英文翻译封皮

英文合同封皮模板This Contract Cover Page (the “Cover Page”) is made and entered into this _____ day of________, 20____ (the “Effective Date”) by and between:[Name of Company/Individual], a [State/Country] corporation/individual with its principal place of business at [Address] (the “Company”); and[Name of Client/Counterparty], a [State/Country] corporation/individual with its principal place of business at [Address] (the “Client”).Whereas, the Company and Client desire to enter into a contract for the provision of [Description of Services/Products] (the “Services/Products”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein;Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:1. Scope of Services/Products: The Company shall provide the Services/Products as described in Exhibit A attached hereto.2. Term: The term of this Contract shall be for a period of [Term of Contract] commencing on the Effective Date unless earlier terminated as provided for herein.3. Payment: The Client shall pay the Company the agreed upon fee as set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto. Payment shall be made in [currency] and shall be due [Due Date].4. Termination: Either party may terminate this Contract upon _____ days’ written notice to the other party for any reason or no reason.5. Confidentiality: The parties shall keep confidential any proprietary or confidential information of the other party obtained during the course of performance of this Contract.6. Governing Law: This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [State/Country] without regard to its conflict of law principles.7. Entire Agreement: This Cover Page, together with all Exhibits attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, whether written or oral.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Contract Cover Page to be duly executed as of the Effective Date.[Signature of Company] [Signature of Client]By: ____________________ By: ____________________Name: _________________ Name: _________________Title: __________________ Title: _________________Date: _________________ Date: _________________EXHIBIT A: Description of Services/Products[Insert Description]EXHIBIT B: Payment Terms[Insert Payment Terms]** End of Cover Page **Please note that this Contract Cover Page is a template and should be customized to fit the specific needs and requirements of the parties involved. It is always recommended to seek legal advice before entering into any contractual agreement.。

英语单词封皮The English vocabulary book I recently acquired has a striking cover that immediately caught my attention. Its design is a blend of modern and classic, with a palette of deep blues and whites that evoke a sense of calm and focus.The cover art features an intricate pattern of interconnected letters, each one representing a word from the A-Z spectrum. This visual representation of language is not only aesthetically pleasing but also serves as a mnemonic device, sparking curiosity about the words they represent.Each letter on the cover is carefully crafted, with a slight 3D effect that gives the impression of depth. The choice of typography is bold and clear, ensuring that the words are easily distinguishable from a distance.The back cover complements the front, with a minimalist approach that includes a brief description of the book's contents and its intended audience. It's a subtle reminder that while the cover is the first impression, the substance within is what truly matters.The spine of the book is equally impressive, with thetitle and author's name embossed in gold, adding a touch of elegance. It stands out on any bookshelf, inviting readers to explore the wealth of words within.Opening the book, the first page is a dedication to the power of language, with an inspiring quote that sets the tone for the journey through the English lexicon. It's a reminder that words have the power to inspire, educate, and connect us all.The pages that follow are filled with a comprehensivelist of words, each accompanied by its definition, pronunciation guide, and an example sentence. The layout is user-friendly, making it easy to navigate and absorb the information.In conclusion, the English vocabulary book's cover is not just a protective layer; it's a testament to the beauty and complexity of the English language. It invites learners ofall ages to embark on a rewarding journey of linguistic discovery.。

外文翻译撰写格式要求
1、外文翻译一律打印，采取A4纸张，页边距一律采取：上、下2.5cm，左3cm,右1.5cm，行间距取多倍行距（设置值为1.25）；字符间距为默认值（缩放100%，间距：标准），封面采用教务处统一规定的封面。

2、字数及字体要求
（1）外文翻译所用字体要求为宋体；（2）外文翻译字数要求3000字以上。

3、字号
第一层次题序和标题用小三号黑体字；第二层次题序和标题用四号黑体字；第三层次及以下题序和标题与第二层次同；正文用小四号宋体。

4、页眉及页码
外文翻译各页均加页眉，采用宋体五号宋体居中，打印“河北大学XXXX 届本科生毕业外文翻译”。

页码从正文开始在页脚按阿拉伯数字（宋体小五号）连续编排，居中书写。

5、外文资料及译文
外文资料可用Ａ4纸复印，如果打印，采用小四号Times New Roman字体，译文采用小四号宋体打印。

（要求附原文复印件（A4纸张）
6、外文翻译封面见下页模板
7、电子文档在学院FTP毕业设计相关材料文件夹里
本科生外文文献翻译
外文题目：Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation System in the Development of Temperature Controller of Plastic Extruder 中文题目
： 硬件在环仿真系统在塑料挤出机温度控制器的发展中的应用
学 院 电子信息工程学院 学科门类 工学 专 业 自动化 学 号 2010448022 姓 名 李珊
装
订
线
指导教师郝雷。

纸业专业英语词汇翻译(S1)sack (kraft) paper （纸）袋纸safety paper 保险纸，防伪造纸safety check paper 支票纸safety cheque paper 支票纸safety coupon paper 票证纸safety-paper base stock 防伪造纸原纸safety ticket paper 票据纸sales book paper 营业帐表纸sampling paper 包样纸sand paper 砂纸sandwich paper 夹心面包包装纸，三明治包装纸sanitary paper 卫生纸sanitary towel paper 妇女卫生纸sanitary wallpaper 卫生墙壁纸satin paper 光泽纸satin cap 单面斜纹蜡光纸satchel handle paper 手提包把用纸saturating paper 浸渍加工纸saturating felts 油毡纸sausage skin base paper 肠衣原纸scale paper 图表纸，坐标纸scholastic paper 文化教育用纸school paper 文教用纸school construction paper 学童绘画纸school drawing paper 小学图画纸school flats 学校用便笺纸school poster paper 学校招贴纸scratted paper 低级大理石纸screening wrapper 筛渣包装纸scribbling paper 便笺纸script 文稿纸scrubbling paper 低级札记纸sealing paper 密封包装纸sealing wrappers 密封包装纸seamless display paper 无接缝展览纸secondary corrugating material 瓦楞纸废纸section paper 坐标纸sectional paper 坐标纸security paper 证券纸，保险纸seed bag paper 种子袋纸seed germination paper 种子发芽纸seed germinating paper 种子发芽纸self-adhesive 自动粘合纸self sealing paper 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paper 衬垫纸，夹层纸sheathing paper 建筑用柏油纸sheet paper 平板纸sheeting paper 平板粘合纸shelf (lining) paper 抽屉衬里纸shell paper 弹壳纸shell packing paper 炮弹包装纸shivel paper 亚麻皮纸shoe cover paper 鞋用涂布纸shop paper 商业用包装纸shot-shell tube paper 弹壳纸side-run paper 不合格纸张sign paper 高级招贴纸，广告纸silent paper 无声响纸张silhouette paper 剪影黑纸；靶纸silicon coated base paper 有机硅涂布纸silicon release paper 有机硅涂布防粘纸silk paper 绢纸silk protection paper 丝绸包装纸silk thread paper 含丝绒安全纸silkworm egg paper 蚕种纸silo paper 多层沥青粘合纸；防风纸silurian paper 花纹纸silver paper 银箔纸silver coated paper 银粉涂布纸silver nitrate paper 硝酸银纸silver polishing paper 银器擦拭纸silver pyroxylin paper 银色漆面纸single coated paper 一次涂布纸size press coated paper 表面施胶纸sized paper 施胶纸skip paper 单面光薄包装纸slat paper 石纹面纸slater paper 屋顶瓦面敷用纸slitting paper 待裁切的纸卷slot (insulating) paper 电气导线绝缘纸，线槽绝缘纸small hands paper 单面光薄包装纸smoking paper 烟熏纸smut paper 衬纸soda straw paper 草纸板sodium benzoate cutiery paper 苯甲酸钠防锈纸sodium nitrite antitarnidh paper 亚硝酸钠防锈纸sodium nitrite cutlery paper 亚硝酸钠防锈纸soft paper 柔软纸soft plate paper 柔软凹版印刷纸solvent ceated paper 溶剂涂布纸sound recording paper 声级记录纸sour coated paper 腐臭涂布纸（指涂料变质的涂布纸）sour sized paper 腐臭施胶纸（指胶料变质的纸）。

