专八考试常见介词短语搭配
1. WITH
v+ with
(a) v+ with
begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool with 玩弄, reason with(以理)说服, 规劝 , correspond with与...一致，符合与...通信 , comply with同意，答应; 遵守，服从 , settle with与...清算, 和...和解
(b) v + sth /sb + with + sth /sb
compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish9(提供)
2. AT
v+ at
aim, snatch at抓取 , wonder, strike at企图打破, 袭击, 打击, 攻击 , work at从事, 致力于, 钻研), look, glance, laugh, run at冲过去袭击 , catch at想抓住, 渴望获得, shoot, stare, glare, thrust at(插入), call at 打给某人, 访问,停靠 , fire, tear at撕扯, arrive, come at袭击, 达到, 得到,到达,攻击 , gasp(对...大吃一惊), pull用力拉, 大口喝, 猛吸
3. IN
v+ in
get进入, 到达, 收获, 陷入,
turn拐入, 上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖, 告发, 作出, 取得,
draw收, 引诱, 接近黄昏, 紧缩开支, believe,
take接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 欺骗, succeed, bring生产, 挣得, 介绍引进, result, trade抵价购物, involve, check登记, 报到, count 把...计算在内,indulge沉湎于,
participate, intervene插手, 干预, 调, confide信任, persist坚持, 固执于, consist存在于
1. FROM
v + from
learn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result由...产生, descend从...下来, refrain忍住, 制止, 戒除,克制,
abstain戒, 避免, 弃权,
differ不同, distinguish区别, 识别,
derive, expel驱逐出, 开除, 排出,
2. OF
(a)v+ of
consist由...组成, dream, think, know知道有..., die, speak谈及, 说到
(b) v+sb+of+sth
rob, warn, inform, remind, accuse, cheat(cheat sth of sb骗人的东西), convince使...相信, relieve(relieve sb of sth解除某人的(负担等); 减轻某人的(痛苦等),偷去(某物),解除某人(职务)), deprive,
(c) v+sth+of+sb
ask要求, 期望, beg向某人恳求, demand向...要求; 向...索取, require 对某人有...的要求, expect (expect sth of sb对...的…期望)
3. ON
(1)v+on
(a) v+on
act对...起作用, 按...行动, 作用于, wait服侍, 招待, call号召, 呼吁, 邀请, 访问, put穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上,
使靠...维持生命, insist, collaborate on sth with sb和某人合作…, count 依靠, 指望, frown表示不赞成, reckon指望, 依赖, speculate考虑, 推测, figure把...估计在内, 指望, 计划, 打算, carry
(b) v+sth/sb+on+sth/sb
congratulate, spend, base, fix决定; 专心致志于
(2)adj+on
hard对...刻薄, keen热切渴望的, dependent, based,
impressed使铭记, 使得深刻印象
1. TO
(1) v+to
stick, refer, turn, reply, occur想起, 想到, attend专心, 注意, 照顾, see负责, 注意, lead, happen, come达到, 继承, 复苏, 停止,想起,共计, get到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响, hold坚持, 紧握, agree同意, 允诺, belong, adapt适合, attribute归因于, object反对, subscribe预订, 同意, 订阅, adjust适应, 调节, accede同意, 加入, 就任, yield屈服, 让步, resort诉诸于, 采取, relate涉及, respond, succumb屈服于 take
(2)adj+to
equal, opposed, kind, harmful, polite, rude, similar, married, known, dedicated, parallel, related, relevant, indifferent, devoted, contrary, opposite, inferior, superior, proportionate, accessory, accustomed, adapted, addicted, adjacent, akin, blind, congenial, corresponding, deaf, exposed, fatal, hostile, loyal, obedient, peculiar, preferable, prior, prone倾于..., subsequent随后的, 其次的, 连续的, susceptible对...敏感的; 容易受到
(3)n+to
key, answer, way, solution, traitor, attention,
exception, gratitude, approach
2. FOR
(a)v+for
account说明, 占, 解决, 得分, ask请求, 寻找, long渴望, pay偿还, 赔偿, prepare, care关怀, 照顾, 愿意, 计较, stand代表, 代替, 象征, 支持, 做...的候选人, search, answer负责, 保证, 符合, run竞选, 赶快去请, call 要求, 提倡, 为...叫喊, bargain指望, 想以廉价买, inquire要找(某人), 求见(某人), press迫切要求, apply请求, 申请, provide作准备, 供养, 规定, apologize道歉, grieve哀悼
(b)v+sb+for+sth
