【2020年江西专升本统考英语考试大纲】专升本考试科目

【导语】江西专升本考试频道了解到，江西专升本考试是⼤学专科(⾼职⾼专)学⽣进⼊本科学习的选拔考试的简称，是中国教育体制⼤专层次学⽣升⼊本科院校的考试制度。

考试科⽬江西成⼈⾼考专升本考试科⽬为：两门公共课为政治、外语；⼀门专业基础课。

根据招⽣专业所⾪属的学科门类共分为⼋个科类，公共课和专业基础课考试科⽬分别如下：（⼀)⾼起本：1.⽂史类〔含外语(⽂)、艺术(⽂)、体育(⽂)〕：语⽂、数学(⽂)、外语、历史地理综合(简称史地)。

2.理⼯类〔含外语(理)、艺术(理)、体育(理)〕：语⽂、数学(理)、外语、物理化学综合(简称理化)。

(⼆)⾼起专：1.⽂史类〔含外语(⽂)、艺术(⽂)、体育(⽂)〕：语⽂、数学(⽂)、外语。

2.理⼯类〔含外语(理)、艺术(理)、体育(理)〕：语⽂、数学(理)、外语。

(三)专升本：各科类统考科⽬为政治、英语和⼀门专业基础课。

1.⽂史类：政治、英语、⼤学语⽂。

2.艺术类：政治、英语、艺术概论。

3.理⼯类：政治、英语、⾼等数学(⼀)。

4.经济管理类：政治、英语、⾼等数学(⼆)。

5.法学类：政治、英语、民法。

6.教育学类：政治、英语、教育理论。

7.农学类：政治、英语、⽣态学基础。

8.医学类：政治、英语、医学综合。

9.体育类：政治、英语、教育理论。

10.中医药类：政治、英语、⼤学语⽂。

考试形式统招专升本：各省份的考试形式不⼀，分为统考和校考两种。

统考考试科⽬：考试科⽬分⽂、理科，具体为：录取类别由专科阶段所学专业决定。

艺术、体育专业经省教育考试院同意，可由招⽣院校组织专业加试，并在报名⼯作开始前完成。

专业加试合格考⽣才能填报相应院校、专业志愿。

考试科类考试科⽬录取类别⽂科⼤学语⽂⼤学英语计算机⽂化基础⽂史类法学类教育类艺术类理⼯类理科⾼等数学⼤学英语计算机⽂化基础经管类农学类医学类校考基础课和专业课，基础课为省统考，专业课为本科院校出题。

附件计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(经济数学、管理学基础);4.综合⼆(经济法、基础会计)旅游管理1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(旅游概论、旅游⼼理学);4.综合⼆(旅游市场营销、旅游资源与开发)法学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(法理学、宪法);4.综合⼆(民法、刑法、经济法)⽣物科学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽆机化学、遗传学);4.综合⼆(动物学、植物学)电⽓⼯程及其⾃动化1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、⾃控理论);4.综合⼆(电路、电⼦技术[数字、模拟电路])电⼦信息⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、信息理论与编码);4.综合⼆(数字信号、⾃控原理)服装设计与⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(服装设计、服装材料);4.综合⼆(服装史、美学)⼯程管理1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(管理学、会计学);4.综合⼆(建筑材料、招投标与合同管理)化学⼯程与⼯艺1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(有机化学、⽆机化学);4.综合⼆(分析化学、化⼯原理)机械设计制造及其⾃动化1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、⼯程⼒学);4.综合⼆(电⼯学、机械设计基础)交通运输1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、理论⼒学);4.综合⼆(汽车理论、汽车构造)计算机科学与技术1. ⾼等数学;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(操作系统原理、微机原理与接⼝技术);4.综合⼆(数据结构、C语⾔)⼟⽊⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、混凝⼟结构);4.综合⼆(材料⼒学、结构⼒学)⼝腔医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⼝腔组织病理学、⼝腔解剖⽣理学);4.综合⼆(⼝腔内科学、⼝腔颌⾯外科学、⼝腔修复学)临床医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣物化学、病理解剖);4.综合⼆(内科学、外科学)护理学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、护理学基础);4.综合⼆(内科护理学、外科护理学)⿇醉学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、⼈体解剖学、⿇醉解剖学);4.综合⼆(外科学、临床⿇醉学、重症监测)药学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(药物化学、微⽣物学);4.综合⼆(有机化学、药物分析)医学检验1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(临床检验基础、⽣物化学检验);4.综合⼆(微⽣物学检验、免疫学检验)医学影像学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、影像电⼦学基础);4.综合⼆(医学影像诊断学、医学影像设备学)针灸推拿学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、中药学);4.综合⼆(诊断学基础、针灸临床学)中药学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、中药鉴定学、药理学);4.综合⼆(中药炮制学、中药药剂学)中医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、⽅剂学、中药学、);4.综合⼆(诊断学基础、中医内科学)动物医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(动物⽣理学、遗传学);4.综合⼆(内科学、外科学、传染病)两⼤类型第⼀类是普通⾼等教育专升本(普通⾼校全⽇制统招专升本)，选拔各省当年应届普通⾼校全⽇制(统招⼊学)的专科毕业⽣。

