吉林学位英语一 选择30分 共30题

学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking about going to the library to read some books.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 她生病了B. 她很忙C. 她要参加一个会议D. 她要出去旅行[录音内容]M: Why didn't she come to the party last night?F: She had to attend an important meeting.答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. However, some people are still using traditional phones.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?答案：The main idea of the passage is the contrast between the use of smartphones and traditional phones in the context of technological advancement.2. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.Question: What did the Smith family do last weekend?答案：The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.[以下为类似题型，共5题]三、词汇和语法（共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned.A. write downB. write upC. write offD. write out答案：A2. She ________ the letter as soon as she finished it.A. sent offB. sent outC. sent upD. sent away答案：A[以下为类似题型，共10题]四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]1. The first step in the process is to ________ the materials.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. accumulate答案：A2. The workers then ________ the materials according to the design.A. arrangeB. sortC. organizeD. classify答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

2010年吉林省初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试卷一、听力（共30分）略二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅶ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。

（5分）31．—What ______is the umbrella you bought yesterday?—It's yellow．32．My classmate Judy is a _______ girl．She's always helping others．33．On Mid-autumn Day, I always ______some photos of the bright moon with my camera．34．—Could you look______ my baby when I'm away tonight?—Sure．I like to be with babies．35．Paris is a beautiful _____It's the capital of France．Ⅷ、单项选择，从每小题所给的答案中选出一个正确答案（15 分）36．Our life is getting better and better in _____21st century．A．a B．an C．theD．/37．—I'm going camping this weekend．What should I take?—You can take a ______ to read．A．radio B．suitcase C．magazine D．knife38．I left my dictionary at home．Luckily, Frank lent _____to me．A．he B．her C．himD．his39．Sandra took part _______a speech contest and won a prize last month．A．in B．to C．atD．of40．Do you notice the strange noise of the computer? Maybe _____is wrong with it．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 41．—_____do you improve your English?—By listening to tapes and reading aloud．A．How B．Why C．WhoseD．When42．The weather in Kunming is _____ too cold ______ too hot．People like to live there．A．either; or B．both ; and ．C．neither; nor D．not only ; but also 43．—Dear Eric, your room is too dirty．It should _______right away．—Sorry．I'll do it now．A．is cleaned B．be cleaned C．was cleanedD．cleans44．I don't know the man over there．Could you tell me _____?A．what his name is B．where does he come from C．how old is he D．when did he come here 45．Every time Sam leaves the room, he remembers to ______the lights．A．put off B．get off C．run off D．turn off46．—Which subject do you like ______, art or science?—Science．I want to be a scientist．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 47．—Will you go to the concert after school?—If Jenny ______to the concert, I'll go, too．A．go B．goes C．to goD．will go48．—Were you at school at 8：00 this morning?—Yes．I ____ with my teacher at that time．A．talk B．will talk C．was talking D．am talking 49．—My grandfather is ill in hospital this week．—_____________A．It's nothing B．All rightC．That's OK D．I'm sorry to hear that 50．Which picture means "He is playing volleyball" ?A．B ．C．D．三、交际运用（共15分）Ⅸ．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。

2019年学位英语考试试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共10题）请听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（示例对话）W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? M: Sure, it's just around the corner on your left.Q: What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the bankB. Find a restaurantC. Visit a museum2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共4题）请听下面两段较长的对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（示例对话）W: Have you heard about the new policy on campus?M: Yes, it seems that students will have to wear uniforms now. W: That's right. It's supposed to improve discipline.Q1: What is the new policy about?A. Wearing uniformsB. Changing class schedulesC. Introducing new textbooksQ2: What is the purpose of the new policy?A. To improve disciplineB. To save moneyC. To increase student participation二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 快速阅读（每题2分，共5题）阅读下面的文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

2021年12月吉林省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题本分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选题）两部分，共8页。

全卷满分100分(含听力部分20分)，答题时间90分钟。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 考生要认真检查试题（卡）有无漏印、破损或缺页，若有，及时申请更换，否则责任自负。