third-party logistics problems, causes and strategic choiceAbstract: China's logistics industry has just started, third-party logistics and other aspects of the theory and practice are relatively weak. The paper points out the problems of the Third Party Logistics is the gap between domestic and international third party logistics, logistics efficiency is not high, the lack of systematic management, and logistics platform to build lag behind the concept of logistics management, and so on. Analyzed the causes of such problems arising and proposed lean logistics, small and medium enterprise value chain alliances third party logistics, large third-party logistics companies such as virtualization strategy choice of three third-party logistics enterprise development strategies.Keywords:Third party logistics;lean logistics strategy;value chain alliances; virtualization strategy1. IntroductionFor a long time, China's domestic enterprises procurement, transportation, warehousing, agents, packaging, processing, distribution and other aspects of control is not strong, in the "Procurement black hole", "Logistics trap" in the waste is difficult to calculate losses. Therefore, third-party logistics research, the overall effectiveness in promoting the improvement of China's economy has a very important theoretical and practical significance. This article attempts to my policy of three logistics problems and analysis of the causes of and propose several possible third-party logistics strategic choice.2 Third party logistics industry in China's major problems(A) The national policy of three logistics companies and foreign big gap between third-party logistics companies, specifically in the following areas:1, economies of scale and capital gap significantly. Because third-party logistics companies large foreign strategic departure from the global business, its advantages ofscale and capital is no doubt, especially start-up period of three logistics policy I, its very small size, strong capital that foreign giants China enterprises to shame.2,I state policy of the logistics enterprises provide three logistics service level and quality control rather than foreign counterparts. When some domestic enterprise is still in logistics interpreted as "trucks, add warehouse logistics enterprises abroad already completed a series of standardized transformation. Meanwhile, foreign logistics organizational ability so powerful, Germany, for example, a third-party logistics company, all aspects of logistics experts across all over Europe. If the goods by a customer needs of different countries, so these experts from all over Europe in online design a the best logistics solutions. This provides solutions is the ability that the core competence of third-party logistics companies, unlike domestic companies claim to having many ship, how many car.3, China's accession to WTO, lower the threshold of the logistics industry. The logistics service industry: our commitment to all of the services sector, after a reasonable transition period, to cancel most of the foreign equity limit does not restrict access to foreign service providers the current market, do not restrict all the service sectors and the existing market access activities. The secondary distribution services while also making a similar commitment. These restrictions will be phased out after 3-4 years, during which foreign service providers can create a hundred per cent wholly-owned subsidiaries or business sector, the domestic logistics industry will face international competition.(B) serious waste of resources, third party logistics efficiency is not high. From the microscopic point of view, due to the impact of the planned economy, a long time many enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises to go the "large", "small" route, they have their own warehouse, fleet, and even ocean-going vessels team, resulting in wasting a lot of the logistics process, the specific performance of the idle warehouse, logistics decentralized operation, the low level of organization, transverse joint weak. And to provide integrated, modern, professional, punctual, efficient services to third-party logistics enterprises are very small. From a macro point of view of economic development of third-party logistics failed to keep up with the pace of the formation of industrial management model, but only with the transportation, telecommunications, commercial materials, foreign trade and other sectors of the integration and collaboration.(C) the lack of systematic management, equipment standardization is low. Most of the current third-party logistics enterprises in China under the traditional system based on materials circulation enterprises developed, the service mainly stay in the storage, transportation, lack of systematic management, logistics, low efficiency, lack of effective third party logistics functions Play. In addition, the fragmentation of China's logistics sector, making the link in the transportation logistics and equipment standards are not uniform, does not support current standards for physical facilities, resulting in the increase in third-party logistics invalid operation, speed, and reduce costs.(D) third-party logistics platform to build lag, lower degree of information technology. Third-party logistics and distribution platforms, including physical network and information network, physical network refers to the logistics facilities, transportation, transportation hubs in the geographical location of the rational distribution and the formation of physical network; information networks that use third-party logistics business and information technology, Information resources to their chain integration and the formation of a shared network of information resources. The status of physical network are: low levels of third-party logistics and equipment, and information networks also lack the necessary public logistics platform.(E) the concept of logistics management of domestic enterprises is still very backward, which greatly restricts the development of third party logistics. For example: Some companies believe that inventory information is confidential business information must be managed by the enterprises themselves, the class of business activities while outsourcing the management concept difficult to accept, often resulting in control of their own poor management of logistics, business competition in the market weakens Force.3Causes problems analysis(A) lack of modern logistics management knowledge and expertise of logistics personnel. This is the third-party logistics industry in restricting the development of China's most important one of the bottlenecks. Logistics knowledge, especially in modern integrated third party logistics knowledge is far from being universal, but that its main business areas is to provide transportation and warehousing services, not know that it isnew to these traditional business integration of its business fields Far too simple to become connected with transport and storage of raw materials, semi-finished products supply, production process, material flow, the whole process of product distribution services, as cover flow, solid logistics, capital flow, information flow is equal to the integrated system of systems.(B) fails to effectively use modern technology. This situation has greatly restricted the cultivation of third-party logistics companies, affecting their overall competitive strength increased. China's accession to the WTO, domestic enterprises will face third-party logistics strong competition from abroad, the domestic third-party logistics industry is difficult to provide low-cost, high quality and efficient service.