2023年江西省鹰潭市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.To save energy, people have to（）their electricity consumptionA.cut outB.cut awayC.cut offD.cut back2.All _____ is peace and progress（）A.what is neededB.which is neededC.that is neededD.for our needs3.（）that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percentA.So clever are the construction robotsB.So clever the construction robots areC.Such construction robots are cleverD.Such clever construction robots are4.We asked both John and Jerry, but____________ could offer a satisfactory explanation（）A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor5.Technology has indeed had a direct on our life today（）A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role6.I have no objection（）your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted7.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated，so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success（）A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably8.The HR department is a critical part of employees'well-being in any business, small it is（）A.no matter howB.no matter whatC.no matter whereD.no matter which9.from him so far, she felt a little worried（）A.Having not heardB.Not having heardC.Not hearingD.Not to hear10.The government has ________ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people（）A.brought downB.gone downC.closed downD.reduced down11.It is the boy's laziness that his failure in the exam（）A.resulted fromB.led toC.brought inD.led into12.My father is very busy, and Sunday is the only day he can relax（）A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when13.By this time next week，I _______ for this company for 30 years（）A.has workedB.will have been workingC.workD.had worked14.This is the very housemy grandpa lived before his death in 2010（）A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where15.No cream for me, thanks. I ama diet（）A.inB.onC.fromD.off16.The development of the event is influenced by many factors ____ are beyond our control（）A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that17.Her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor. But she also needs to do many other things（）A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant18.Tom can’t speak Chinese, but Peter________（）A.doB.doesC.didD.done19.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars exhaust gas into the atmosphere（）A.gatherB.absorbC.releaseD.escape20.To be honest, we enjoyed the holiday ________ the great expense（）A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.except for二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.Following the ____ settlement of the strike, the train service is now backto normal. （success）25.____ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. （give）26.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more. （help）27.It is （scientific）____ to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings28.The police were delayed by the ____ of information about the crime. （absent）四、情景对话(5题)29.3（）A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet you30.5（）A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!31.2（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed32.8.____（）33.74.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.When a New Yorker was hiking in Europe, his Swiss friend kept saying Listen to that! but he didn’t hear anything. His ears were accustomed to loud city noises and it was days before he was able to notice the sound of a bird.For most of us, silence has become a rare experience. There is background music in restaurants, bars, stores, rest rooms, elevators, and when you are waiting on the telephone. Russell Baker blames society’s determination to entertain you whether you like it or not.People may say they yearn for quiet, but in practice they avoid it. They drive with the car radio turned up, switch on the television when they get home, and exercise while listening to music on headphones. The noise suggests that people have a spiritual problem. They can buy things in stores, but they do not have enough human contact. So they fill their lives with sound. Sometimes the reason for the noise is primitive. Young men play their car stereos loudly in order to create a personal environment around them. Like animals, they are marking a territory to warn rivals away and to attract a mate. It may also be true that the brain itself wants excitement just as the stomach insists on food.Unlike in the past, we now have modern technology to supply a constant flood of sounds. This seems extreme. Perhaps we would be better off if we sought periods of silence to provide balanceWhat was the sound that the New Yorker could not hear（）A.The sayings of the SwissB.The sound of a birdC.Background musicD.The telephone35.According to the passage, what does Mental Retirement mean（）A.People want to retire at an early ageB.People have to retire earlier than they’ve expectedC.People’s mental functions decline while they are still workingD.People’s memories and reasoning abilities decline if they are not working36.The Bedouin people think most highly of one who is __________（）A.devoted to his country and his leaderB.from an ordinary familyC.proud of his ancestors and relativesD.faithful to his family and tribe37.49.____（）38.The result of the first advertisement was that（）A.the man got his umbrella backB.the man wasted some money advertisingC.nobody found the missing umbrellaD.the umbrella was found somewhere near the church六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

江西省英语专升本考试真题深度解析与备考策略The Jiangxi Provincial English Postgraduate Entrance Exam, often referred to as the Jiangxi English Special Upgrade Exam, is an essential milestone for many aspiring English majors in Jiangxi Province. This exam tests notonly the examinee's mastery of the English language butalso their ability to apply that knowledge in a real-world context. Given its importance, it's crucial for candidatesto understand the patterns and trends of the exam questions, as well as the effective strategies to prepare for them. This article aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the 2023 Jiangxi English Special Upgrade Exam questions andoffer tips for effective preparation.**1. Understanding the Structure and Format of theExam**The Jiangxi English Special Upgrade Exam typically consists of several sections, including reading comprehension, vocabulary and grammar, translation, and writing. Each section requires a different set of skillsand strategies to approach effectively. For instance,reading comprehension questions often test the examinee's ability to understand the main ideas, details, and inferences from a given text. Therefore, candidates need to practice reading a wide range of materials, including newspapers, novels, and academic articles, to improve their reading skills.**2. Focusing on Vocabulary and Grammar**Vocabulary and grammar are the building blocks of any language, and English is no exception. Candidates need to have a solid foundation in both to excel in the exam. They should aim to learn and practice new vocabulary words regularly, focusing on their meanings, usage, and synonyms. Additionally, they should familiarize themselves with common grammar rules and structures, including sentence structure, tense, and voice.**3. Translation Skills**The translation section of the exam tests theexaminee's ability to translate English sentences or paragraphs into Chinese and vice versa. To excel in this section, candidates need to have a good command of both languages and understand the nuances of translation. Theyshould practice translating a variety of texts, including news articles, essays, and stories, to improve their translation skills.**4. Writing Skills**The writing section of the exam requires candidates to write essays or compositions based on a given topic or prompt. To score well in this section, candidates need to have clear and coherent writing skills. They shouldpractice writing regularly, focusing on developing their ideas, organizing their thoughts, and using appropriate language and vocabulary. Additionally, they should familiarize themselves with different writing styles and formats to prepare for different types of writing tasks.**5. Preparing for the Exam**Effective preparation is key to success in the Jiangxi English Special Upgrade Exam. Candidates should start preparing well before the exam date, setting aside regular study time to cover all the exam sections. They should also take practice tests and mock exams to familiarize themselves with the exam format and timing. Additionally,they should seek help and guidance from teachers, mentors, or online resources to address their doubts and weaknesses. In conclusion, the Jiangxi English Special Upgrade Exam is a challenging but rewarding exam that requires comprehensive preparation and strategic planning. By understanding the exam structure and format, focusing on vocabulary and grammar, developing translation and writing skills, and preparing effectively, candidates can increase their chances of success in this exam. With dedication and hard work, they can achieve their goal of furthering their studies in English and opening doors to new opportunities. **江西省英语专升本考试真题深度解析与备考策略** 江西省英语专升本考试，也被称为江西省英语特殊升级考试，对于许多江西省内渴望攻读英语专业的学生来说，是一个重要的里程碑。

