2016年人教版新目标八年级上英语短语过关资料Unit 3 语言点

新目标英语八年级上册第三单元重点词汇、句型和语法重点词汇、句型和语法一、重点词汇及短语baby sit v.临时受雇照顾（婴儿）relax v.使松弛；放松at home在家Tibet n.西藏Hong Kong香港Oh yeah?是吗？how long多久go away离开have a good time玩得高兴show v.出示；展示；使显露get back回来San Francisco n.旧金山sports camp运动野营Hawaii n.夏威夷go bike riding骑自行车旅行go sightseeing去观光旅行take walks去散步go shying去钓鱼rent v.租用；出租take a vacation去度假think about考虑；思考Greece n.希腊decide on决定the Great Lake5五大湖region n.地方；区域countryside n.乡下；农村；乡村forget v.忘记；忘却a no-stress vacation一个没有压力的假期return v.回来；归还Paris n.巴黎（法国首都）go camping去野营tourist n.旅行者；观光客tbe Great Wall长城二、重点句型和交际用语What are you doing for vacation?I'm visiting my grandmother.When is he going? He’s going on t he 12th. What about you?你呢？What's it like?它是什么样的？How is the weather?天气怎么样？三、重要语法一般将来时She's going camping.They're relaxing at home.。

2016年人教版新目标八年级上英语短语过关资料Unit3语言点Unit 3 语言点1.跑得快2.跳得高3.唱得清晰4.唱得响亮5.气得早6.想要赢7.工作更努力8.更擅长。

9.和。

一样10.跟。

不同11.歌唱比赛12.做某事开心13.一样瘦14.在。

方面有天赋15.做一样的事情16.真正的关心某人17.一个真正的朋友18.让人开怀大笑19.嘲笑某人20.像。

21.那是。

的原因22.和某人交朋友23.一起学习24.只要25.做某事对某人来说。

26.没必要做某事27.使显现出28.与。

相似29.每那么努力30.取得好成绩31.帮助某人很多32.更多的帮助某人33.到达。

34.事实上35.摔坏手36.感觉好些37.跟某人讨论。

38.跟某人分享某物39.应该做某事40.打。

号码找某人41.打电话询问信息42.看上去一样43.看上去不同44.大部分孩子45.对我而言46.对某人好47.大一点48.便宜得多49.更加糟糕50.越来越冷51.越来越受欢迎句型1.Tom 比Sam 外向吗？2.Lily 的头发比Lucy 的长。

3.Tina 比Tera 学习努力吗？4.Bob比Tim小三岁。

5.他比我更擅长英语。

6.他是两个中较瘦的那个。

7.Lisa跟Tera一样严肃。

8.Sam和Tom跑得一样快。

9.Tim不如Mike 勤奋。

10.我比两年前学习更努力了。

11.你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。

12.我们两都喜欢运动。

13.最重要的事是能学到新的东西。

14.我的梦想是当医生。

15.对我来说交朋友不容易。

16.没有必要一样。

17.他喜欢跟我做一样的事情。

18.Mary的包和我的一样。

Unit 3 语言点1.跑得快run fast2.跳得高jump high3.唱得清晰sing clearly4.唱得响亮sing loudly5.起得早get up early6.想要赢want to win7.工作更努力study harder8.更擅长。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sisters重要短语1 Singing competition fantastic which one（人、物）Best friend make friends be like 像Bring out the best in ...充分发挥特长in fact hardworkingShare sth (with sb) talk aboutThe one with short hair (with表示戴着。

的，修饰前面的名词)Everyone等不定代词谓语用单数2 形容人的特征的词语重点句子及知识点讲解1The most important thing is to learn something new.守时/不迟到是最重要的事情努力学习英语和数学It's important for sb to do sth2 That's why I like reading books. 那就是。

的原因3 as long as只要...I'll accept any job as / so long as I don't have to get up early。

４Ｉａｌｗａｙｓｇｅｔｂｅｔｔｅｒｇｒａｄｅｓｔｈａｎｈｅｄｏｅｓ．比较级中比较的两者要成分一致1. I’m more outgoing than my sister .主语+ 动词+ 形容词比较级别+ than + 比较对象much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far 用于比较级前说明比较级的程度反向比较less +多音节词2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .Look the same 看起来很像，看上去一样look like 看上去像。

