八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population同步练习 (新版)外研版
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Module 9同步精练2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语上册一、单项选择1.Don’t be ________ in class. Be ________, please.A.noise; quiet B.noisy; quietly C.noisy; quiet D.noise; quietly 2.________ boy in a blue T-shirt is playing ________ football with his classmates over there. A.A; a B.The; the C./; the D.The; /3.It ________ David 20 minutes to finish his homework last night.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid4.—Did yo watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A.watches B.watchedC.was watching D.had watched5.Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A.loudly B.quietly C.clearly D.patiently6.For our safety, we must the traffic rules on the way to school.A.follow B.change C.make D.break7.In the future, AI(人工智能)________ the problem of taking care of the old people. A.solved B.is solving C.solves D.will solve 8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her________. A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth 9.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A.take B.are taking C.were taking D.have taken 10.Air pollution is now a serious _________ in our country. We should do our best to solve it. A.project B.problem C.program D.product11.________ is clear that everyone wants to live in a new house.A.That B.It C.This D.These12.It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 13.—What are you going to be when you grow up?—My is to become a scientist like Tu Youyou.A.problem B.dreamC.hobby D.advice14.--The air is very fresh in our city.There is less than before.--Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environmentA.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water15.While Mike________computer games in his room, his dad came in.A.is playing B.was playing C.will play D.plays16.They will have a party tomorrow, and now they ________ for it.A.prepare B.prepared C.are preparing D.will prepare 17.The new house ________ him 16,000 yuan.A.takes B.lends C.costs D.spends 18.Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of them are adults.A.the number of, four-fifths B.a number of, four-fifthC.a number of, four-fifths D.the number of, four-five19.It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong _______ to more than 1,000 so far. A.increase B.increased C.has increased D.will increase 20.—What was the _________ of the car accident?―The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.A.problem B.cause C.result D.purpose二、完形填空The sky was clear and the wind was gentle, but it didn’t make me feel better. On my way to the ___21___ where mother was staying, a feeling of anxiety swept over me, because I was so worried about my mother.Rushing into the sickroom, I saw my mother with short hair lying on the bed in a mess, and in her arms a little baby was crying. Then I noticed my little brother — a cute and small baby who was like a toy with a swollen(肿胀的) face. Seeing him, I thought everything was just like a dream. I didn’t ___22___ him.Everyone ___23___ me on the birth of my little brother, but I didn’t feel joyful. I felt so anxious that I couldn’t imagine what life would be like living with a baby. Anyway, another new chapter(篇章) of my life in a ___24___ family began.Every morning at 5, I would be woken up by his crying. Then I had to play with him and try my best to make him ___25___. Yes, I had to act like a big sister. At first, I was tired of this, since it isn’t an easy job to ___26___ a baby.But one day, while we were playing in front of the mirror, I smiled at him and suddenly he ___27___ back. Melted by his cuteness, my heart was full of happiness. All my ___28___ was gone. I realized that living with a baby wasn’t always terrible.I have gradually found that life is more ___29___ ever since his birth. I also realized how hard my parents must have worked when I was a kid. I love my family even more.The only-child days in my family are gone. I am starting an unforgettable journey in my life with my dear brother ____30____.21.A.school B.factory C.library D.hospital 22.A.like B.hate C.understand D.encourage 23.A.helped B.supported C.congratulated D.praised 24.A.no-child B.only-child C.two-child D.three-child 25.A.sad B.happy C.bored D.tired 26.A.look up B.look at C.look after D.look for 27.A.smiled B.cried C.shouted D.roared28.A.illness B.tiredness C.carelessness D.happiness 29.A.difficult B.convenient C.comfortable D.interesting 30.A.excitedly B.unluckily C.terribly D.sadly三、阅读单选(一)When you read this sentence, the population of the Earth has grown about 10 people. That may not sound much, but about 14,000 people are born per hour.Most of these new babies are born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia.In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children.In the developing countries, more than one billion people live below the poverty line. These people don’t have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. Children get little or no time at school and suffer from many kinds of diseases.The UN has said that the world’s population will reach 12.5 billion by the year 2100. If the number makes your head spinning (晕眩), you’re not alone. Many experts are worrying about that so fast population growth could have very bad results. It could hurt the environment and increase the number of poor people.31.How many people are born every hour?A.10.B.14,000.C.365,000.D.14,000,000. 