2023年江西省南昌市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Jim isn't , but he did badly in the final exam last term, which surprised us greatly（）A.dullB.brightC.awkwardD.clever2.Jack is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never ___ their requests（）A.turns upB.turns overC.turns inD.turns down3.The boy denied anything to do with that bank raid（）A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.have had4.It is necessary to_____ a large vocabulary in learning a language（）A.accumulateB.collectC.assembleD.gather5.This plant was severely punished by the government for ______ pollutant into water（）A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling6.In other words，all mammals，_______ their sizes are，breathe once for every four heartbeats（）A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.according7. There are ______ Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB.twice as muchC.as twice manyD.as twice much8.The boy listed several examples____ his viewpoints（）A.in support ofB.for support ofC.to support ofD.with support of9.These shops normally in old antique items, not in modern ones（）A.majorB.pullC.specializeD.get10.Following two days of shooting along their borders, the two countries have ________ diplomatic relations（）A.broken downB.put downC.broken offD.put off11.The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he’s（）to admit itA.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shaming12.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated，so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success（）A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably13.The manner（）which he talked reminded us（）his grandfatherA.on; towardsB.at; inC.for; byD.in; of14.The teacher asked some questions to makethat the student understand the text（）A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe15.Radio, television and press areof conveying news and information（）A.the most three common meansB.the three most common meansC.the most common three meansD.three the most common means16.Only in this way make improvements in the operating system（）A.you canB.you didC.can youD.did you17. If we ________ enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.A.haveB.hadC.have hadD.had had18.We like our English teacher because she often tells（）funny stories in classB.ourC.weD.ours19.The taxi driver was accused overcharging customers（）A.forB.withC.onD.of20.more time, she would certainly have done it much better（）A.GivenB.To be givenC.GivingD.To give二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those thatwill stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.The manager received twenty ____for the post. （apply）25.His stories written in his later years were not interesting because of his ____ of imagination. （poor）26.____ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. （give）27.I don't think it wise to teach students of different （able）____ in the same class28.Would you please provide us with a ____large enough to hold all the water? （contain）四、情景对话(5题)29.2（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you30.Miss Wu: Can I help you?Li Gang: Yes, I’d like to return this book, please.Miss Wu: ____1____Li Gang: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.Miss Wu:____2____Li Gang: It wasn’t the language. It was the words. They are too small for me. Miss Wu: ____3____ What can I do for you then?Li Gang: Well, I’d be glad if you could find me another book.Miss Wu: ____4____Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.Miss Wu: ____5____Li Gang: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.Miss Wu: You’re welcome1（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small31.3（）A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it32.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay:1Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.2Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue: 3They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I alwayssee them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the schooltrack.Sue:4Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 5Kay: I think so1（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.C. They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team33.4（）A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you？E.What are you up to this weekend五、阅读理解(5题)34.How to deal with batteries when they run out（）A.Dispose of them in fireB.Place them in your pocketC.Put them with a conductive materialD.Exercise care in handling them35.The author compared the supermarket manager to _________（）A.a military leaderB.a school inspectorC.traffic supervisorD.an orchestra conductor36.Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution（）A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.Burning garbageD.Burning coal and oil37.The word controversy in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to（）A.choiceB.controlC.argumentD.statement38.The word disgraced（Para.3）means __________（）A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

2005年江西省高校专升本考试英语试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office “is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center.Sample Answer [A] [C] [D]1. A) They don’t go to the concert. C) Her brother will lend a car to him.B) The subway is fine for her. D) They’ll rent a car to the concert.2. A) Driving her car. C) Having a meal.B) Typing an essay. D) Going back home.3. A) The movie is excellent. C) He has no time to see it.B) He wants to see it again. D) The movie is not good.4. A) Go to the Seventh Street. C) Get her passport ready.B) Take ten pictures. D) Develop the photos herself.5. A) She’s in a bus. C) She’s on a plane.B) She’s in a train. D) She’s in a taxi.6. A) The woman forgot to bring her raincoat.B) The woman was late for the school bus.C) The woman got wet in the rain.D) The woman lost her way.7. A) Write a letter to Nancy. C) Call Nancy while she was home.B) Meet Nancy and talk with her. D) Make an appointment with Nancy..8. A) 30 dollars. C) 21 dollars.B) 24 dollars. D) 15 dollars.9. A) She was stopped by a police.B) She lost her driving license.C) She noticed the speed limit.D) She was walking too fast.10. A) Teacher and student.B) Doctor and patient.C) Co-workers in an office.D) Manager and employee.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) He was a professor. C) He was an engineer.B) He was a businessman. D) He was an official.12. A) He had to go to the airport early next morning.B) He was going to hire a new driver.C) He would have his old car repaired.D) He and John’s mother would go abroad.13. A) He would take a taxi. C) He would go there by bus.B) He would ride a bike. D) He would walk to school.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Because he speaks several languages.B) Because he has more experience.C) Because he is patient and kind.D) Because he is a robot.15. A) They are often too busy to ask patients many questions.B) They can’t get enough education to cope with serious diseases.C) Their patients are often unwilling to tell them the truth.D) Their patients often ask them to treat their diseases on holidays.16 A) He can help other doctors to treat patients.B) He can give useful information to other doctors.C) He can take care of other doctors’patients.D) He can write out prescriptions for other doctors.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) In America.B) In Europe.C) In Asia.D) In Canada.18. A) It is 88 stories high.B) It is so far the tallest in the world.C) It is the fifth tallest building in Asia.D) It is as tall as the World Trade Center in New York.19 A) It keeps some of the Chinese traditional style.B) It looks like a huge television tower.C) It is a combination of twin towers.D) It has a supermarket and a grand theater inside.20 A) Most tall buildings are not quite safe.B) New York will not construct new tall buildings.C) It is necessary to build more tall buildings in big cities.D) Tall buildings must be able to withstand earthquakes.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In the past, a city’s major shopping district was in its downtown area. People could get downtown more easily than they could get to other parts of the city. Before the 1960s, the best way to travel in a city was on a street-car, a subway, a railroad, or an elevated train. All of these ran on tracks that led downtown.As our cities grew outward, people living far from the center of town needed a place they could drive to quickly. Driving downtown was difficult. Finding a parking space downtown was something almost impossible. People also needed a shopping place where they could park easily.To meet the shopping needs of people living in the suburbs, groups of businesses moved farther out, too. Today, most suburbs have large shopping centers.Modern and well-planned shopping centers are built on large areas of ground. They have even more space for parking than they do for stores. The shopping centers have many different kinds of stores. Often, the shoppers can do all their shopping in one place.The very large shopping centers have malls which make shopping pleasant. The mall is an area between stores set aside for walking. Shoppers can stroll（漫步）from store to store and enjoy beautiful fountains, statues, and plants. There are benches so that shoppers may rest. Some shopping centers have malls with roofs that protect shoppers from the weather outside.21. The first paragraph tells us that in the past ________.A) few people drove cars to do shoppingB) it was convenient to do shopping downtownC) people liked to live in downtown areasD) street-cars were the main vehicle within a city22. Why did some businesses move from downtown to the suburbs?。