Unit 3 复习单默写词1.外向的2.更好的；较好的3.大声地；高声地4.安静地；悄悄地5.勤勉的；努力工作的6.竞争；比赛7.极好的；了不起的8.哪一个；哪一些9.清楚地；显然地10.赢；获胜11.虽然；尽管12.关心13.有才能的；有天赋的14.真正地15.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎16.严肃的；严重的；庄重的17.镜子18.必要的；必然的19.两者都20.应该；应当21.触摸；感动22.到达；伸出；23.心脏；内心24.事实；真相；实际25.打碎；折断；违背26.发笑；笑27.类似的28.分享，共享29.大声的；大声的30.最初的，最早的31.和...不同32.信息；消息33.只要34.拿出；推出35.与...同样的36.事实上；实际上；确切地说37.类似于；与...相似重点词组more outgoing 更外向as…as…与…一样……the singing petition 唱歌比赛be similar to 与……相像的the same as 和……相同be differ ent from 与……不care about 关心；介意be like a mirror 像一面镜the most important 最重要as long as 只要；既然bring out 使显现；使表现出get better grades 取得更好的成绩reach for 伸手取in fact 事实上；实际上make friends 交朋友the other 其他的touch one’s heart 感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at 擅长……be good with 善于与…相处have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐be good at doing sth 擅长做某事make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事as+原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事……练习1. His parents flew to Hong Kong ____a sunny Sunday.A. inB. onC. atD. to2. Jim is tall, but his sisters, Mary and Kathy, ______short.A. are bothB. all areC. are allD. both are3. I am ______taller than my brotherA. veryB. tooC. moreD. a little4. –Do you enjoy _____ in this city? Yes, I do.A. to liveB. livingC. livedD. to living5. _______ you free tomorrow afternoon?A. DoB. AmC. IsD. Are6. The teacher asked ______students to answer the question.A two moreB more twoC two anotherD more some7.This classroom is __________than that one.A. many bigB. much bigC. many biggerD. much bigger8. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.A. PuttingB. To putC. PutD. Puts9. There _______ lots of popcorn in the kitchen last night.A. wereB. hadC. areD. was10. Do you have ________ to say about this?A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything11. He had to help his parents __________ on the farm on weekends.A. workB. workingC. worksD. worked12. What_________ the matter with your little dog yesterday evening?A. isB. wasC. areD. were13.Do you look _______ Tom?A. the same asB. same asC. the sameD. the same so14. That book is not so ______ as this one.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting15. She has a pen in one of her hands, but what's that in her______ hand?A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. other16. Would you like ____ cup of tea?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the one17. My shoes are cheaper than _____.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. your one18. I don’t like green apples. I like red______.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. ones二、用适当的形式填空1. Thank you for _____________(lend) me your bike.2. Tomorrow is August the ____________(nine)3. He ____________ (go) to school by bike every morning. But this morning he ____________ (go) by bus.4. Doing morning exercises _____________ (be) good for you.5. Thanks a lot for _____________(invite) us ___________(go) to your party.6. John plays football as____________(good)as his brother jack.7. Please tell him _____________(wash) his hands before supper.8 .Linda is ____________(tall) one of the two girls.9. Both of them ____________(like) going to the parties.10. Tina is____________(short) than Jill.三、句型转换1. They both study very hard. (同义句转换)____________ _____________ _____________study very hard.2. She has longer hair than Emma.(同义句转换)Her hair is ___________ than ___________.3.Mr Green has four English books. Mrs Green has six English books.(根据这两个句子完成下面的句子)Mr Green has__________ English books___________ Mrs Green.4. Art is not as important as chemistry.(同义句转换)Chemistry is __________ ___________ than art.5. He beat me in tennis yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___________ he beat you in tennis yesterday?。

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。

二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。

【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。

He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……，比不上……”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。