32.Most developing countries are in _________.A.Africa B.South America C.parts of Asia D.All of above 33.Laura is a working woman from America. She may have _________ children.A.2B.4C.5D.834.What does the underlined word “the poverty line” mean in Chinese?A.贫困线B.反贫困运动C.平均水平D.不毛之地35.The population of the world will be __________ by 2100.A.1,000,000,000B.6,000,000,000C.11,200,000,000D.12,500,000,000(二)China would allow all married couples to have as many as three children from May 31st 2021 on. The decision came five and a half years after the country allowed all couples to have two children.The decision was made at a meeting of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党). The move quickly followed the release of China’s seventh census(人口普查) findings, which showed that the country’s population was growing at its slowest rate since the 1950s. According to the National Bureau of Statistics(统计局), the number of babies born in China fell by 2.65 million to 12 million in 2020.China is hoping that the policy change will help solve the problem of its falling birth rate and ageing population. Xinhua News Agency said the change would help to improve the structure of the country’s population.The new policy will come with several supportive measures. Among these measures, China lower educational costs for families, step up tax and housing support and make sure to secure the rights and interests(利益) of working women. It would also look to educate young people “on marriage and love”.As shown in China’s 14th Five-year Plan, China has come to a time when its ageing problem must be taken seriously at the national level. It is hoped by the government that this change in birth policy will be part of the solution.36.Why does China allow couples to have three children now?A.Because of its falling birth rate and ageing population.B.Because of good supportive measures.C.Because of its good environment.D.Because of its rapidly growing economy.37.How many babies were born in China in 2020?A.2.65 million.B.9.35 million.C.12 million.D.14.65 million. 38.The underlined word “secure” in this passage means ________.A.compare B.hide C.protect D.harm39.Which supportive measure for Three-child Policy is mentioned in the passage? A.Lowering the costs of education.B.Giving three-child couples free food. C.Offering good jobs to three-child couples.D.Educating young people on “friendship”. 40.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The seventh census findings are very important for the Three-child Policy.B.China’s population has been growing very slowly since the 1950s.C.It is important and necessary to carry out the Three-child Policy.D.Carrying out the Three-child Policy needs some supportive measures.四、语法填空I works in a city school now. Ten years ago, I left my home town to come here. The city is___41___ (busy) than my home town. The population of it is also much ___42___ (large). There are a lot of big supermarkets here and people can buy all kinds of food. But I still miss my home town. Because the weather in the city is ___43___ (cold) than that in my home town. And the air in the city isn’t as ___44___ (fresh) as my home town. The water in my home town is much___45___ (clean). I’d like to go back to my home town to live one day.五、短文首字母填空The Great Wall of China i__46__ , the longest wall in the world. It goes from west. toe__47__ , over mountains, through valleys (山谷) and finally reaches the sea.The. Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometers l__48__, six to seven meters high and four to five meters wide. In most places it is wide enough f__49__ five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.It was very difficult to b__50__ such a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men died when they built i__51__ . The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.Today, the Great Wall has become the place of interest not only to the C__52__ people, buta__53__ to people all over the world.六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
Module 9 PopulationUnit 1一、单选1. —Why are you so tired these days?-Well, I have homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too2.-What do you think of your school, Linda?-It's a good place for us to ourselves for the future.A. promiseB. proveC. prepareD. present3. Project Hope has built many schools big classrooms and libraries.A. inB. ofC. forD. with4. -May I speak to Ben, please?- please. I'll just see if he's here.A. Keep onB. Put onC. Hang onD. No way5.Mum, of the apples gone bad.We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A. one third; haveB. one thirds; haveC. one third; hasD. first three; has6. The population of the world still now.A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. is; grown二、词汇运用1. Televisions have a (巨大的) influence on our lives.2. The price of oil is (上升).3. Increase in population (造成;引起) a shortage of food in the past.4. Here's a (报告) about my group members' ideas5. Don't worry. I can help you with the (问题) in this way.三、补全句子1.请稍等,他马上就来。