2024年江西省普通高校专升本考试《艺术概论与欣赏》科目考试说明1.考试内容与要求本科目是五育并举中美育的基础，考试体现以美育人、塑造健全人格的宗旨要义，主要考查考生鉴赏批评以及审美能力的培养与提高，具体内容与要求如下：一、艺术观念（一）艺术观念演变1.掌握中国艺术观念演变。

2.掌握马克思主义艺术观念。

（二）艺术的特性1.掌握艺术生产与艺术消费。

3.掌握艺术的审美特性。

二、艺术的功能（一）艺术功能的理论1.掌握西方代表性的艺术功能理论。

2.掌握东方代表性的艺术功能理论。

（二）艺术的主要功能1.掌握审美认识功能。

3.掌握审美教育功能。

4.掌握审美娱乐功能。

5.了解审美体验功能。

三、艺术创作（一）艺术创作主体1.掌握艺术创作主体的社会角色。

2.掌握艺术创作主体的人文修养。

3.了解艺术创作主体的心理机制。

（二）艺术创作方式的特点1.了解艺术创作与艺术制作的联系及区别。

2.掌握个体创作与集体创作的联系及区别。

3.掌握一度创作与二度创作的联系及区别。

（三）艺术创作过程1.掌握艺术创作的动因。

4.掌握艺术创作的构思。

5.掌握艺术创作的物化。

四、艺术作品（一）艺术作品的媒介1.掌握艺术媒介的基本概念，了解艺术媒介类别以及相关特点。

2.了解艺术媒介在艺术作品上的作用。

（二）艺术作品的形式1.掌握艺术形式的特征。

3.了解艺术作品的“内外部形式“关系。

（三）艺术作品的内容1.了解艺术作品的题材与主题基本概念。

4.了解艺术作品的四个形象分支。

5.掌握典型和意境之间的关系。

6.掌握艺术作品意蕴的四个特点。

五、艺术接受（一）艺术接受的主体1.掌握艺术接受的主客观条件，了解主观条件的构成因素。

2.掌握艺术接受主体的地位和三个层面的作用，了解读者反应理论的局限性。

（二）艺术接受的特征1.掌握艺术接受的四个特征。

2.掌握艺术鉴赏次第展开的过程。

六、艺术类型（一）艺术分类的历史演变1.了解亚里士多德的艺术分类方式。

2.掌握艺术类型划分的五个原则。

2023年江西省普通高校专升本考试《人体解剖学》科目考试说明Ⅰ.考试内容与要求本科目考试内容主要包括人体器官的形态结构、位置及毗邻关系，同时能够将人体解剖学的知识与后续课程的学习及临床实际相联系，提高运用所学的基础知识分析解决问题的能力。

作为医学专业考生应具备扎实的医学基础知识，体现以人为本的专业素养，增强对社会主义核心价值观的认同。

考查要求考生钻研教材，从内容的难度、深度和广度来进行测试，通过不同的题型考查考生对解剖知识的识记、理解和运用的程度。

考生只有正确理解和掌握人体各器官系统的正常形态结构和功能，才能进一步判断人体的正常与异常，鉴别生理与病理状态，才能有效采取防病、治病、护理措施，努力增进人类健康，提高人们生活质量。

本科目考试内容分类列举如下：第一部分绪论1.掌握人体解剖学的基本概念。

2.掌握人体解剖学标准姿势、轴、面和方位术语。

3.熟悉人体解剖学的任务并了解其范围，分科及发展历程。

4.了解人体解剖学发展简史。

5.了解正常、异常、变异和畸形的一般概念。

第二部分运动系统一、骨学1.掌握骨的分类，骨的一般形态、构造和功能。

2.掌握椎骨的一般形态、结构分部和功能，各部椎骨的形态结构特征及其功能特点。

3.掌握肋骨的一般形态、分部、结构和功能，胸骨的形态结构与分部。

4.掌握颅的位置、组成、分部和功能，脑颅与面颅诸骨的名称、位置。

5.掌握颅底内面观三个颅窝的境界及重要结构，颅底外面观。

掌握骨性鼻腔的组成及鼻旁窦的开口位置。

6.掌握中轴骨的重要标志——第一、第二、第七颈椎及胸椎棘突、骶角、骶管裂孔、颈静脉切迹、胸骨角、肋弓、剑突、枕外隆凸、舌骨等。

7.掌握附肢骨的组成及形态结构特点及其功能，上肢带骨锁骨与肩胛骨的形态、结构与位置，自由上肢骨肱骨、尺骨、桡骨的形态、结构与位置，掌握腕骨的排列。

下肢带骨髋骨的组成、形态、结构与位置，自由下肢骨股骨、胫骨、腓骨的形态、结构与位置，跗骨的排列。

8.掌握附肢骨的重要标志——肩胛冈、肩胛骨下角、肩峰、锁骨、肱骨大结节、肱骨内外上髁、桡骨头、尺骨鹰嘴、桡骨与尺骨茎突、豌豆骨、股骨头、髂嵴、髂前上棘、骼后上棘、坐骨结节、大转子、髌、胫骨粗隆、腓骨头、内外踝、跟骨结节。