She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。

There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。

They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。

人教版英语八年级上册Units单词音频+课文音频+知识梳理Unrt3单词outgoing['avtgsuiij]adj.夕卜向的better['beto(r)]adj.&adv.(good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地) loudly flaudli]adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietly['kwaiotli]adv.轻声地；轻柔t也；安静地hard-working[ha(r)d'w3：kig]adj.工作努力的；辛勤的competition[kompo'tTfn],[ ka:mpa'tijn]n.tLS：竞争fantastic[faen't壬stik]adj.极好的；了不起的which[witj]pron.&adj.哪一个；哪一些clearly rkliali],fklirli]adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白的win[win]v.获胜；嬴；赢得though[S qu]adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过talented['t^lsntid]adj,有才能的；有才干的truly[*tru:lij adv.真正；确实care[kea],[ker]v,在意；担忧；关心care about关心；&Wserious['srarias],fsirias]adj.严肃的；稳重的mirror['mira(r)]n.镜子kid[kid]n.小孩；年轻人as long as只要；既然necessary pnesasari],["nesaseri]adj.必耍的；必要的be different from与..不同；与有差异both[bsuO]adj.&pron.两个；两个都bring out使显现；使表现出grade[greid]n.成绩等级；评分等级should[fud],[fad]modal v.应该；应当；可以the same as和••…•相同；与……一致saying Pseno]n.谚语；格言；曾句reach[ri:t/]v.伸手；到达；抵达hand[haend]n.手touch[tAtJ]V.感动；触摸heart[ha(r)t]n.内心；心脏fact[fee kt]n.现实；事实in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上break[breik]v.(broke[brouk])(使)破；裂；碎；损坏arm[a:m)n.手臂；上肢laugh[la:f],[\xf]v.笑；发笑n.笑声share[fe»],[fer]v.分享,共享；共用；分摊loud[laud]adj,响亮的；大声的similar fsimsl^r)]adj.相像的；类似的be similar to与•…相像的；与……蜩以的primary「praimwi],[,prarmeri|adj.最初的，最早的primary school<J尊information[infg（r）'meijn]n.信息；消息Tara['tcc:rej r["t«r9]塔拉（女名）Sam[seem]萨姆（男名）Nelly['neli]内莉（女名）Larry[l^ri]拉里（男名）Unit3知识梳理[重点短语]1.more outgoing更外向/更开朗2.as…as..与...一样3.the singing competition歌哧比赛4.the most important>■要的5.be talented in music在音乐方面有天械6.the same as与……相同7.care about关心/留意/关注8.be different from与..…不同9.be like a mirror像一面镜子10.as long as只要;与..….—样长11.bring out显示/显出12.get better grades取得更好的13.reach for伸手达到/达到14.touch one"s heart感动15.in fact事实上16.make friends交朋友17.be good at在某方面成绩好18.the other另一个19.be similar to与...相似20.be good with与…和睦相处【重点句型】1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.=Sam's hair is longer than Tom's.Sam的头发比Tom的长,2. T m taller now than I was2years ago=I was shorter2years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高，3.I study harder now than I did2years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。

Unit 3 重点短语及句子1. babysit my sister 临时照顾我的妹妹2. spend time with my friends 和我的朋友们一起度过时光3. relax at home 在家放松4. go to sports camp 去运动野营5. go with my parents 和我父母一起去6. go on the 12th 于12号去7. go to Tibet for a week 去西藏一周8. go hiking in the mountains 到山里去徒步旅行9. visit my friend in Hong Kong 去看望我香港的朋友10. just for four days 仅仅四天11. go away for too long 离开太长时间12. send me a postcard from Hong Kong 从香港给我寄张明信片13. get back to school =come back to school = return to school 回到学校14. go to his cousin’s house 去我表哥家15. stay for a week 呆一周16. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上17. go in December 在11月份去18. How about…？= W hat about ……怎么样？19. go camping 去野营go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳go boating去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go walking去散步go sightseeing 去观光go dancing去跳舞go hiking 去徒步远足go climbing去登山go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go skating 去溜冰20. do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 作饭do some reading读书do some speaking训练口语21. how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度), 答语用for+时间段2）多长（询问事物的长度）22. get back home =come back home= return home = be back home返回家23. take walks=go for a walk= have a walk= take a walk=walk散步24. take sth. with sb 随身携带某物25. decide on 做出……决定/计划26. famous French singer 著名的法国歌手27. take a long vacation 休长假28. think about going to Greece or Spain 考虑去希腊或是西班牙29. want to do something different 想做一些不同的事情30. leave the first week in June and stay until September在六月的第一周离开一直呆到九月份31. plan to spend time in the beautiful countryside 计划在美丽的乡下度过时光32. forget all my problems 忘记我所有的烦恼33. sleep a lot 睡大觉34. famous movie star 著名的电影名星35. finish making my last movie 完成了我的上一部电影的拍摄36. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期37. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事,迫不及待做某事38. leave for Hong Kong 动身去香港39. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事40. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事已做）41. a good place to do sth. 一个做某事的好地方42. What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?43. When are you going on vacation ? 你打算什么时候去度假？44. Where are you going for vacation ? 假期你打算去哪度假？45.That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。

