elsewhere. The once vibrant forest became a sad, abandoned place.One day, a young girl named Emily decided to take action. She believed thatthe forest could be restored to its former glory. With the help of her friends and neighbors, Emily began to plant trees, remove weeds, and clean up the mess left behind. They worked tirelessly, often coming together on weekends to make a difference.As the days passed, the forest began to show signs of life again. The trees grew taller, the flowers bloomed, and the animals returned. Emily’s efforts were noticed by the town’s residents, and they too began to help. Together, they turned the abandoned forest into a place of beauty and hope once more.Questions:1.What was the initial state of the forest in Willow Creek?A) It was a place of beauty and tranquility.B) It was a place of industrial activity.C) It was a place of sadness and neglect.D) It was a place of destruction and chaos.2.Who took the initiative to restore the forest?A) The local governmentB) A group of touristsC) A young girl named EmilyD) A team of volunteers3.What was the result of Emily’s efforts?A) The forest remained abandoned and neglected.B) The forest was completely destroyed.C) The forest was restored to its former glory.D) The forest was turned into a park for the town.Answers:1.C) It was a place of sadness and neglect.2.C) A young girl named Emily3.C) The forest was restored to its former glory.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Greenfield, there was a unique tradition that took place every year. The [1] of the town would gather at the town square to celebrate the Harvest Festival. This festival was a time for [2] and thankfulness for the bountiful crops that the community had produced.One year, a new family moved to Greenfield. The parents, Mr. andMrs. Johnson, were very excited about joining in the town’s festivities. However, they had never participated in such an event before. They were curious about the [3] of the festival and what they could expect.The morning of the festival, Mr. Johnson decided to go to the local library to learn more about the tradition. He found a book that explained the [4] of the Harvest Festival. It talked about the importance of giving thanks for the harvest and the role of each family in contributing to the community’sprosperity.The Johnsons were eager to participate. They [5] a large basket of fresh produce and vegetables to the festival, and they were warmly welcomed by the townspeople. They learned that the festival also included music, dancing, anda delicious feast for everyone.1.A) inhabitantsB) citizensC) residentsD) locals2.A) celebrationB) sadnessC) confusionD) fear3.A) historyB) rulesC) secretsD) progress4.A) originB) processC) outcomeD) changes5.A) boughtB) borrowedC) gatheredD) broughtAnswers:1.C) residents2.A) celebration3.A) history4.A) origin5.D) brought四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book_______(be) on the desk is my favorite one.答案：is解析：根据题意，我们需要用一般现在时态，因为这本书现在在桌子上。

2024-2025学年外研版英语初三上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the weekend.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. Their favorite sports activities.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the benefits of physical exercise and how it can improve one’s health, which indicates that the main topic is the importance of physical exercise.2、Why does the woman suggest visiting the art museum instead of the zoo?A. She thinks the art museum is closer to their home.B. She believes the art museum offers a more educational experience.C. She prefers the art museum because it’s less crowded.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that the art museum has a lot to learn from and suggests it would be more interesting than the zoo, indicating that she believes it offers a more educational experience.3、What time does the movie start?A. At 7:15 PMB. At 7:50 PMC. At 8:05 PMConversation:M: Excuse me, could you t ell me when the next showing of “The Great Adventure” starts?W: Certainly, it’s on at 7:50 PM, but I’d get here at least 10 minutes earlyif I were you.M: Thank you!Answer: B. At 7:50 PMExplanation:The woman informs the man that the movie “The Great Adventure” starts at 7:50 PM. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Where did the speakers plan to meet?A. At the bus stationB. At the airportC. At the train stationConversation:W: I’ve been waiting here for over an hour, and you’re still not here!M: I’m so sorry, I thought we were meeting at the airport, not the train station. My flight was delayed, and I just arrived.Answer: C. At the train stationExplanation: The woman mentions she has been waiting for over an hour, indicating she is at their plan ned meeting spot. The man’s response suggests he misunderstood where they were supposed to meet, thinking it was the airport instead of where the woman is—the train station. Thus, the correct answer isC.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s reason for not going to the party?A. He has a cold.B. He has to work late.C. He’s not feeling well.D. He’s planning a surprise for his friend.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I’m sorry, but I can’t go to the party tonight.I have to work late.” This indicates that his reason for not attending is work-related.6、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do after his exam?A. Go for a swim.B. Have a rest.C. Go out for dinner.D. Study more.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “Why don’t you take it easy for a while? You’ve worked hard for the exam.” This implies that she suggests he have a rest and not worry about studying or doing anything else immediately after the exam.