2023年江西省新余市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.______ the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for the family.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhyD.How2.I have found some articles the harmful effects of drinking（）A.being concernedB.concernedC.to concernD.concerning3.Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand. Could you give any___examples（）A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare4.I remembered_____ the door before I left the house（）A.lockingB.lockC.to lockD.locked5.The film（）him of what he had seen in ChinaA.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded6.The man denied ______ anything at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police（）A.to have stolenB.to stealC.having stolenD.having been stealing7._______ got in the wheat when it began to rain heavily（）A.Scarcely had theyB.Scarcely have theyC.Scarcely theyD.Scarcely they had8._______ , she failed again in the test and felt very depressed（）A.As she worked hardB.Hard as she workedC.Since she worked hardD.Hard since she worked9.________ he finishes the project, he will call his wife（）A.The minuteB.For the momentC.WhateverD.However10.In（）Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parentsA.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial11.He found it more and more difficult to read,（）his eyesight was beginning to failA.andB.forC.butD.or12.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will soon（）A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage13.（）you do, you should put your heart into itA.No matter howB.WheneverC.No matter whatD.Wherever14.It’s no good________ . You just have to put up with all these（）plainedplainingC.to be complainingD.to complain15.Had he worked harder, he the exams（）A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through16.I like watching TV（）to the cinemaA.more than to goB.than goingC.more than goingD.rather than to go17.Mathematics ______ the language of science（）A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been18.The building（）mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessaryA.discoveredstedC.consistedD.remained19.Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_____（）A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed20.The engineer suggested that we _____ out productivity through technical innovation（）A.raiseB.be raisedC.to be raisedD.to raise二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how tomanage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.The whole world looks upon the rapid （economy）____ development of our country as a great wonder25.She was engaged in an （argue）____with Roberts about equal pay for men and women26.She is always ____ to help others. （will）27.We are planning to provide （serve）____ to small companies in the city28.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required （wear）____ protective clothes四、情景对话(5题)29.73.____（）30.Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It's Father's Day.66Li Fei: Yes, it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历）month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 67Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 68Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan:69Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?Li Fei:70 From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.A. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B. Yes, you are very smart.C. It sounds very interesting.D. What do you usually do on that day in China?E. What a pity!66.____（）31.Tom: Hi, Cathy.66Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 67 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 68Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I'm reading the book.69Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom:70A. Not at all.B. Any other suggestions?C. It depends on the weather.D. Anything I can do for you？E. What are you up to this weekend66.____（）32.5（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please33.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true （）A.Everyone will suffer certain kinds of stress in his lifeB.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your lifeC.Excessive stress is especially harmful to healthD.Most people can learn to avoid stress35.Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates（）A.Reliable and devoteB.Tough and generousC.Proud but patientD.Strict but caring36.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because（）A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid37.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage（）A.French food is delicious, but not well preparedB.Indian food has to be enjoyed with Italian or French wineC.Chinese-style vegetables are possibly the crispiestD.American food is believed to be the most difficult to cook38.According to the passage, which is to blame for juvenile crime, apart from the young people themselves（）A.The adult worldB.Their parentsC.The societyD.The development of the cities六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