(C) subject to the constraints of traditional management systems. Fragmentation in the traditional institutional arrangements, third party logistics activities have been separated from many different sectors such as transportation, post and telecommunications, foreign trade, domestic trade and only involves the transport industry to the Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Communications, etc. Some departments, the lack of efficient collaboration between departments, resulting in the transport process of rotation of the mode of transport and time-consuming part of the cost of logistics in the process of becoming "trap. " There are also procedures for customs management, material procurement and other aspects of some of the provisions of the logistics enterprises also raise the level of integrated services and business development areas, thus restricting the rapid development of third-party logistics industry.4 The third party logistics enterprise strategic choice Summarized the latest of several foreign logistics theory and the development of third-party logistics with the current practice of foreign, third-party logistics firm's strategic choice to have the following three:(A)Lean Logistics StrategySince the lag theory and practice of logistics, our most extensive third-party logistics company or business, it can not accurately position their logistics services. If you do not reverse this situation as soon as possible, will be third-party logistics industry in Chinahave restricted role. Lean production theory of logistics for our third-party logistics company provides a new development ideas for these enterprises to survive in the new economy and development opportunities. Lean Logistics concept originated in lean manufacturing. It is produced from the Toyota Motor Corporation 70 years in the last century by the original "Toyota Production System", after research by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor and summary, was published in 1990 published "change the world of machines), a book. Lean thinking is the use of various modern management methods and means, based on the needs of society to fully play the role of people as a fundamental and effective allocation and rational use of corporate resources to maximize economic benefits for enterprises to seek a new Management philosophy. Lean Logistics Lean Thinking is the application in logistics management, logistics development must reflect. The so-called Lean Logistics means: the process by eliminating the production and supply of non-value added waste in order to reduce stocking time, improve customer satisfaction. The aim of Lean Logistics according to customer needs, providing customers with logistics services, while pursuing the provision of logistics services in the process to minimize waste and delay, the process of increasing value added logistics services. Lean logistics system is characterized by its high-quality, low cost, continuous improvement, driven by customer demand oriented logistics system. It requires establishing the customer first thought, on time, accurate and fast delivery of goods and information.In short, Lean Logistics, as a new management ideas, bound to have a third-party logistics enterprises in China have far-reaching impact, it will change the appearance of the extensive third party logistics management concept, the formation of third party logistics Core competitiveness.(B)the establishment of small and medium third party logistics value chain alliance Third-party logistics enterprises of small and medium can not be independent because of their one-stop logistics services to provide full shortcomings, and because the small size of assets, services, not wide area so that small and medium enterprises in China's logistics third party logistics industry at a disadvantage. Therefore, third party logistics for small and medium enterprises, starting from their own resources to construct their own core competence is the key. As small and medium enterprise features of a single third-partylogistics and incomplete, so based on their respective core competencies based on the structure of the logistics business enterprise cooperation is an effective capacity to make up for deficiencies, constitutes a feasible way of competitive advantage of logistics. Value chain is the use of systems approach to investigate the interaction between business and the analysis of all activities and their access to the resources of competitive advantage. Value of the business activities fall into two categories: basic activities and support activities. Basic activities are involved in product creation and sale of the material transferred to the buyer and after-sales service activities. Basic activities of supporting activities is to assist the revenue by providing outsourcing, technology, human resources and a variety of functions to support each other. Theory to analyze the value chain study the value of third party logistics chain composition, can be found in auxiliary activities, third party logistics enterprise and general business is no different, the basic activities in the third-party logistics companies has its own characteristics. Third-party logistics enterprises there is generally no commodity production process, only the re-circulation process, does not account for major components of a wide range of third-party logistics companies and thus become the basic operating activities of storage, transport, packaging, distribution, customer service and marketing, etc. link. Various aspects of the basic work activities, due to their own limited resources and capacity, can not have every aspect of an advantage in that value chain in terms of some of the deficiencies, resulting in their overall logistics function not complete, lack of corresponding competitiveness and comparative advantage in some sectors of the value chain due to lack of overall effect should not play. Therefore, third party logistics industry, small and medium sized logistics enterprises within the Union, should be based on the value chain between complementary on the basis of cooperation, make full use of professional logistics companies and logistics functions of specialized logistics organization and coordination of agents Flexible complementary integrated logistics capabilities. Third-party logistics for small and medium enterprises, value chain should start with the advantage of links to explore and develop the core competitiveness of enterprises, through the reconstruction of the value chain to avoid weaknesses.(C)Large third-party logistics enterprise virtualization of strategyRapid development in IT and the Internet era, companies can not fight alone singles, but must be in the competition and collaboration, in cooperation and development. Thus, under modern conditions resulting from modern large-scale virtualized development of third-party logistics has a strong necessity. Large third-party logistics enterprise virtualization is the logistics management resources of others who will have "all", through the network, the other part into its own logistics, with the help of others break the power of physical boundaries, extending to achieve their various Function, and thus expand their ability to enhance their strength. Therefore, the logistics information technology, virtualization is a means for the connection and coordination of temporary and dynamic alliance in the form of virtual logistics. Integrated logistics virtualization technology as a means of electronic communication, customer-focused, based on the opportunity to participate in members of the core competencies as a condition to an agreement for the common pursuit of goals and tasks, the different parts of the country's existing Resources to quickly mix into a no walls, beyond the space constraints, by means of electronic networks, contact the unified command of the virtual business entity, the fastest launch of high-quality, low-cost logistics service.Modern large-scale virtualization, including third-party logistics functions, organization, geographic three virtualization. Virtualization capabilities with third-party logistics enterprise IT technology will be distributed in different locations, different companies take different functions within the logistics resources (information, human, material and other resources) organized to accomplish a specific task, to achieve the optimization of social resources. Virtualization refers to the organizational structure of the logistics organization is always dynamically adjusted, not fixed, but also decentralized, flexible, self-management, flat network structure, its objectives and in accordance with changes in the environment re-combination, in a timely manner Reflect the market dynamics. Virtual is the regional third party logistics network through the Internet link the global logistics resources, removing barriers and national barriers, to production management to achieve "virtual neighbors. "中国第三方物流存在的问题、原因及战略选择熊卫【摘要】中国物流业的发展才刚刚起步，第三方物流相关理论和实践等方面都相当薄弱。