2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考籍号、科考号和考生座位序号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴到“考生信息条形码粘贴区”3. 答题时，考生在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)I. 听力部分(本大题共20个题，每1分，共20分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将划在试卷上的答案涂在答题卡上。

A小节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where is Fred now?A. At home.B. At the office.C. In the classroom.2. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Sad.3. What does the man like doing?A. Dancing.B. Walking.C. Singing4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.5. What color is the woman's bedroom?A. PinkB. Blue.C. Yellow.B小节听下面5段对话独白，每段对话独有几个小，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

吉林省吉林市高职单招2022-2023学年英语真题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from2.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you3. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.4.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out5.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside6.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for7. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at8. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is9._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed11.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed12.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun13.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till14. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun15. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness16.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring17. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports18.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special19. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why20.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing21.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned22. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have23.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as24.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off25. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured26. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere27. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be28. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken29.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever30.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had二、汉译英(20题)31. 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

自考学位英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题1分）1. The company is now focusing on its core _______.A) productsB) goodsC) articlesD) items答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the match will go on as _______.A) planB) scheduledC) arrangedD) programmed答案：B3. The new law will _______ the rights of workers.A) ensureB) assureC) guaranteeD) secure答案：C4. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) owesB) creditsC) attributesD) assigns5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.A) closeB) shutC) shut downD) close down答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has increased significantly. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology and the desire for a better work-life balance. However, working from home also presents its own set of challenges.5. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?A) Technological advancementsB) Desire for a better work-life balanceC) Both A and BD) Neither A nor B答案：C6. What does the passage imply about working from home?A) It is easy.B) It is popular.C) It has challenges.D) It is a new concept.Passage 2The concept of a "smart city" involves using technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes efficient use of resources, better infrastructure, and improved services. Many cities around the world are adopting this approach to become more sustainable and livable.7. What is the main goal of a smart city?A) To use technologyB) To improve quality of lifeC) To save resourcesD) To build infrastructure答案：B8. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a smart city?A) Efficient use of resourcesB) Better infrastructureC) Improved servicesD) Increased pollution答案：D三、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

学位英语试题及答案详解一、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

（每题2分，共20分）In the past few decades, the rapid development of technology has changed the way people live and work. One of the most significant changes is the shift from traditional office environments to remote working. This trend has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which forced many companies to adapt to new ways of working to ensure the safety of their employees.Remote working has several advantages. Firstly, it allows employees to have a better work-life balance. Without the need to commute, they can spend more time with their families and engage in personal interests. Secondly, remote working can reduce overhead costs for companies. By not having to maintain physical office spaces, companies can save on rent, utilities, and other expenses.However, there are also challenges associated with remote working. Communication can be more difficult, as face-to-face interactions arelimited. This can lead to misunderstandings and a lack of team cohesion. Additionally, some employees may struggle with self-discipline and time management when working from home.Despite these challenges, remote working is here to stay. Companies and employees alike are finding ways to overcome the obstacles and make the most of this new way of working.问题1：远程工作的主要优势是什么？答案：远程工作的主要优势包括更好的工作生活平衡和减少公司的开销成本。

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（吉林卷）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