2001年江西省“专升本”英语统一考试试卷（120分钟）Part ⅠListening comprehension （20 points）(略)Part ⅡReading Comprehension （30 points）Directions:In this section there are four passages. Each of them is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A),B),C),and D). You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage.By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder (奎蛇). In Scotland, in fact, there are no other snakes at all. The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite. It can be found almost anywhere, but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country, including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as a fatal (致命的) misfortune, but not all bites are serious, and very few are fatal. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself, with amateurs (外行人) heroically, but mistakenly, trying do-it-yourself surgery (手术) and other unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth, so that all snakes can bite, but only the bite of the adder presents any danger. British snakes are shy animals and far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them. The adder will attack only if it feels threatened, as can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally, or if you try to catch it or pick it up, which it dislikes intensely. If it hears you coming, it will normally get out of the wa6y as quickly as it can, but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.The effect of a bite varies considerably. It depends upon several things, one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten. The bigger the person, the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults. A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain, and though these bites can make some people very ill, there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect, as there are of serious illness.21. Adders are most likely to be found _______.A) in wider parts of Britain and IrelandB) in Scotland but nowhere elseC) on wild land through BritainD) in the countryside in England22. If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder, you should ______.A) try to catch the snakeB) not treat the bite yourselfC) not worry too much about the victimD) operate him as soon as possible23. We are told that adders _______.A) normally friendly towards peopleB) unlikely to bite except in self-defenseC) likely to attack people whenever they see themD) not afraid of human beings24. If an adder hears you approaching, it will usually ______.A) move out of your pathB) take no notice of you at allC) disappear very quicklyD) wait until you are close and then attack25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Adders are more likely to attack children than adults.B) The adder prefers to bite a person with a heavy body.C)The danger of adder bites is different from person to person.D)In most cases adder bites are more serious than other illnesses.Questions 26-30 are based on the following passages.Only the government can ensure that the American people have clean air and pure water. Congress must pass laws to stop manufacturers from polluting the air and water with the waste from their factories.Unless anti-pollution standards are enforced for all, companies that care about a clean environment will go out of business. For example, if Automobile Company X spends money to put an air-pollution control device on their automobiles, thei r cars will be more expensive than the cars produced by another company. People who don’t have the extra money or who don’t care about pollution will not buy the more expensive cars. Automobile Company X will go bankrupt (破产); that is, it won’t make enough money to pay its workers and to buy materials. It will then go out of business. Of course, no automobile company will make itself go bankrupt on purpose, and the pollution of the land andair and water will go on.But if the government says that all automobile manufacturers must make cars with air-pollution control devices, the cost of all manufacturers will be equal. So the government cannot let companies decide whether or not they want to stop pollution. The government must force manufacturers to clean up the environment by setting anti-pollution standards for everyone.26. If a company cares about a clean environment while others don’t, it will have to _______.A) change the anti-pollution standards for its productsB) sell its products at a more expensive priceC) buy materials at a higher priceD) pay more money to its workers27. The writer gives the example of Automobile Company X to show that _______.A) manufacturers will not take care of pollution control on their own willB) few manufacturers are aware of the importance of air-pollution controlC) air-pollution control devices are more expensive than other devicesD) people like to buy cars that are equipped with pollution control devices28. According to the writer, anti-pollution standards ensure that ______.A) no manufacturer will go bankrupt for spending money on pollution controlB) less money will be spent in buying pollution control devicesC) manufacturers know how to control pollution more effectivelyD)all manufacturers have to take measures to control pollution29. The purpose of this passage is _______.A) to describe how a company can go bankruptB) to emphasize the urgent need of cleaning up the environmentC) to stress the importance of the government’s role In preventing pollutionD) to tell how difficult it is to keep the environment free from air-pollution30. What can be inferred from thin passage?A) Companies have not been given an equal chance to develop their business.B) A company will go bankrupt if its cars have to be installed with pollution control devices.C) The US government has not set up standards on pollution control for car producers.D) It is necessary to persuade producers to take effective pollution control measure.Questions 31-35 are based on the following passages.Large-scale production in a large market brings advantages: mass production helps to reduce the manufacturing costs of consumer goods and the single market also makes it easier to specialize. Together, these two considerations improve businesses’ cha nce of making profit.Within the single market, the Community (欧共体) is making clearly strict European industrial standards which help European industry compete with imported products and conquer new markets, as well as making high-quality products available to the consumer.The European commission’s competition policy serves to ensure that the common interest prevails over individual business interests. At the same time, it is flexible enough to allow co-operation between small firms.Business are being encouraged to operate outside the country in which they are based by measures designed to ensure that they are no longer taxed twice for doing so. The days when taxes are an obstacle to Europe-wide business operation will soon be gone.In addition to creatin g a favorable business environment, the community’s industrial policy is also concerned with developing specific strategies. The objective is to carry out long-term plans to develop industries such as the electronics industry, information technology, biotechnology (生物技术) and textiles. These measures, at national and community level, will influence the quality of products, the technology used to manufacture them, the training the workforce receives, and the development of new outlets. In short, a whole range of instruments will be created to protect the future of European technology.These projects will require extra funding at Community level for training, research and development and communications networks. The extra Community funding will be used as rationally as possible in a way which maximizes the benefit to European industry.31. The European Community has found ______.A) a single market to carry out mass productionB) the Community market to produce high quality goodsC) a large market to increase business with other countriesD) a new market to make it easier to get profits32. We can infer from the passage that the community’s general policy ______.A) helps the small firms to do business flexiblyB) encourages big firms to conquer the small onesC) emphasizes the interest of the Community as a wholeD) brings the customer more imported goods33. One of the main changes in the market in Europe is that _______.A) there are more home produced goods that imported goods on the marketB) companies only have to pay one tax when operating in a member countryC) there are no more Europe-wide business operationsD) small companies are allowed to combine into larger ones34. The European Community has adopted some special measures to _______.A) make long-term development of industries possibleB) place some industries before other industriesC) open new markets in other countriesD) enable new technology to be used in manufacturing35. which of the following is likely to be the title of the passage?A) Advantages of a Single Large-scale MarketB) Development of European IndustriesC) Imports and Exports of European CommunityD) Policies of European CommunityPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this section there are 45 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there four choices markedA),B),C),and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. He climbed up into the tree and ____ all the fruit within reach.A) picked B) fetched C) took D) held37. Ask her to come and see me when she _____ her work.A) will finish B) finishes C) has finished D) had finished38. Owing to the thick fog, Flight 675 had to be _____.A) taken off B) put off C) given off D) set off39. By the time we got home, I _____all about the man’s rudeness.A) had forgotten B) forgot C) was forgetting D) should have forgotten40. This place, originally a small town, has been _____ a modern capital city.A) transported to B) transformed into C) transmitted from D) transferred to41. Most people don’t want to get _____ in police investigation.A) put B) treated C) fitted D) involved42. This book will be of great ______ to you in your studies.A) effect B) value C) appreciation D) sincerity43. Talk between the two sides ______ no results and they decided not to continue.A) settled B) dragged C) protested D) yielded44. The criminal escaped from prison but was ______ caught again.A) frightfully B) rarely C) casually D) subsequently45. His unhappiness is a ______ of his mistaken marriage.A) contrast B) replacement C) reflection D) detection46. He planned to steal the money but his ______ was soon discovered.A) prospect B) suspension C)scheme D) resource47. When he was ten years old, the Second World War ______.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke up D) broke down48. Ten years ago, he was ______ by a woman, who has always been regarding him as her own son.A) adopted B) adapted C) adjusted D) admitted49. Education, as well as one’s social experience, can ______ change in one’s belief.A) turn to B) bring out C)bring over D) turn on50. We must take his hard work ______ when discussing his achievements.A) in mind B) into account C) for granted D) for sure51. The committee ______ a conclusion after four days of heated discussion.A) achieved B) attained C) arrived D) reached52. Were you ______ in the heavy shower yesterday?A) arrested B) spread C) offended D) caught53. Barbara _______ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A) assisted B) consisted C) persisted D)insisted54. They have developed a technique which is ______ to those used in most factories.A) advanced B) advantageous C) improved D) superior55. On his way home, he was injured in a car ______.A) blow B) crash C) shock D) hit56. For maintenance, please _______ page 17 of the operation manual.A)find out B) rest on C) point at D) refer to57. We arranged to meet at the station but she didn’t ______.A) turn in B) turn up C) turn over D) turn out58. The teacher demanded that her students ______ on time for every class.A) were B)be C)to be D) must be59. ________ you are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?A) For B) Unless C) Since D) Though60.The roof ______ under the weight of the heavy snow last night.A) settled B) dropped C) squeezed D) collapsed61. One of the techniques in reading a passage is to read it _____ a whole.A) as B) for C) to D) in62. The company would need another ten thousand dollars ______ they could buy some nes equipment.A) in which B) at which C) by which D) with which63. It’s important that he ______ the final examination next week.A) pass B) would pass C) passes D) will pass64. _______ by her child, the mother entered a supermarket to buy some soft drink.A) Having followed B) Having been following C) Following D) Followed65. It was not until she came back from Tokyo last night ______ she gave me the telephone call.A) and B) when C) since D) that66. I remember ______ the book last month. It was very interesting.A) read B) reading C) to read D) to have read67. ______ I sympathize with you, I am afraid there is little I can do to help you.A) When B) If C) Though D) Because68. The reason I plan to go is ______ my wife will be disappointed if I don’t.A) when B) why C) which D) that69. The Brown are now in Seattle. But we should keep ______ with them.A) touch B) at touch C) in touch D)on touch70. Tokyo has a larger population than ______ in the world.A) any city B) any cities C) any other city D) all the cities71. If I ______ the answer, I would have let you know about it.A) knew B) had known C) would know D) would have known72. ______ the interruption, he was able to finish his exercise before the class was over.A) Instead of B) In case of C) In spite of D) In sight of73. Decisions have been made to cut ______ company expenses to a desirable level.A) down B) off C) out D) away74. If we had accepted the plan he proposed, we ______ so much difficulty at present.A) would not have had B) could not have had C) could not have D) would not have75. James Cook, ______ , also discovered the Hawaiian Islands.A) exploring the South Sea B) explored South SeaC) who explored the South Sea D) that he explored the South Sea76. Your information has made the ______ of the problem possible.A) solution B) possession C) resolution D) instruction77. Her educational ______ contributed greatly to her promotion.A) situation B) environment C) background D) surroundings78. Who else except a millionaire () could ______ to use such an expensive car?A) offer B) afford C) provide D) devote79. I want to the tailor’s to ______ the other day.A) make a suit B) have a suit be made C) have made a suit D) have a suit made80. It is a long time ______ I saw him last.A) that B) when C) since D)asPart ⅣCloze (20 points)Directions:In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. On the right side of each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C),and D). You are required to identify the ONE choice that best fits into the blank. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Swimming has become an important sports activity because it is a form of exercise that promotes health. 81 activities except long distance walking offer 82 a general health to the body. It is an important competitive sport for83 people train hard and practice carefully, developing strength and patience 84 they do so. It is 85 an ideal pastime (业余活动). Girl and boys enjoy their trips to river or lake; the adult enjoys 86 in the sea on a holiday ; and even the aged and weak can swim when other 87 of pastime and exercise are 88 their energy. Then too, the 89 swimmer may well be the means of helping to save life. In fact, swimming has so many 90 as an activity that one can91 it is an ideal sport.A swimmer is not 92 to be a member of a team; he does not need expensive equipment; and even the weather need 93 affect him. He can swim 94 for exercise and enjoyment or he can swim with 95 for social pleasure; and he can swim 96 his own speed for his own distance, in whatever way 97 him best, from youth until old 98 . Today swimming also opened the door to other fields of activity, for many swimmers now 99 their holidays in underwater exploration (探险) . They 100 below the surface and thus open up to themselves a whole new world.81. A) Few B) None C) Many D) Some82. A) that B) such C) so D) as83. A)that B) it C) what D) which84. A) until B) if C) as D) unless85. A) also B) yet C) however D) still86. A) traveling B) sailing C) boating D) swimming87. A) cases B) forms C) courses D) facilities88. A) beyond B) without C) against D) past89. A) real B) pleasant C) skillful D)careful90. A) advantages B)interests C) effects D) functions91. A) prove B) mean C) say D)tell92. A) ordered B) wished C)expected D)encouraged93. A) also B) not C) ever D)either94. A) together B)along C)lonely D)alone95. A)others B)other C) another D) one96. A) in B) at C) for D)to97. A)fixes B)pleases C) suits D)helps98. A)time B)period C)age D) stage99. A) waste B) engage C) take D) spend100. A) jump B) throw C) charge D) divePart ⅤWriting （10 points）Directions:you are required to write a letter to invite a friend to celebrate New Year’s Day. The letter should include the following:1.The date to hold the party2.The place3.The length of time for the party to last4.The arrangement of the party5.The other guestsRemember to use the right letter form. And you should write no less than 100 English words in theComposition Sheet.2002年江西省专升本英语统一考试试题Part I Listening comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A)The coach will not arrive today.B)The coach met with a terrible accident.C)The coach will probably arrive at 9:15.D)The coach may arrive today, but the woman is not sure.From the dialogue we know that the coach is delayed two hours after 7:15. The best answer, then is C) “The coach will probably arrive at 9:15”.Therefore,should choose answer C) on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) It’s hard. B) It is easy.C) It is interesting. D) It is exciting2. A) In a coffee bar. B) In a restaurant.C) In a hotel. D) At the woman’s home.3. A) Going out for the meal. B) Staying at home to rest.C) Cooking the meal at home. D) Buying something to cook4. A) $70. B) $140 C) $90 D) $1205. A) She is from England. B) She is from USAC) She is from Canada D) She is from Australian.6. A) It’s rainy B) It’s sunny C) It’s cloudy D) It’s windy7. A) The birthday party has been put off till next weekB) The man invites the woman to the birthday party.C) The woman will not go to the birthday party.D) They will go to the birthday party together.8. A) It is safer to drive a car than to go by air.B) He will fly rather than drive to New York.C) Driving New York is more comfortable.D) He will either drive or fly to New York.9. A) He visited this place sometime ago.B) He is interested in paying this visit.C) He knows something about this company.D) He also wants to visit the company’s branch.10. A) Teacher and student. B) Shopkeeper and customer.C) Classmates. D) Friends.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question you must chose the answer from the choices marked A),B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Question11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) It is always busy.B) The cars run on the left.C) It is often dangerous.D) There are many accidents.12. A) You will not find the right bus station.B) You will probably take the wrong bus.C) You will lose your way in the streets.D) You will never get to your destination.13. A) They are more comfortable than other buses.B) They run much faster than other buses.C) You can have a wider seat on the upper floor.D) You can see the streets better on the upper floor.Questions14 to16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) A little boy wished to be a train driver.B) A little boy succeeded in becoming a train driver.C) A little boy was taught to drive a train by his uncle.D) A little boy could drive a train easily.15. A) Because he lived in a small town far away from school.B) Because his uncle could teach him at home.C) Because he had no arms when he was born.D) Because he spent all his time watching trains going and coming.16. A) Angry. B) Afraid. C) Surprised. D) Happy.Questions 17 to20 are based on passage you have just heard.17. A) He had lost his return ticket.B) He only had enough money for a ticket.C) He had to borrow some money from his friend.D) He had to save some money for his food on board.18. A) He did not feel very well. B) He didn’t know the time for meals.C) He had no money for meals. D) He didn’t like the meals on the ship.19. A) He left the dining room without paying the bill.B) He put a little money on the table and left.C) He told the waiter he had no money to pay the bill.D) He went to see the waiter to ask for the bill.20. A) The meals were free on board. B) He had to pay for what he ate.C) He could pay the bill sometime later. D) His meal had already been paid.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 Points)Directions: In this section there are four passages. Each of them is folded by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.America put more people in prison in the 1990s than in any decade in its history. That started a debate over the wisdom of spending billons of dollars to keep nearly 2 million people locked up. According to statistics, the United States ends 1999 with 1,983,084 men and women in prisons. That shows an increase nearly 840,000 prisoners during the 1990s and makes the United States the country with the highest prison population in the world. With the cost of housing a prisoner at about $20,000 a year, the cost in 1999 keeping all these prisoners behind bar is about $39 billion.Some experts argue that the money is well spent, saying the cost of keeping prisoners behind back doesn’t seem much in comparison to the cost of crime to society. They also point out that the rise in the prisoner population in the 1990s coincided with (与……相一致) a steady drop in the US crime rates. It is reported that serious crime has decreased for seven years continuously. “There are a noticeable number of people who don’t do crimes because they don’t want to go to prison,” they say.21. There is a heated debate among American experts because _______.A) America has put 2million people in prison.B) the cost for housing a prisoner keeps risingC) billions of dollars has been spent on prisonersD) the prisoner population is the largest in the world22. From the first paragraph, we learn that ______.A) the number of prisoners in America is increasingB) America has the largest prison in the worldC) crime in America is getting much more seriousD) it is easy for a person to be locked up in America23. In 1999 the government spent about $39 billion to __________.A) improve the prison conditionsB) keep men and women in prisonC) build houses for prisonersD) maintain the prisons24. Some experts argue that it is necessary to spend the money because ______.A) crime will cost even more money to societyB) the government can well afford the moneyC) the number of prisoners is not really largeD) prisoner population decreased in the 1990s25. The author’s attitude towards the government’s policy is ______.A) negative B) positive C) doubtful D) unknownQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage.8848. net is a company that focuses heavily on e-commerce. Enter the homepage (主页) of 8848. net, and you can purchase your various goods via the Internet.The sales of 8848. net last month were 12.5 million yuan, equal to the turnover (营业额) of a middle-sized supermarket. The success of indicates that e-commerce is reaching the public, challenging traditional shopping malls. Convenience has become the most important element in any commercial interaction. That's what online shopping offers.What 8848. net offers are 120 000 online goods, including books, software, computers, and electrical appliances. A Wangfujing department store in Beijing doesn't have so many items. What's more, there are about 4 million Internet fans in China. That means 8848. net is running 4 million chain stores. Traditional huge warehouses and personnel no longer seem to be necessary.More products and better services are provided, along with lower prices. It is said that is now preparing to offer more up-to-date consumer goods, such as digital cameras, MP3 devices and IT (Information Technology) household appliances.8848’s product information is the most complete available on China's e-commerce networks. There are 200 000 pages of information on the firm's goods. Compared to the customers who sometimes find it impossible to choose among products because of the lack of information about online goods, the customers of 8848. net aresatisfied. If a customer wants to purchase a book, he can easily find more than 20 related book reviews by experts and ordinary readers. That helps the customer to make a decision.26. From the passage, we can learn that e-commerce (Line1, Para.1) means_____.A) making use of a supermarketB) buying and selling on the InternetC) communication through D) purchasing goods in a department store27. The successful sales of 8848. net show that_________ .A) commercial interaction is becoming more and more importantB) the net company is turning into a middle-sized supermarketC) online shopping has replaced the traditional shoppingD) people are starting to like online shopping28. The biggest advantage of online shopping lies in its________.A) price B) variety C) convenience D) size29. works best in helping customers to________.A) complain about bad services B) bargain for a lower priceC) select fashionable products D) make purchasing decision30. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to_______.A) advertise B) describe e-commerceC) attract advertisers for D) compare online and traditional shoppingQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage.Why is it that the most connected we get, the most disconnected we felt? Every advance in communications technology is a setback (挫折) to the intimacy of human interaction. With email and instant, messaging all over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reading anyone. If my mother has a question, I just leave the answer on her phone.As almost every contact between human beings gets automated (自动的), the more people feel they are strangers to each other. You can’t even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Telephone assistance is almost always fully automated.Buying gasoline at the station? Why say good morning to the attendant when you can pay with your credit card and save yourself the bother of human contact?Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just insert your credit card into the automatic contact?Pretty soon you won’t have the burden of making eye contact at the food store. Some chain stores are using a self-canner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those cold clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing,31. The first sentence of the passage shows that toady _________.A) people do not stay in one place all the time.B) people do not like to be familiar with others.C) people feel much more lonely than before.D) people have less time to enjoy themselves.32. The word “intimacy” in line 2, Para 1, most probably means _______.A) closeness B) tendency C) curiosity D) happiness33. If you ask somebody to give the telephone number of another person, you ___.A) can easily have it correctly.B) may fail to get the answer.C) are likely to be laughed at.D) have to send him an email.34. This passage seems to tell us that ________.A) buying things in a chain store is pleasant.B) most chain stores will not have clerks.C) chain stores are more convenient than other shops.D) clerks in chain stores are not friendly.35. From this passage we can see that the writer _______.A) thinks that we should be familiar with modern technology.B) holds a negative attitude towards today’s communications technology.C) believes that people are more concerned with themselves now.D) welcomes the influence of modern communications on our lives.Part ⅢVocabulary and Structure (20 points)。