印后术语接面half-affinitize 也称半面，书壳的表面材料不是一整块，通常是封面和封底用一种材料，书腰用另一种材料拼粘而成。

线圈锁线订（或缝纫订）中，所串订的线因没有拉紧而呈圈状堆积在针眼周围。

色箔color leaf 也称粉箔，是一种在薄膜片基上涂布颜料、树脂类粘合剂及其他溶剂等混合涂料而制成的烫印材料。

金属箔singnature 用金属延展或用金属粉末制成的薄金属片用来烫印的材料。

色片exact size 一种在玻璃等平面光滑物体上，沉积一层颜料和粘合材料等混合涂料层，经干燥后剥离于纸上包装好的烫印材料。

书签丝带ribbon 丝织品制成，是粘贴在书刊天头书背中间的，长出部分夹在书芯内，外露在地脚下，作为阅读标记。

草纸板straw board 草纸板也叫马粪纸板，是我国较早采用的一种装订纸板，表面粗糙呈黄色，是以稻草纤维为主要原料抄制而成。

封面纸板cover board 制作精装书籍、画册封面用纸板，采用磨木浆、半化学木浆、废纸浆料等抄制而成的高级纸板。

装订线bookbinding cord 锁线订、缝纫订、三眼订和线装的订书材料，有蜡线、丝线、麻线、合成纤维线等。

筒子纸edge-square 粘成筒状的牛皮衬纸。

分别与书芯的书背和书壳粘联，以加固大开本、厚本精装书的书背。

漆布leather cloth 漆布常用作整面书壳的面料和接面书壳的布腰，曾是装帧精装书籍封面使用较多的面料。

露底布又称裸纹布，是专门用于装帧精装书籍封面的材料。

白页blind sheet 因印刷事故，使书页的一面或两面未印上印迹。

残页imperfect sheet 裁切后仍有破损或残缺的书页。

反拉是指在烫印后不是电化铝箔牢固地附着在印刷品底色墨层或白纸表面，而是部分或全部底色墨层被电化铝拉走。

漏针锁线订（或缝纫订）中，没有串线的针眼。

空套书壳的包边在书壳纸板上未粘牢。

漏帖即缺帖，是在插页时下帖不正常造成的。

乱车imperfect collating 也称乱帖，由于叼帖爪叼帖时间过晚或过早造成的书帖在集帖链通道内横竖不稳。

eggshell book paper 蛋壳表面状整饰书籍用纸elastic paper 伸性（牛皮）纸elastic cable paper 电缆纸elastic cable fitting paper 电缆芯衬纸electrical paper 电气用纸electrical discharge recording paper 放电记录纸electrical insulating paper 电（气）绝缘纸electrical electro-chemical sensitive recording paper 电化学感应记录纸electrical-chemical telephotographic paper 电化学传真纸electrical-conductive paper 导电纸electrical-fax paper 直接法静电复印纸，氧化锌静电复印纸electrical-graphic paper 电谱纸electrical-photographic paper 静电复印纸electrical-photographic copy paper 电子感光复印纸electrical-photographic printing paper 电子印刷纸electrical-photographic recording paper 电子记录纸electrical-recording paper 电子记录纸electrical-sensitive paper 电敏金属纸electrical-sensitizing recording paper 电感记录纸electrical-static copying paper 静电复写纸electrical-telephotographic paper 电传真原纸electrical-thermosensitive recording paper 电热感记录纸electrolytic paper 电解纸electrolytic paper(for electroph-oresis) 电泳纸electrolytic capacitor paper 电解电容器纸electrolytic recording paper 电解记录纸embossed paper 提花纸，压印浮雕纸，压花纸blotting 压花吸墨纸blotting cover paper 压花封皮纸blotting glassine paper 提花玻璃纸blotting printing paper 压花印刷纸emery paper 钢砂纸enamel(ed) paper 铜版纸enamel book paper 涂布书籍纸enameled blotting paper 粘附在蜡光纸上的吸墨纸enameled postcard 涂布明信片卡片纸enameled end bands paper 卷简纸端都保护用纸end paper 环衬纸end leaf paper 环衬纸end leaves 环衬纸end sheet 环衬纸engish opacity paper 英国式不透明纸engraver's proving paper 凹版印刷校样纸enrober paper 糖果杯纸envelope-lining tissue 信封衬里薄纸envelope manila 马尼拉信封纸envelope paper 信封纸erasable parchment bond 可擦性仿羊皮纸esparto paper 西班牙草浆制成的纸张etching paper 雕刻用纸excelsior tissue paper 刨花纸excelsior wrapper 木丝包袭纸exercise book paper 练习本用纸expandable paper 伸性纸express fiber paper 货物包装纸express paper 货物包装纸extensible paper 伸性（牛皮）纸extra high bulk book paper 超松厚度书籍纸extras 超令纸extra strong paper 超强统extrusion coated paper 挤压涂布纸eggshell board 蛋壳纸板eleatrical board 电气用纸板eleatrical insulating board 电绝缘纸板eleatrical press board 电气绝缘压榨纸板electro-insulating board for air medium 空气介质电绝缘纸板embossed hard board 提花纤维板embossing board 提花纸板excelsior board 木丝板esparto board 西班牙草浆纸板extrusion coater 挤压式涂布机e folute e极瓦楞纸波形数（每天30厘米，96+-3个）early stage of cooking 蒸煮初期early wood 早材earth flax 石棉ease of solubility 易溶性easily hydrolyzable lindage 易水解的结合键eastern arbor-vitae(thuja occidentalis l.) 香柏，西方金钟柏eastern black walnut(juglans nigra) 黑胡桃eastern hemlock (tsuga laricina k. koch) 美国落叶松eastern red cedar (juniperus virginiana l.) 铅笔柏ebonise 假鸟木eony(wood) (diospyros ebenum) 鸟檀，鸟木ecentric growth 偏心年轮ecentric spindle 偏心轴eclipsed from 重叠形eco filter eco 白液澄清器ecology 生态学economic analysis 经济分析economic feasibility 经济合理性，经济可行性economizer 省煤器；省油器eddy 涡流eddy current 涡流edge 棱，边，边缘edge crush test 边缘压溃试验edge curl 卷边edge cutter 切边器edge doctor 边刮刀edge effect 边缘效应edge grain （木材）纵断面edge guide 纸幅校正器edge protector 边缘护体edge runner 碾磨机，碾子edge tear 边缘撕裂度edge tearing resistance 边缘撕裂强度edgewise compression strength （纸板）边缘抗压强度edgings 边材；纸边eduction pipe 排气管eductor 喷射器，引射器effective alkali 有效碱effective drying surface 有效表面；有效面积effective surface 有效表面；有效面积effervescence 泡腾；起泡（沫）effeciency 效率effeciency of drying 干燥效率effluent 废水，排出污水effluent disposal 废水处理effluent treatment 废水处理effluent treatment plant 废水处理车间effulgence 光泽egg carton 蛋品包装纸盒egg trap 蛋品包装用塑料纸板eggshell rinish 粗装饰；蛋壳状装饰eight mo octave 八开eject valve 排渣阀ejetor 喷射器ekcothern 纸板制品商业名称（供厨房用）elaborated product 加工产品elapsed time counter 越时计数器elastic calender bowl 弹性压光辊elastic fiber 弹性纤维elastic modulus 弹性模量，弹性模数elastic strength 弹性强度elasticity 弹性；弹力；弹性力学elastomer 弹性体elder(samrucus) 接骨木（属）election bristol 选票用纸electric circuit 电路electric conductor 导电体electric connector 电气接插件electric controller 电控制器electric comverter 变压器；变频器；转化器electric data processing 电力处理数据electric discharge 放电electric drive 电力驱动（装置）electric eye 光电池；电眼electric fuse 电熔丝，保险丝electric impedance 