八年级英语上册Unit 3重点知识Section A【重点语块】1.short/long hair短/长发2.both...and...……和……都3.play the drums打鼓4.run fast跑得快5.jump high跳得高6.as hard as...和……一样努力7.get up earlier更早起床8.take part in the singing competition参加歌唱比赛9.the most important thing最重要的事10.learn something new学到一些新的东西11.more outgoing更加外向12.in what ways在哪些方面13.a fantastic job一份极好的工作14.a hard-working girl一个勤奋的女孩【词形变换】1.good adj.好的→better adj.&adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地)→best adj.& adv.最好的(地)→well adj.& adv.好的(地)2.loudly adv.出声地；大声地；响亮地→loud adj.喧闹的；大声的；响亮的→aloud adv.出声地；大声地3.quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地→quiet adj.轻声的；轻柔的；安静的→quietness n.安静4.clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地→clear adj.清楚的；清晰的；明白的5.win v.赢→won(过去式)→winner n.获胜者petition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争→compete v.竞争【重点句子】1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.Sam和Tom都会打鼓，但是Sam比Tom打得更好。

2.—Which one was Lisa?—The one with shorter hair.—哪一个是Lisa?一头发更短的那个。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit3重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点单词】outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的The little girl is outgoing and lively.better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）Tom is better at mathematics.loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地①Xiao Ming is talking loudly in the classroom.②You should read English aloud in the morning声地；响亮地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地He walked quietly into the bedroom.hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的He is a hard-working girl.Xiao Ming is a hard-working worker.competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争There will be a math competition in our school tomorrow.I won the first prize in the painting competition.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的You look fantastic in that dress.你穿那件连衣裙真好看。

Unit3I’m more outgoing than my sister.（一）短语和句型知识点Section A1a-1c1.play the drums敲鼓have longer hair留长发，蓄长发，养长发2.long hair长发3.short hair短发4..more loudly than比......更大声Section A2a-2d1.run fast跑得快2.jump high跳得高3.work hard=study hard工作努力，学习努力4.get up early早起5.work as hard as和某人一样努力6.as+adj.\adv.原级+as和......一样7.the singing competition歌咏比赛，唱歌比赛8.which one哪一个9.the one with short hair留着短发的那一个10.want to do sth.想要做某事11.want to win想要赢12.the most important thing最重要的事13.learn something new学到新的东西14.have fun=have a good time=have a great time=have a wonderful过得高兴，玩得愉快time=have a good day=enjoyoneself【2b】1.Tara works as hard as Tina.as+adj.\adv.原级+as=so+adj.\adv.原级+as “和......一样”1)Han Shiying is as tall as Su Meisen.(tall)2)I’m as old as my brother.(old)【2d】2.Well,everyone wants to win.不定代词做主语，相当于第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三；句型：want to do sth.想要做某事1)Everyone likes the movie very much.(like)2)Everything is good here.(be)3)I want to teach Chinese.(teach)4)He wants to play the guitar.(play)Section A Grammar Focus1.as friendly as和......一样友好2.as tall as和......一样高3.study English学习英语4.sing better唱得更好5.two years ago两年以前3.study English harder学习英语更努力3.Are you as friendly as your sister?原级\比较级\最高级的用法：1）原级(同级比较)：常与very,quite,so,too,as…as\so...as,not as…as\not so...as 连用，常用于“主语+谓语动词（be）+so\as+adj.原级+as+比较对象”或者“主语+谓语动词（行为动词）+so\as+adv.原级+as+比较对象”结构中。