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question you hear. (Dialogue: A conversation between two friends about their weekend plans.) Audio clip transcript:Friend A: “Hey, are you free this weekend? I was thinking we could go hiking if the weather is nice.”Friend B: “That sounds great, but I have to finish my history project. Maybe we can do it on Sunday instead?”Friend A: “Sure thing, let’s plan on Sunday then.”Question: What are the friends planning to do?A. Go hiking on Saturday.B. Finish a history project together.C. Go hiking on Sunday.Answer: C. Go hiking on Sunday.Explanation: The friends discuss going hiking, but because one of them has to work on a history project on Saturday, they agree to go hiking on Sunday instead.8、Listen to the short passage and choose the correct statement. (Passage:A brief description of a student’s day at school.)Audio clip transcript:“It was a busy day at school today. We had math and science first thing in the morning. In the afternoon, we had a literature class where we started reading a new novel. After school, I stayed late to practice with the band for our upcoming concert.”Question: Which of the following statements is true?A. The student only had math and science classes today.B. The student started reading a new novel during literature class.C. There was no after-school activity for the student today.Answer: B. The student started reading a new novel during literature class.Explanation: The passage mentions that during the literature class, the student started reading a new novel. This matches the correct statement provided in option B.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What does the first student suggest they do on Saturday morning?B. What is the second student’s response to the first student’s suggestion?Answer: A) The first student suggests going for a hike. B) The second student is unsure and asks for more details.10.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming project.A. What project is the student working on?B. What advice does the teacher give the student about the project?Answer: A) The student is working on a science fair project. B) The teacher advises the student to start early and to conduct thorough research.解析：9.This question tests the ability to understand the main idea and specific details from a dialogue. The first student’s suggestion can be heard in the phrase “Let’s go for a hike on Saturday morning.”10.This question assesses the student’s ability to follow a conversation and understand advi ce given. The project can be identified with the phrase “science fair project,” and the teacher’s advice is indicated by the phrase “start early and conduct thorough research.”11、What does the speaker suggest doing after school?A. Going to the libraryB. Playing basketballC. Watching a movieAnswer: B. Playing basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that they would like to “head to the gym and shoot some hoops” after classes are over, which indicates they are suggesting playing basketball.12、How does the speaker feel about the upcoming test?A. Very worriedB. Somewhat nervous but preparedC. Completely unbotheredAnswer: B. Somewhat nervous but preparedExplanation: During the conversation, the speaker acknowledges feeling a bit anxious about the upcoming test but also mentions having studied thoroughly and feeling confident in their preparation.13.You’re listening to a conversation between two students at school.A. What are they discussing?B. What subject are they taking?C. Who is the teacher they’re referring to?D. What is the date of the test?Answer: BExplanation: The students are discussing the subject they are taking for a test, which is indicated by their conversation about the upcoming quiz.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.A. Why is the student late?B. What assignment did the teacher give?C. When is the deadline for the assignment?D. How is the student feeling about the assignment?Answer: AExplanation: The student explains that they are late because they had to take care of a family member’s illness, which is the reason for their lateness.15、Question: How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.D. By bike.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I drive to work most of the time,” which indicates that he usually goes to work by car.16、Question: What is the woman’s favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Sushi.D. Soup.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions, “I really love sushi,” showing that sushi is her favorite food.17、What does the girl suggest the boy should do?A. Go to the library.B. Borrow her notes.C. Study with a group.D. Ask the teacher for help.Answer: B. Borrow her notes.Explanation: In this conversation, the boy mentions he missed the class because he was sick. The girl responds by offering to let him borrow her notes so that he can catch up on what was covered during the lesson.Conversation Two:(Play the recording of Conversation Two.)18、Why can’t the boy go to the movie with his friend?A. He has homework to finish.B. He needs to babysit his sister.C. His parents won’t allow it.D. He doesn’t have enough money.Answer: A. He has homework to finish.Explanation: During the conversation, the friend invites the boy to see a movie but the boy declines, saying that he has an important assignment due tomorrow and must complete it tonight.19.Answer: B) “To Kill a Mockingbird”Explanation: Lily mentions that she has just finished reading “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, so this is the correct answer.20,You are listening to a short dialogue between a student, Emily, and her teacher, Mr. Brown.Mr. Brown: Emily, how do you find your English class so far?Emily: I think it’s really interesting, Mr.Brown. But I’m a bit confusedabout the verb tenses.Question: What subject is Emily struggling with in her English class?A) GrammarB) VocabularyC) ReadingD) WritingAnswer: A) Grammar20.Answer: A) GrammarExplanation: Emily explicitly states that she is a bit confused about the verb tenses, which is a part of grammar. Therefore, grammar is the subject she is struggling with.