学位英语考试和答案一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1. The reason why he didn't come to the party last night was________ he had to work overtime.A. thatB. becauseC. sinceD. as答案：A2. She ________ to the concert last night, but she was too tired to go.A. would have liked to goB. would like to goC. liked to goD. likes to go答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book and read the first chapter.A. openB. closeC. shutD. turn答案：A4. He ________ his car and drove to the supermarket.A. got onB. got inC. got offD. got out答案：B5. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. rainyD. snowy答案：B6. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. shorter thanD. not as tall as答案：A7. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimesB. some timeC. some timesD. sometime答案：D8. I ________ you not to make any noise while I am on the phone.A. askB. wantC. tellD. request答案：D9. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite答案：A10. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. was away fromD. has been away from答案：D11. The children ________ their homework when their mother came back home.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. would do答案：B12. She ________ the book for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. has keptC. has hadD. has lent答案：C13. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. moves答案：D14. He ________ the letter as soon as he received it.A. openedB. has openedC. was openingD. had opened答案：A15. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. leaves答案：C16. The movie was so interesting that we ________ until 12 o'clock at night.A. didn't leaveB. hadn't leftC. wouldn't leaveD. wouldn't have left答案：A17. He ________ his car and drove to the supermarket.A. got onB. got inC. got offD. got out答案：B18. ________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案：C19. She ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. shorter thanD. not as tall as答案：A20. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. rainyD. snowy答案：B二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In the United States, Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a time for families and friends to gather together and express gratitude for the blessings in their lives. The holiday has its roots in the early days of American history, when the Pilgrims celebrated their first successful harvest with a feast shared with the Native Americans who had helped them.21. When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States?A. The fourth Thursday of NovemberB. The last Thursday of NovemberC. The first Thursday of DecemberD. The second Thursday of November答案：A22. What is the purpose of Thanksgiving?A. To celebrate the first successful harvestB. To express gratitude for blessingsC. To gather with family and friendsD. Both B and C答案：D23. Who helped the Pilgrims with their first harvest?A. The Native AmericansB. The BritishC. The FrenchD. The Dutch答案：APassage 2The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has connected people across the globe. However, it also poses challenges such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation. As technology continues to advance, it is crucial to find a balance between enjoying the benefits of the internet and addressing its potential drawbacks.24. What has the internet made more accessible?A. InformationB. EntertainmentC. EducationD. All of the above答案：A25. What are some challenges posed by the internet?A. Privacy concernsB. The spread of misinformationC. Both A and BD. None of the above答案：C26. What is crucial in the context of the internet?A. Finding a balanceB. Advancing technologyC. Ignoring the drawbacksD. Focusing only on the benefits答案：A三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the 27 (amazing) natural phenomenon known as bioluminescence. This is the ability of 28 (some) living organisms to produce and emit light. Bioluminescence is 29 (common) seen in deep-sea creatures, where sunlight cannot reach. The 30 (reason) for this light production is still not fully understood, but it is believed to serve various purposes, such as 31 (attract) prey or communicating with other members of the same species.32 (Scientists) have been studying bioluminescence for many years, hoping to 33 (discover) more about this mysterious process. They have found that certain chemicals, 34 (like) luciferin, are involved in the light emission. These chemicals react with oxygen to produce a 35 (glow) that can be seen in the dark.Bioluminescence is not 36 (limit) to the deep sea. It can also be found in some insects, such as fireflies, and even in some plants. The 37 (variety) of organisms that exhibit bioluminescence is truly 38 (astonish), and it continues to 39 (fascinate) scientists and nature lovers alike.As our understanding of bioluminescence grows, we may 40 (able) to harness this natural phenomenon for various applications, such as in medicine or environmental monitoring.答案：27. amazing28. some29. commonly30. reason31. attracting32. Scientists33. discover34. like35. glow36. limited37. variety38. astonishing39. fascinate40. be able四、翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）41. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.答案：成功不是幸福的关键。

成人高考学位英语题型及分值
第一大题阅读理解主要考查考生通过阅读获取信息的能力，涉及3篇文章，共15道小题，分值30分。

第二大题词语用法和语法结构主要考查考生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力，共30道小题，分值30分，词汇和语法各占50%。

第三大题挑错主要考查考生应用词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，共10道小题，分值10分。

第四大题完形填空主要考查考生综合运用语言的能力，共20道小题，分值10分。

第五大题翻译主要考查考生综合运用词汇、语法、句型等方面的能力，共10道小题，分值20分，由英译汉和汉译英两部分组成，各5道小题。

从试卷结构的分值看，阅读理解、词语用法和语法结构两部分试题占整体的60%。

试卷结构中另一比重较大的题目是翻译，占20%的分值。

挑错和完形填空在分值、题量上所占比
例较小，且在试题内容上与阅读理解、词汇语法结构有所交叉。