Module 9 Population单元练习一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。
)1.This is ________ orange. ________ orange is ________ orange.A.an; A; a B.a; An; a C.an; The; /D.an; An; an2.There are ________ books on the desk and the ________ book is about the history of the Eiffel Tower.A.five; five B.fifth; fifth C.five; fifth D.fifth; five 3.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it.A.a B.an C.the D./4.—Did you get there by ________ coach?—No, I took ________ taxi.A.a; a B.a; the C./; a D.the; the5.Bob is ________ child of the family.A.five B.the five C.fifth D.the fifth6.The boy is only ________. Today is his ________ birthday.A.five; five B.fifth; five C.fifth; five D.five; fifth7.Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the8.—Can you see ________ rainbow in the sky?—Yes. Take out your phone and take a photo of ________ rainbow.A.a; the B.the; a C.an; the D.a; a9.—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A.an; the B.the; /C.the; a10.—Would you please turn off ________ TV?—OK, just a moment.A.a B.an C.the11.There is only ________ elephant in the small zoo. ________ elephant is from Thailand.A.a; The B.an; An C.a; An D.an; The12.—Is your father going to Beijing on _______ train?—No. He is going there by ______ plane.A.a; 不填B.a; a C.a; the D.the; 不填13.Rosie’s beef sandwiches were sold out within half ________ hour at the market. ________ taste of the sandwiches is really fantastic.A.an; A B.an; The C.a; The D.a; A14.—What’s ________ matter?—I have ________ bad cold.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /15.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _______ cold.A.the B.a C.an D./二、完型填空Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 16 coast to the east. It 17 six time zones. 18 it is 9:00 a.m. In Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p.m. in St. John’s on the east coast.English and French 19 the two main languages in Canada. About 60% of 20 people speak English, and about 25% speak French. More 21 70% of its population live in cities near the US border(边界).Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to 22 museums and take part in the cultural activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 23 about 2.5 million people. Montreal is 24 secondbiggest French-speaking city in the world.The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 25 white background.16.A.west B.east C.south D.north17.A.is B.had C.has D.have18.A.Which B.What C.Where D.When19.A.are B.is C.will be D.has been20.A.their B.his C.its D.our21.A.up B.over C.about D.than22.A.see B.visit C.look D.find23.A.with B.for C.from D.at24.A.a B.an C.the D./25.A.or B.and C.but D.however三、阅读理解If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak International Airport. Because there was not enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the biggest areas in Hong Kong.Another area is Hong Kong Island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over seven million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things, such as watches and computers.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking, such as fish and vegetables. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.26.The airport was built out into the sea because ________.A.it’s near the sea B.there was not enough land C.planes arrive safely 27.Kowloon is ________.A.on an island B.the name of an airport C.a part of Hong Kong 28.The underlined word “tunnel” probably means “________” in Chinese.A.隧道B.跑道C.农田29.Which of the following is not the thing made in Hong Kong?A.The watch.B.The radio.C.The computer.30.The main idea of the fourth paragraph is that ________.A.dog racing is interestingB.Hong Kong is a good place for travellingC.Kowloon is famous四、多句选词填空31.Of all the programs, National Treasure brings the museums and relics _________ to people. 32.The boy once _________ a birthday card to me.33.It is so crowded, I wonder what is _________ there.34.We have to wait for our dishes for a long time with the so slow _________ in the restaurant. 35.Don’t take his words too _________. He is just joking.五、完成句子36.在学校,他经常帮助他的同学解决他们的问题。