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret of Happy LifeReading Passage:Jack was a middle school student who always felt sad and lonely. He often felt that everyone around him was happy except him. One day, he decided to find out the secret of a happy life.Jack started by interviewing his friends, teachers, and family members. He asked them what made them happy. Most of them said it was simple things like spending time with loved ones, enjoying hobbies, and helping others. Jack realized that happiness was not about having a lot of money or fame, but aboutfinding joy in everyday life.Determined to change his life, Jack began to implement the advice he had gathered. He started spending more time with his family, discovered new hobbies, and even volunteered at a local community center. Slowly, he began to feel a shift in his mood. He was no longer the sad and lonely boy he used to be.One day, while Jack was volunteering at the community center, he met a wise old man who had been there for years. The old man noticed Jack’s positive change and asked him about it. Jack shared his experiences and the secret he had discovered.The old man smiled and said, “The secret of a happy life is not about finding happiness, but about being happy in the present moment. It’s about appreciating what you have and not focusing on what you lack. Remember, happiness is not a destination, but a journey.”Questions:1.What was Jack’s initial feeling before he started his journey to find the secret of a happy life?A. HappyB. Sad and lonelyC. IndifferentD. Excited2.What did Jack learn from his interviews with his friends, teachers, and family members?A. Happiness is about having a lot of money.B. Happiness is about finding joy in everyday life.C. Happiness is about becoming famous.D. Happiness is about spending time with strangers.3.What did the wise old man tell Jack about the secret of a happy life?A. Happiness is about having a lot of money.B. Happiness is about finding joy in everyday life.C. Happiness is about becoming famous.D. Happiness is about focusing on what you lack.Answers:1.B. Sad and lonely2.B. Happiness is about finding joy in everyday life.3.B. Happiness is about finding joy in everyday life.三、完型填空（15分）Passage:Modern technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. One such innovation is the smart phone. It has become an integral part of our daily lives, providing us with access to information, entertainment, and communication at our fingertips. However, along with its many benefits, the smart phone also presents some challenges.The first challenge is the potential for addiction. Many people find themselves constantly checking their phones, even when they are not needed. Thiscan lead to decreased productivity and social interactions. For example, in a recent study, it was found that 75% of teenagers check their phones within 15 minutes of waking up. This constant need for connection can be detrimental to their physical and mental health.The second challenge is the impact on our eyes. Staring at screens for extended periods can cause eye strain and potentially lead to long-term damage. This is especially true for young people who spend hours each day on their devices.The third challenge is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we store on our phones, there is always a risk that it could be accessed by unauthorized individuals. This can lead to identity theft and other security risks.Despite these challenges, the smart phone remains a powerful tool. It is important, however, to use it responsibly and be aware of its potential downsides.Questions:1.The smart phone has become an_______part of our daily lives.a) importantb) essentialc) cruciald) vital2.Checking one’s phone even when it is not needed can result in _______.a) increased productivityb) improved social interactionsc) decreased productivityd) enhanced focus3.Staring at screens for extended periods can cause _______.a) increased energy levelsb) better visionc) eye straind) improved concentration4.The main concern with storing personal information on a phone is the risk of _______.a) improved privacyb) better securityc) increased accessibilityd) unauthorized access5.To use the smart phone responsibly, it is important to be_______of its potential downsides.a) unawareb) informedc) indifferentd) apatheticAnswers:1.b) essential2.c) decreased productivity3.c) eye strain4.d) unauthorized access5.b) informed四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the 1 morning of July, 2023, the school held a special event to celebrate the International Day of Peace.A. firstB. oneC. veryD. muchAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “first” because it is used to indicate the first morning of the month, which is the specific time being referred to in the sentence.2、If you 2 to the library right now, you could finish reading that book before dinner.A. goB. wentC. will goD. would goAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “go” because it is in the present simple tense, which is used for actions that are general truths or habits. The sentence implies that going to the library is an action that could happen in the present.3、The movie was so___________(amazing) that everyone in the audience was captivated from the beginning to the end.答案：amazing解析：根据句意，这里需要形容词来修饰名词movie，所以使用amazing，表示电影非常惊人。