阻（电）抗，电阻electric insulation 电绝缘electric moisture meter 电力湿度计electric motor 电动机electric plate precipitator 电板除尘器electric power 电力；电功率electric power distribution 电力分布electric relay 继电器electric resistance 电阻electric saw 电锯electric utility 电气设施electric valve 电动阀门electrical conductivity 电导率electrical double layer 双电层electrical dust precipitation chamber 电气除尘室electrical dust precipitator 电沉降净化器electrical engineering 电工学electrical fiber 电绝缘纤维electrical precipitator 静电除尘器electrical presspahn 电气用纸板electrical properties 电性质electrical repair shop 电气修理工段electrical resistivity 电阻率electrode 电极electrodialysis 电渗析electrofax 电子传真复印；电子传真复印纸eletrograph 电记录器；电版机；电传照像图electrokinetic potential 电动势，动电势electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质；电离质；电解液electrolytic cell 电解（电）池electrolytic dissociation 电离（作用）electrolytic printing 电解印刷electromagnetic field 电磁场electron diffraction 电子衍射electronic consistency regulator 电子浓度调节器electronic control 电子控制electronic dirt counter 尘埃度电子测定仪electronic equipment 电子装置electronic instrument 电子仪器electronic microgage 电子厚度计electronic microscope 电子显微镜electronic probe 电子探头electronic probe sensor 电子探头传感器electronic speed regulator 电子调速器electro-osmosis 电渗electrophoresis 电泳electrophoretic mass transfer technique 电泳质量传递技术electrophoretic mobility 电泳淌度electrophotography 静电摄影electro-precipitation 电沉降净化electro-reel 电动（轴式）卷纸机electro-static charge 静电装料electro-static coating 静电涂布electro-staticfacsimile system 静电传真系统electro static gravure printing 静电照相凹版印刷electro-static latent image 静电潜像electro-static precipitator 静电除尘器electrostatic printing 静电印刷electrostatic recording 静电记录electrostatic transfer 静电转写electrostatography 静电记录electrostatics 静电学elementary fibril 原细纤维，原纤维elevator 提升机elm(ulmus) 榆属；榆树elongation 伸长率elongation at rupture 裂断时伸长率elrepho reflectance meter elrepho 白度计eluant 洗提液eluate 洗出液elution 洗提elutriate 淘选，淘析，淘洗elutriation 淘析，淘洗elutriation method 淘选法elutriator 淘析器elutriator 嵌入；埋置；灌封embosser 压纹机，压花机embossing 压花，印花embossing calender 印花压光机embossing capacity 压花能力embossing machine 印花机embossing roll 印花辊embryo 胚emergency pump 备用泵emergency repair 紧急修理emergency valve 安全阀emery 金刚砂emission 放射；发射；辐射emission spectroscopy 放射光谱学empirical formula 经验式emptying 放料；放空emptying device 放料装置emptying door 放料门emptying valve 放料阀emulsification 乳化作用emulsifier 乳化器emulsify 乳化emulsifying agent 乳化剂emulsifying tank 乳化槽emulsion 乳胶，乳液emulsion breaker 乳胶分解剂emulsion xanthation 乳态黄酸酯化enamel 搪瓷encapsulated emulsion 微囊化encode 编码encrust 结壳end band 卷筒纸端部用保护纸end crush test 垂直抗压强度试验end product 成品end (surface)hardness 端面硬度end wall 侧壁；端墙endless chain log haul-up （无端）链条拉木机endless felt 无端毛毯endless wire 无端铜网endless woven felt 无端毛毯endosperm （种子）内胚乳endothermal 吸热的endothermic 吸热的endothermic reaction 吸热反应endurance test 耐久试验energy consumption 能量消耗；动力消耗energy transfer 能量传递engelmann's spruce 恩氏云杉engine dyeing 机内染色engine sizing 机内施胶english finish 低光泽低平滑度装饰english plane (platanus acerifolia) 英国悬铃木english reel 英国式卷纸机engraver's bristol 凹版厚纸engraving roll 刻花辊，雕刻辊engraving steel 雕刻板enolic hydroxyl 烯醇羟基enriched water 浓白水entanglement 交织entering reel 待裁切纸卷，待退纸卷enthalpy 焓，热函entomology 昆虫学entrainment 雾沫entrainmentn separator 雾沫分离器entrapped air 留截空气entropy 熵entry end 入口端envelope 信封；外壳；外套；包皮envelope cartridge 信封纸envelope machine 信封制造机envelope manila 马尼拉信封纸environment （周围）环境environmental pollution 环境污染environmental protection 环境保护environmental stress cracking 环境应力分裂enzymatically liberated lignin 酵素游离木素enzyme 酶，酵素enzyme converted corn starch 酶化玉米淀粉enzyme treated starch 酶处理淀粉enzymolysis 酶解ephemeral 一年生epibromohydrin 表溴醇，3-溴-1，2-环氧丙烷epichlorohydrin 表氯醇，3-氯-1，2-环氧丙烷epidermal tissue 表皮组织epidermis 表皮epidermis cell 表皮细胞epimanool 表甘露糖醇epins （木材）扭纹斑epithelial cell 分泌；细胞层；沟周细胞epithelial parenchyma 上皮薄壁细胞epithelium 上皮epoxy resin 环氧树脂epsom salt 七水合硫酸镁；泻盐（商业名称）equalization basin 稳定糖equalizing basin 稳定糖equilibrirm concentration 平衡浓度equilibrirm moisture 平衡湿度equilibrirm water 平衡水equipment 设备equivalent weight （化合）当量erasability 耐擦性能erasable parchment bond 耐擦高级羊皮纸erasing quality 耐擦性能erasure 耐擦性erect 安装eremacarsis 缓慢氧化；（木材露天堆放）慢腐侵蚀erkensator 立式离心除砂机erosion 腐蚀；侵蚀er-we-pa former er-we-pa 成形器escape pipe 排气管；放空管esparto 西班牙草essential oil 香精油ester 酯ester group 酯基ester number 酯化值ester value 酯化值esterification 酯化（作用）etched roll 蚀刻辊ethane 乙烷ethanol 乙醇ethanol lignin 乙醇木素ethanolamine 乙醇胺ether 乙醚ether extract 乙醚抽出物ether soluble substance 乙醚可溶物etherification 醚化（作用）ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethyl acrylate 丙烯酸乙酯ethyl alcohol 乙醇ethyl amine 乙胺ethyl cellulose 乙基化纤维素ethyl group 乙基ethyl meraptan 乙硫醇ethylated starch 乙基化淀粉ethylation 乙基化（作用）ethylene 乙烯；乙撑；次乙基ethylene group 乙烯基；乙撑基；次乙基ethylene diamine 乙（撑）二胺，乙二胺 1，2ethyleneimine 乙（撑）亚胺，吖丙啶，氮丙环eucalyptus (eucalyptus) 桉树属eucalyptus (eucalyptus globulus) 蓝桉eugenol 丁子香粉eureca refiner eureca 磨浆机european ash (fraxinus excelsior) 欧洲白蜡树european beech(fagus sylvatica l.) 