Module 9 Population 提升培优--2024-2025学年八年级上册外研版(2024)一、短文填空Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These 1 are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries in Europe and North America, the population is 2 very slowly. This is because women in these countries have only one or two 3 . In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s 4 lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth 5 the world’s people.In the developing countries, 6 than one billion people are living below the poverty (贫困) line. These people do not have 7 food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children spend 8 time at school and suffer from many kinds of diseases.The world’s population has changed a lot. At the beginning of the 21st century, 9 population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will reach 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will 10 to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的).二、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Module 9 Population(单元测试)2021-2022学年英语--八年级上册外研版(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1._______ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./2.Many people like pandas _______ they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because3.—Did you sleep well last night?—Oh, no. ______ noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many4.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make5.Nowadays, ______ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of6.It's hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until7.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ______ of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths8.All the stores in the city don't ______ on Sunday, so we can buy anything from the stores.A.close downB.cut downC.put downD.write down9.You can see _______ snow everywhere. It's _______ cold.A.too many; much tooB.too much; too manyC.too much; much tooD.much too; too much10.Some scientists believe that there ________ more robots in the future.A.wasB.will beC.wereD.are11.—What is your sister like?—She is _______ than me. I like outdoor activities, but she only likes reading books at home.A. quieterB.noisierC.busierD. quicker12.The boy didn't behave well at school and he used to ________ a lot of trouble for teachers.A. stopB. causeC. protectD. lose13.I predict there will be less _______ in the future.A. peopleB. treesC. countriesD. pollution14.The woman wants to have a large house _______ a garden. She wants to plant flowers there.A. overB.withC.ofD. without15.It is raining hard, but she doesn't have ______ umbrella. How sad it is!A.aB.anC.theD./二、连词成句1.describes, the, book, happening, all, what, is, over, the, world (.)_____________________________________________________________________________2.we, money, can, don't, solve, know, whether, these, problems (.)_____________________________________________________________________________3.will, grow, so, China's, fast, population (?)_____________________________________________________________________________4.is, a, in, increase, many, big, population, problem, countries (.)_____________________________________________________________________________5.for, I'm, preparing, my, some, notes, report (.)_____________________________________________________________________________三、补全对话,情景问答A: I didn't see you last weekend. Where did you go?B: ①_____A: How was your trip?B: Wonderful!A: Please tell me some.B: ②_____ I can't see any pollution there.A: What about its population?B: Most family has only one child, one son or one daughter.A: Really? ③_____B: That's true! ④_____A: What about their houses?B: ⑤_____A: Oh, I know why more and more people move to the countryside to live.It seems (好像) that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population is growing, there will be 1 people in the cities in the future.It may be impossible (不可能的) for any family to live in a house with land around it. There won't be enough 2 for them. A way to 3 this problem may be to build the skyscraper city (摩天城). Thehighest 4 in the world today is in the United Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国). It is about 828 meters high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be much 5 .About 250,000 people will live in a skyscraper city. Nearly a million people can live in 6 of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 7 their free time in them. They won't need to 8 the city unless (除非) they want to. They will be able to move about in the city 9 any time. Let's 10 how the life will be then!1.A.fewer B.less C.more D. larger2.A.space B.experience C.fields D.ground3.A.cause B. solve C. develop D.keep4.A.bank B. hospital C. school D. building5.A.lower B. shorter C.stronger D.higher6.A.four B.flve C.six D.seven7.A. spend B.cost C.pay D.take8.A.study B. protect C. leave D.pass9.A.by B.at C.with D.in10.A. mind B. improve C. complete D. imagine五、阅读理解(一) Canada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is about8,892 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.A. About 8,892 km.B.About 2,475 km.C.About 4,241 km.D.About 5,951m.2.The largest country in the world is _____.A. ChinaB. CanadaC.the USAD.Russia3.The passage mentions some activities EXCEPT _____.A.going boatingB.going skiingC.going climbingD.going fishing4.Which of the following statements is true?A. The height of Mount Logan is 5,951 kilometers.B. The MacKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.D. Kids can't go ice skating in Vancouver.5.The passage may come from a magazine called "_____".A.Different CountriesB.Famous CitiesC.Sport WorldD. American History(二) What picture do you have about the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for the future?People predict that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that there won't be TV channels(频道). At that time, people will pick up a program from a "menu" and a computer will send the program to the TV set at once. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.Water will become one of our most serious problems then. In many places, farmers are in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables.About transportation, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. There won't be any accidents because of robots. We will see robots everywhere. And spaceplanes will take people around the world in two hours.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. At that time, people's life will become better and better.1.Which won't come to us by computer by 2050?A. Music.B. Menus.C. Newspapers.D. Books.2.People may worry about _______ most in 2050.A. waterB. fruitC. vegetablesD.air3.The underlined word "fuels" means "_______" in Chinese.A.佐料B.食用油C.燃料D.饮料4.Which is TRUE about the future cars?A. They will use new and clean fuels.B. There will be more accidents.C. The robots in the cars can make them go very fast.D. Cars can fly like spaceplanes.5.What's the best title of this article?A. How Do People Plan Their Life?B. What Can People Do in 2050?C. How Will People Play in 2050?D. What Will Life Be like in 2050?(三) Is the world too crowded? Well, that's a hard question to answer. It's a matter of the perspective (视角). In Montana, you might drive a mile in any direction and might not see another human being. In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile!What is true is that the world's population doesn't stay the same. It has been increasing fast. That's in part because in each generation (代)there are more people who then have children than the last generation. Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1900, the world's population was under 2 billion (十亿). Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now. Soon the world's population will probably reach 8 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth means too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources (资源) the world needs to offer and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth's resources.1.From the first paragraph we can know that ______.A. Montana is too crowdedB. Macao is too crowdedC. the world is too crowdedD. the world is not too crowded2.The population is increasing fast partly because ______.A. people live longer than beforeB. there are fewer wars than beforeC. medicine is developing faster than beforeD. more couples now would like to have children than before3.What was the world's population in 1900?A.450 million.B. Less than 2 billion.C.40 billion.D.7 billion.4.The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ______.A. find more resourcesB. use more resourcesC. think about our ways of livingD. move to other places5.From the passage we can learn that the writer ______.A. thinks the world already has too many peopleB. thinks the world can feed no more than 8 billion peopleC. is not sure when the world's population will reach 8 billionD. is not sure what the world needs to feed so many people六、句型转换1.You shouldn't stay in bed all day.(改为祈使句)_____ _____ in bed all day.2.The writer wrote this story because it's true. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ the writer write this story?3.How do you like this book? (改为同义句)_____ do you_____ _____ this book?4.We paid some money for the presents. (改为同义句)We _____ some money _____ the presents.5.The school closed down eight years ago. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ the school close down?七、词汇互译1.These kinds of plants _____ (生长) in the northern part of our country.2.The _______ (当地的) government decided to build more schools and parks.3.We should take action to stop _______ (污染).4.—Have you read the ______ (报告) about the world's population?—Yes. I read it yesterday.5.Please tell me how to _______ (解决) the problem.八、翻译题1.那个国家拥有世界上五分之一的人口。
外研版八年级英语上册Module 9 Population [Unit 2]练习Ⅰ.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,并将单词的正确形式填写在横线上。