南昌大学专升本考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是南昌大学的校训？A. 求实创新B. 厚德载物C. 自强不息D. 明德博学答案：A2. 南昌大学位于哪个省份？A. 江西省B. 湖南省C. 湖北省D. 广东省答案：A3. 专升本考试通常是指什么？A. 从专科升入本科的考试B. 从本科升入硕士的考试C. 从硕士升入博士的考试D. 从高中升入专科的考试答案：A4. 在南昌大学专升本考试中，以下哪项不是考试科目？A. 语文C. 英语D. 体育答案：D5. 下列哪项不是南昌大学专升本考试的录取标准？A. 成绩合格B. 面试表现C. 专业对口D. 政治面貌答案：D6. 南昌大学专升本考试通常在每年的哪个月份举行？A. 3月B. 6月C. 9月D. 12月答案：B7. 专升本考试的总分是多少？A. 100分B. 200分C. 300分D. 500分答案：C8. 南昌大学专升本考试的报名费一般是多少？B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元答案：B9. 下列哪项不是南昌大学专升本考试的报名条件？A. 具有专科学历B. 年满18周岁C. 必须是南昌大学专科生D. 遵守中华人民共和国法律法规答案：C10. 南昌大学专升本考试的合格标准是什么？A. 总分达到180分B. 总分达到200分C. 总分达到220分D. 总分达到240分答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 南昌大学的前身是______，成立于1921年。

答案：江西公立医学专门学校12. 南昌大学的校徽以______色为主，象征学术的严谨和知识的深邃。

答案：蓝13. 专升本考试的报名时间通常在考试前的______个月。

答案：214. 考生在南昌大学专升本考试中，需要携带的证件包括身份证和______。

答案：准考证15. 南昌大学专升本考试的数学科目主要考察学生的______能力。

答案：逻辑思维16. 专升本考试的语文科目中，作文部分通常占总分的______%。