欧洲山毛榉european birch(betrla alba. l) 欧洲桦european chestnut (castanes sativa mill.) 欧洲粟european fir (abies pectinata) 欧洲白冷杉european hophorn beam (ostrya carpinifolia) 欧洲铁木european horse-chestnut(aesculus hippocustanum) 欧洲七叶树european larch(larix decidua) 欧洲落叶松european lime (tilia vulganis) 欧洲椴木european plane(platanus acerifolia) 英国悬铃木european yew (taxus baccata) 欧洲紫杉eutrophication 营养质量鉴定试验evacuate 抽空evaluation 评价，评定evaluation test 评价试验evaporate 蒸发evaporated liquor 蒸发液evaporating capacity 蒸发能力evaporation 蒸发作用evaporation area 蒸发面积evaporation feed liquor 蒸发器进料evaporator 蒸发器evaporator man 蒸发工evaporator room 蒸发工段evaporator tank 蒸发槽even-aged forest 同龄材even-edged stand 同龄幼树even-side 双面同性evener plate 匀浆板evener (roll) 匀浆辊evergreen oak(quercus ilex l.) 常绿楮，常青栎evolution 展开；演变；进化ewnn solution 酒石酸钠溶液excavator 挖掘机；挖土机excelsior 刨花excelsior cutting machine 木丝机excelsior plate 木丝板excelsior wrapper 木丝包装纸excess air 过剩空气excessive cutting 过量裁切exchange capacity 交换能力exchange reaction 交换反应exchanger 交换器excited state 激发态excrescence burl 异状瘤（树病）exhaust 抽空；排气；使疲劳exhaust end 排出端；卸料端exhaust fan 排风机exhaust gases 排出气体exhaust hood 排气罩exhaust steam 排出蒸汽exhaust valve 排气阀；放气阀exhauster 排气机exharstion 排气；抽空；疲劳exit end 出口端exothermic 放热的exothermic reaction 放热反应expand 扩张；膨胀；延伸expandable box 可伸纸盒expandable mandrel 可伸支架，可伸骨架expander roll 展毯辊；舒展辊expanding shaft 胀缩（卷纸）轴expajnsion 膨胀expansion shell type heater 膨胀壳式加热器expansion trap 膨胀式除水器expansiveness 膨胀性能expansivity 膨胀性expediting setting 快速凝固experimental beater 实验室打浆机experimental paper machine 试验纸机experimental station 试验站experimentation 实验工作，试验（方法）exploded fibers 爆炸法纤维explosion chamber 扩散室；爆炸室exposed bark pocket 外夹皮express mill wrapper 货物包装纸expulsion of water 脱水extender 伸长器，拉伸器extensibility 伸长性extensible 可伸长extension 伸展，扩建；伸出部分extensometer 伸长计exterior plywood 耐风化胶合板external bus 外汇流条，外部总线external fibrillation 表面细纤维化，表面纤细化，表面帚化external protective tissue 表面防护薄纸external screw 阳螺丝external treatment 厂外处理exlinction coefficient 消光系数extra hour work 加班extract 抽提，萃取extract of log wood 洋苏木浸青extraction 抽提，萃取extraction chamber 碎浆机（排浆区）extraction -free wood 无抽提物木材试料extractor 抽提器，提取器extraction plate （碎浆机）底部筛板extractive 抽提物；萃取物extractive-free wood 无抽提物木材试料extractor roll 分离辊，剥纸辊extraneous components 杂质extruder 挤压机extruding laminator 挤压裱糊机extruding machine 挤压机extrusion 挤压extrusion coating 挤压涂布extrusion die 挤压模extrusion head 挤压器端部，挤压头exudation 渗出exudation of resin 树脂渗出eye screw 环首螺丝elastic paper 伸性（牛皮）纸elastic cable paper 电缆线elastic cable fitting paper 电缆芯衬纸electrical paper 电气用纸electrical discharge recording paper 放电记录纸electrical insulating paper 电（气）绝缘纸electro-chemical sensitive recording paper 电化学感应记录纸electrolytic paper 电解纸electrolytic paper(for electrophoresis) 电泳纸electrolytic capacitor paper 电解电容器纸electrolytic recording paper 电解记录纸embossed paper 提花纸，压印浮雕纸，押花纸embossed glassine paper 提花玻璃纸embossed printing paper 压花印刷纸emery paper 钢砂纸enamel(ed) paper 铜版纸enameled blotting paper 粘附在蜡光纸上的吸墨纸end paper 环衬纸english opacity paper 英国式不透明纸engraver's proving paper 凹版印刷校样纸enrober paper 糖果杯纸envelope paper 信封纸electro-conductive paper 导电纸electro-fax paper 直接法静电复印纸，氧化锌静电复印纸electro-graphic paper 电谱纸electro-photographic paper 静电复印纸electro-photographic copy paper 电子感光复印纸electro-photographic printing paper 电子印刷纸electro-photographic recording paper 电子记录纸electro-recording paper 电子记录纸electro-sensitive metallic paper 电敏记录纸electro-static copying paper 静电复写纸electro-sensitizing recording paper 电感记录纸electro-telephotographic paper 电传真原纸electro-thermosensitive recording paper 电热感记录纸esparto paper 西班牙草浆制成的纸张etching paper 雕刻用纸exercise book paper 练习本用纸expandable paper 伸性纸extensible paper 伸性（牛皮）纸extrusion coated paper 挤压涂布纸electrographic process （复制）电显影法easy bleach pulp 易漂浆esparto pulp 西班牙草浆eucalyptus pulp 桉木浆exploded pulp 爆炸法纸浆export pulp 出口纸浆embossed cigarettetissue 罗纹卷烟纸electrolytic tissue 电解用薄纸envelope lining tissue 信封衬里薄纸excelsior tissue 高级薄纸external protective tissue 表面保护用纸ec embedded costs插入成本的缩写ecf elemental chlorine free无元素氯（漂白）的缩写edta ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸的缩写epc experimental prismatic calcite实验棱镜方解石的缩写erv estimated replacement value预计取代值的缩写esp electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器的缩写esp emergency shutdown procedure事故停机程序的缩写eva ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯的缩写espra empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会的缩写evoh ethylene-vinyl alcohol乙烯-乙烯醇的缩写eurocell 欧洲林产品有限公司的司标。