每空只能填一词1.Please don't throw ________ (垃圾) here and there. We should keep our city clean.2.The ________ (服务) in that restaurant is becoming better and better.3.Too much smoke makes the air ________ (污染)more and more serious.4.I don't think money can help ________ (解决) all the problems.5.My father works at the ________(当地的) post office.Ⅰ.用方框中所给的短语填空6.I'm sorry to say you can't smoke ________________.7.Mo Yan's works are popular ________________.8.There are too many people in our city. Does our city need a better ________________?9.Tom works in a car factory now. He is ________________ a student________________.10.She lives ________________ the bus station, so she goes to work by bus.Ⅰ.单项选择()11.I have to ________ my business now and I don't know what I'm going to do for money.A.close downB.pick upC.turn down()12.The rubbish ________ everywhere. We should pick ________ up.A.is; itB.are; themC.is; them()13.That day was ________ hot, but they still had ________ work to do.A.too much; too manyB.much too; too muchC.much too; too many()14. Mike is from ________ Englishspeaking country.A.a B.an C.the()15.It ________ me ten minutes to go to school every day.A.spends B.pays C.takesⅠ.完形填空City life is cool, but is country life cooler?More people in Britain want to live __16__ the country, and this is causing problems in the country.The __17__of British cities has been falling for years. Cities like Liverpool and Glasgow have __18__about 30 percent of their population in 30 years. But Britain's total population is still growing. __19__ are the people going?Answer: to the country.Small villages are becoming more popular; people have more space and most houses have gardens. But __20__there are growing. Lots of people want to live in the country and work in the __21__,so they are travelling long distances each day to go to work. Lots of young people feel that life in the country is boring as well.Small villages now have traffic problems in the morning, just like big cities! And they are getting __22__.Another problem is that parts of the country are starting to __23__. People seem to be bringing their problems from the cities to the country they now __24__.Some day, air pollution can be a big problem in large parts of southern England, not just in London. Crime(犯罪) has become a serious problem in these places.Perhaps there is hope for the future. Soon, Britain's population will stop rising. In 100 years, there will be __25__ people in Britain than today.()16.A.in B.on C.at()17.A.number B.trouble C.population()18.A.increased B.dropped C.lost()19.A.What B.When C.Where()20.A.problems B.houses C.cars()21.A.country B.cities C.villages()22.A.better B.worse C.harder()23.A.appear B.disappear C.agree()24.A.live in B.reach for C.work in()25.A.fewer B.few C.less参考答案Ⅰ.1.rubbish 2.service3.pollution 4.solve5.localⅠ.6.in public7.all over the world8.bus service9.not; any more10.close toⅠ.11.A12.A考查主谓一致和代词辨析。
外研八年级英语上Module 9 模块检测第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听力理解(一)听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(其中有两幅图是多余的)。
读两遍。
A B C DE F G1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。
读两遍。
6. A. It’s smaller than that of China.B. Yes, it is.C. Sorry, I don’t know.7. A. Not at all.B. Yes, you’re right.C. That’s all right.8. A. She is doing her homework.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is a teacher.9. A. It’s so busy.B. It’s a little hot in summer.C. Keep the classroom quiet.10. A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. Joining the car club.(三)听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。
读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.12. How much should the man pay?A. $2.B.$3.C.$5.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What kind of home does Li Wei live in?A. A farmhouse.B. A townhouse. C An apartment building.14. Which floor does Jane live on?A. The second floor.B. The fourth floor.C. The eighth floor.15. Who is looking for an apartment?A. Alan.B. Jane’s parents.C. Li Wei’s parents.(四)听短文,选择正确的答案。
Module9 Population一、单项选择1. I think English is useful language, and it'salso important language.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the2. That performance was great success. The audience couldn'tslop clapping their hands.A. aB. 不填C. anD. the3. --- John, may I use your car? I want to go to the library.--- Sure. Here is key.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. Eddie said he saw UFO with bright lightsin sky last night.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a5. We will see even stronger China in nearfuture.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a6. People in the west usually in the morning.A. have showerB. have a showerC. has a showerD. have the shower7. of the land in that district is covered with trees andgrass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths8. The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school onChildren's Day.A. two hundreds ofB. two hundred ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred9. Did you know that the Garth is home to animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of10. If you want to work out the problem of stress successfully, you need tofind out the first.A. suggestionB. thoughtC. methodD. cause11. My uncle is experienced doctor in this hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. Egypt is ancient country with longhistory in Africa.A. a; theB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an13. --- There is a basketball match in our school this afternoon, right?--- Yes, of course. I have just heard good news from Mrs.Zhang.A. aB. /C. the14. There is no living thing on moon.A. theB. aC. /15. --- I just have cup of milkfor breakfast.--- That's not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. They are playing basketball because they p to have a match.17. Every spring my mother likes to g flowers and trees.18. Please keep q when you are in the reading room.19. The fewer cars we have, the less p there will be.20. --- Who can s the problem?--- I believe everyone can.21. The small l (当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.22. No. 2 Middle School is a p school, not a private(私立的) one.23. We all know h means large.24. Drunk driving can c a traffic accident.25. Would you mind not making a loud n here? Your father is sleeping.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)26. The population continues to (增加;增长).27. The maths (难题) aren't easy. I need your help.28. They all said ice on the road was the (原因) of the accident.29. As we know, air (污染) might cause many serious diseases.30. Many countries have (公共的) holidays so that people can relax.31. The supermarket has good (服务).32. Be (安静) please, class. I'm going to hand out your test paper.33. The farmers are both busy (种) vegetables now.34. She looked round when she heard so much (噪音) behind her.35. We have plenty of (本地的) stores to choose from.四、完形填空It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population 36 , there will be 37 people in the cities tomorrow.It may be 38 for any family to live in a house with land aroundit. There 39 enough space for them. 40 to solve this problem maybe the skyscraper city (摩天城). The highest building in the world today is in Taipei. It's about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 41 .In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can 42 in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, workand 43 their free time in them. They won't need to leave the city 44 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 45 computers. Let's imagine how the life will be then!36. A. has grown B. is growing C. are growing D. have grown37. A. many B. much C. more D. larger38. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. necessary39. A. aren't B. won't be C. won't have D. haven't40. A. A way B. A road C. An answer D. An idea41. A. lower B. shorter C. taller D. higher42. A. live B. study C. work D. be43. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take44. A. until B. when C. while D. unless45. A. by B. at C. with D. in五、阅读理解London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million(百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.46. What's the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?A. 隧道B. 地铁C. 地下D. 通道47. When was London the biggest city in the world?A. In 1750B. In 1850C. In 1950D. In the 21st century48. What's Big Ben in London?A. It's a toy shopB. It's a parkC. It's a clockD. It's a museum49. How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its populationB. Over three quarters of its populationC. Over 100,000D. Over 1,000,00050. How was the air in London 100 years ago?A. It was much cleaner than it is nowB. It was the same as it is nowC. It was the cleanest in the history of LondonD. It was not as clean as it is nowWhen we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollybood's history. Today people make films in other places too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says "HOLLYWOOD". The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark(标记) in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of largest open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage(演奏台). The design of the stage was by a great American named Frank Loyed Wright. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.51. The best title for the reading should be .A. HollywoodB. Famous Films and Film starsC. The History of HollywoodD. Famous Hollywood Sign52. We learn from the reading that .A. "HOLLYWOOD" can just be seen from far awayB. Hollywood is now a place only for travellersC. all the films are made in HollywoodD. Hollywood is one part in Los Angeles53. The word "special" in the reading means .A. newB. richC. famousD. unusual54. At the Hollywood Bowl .A. all postcards are madeB. only 7000 people can get togetherC. music can be enjoyedD. you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts55. It seems that .A. some famous film stars don't choose to live in HollywoodB. film stars don't think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC. the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theater in the worldD. the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in HollywoodToday Newtown is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats(老鼠) in Newtown. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large and they harmed many people.The Government(政府) ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were very lazy, so they did not kill them. Then the Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made people very happy. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in a day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought rats to the Government officer. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government did not pay any more money.56. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is true?A. In Newtown, anyone who was riding home at night could be knocked down byratsB. In Newtown, anyone who was at home at night could be knocked could be knocked down by ratsC. In Newtown, anyone who was going home on foot at night could be knocked down by ratsD. No matter when the people in Newtown were walking home, they could be knocked down by rats57. Why were the people stealing the rats from the pile?A. Because they thought the dead rats should be put in a deep holeB. Because they thought it was a good way to get more money from the GovernmentC. Because they thought they were not lazyD. Because they thought they were all poor and were forced to do so58. Which of the following is the correct one?A. The officer ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the dead rats in it just only to save money for the GovernmentB. Soon the Government did not pay any more money, and there were no more ratsC. The officer wanted to teach the lazy people a lesson, so he ordered his men to put the dead rats in deep holeD. The officer and his men put the dead rats in a deep hole in order to prevent the dead rats from being stolen and get rid of all the rats in the city59. The best title(标题) for this passage should be .A. How Newtown became a very clean placeB. How the people in Newtown became richC. How to dill rats in a cityD. Newtown---a rat cityDDo you still remember the photo in which there is a girl with big eyes? Her eyes seem to tell us that she wanted to go to school. There are still a lot of children in countryside who don't have enough money to go to school. All of them want to go school, but if their family have two or three children, it is hard to have enough money for all the children.So some of them have to stay at home to help their parents.Today there is a piece of good news for the children in the countryside. They needn't worry about money any more. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. Some of them even can get money from the government to help their life. More and more students can get education and they will have the chance to learn more knowledge and change their life. All of them are happy with the great news.60. Can all the children go to school in the countryside before?A. yes, they are.B. Yes, they can.C. No, they can't.D. No, they aren't.61. The girl with big eyes seem to tell us that .A. I want to go to schoolB. she wants to go to schoolC. he wants to go to schoolD. you wants to go to school62. What is the good news for the children in the poor place?A. They can go to school for free.B. They will get money.C. They need to help their parents.D. They will be rich.63. Which is right of the following sentences?A. Every child could go to school in the countryside.B. Every family has one child in the countryside.C. They have enough money to go to school.D. All of the family will be happy with the good news.六、短文7选5(5选5等)As a boy, Tim Green had two dreams: becoming a football player and becoming a writer. 64. After studying at Syracuse University, Tim began to play football in the NFL(国家橄榄球联盟). 65. While Tim played in the NFL, he began writing. His first book came out before he stopped playing football. 66. Many stories in his books happened in a world of sports. Tim got the inspiration(灵感) for writing from his own experiences as a football player. At the same time, Tim visited over 700 schools and talked to more than 400,000 students across the United States about the importance of education and the joys of reading! Tim is also a TV broadcaster(节目主持人). His TV shows include FOX NFL Sunday, Battlebots, Good Morning America, Court TV, and most recently, Find My Family. Do you like sports? Do you love reading? 67.A. Both of his dreams have come true.B. If your answer is "Yes", you can try Tim Green's books.C. I also have a dream to become a famous writer.D. He was a great player in the NFL for eight years.E. After writing many books for adults, Tim began writing books for young readers.七、阅读与表达(问答式)Dear Sandy,I got to Beijing two months ago. My parents and I live in a flat in Beijing. I make a few friends here. Mike is an American. He is good at making things. Last week he made me a pumpkin lantern(灯笼). Zhu Gang is a Chinese. He lives near my home. We often go to school together. He rides the bike well. Sometimes I sit on his bike. Annie is an Australian girl. She has long hair. She is slim, and she always wears fashion clothes. Yesterday she wore a black skirt, long brown boots and a yellow blouse. Daniel likes eating snacks very much, though he is a boy. Sometimes Annie and I ask him for snacks. You know we girls always like snacks. But he is very funny. He always tells me some interesting stories. Well, I don't think you can recognize(认出) me now because I cut my hair short last Sunday. And I get thinner than before.Now it's very cold in Beijing. How is the weather in New York? Please e-mail me and tell me something about you.Yours,Kate 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。