纸业专业英语词汇翻译(D4)drop leg 大气水腿drop marks 水痕，水滴印痕（纸病）drop number 耐摔度drop-off 水滴痕（纸病）drop test 摔袋试验，跌落试验drop tester 耐摔度测定仪drubber 脱墨装置drug (bond) wrapping 药品包装纸drum 辊筒drum barker 圆鼓剥皮机drum chipper 鼓式削片机drum coating 辊式涂布drum cutter 辊式切料机drum dryer 圆筒干燥器，烘缸drum filter 转鼓过滤机drum press 立式圆筒挤浆机drum reel 卷筒式卷取机drum slaker 石灰消化鼓drum storage 磁鼓存储器drum strainer 鼓式过滤器drum tender 剥皮工drum washer 鼓式洗浆机drum winder 鼓式复卷机dry broke 干损纸dry calender stack 干压罗纹纸dry cleaning 干洗净化dry coating 干法涂布dry cook 干煮；不完全蒸煮dry crepe 干法起皱dry creping 干法起皱dry defibrator 干浆离解机dry distillation 干馏dry embossed 干压罗纹dry end 干部，干燥部dry felt 干毛毯dry felt roll 干燥毛毯辊dry finish 干燥光泽dry forming 干法成型，干法造纸dry indicator method 干指示剂测定法（施胶度测定用）dry line 水线dry linting 掉粉，掉抟dry mat 干式这型纸板原纸dry method of depithing 干法除髓dry method of papermaking 干法造纸dry picking 烘缸湿斑痕，汽斑（纸病）dry pickup 干涂层量dry powder bonding 干粉沫粘着dry printings 速干性印刷用纸dry rosin size 干松香胶dry rot fungus( merulius lacrymans) 干腐菌dry rub resistance 抗干擦性能dry screen 干式筛dry soft 缓慢干燥dry solids conlent 绝干固体含量dry steam 干蒸汽dry strength 干强度dry strength agent 干强度剂dry treatment 干处理dry vat (former) 干式网槽成形器dry waxing 干法上蜡dry weight 干重dry wood 干材dryer 干燥器，烘缸dryer can 烘缸dryer drainage system 烘缸排水系统dryer fabrics 干燥部合成网dryer felt 干燥毛毯，干毯dryer felt marks 毛毯痕，帆由印（纸病）dryer hood 烘缸罩dryer part 干燥部dryer pick marks 烘缸粘纸痕（纸病）dryer pocket 干燥部袋区，干燥部处山区dryer section 干燥部dryer spear （干燥部）损纸剔除长棒dryer surface 烘缸表面drying 干燥，烘干drying agent 干燥剂drying apperatus 干燥器drying capacity 干燥能力drying chamber 干燥室drying cracks （涂布纸）干燥裂纹；龟裂（纸病）drying cylinder 烘缸drying efficiency 干燥效率drying fabric 干燥部合成网drying loft 干燥室drying machine 干燥机drying nest 干燥部drying oil 干性油drying oven 烘箱drying part 干燥部drying rate 干燥速度drying room 干燥室，烘房drying section 干燥部drying temperature curve 干燥温度曲线dryjector 热风干燥器dryness 干度dual press 双压榨dualite mg second sheet dualite 单面光二联单用纸duct 导管；风管duct thermostat 温度调节器ductor 领纸刮刀；诱导板duke 英国帐薄纸标准尺寸dull 黯；钝dull-deged 钝边dull fiber 深色纤维dull finish 无光泽整饰dull stone 钝磨石dull tackle 钝刀dulling of stone 磨石表面的钝化dummy 样本，代用品dummy receiver 备用贮槽dump 排放，卸料dump car 卸料小车dump chest 卸料池dump rags 杂破布dump tank 排渣槽；排污槽dump valve 放料阀；放浆阀dumping 排泄dumping device 卸料装置dumping hole 卸料孔dumping pit 卸料孔dumping valve 放料阀；放浆阀dunlop test dunlop （石蜡松香胶中）石蜡椴验法dunnage 支撑板；卡纸板duoformer duo式夹网成形器（西德voith制）duostress kraft 各向同性年皮纸duotojne finish 调色加工，光泽加工duotrol control 磨盘间距自动控制duplex 双；双重；加倍；复式duplex arcu former 复arcu式成形器（芬兰tampella制）duplex beater 双鼓打浆机duplex bristol 双面涂布厚纸duplex cutter 复刀切纸机duplex enamel book 双面涂布书籍用纸duplex felt 双层毛毯duplex super 两面各异光泽纸duplex varnishing litho 双面洋漆平版印刷纸duplicable test 平行试验duplicator 复印机durability 耐久性，耐用年限duracomb duracomb 双层网基针刺毛毯（美国albany产品）duraflo duraflo 单层网基针刺毛毯（美国albany产品）duraflo durasorb 毛基针刺毛毯（美国albany产品）duramen 心材durite 合成酚醛树脂durometer 橡胶硬度计dust 尘屑；矿尘dust chamber 除尘室；集尘室dust collecting cyclone 旋风集尘器dust collector 集尘器dust control 飞尘捕集dust exhauster 除尘器dust exhausting 除尘dust fan 除尘器；屑料吹送机dust filter 尘土过滤器dust filtration 滤尘（作用）dust sucking 吸尘（作用）dust washer 湿法除尘器duster 除尘机，除尘器duster screen 除尘机筛网duslting 除尘；掉粉duslting machine 除尘机dwarf oak(quercus prinus l.) 矮栎，岩栎dwell time 停留时间dye 染料dye aluminium lakes 铝淀染料dye spot 色斑（纸病）dyed white 显白；调白颜料dy(e)ing 染色dyestuff 染料，颜料dyestuff test paper (sheet) 染色试纸dynamic bleaching 动态漂白dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic mechanical properties 动态机械性能dynamic retention/drainage jar 过滤留着动态测定仪dynamic test 动态试验dynel 聚丙烯腈合成纤维（美国产品，商业名称）dynofiner dyno磨浆机dynomizing （经dyno磨浆机）精磨dynopeller dyno式干浆板撕碎机dyewood （热带）染料木daily paper 新闻纸；日报damask paper 锦缎花纹书写纸dampening paper 吸湿纸debenture paper 证券纸decalcomania paper 印刷模写纸；转印纸；（陶瓷）印花装璜纸deckle-edged paper 毛边纸deckled stained paper 染边纸decorated building paper 建筑装饰用纸decorated cover paper 装饰封面纸cecorated sheathoing paper 建筑装饰用纸decorative paper 装饰纸decorative paper(for plastic laminate) 塑料层压板装饰纸deed paper 证券纸delicatessen paper 耐脂食品包装纸dental headrest paper 牙科椅枕垫纸design paper 制图纸detail paper 誊写纸detail drawing paper 绘画草图纸detail tracing paper 铅笔描图纸developing out paper 显相纸diagram paper 图表纸dial paper 标度记录纸dialyzing paper 渗析纸diaphonic paper （贴玻璃用）薄彩色纸diaphragm paper 石棉隔膜纸diazo paper 重氮感光纸；晒图纸dickinson paper 丝绒纸dielectric paper 介电纸die-wiping paper （凹版印刷用）擦墨纸dip coated paper 浸渍涂布纸dipped paper 浸渍纸direct process paper 重氮感光纸directory paper 名簿用纸；电话簿用纸dish rag paper 抹布代用纸disinfectant paper 消毒纸disinfecting paper 消毒纸distinctive paper 特殊专用纸document paper 公文纸doily paper 桌布纸domino paper 壁纸double faced paper 双面纸double thick cover paper 双面特厚封皮纸doughnut bag paper 面包圈袋纸draft paper 绘图纸drafting paper 绘图纸drapery paper 包纱纸draughting paper 绘图纸drawer-lining paper 抽屉衬纸drawing paper 制图纸；图画纸drinking paper 吸水纸drinking straw paper 饮用麦管纸drygum paper 干胶纸drygum proofing paper 快干油墨印刷校样纸drygum silver paper 干法银盐感光纸drygum waxed paper 干式蜡纸dull art paper 暗美术纸dull coated paper 暗涂布纸dull glazed paper 暗色蜡光纸dunnage paper 工业包装纸duplex paper 双色纸duplex asphalt paper 双面沥青纸duplex blotting paper 双色吸水纸duplex creped paper 双层彩色皱纸duplex wall paper 双层壁纸duplicating paper 复写纸duplicating stencil paper 誊写复印纸duplicating note paper 复写便笺纸duplicating tissue paper 复写薄页纸duplicator paper 誊写纸dust filtration paper 滤尘纸dusting paper 家具清洁用纸，拂拭纸dutch paper 荷兰纸dutch marble paper 荷兰大理石纹纸dye line paper 感光纸，照相纸dyeling paper 感光纸，照相纸dynamite shell paper 火药包装纸day-kesting process d.k.盐酸法制备二氧化氯defibrator process 管式连续蒸煮热磨法defibrator thermofiner process 常压汽蒸木片麻磨木浆制造，dtf法direct sulfitation process （nscc废液）直接亚硫酸涨法回收doddel process 溶解氧置换脱木素法dry process 干法dtf process 常压汽蒸木片磨木浆制造，dtf法decalcomania pulp 吸水性纸张defibrated pulp 离解浆deinked pulp 脱墨废纸浆digested pulp 粗浆dissolving pulp 熔解浆dry pulp 干浆decker type saveall 圆网白水回收机disc saveall 盘式纤维回收机drum type vacuum saveall 真空圆网白水回收机drip mat tissue 滴铸铅版纸型用纸duplicating tissue 复写薄纸d dioxide二氧化物的缩写daf dissolved air floatation（溶）气浮的缩写dcs dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物的缩写dcs distributed control system集散控制系统的缩写dels doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描的缩写dip deinked pulp脱墨纸浆的缩写dkp deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆的缩写dlk double-line clippings双线限位的缩写dms dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学的缩写dmso dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜的缩写dmt dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的缩写do dissolved oxygen溶解氧的缩写dp degree of polymerizstry聚合度的缩写dsc differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法的缩写dvc digital valve controller数字伐控制器的缩写daewoo 大宇制纸有限公司。

毕业设计中英文翻译学生姓名： 学号： 学专 指导教师：年 月（小二号居中）三号楷体 三号楷体 三号楷体1．×××××××（一级标题用小3号黑体，加粗，并留出上0.5行，段后0.5行）（作为文章2级标题，用小4号黑体，加粗）×××××××××（小4号宋体）××××××…………1.1.1 ××××（作为正文3级标题，用小4号黑体，不加粗）×××××××××（小4号宋体，行距1.5倍）×××××××××××××××××××××××××××………装订顺序：1、英文文章2、中文翻译外文翻译译文题目一种自动化夹具设计方法原稿题目A Clamping Design Approach for Automated Fixture Design原稿出处Int J Adv Manuf Technol (2001) 18:784–789一种自动化夹具设计方法塞西尔美国，拉斯克鲁塞斯，新墨西哥州立大学，，工业工程系，虚拟企业工程实验室（VEEL）在这片论文里，描述了一种新的计算机辅助夹具设计方法。

对于一个给定的工件，这种夹具设计方法包含了识别加紧表面和夹紧位置点。

通过使用一种定位设计方法去夹紧和支撑工件，并且当机器正在运行的时候，可以根据刀具来正确定位工件。