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7.①recommend sb sth＝recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物②recommend doing sth 建议做某事③recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事④recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事8.①quit office/school离职/退学②quit doing sth 放弃/停止做某事9.①a sense of responsibility责任感②take responsibility for 对……负责10.attract vt.吸引；引起……注意(或兴趣)attraction n.吸引力；引力；吸引人之物attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的①attract one’s attention/mind吸引某人的注意力②be attracted to 喜爱，为……所吸引11.addiction n.上瘾；沉溺①be/get/become addicted to(doing) sth沉溺于(做)某事；专心(做)某事②addict oneself to(doing) sth 沉溺于(做)某事重点句型1.v.-ing作主语v.-ing在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.从初中到高中真的是一个很大的挑战Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我将为大学或未来发生的任何事情做好充分准备。
2.宾语从句First/At first/First of allFirst, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.首先我必须非常仔细的考虑我想上哪些课程。
单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。
（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧；涉及；关系到 n。
担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。
settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
Unit 1语法短语类型及用法练习高一英语（人教版2019必修1）名词短语是以一个名词为中心构成的短语，语法功能相当于名词。
它由几个名词或名词及其修饰语构成。
名词短语比起单个名词表述得更加具体、形象。
1.常见的名词短语(1)冠词+形容词+名词an exciting experience一次激动人心的经历 a long history 一段悠久的历史(2)冠词+名词+介词+名词a piece of bread一块面包 a glass of water一杯水(3)名词所有格+名词Tom’s book 汤姆的书today’s newspaper今天的报纸(4)名词 +to/with/for介词短语① the way to success 成功之道②a man with good manners有礼貌的人③books for children 儿童读物(5)名词作定语的名词短语railway station 火车站 shoe factory 鞋厂silk dress 丝绸连衣裙 glass cup玻璃杯2.名词短语的句法功能(1)名词短语作主语(谓语动词的单复数一般与名词短语的中心词保持一致)The flower shop is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.花店就在拐角处，你一定会找到它的。
(2)名词短语作宾语I want to have a trip to Europe.我想去欧洲旅行。
(3)名词短语作表语This is an exciting experience which will never be forgotten.这是一次激动人心、永远难以忘怀的经历。
形容词短语形容词短语是由几个形容词或形容词及其修饰语构成的短语。
1. 常见的形容词短语(1)两个或多个形容词可以由and，but等连词连接，构成形容词短语。
safe and sound安然无恙young but clever年纪小但聪明(2)very等程度副词作修饰语时，可与形容词构成形容词短语，以加深形容词的程度。
必修1 Unit1 重点短语和句子1.enjoy doing sth 享受做...2.prefer doing sth 喜欢做...（prefer prefe rr ed prefe rr ed）3.clean up parks 清扫公园4.be suitable for sb 适合某人5.join a club 成为俱乐部的一员6.sign up for 报名参加...7.advanced literature 高等文学8.extracurricular activities 课外活动9.on one’s own 独立地，自主地10.make the team 组队，加入球队11.hand out sth to sb 把某物递给某人12.get used to sth 适应/习惯于...13.be responsible for sth 对...负责14.be a bit worried about sth有点担心...15.keep up with 赶上16.be well prepared for... 为...充分准备17.a workable schedule一份切实可行的工作计划18.make a good decision做一个好的决定19.try out for sth 参加...的选拔20.practise doing sth 练习做...21.adventure camp 冒险营22.survival skills 生存技能23.make a fire 生火24.learn about wildlife 了解野生动物25.improve my spoken English提高我的英语口语26.a letter of advice 一封建议信27.be attracted to sth 喜爱，被吸引到...28.focus/concentrate on 集中精力于29.bee addicted to sth 对...上瘾30.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做...31.Why not do...? 为什么不...？32.feel lonely 感到孤单33.fall behind schedule 进度落后34.drop out of school 辍学35.be grateful for sth 对...感谢36.make the most of 充分利用...1.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.青少年时养成的好习惯能让人收益终身。
高一英语Unit1考试的学问点及重点句型期末考试复习要回来课本，稳固已经学习的内容，下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语Unit1考试的学问点及重点句型，期望大家宠爱！ Unit 1 Friendship学问点主要有以下单词以及词组的用法：1、用于表示人的性格特征的词：active, brave, careful, clever, honest, helpful,humorous, kind, smart, wise, hard-working ，generous, selfless, easy-going, reliable, considerate, patient, sincere, responsible2、动词及动词词组： ignore, add up, walk the do，calm … down, have got to,beconcerned about, cheat in the exam， go through, set down 3、名词：Netherlands, German, thunder, power, 4、其他词组：a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to face, no longerUnit 1 Friendship优秀教案：reading 局部一教学目标：把握根本的阅读技能，学会在文章中找出关键信息，并能够进展文章中的总结。
二教学重难点：如何用英文去描述人的思想感情。
三教学过程：1、引入：讲解关于其次次世界大战的状况。
可以用多媒体课件进展演示，让同学懂得第二次世界大战对人类所造成的危害，给人的心理带来的影响。
2、阅读：让同学自己阅读文章，然后让同学简洁描述文章中安妮的凄惨患病。
3、在课本上把安妮的凄惨患病的句子圈划出来进展分析，让同学懂得如何去进展人物的描写。
4、难句分析：I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long thatI’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 翻译：我想知道，是不是由于这么久我不能够出门所以我就对大自然中全部的一切变得如此狂热?解释：在句子中if引导状语从句，而because引导也是状语从句。
高一英语各单元语法归纳一、引言高一英语是学生们学习英语的重要阶段，而语法则是英语学习的基础。
为了帮助学生们更好地掌握高一英语各单元的语法知识，本文将针对各单元语法进行归纳和总结。
二、单元语法归纳1. Unit 1：一般现在时的用法一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，通常与often、every day、once a week等时间状语连用。
主要用法有：* 陈述句* 疑问句（一般疑问句与特殊疑问句）* There be句型注意事项：* 现在进行时与一般现在时区别与联系* 与一般现在时连用的词或短语2. Unit 2：情态动词的用法情态动词是一种表示情感、愿望和可能的动词，常见的有can、may、must等。
主要用法有：* 情态动词+动词原形（表能力、可能性、请求、许可等）* must be、should be等句型注意事项：* must的用法和辨析（必须、一定、要）* have to与used to的区别和联系3. Unit 3：被动语态的用法被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，常用的有be done、get done等形式。
主要用法有：* 被动语态的结构（be done）和形式（be being done）* 与被动语态连用的动词类型（及物动词）* 主动语态变被动语态的步骤和注意事项4. Unit 4：定语从句的用法定语从句是在句子中起修饰或限制作用的关系词，常用的关系词有that、which、who等。
主要用法有：* 关系词的种类和用法（that、which、who等）* 关系词的省略和替代（关系代词省略和关系副词替代）* 定语从句与同位语从句的区别和联系注意事项：* 限制性和非限制性定语从句的区别和联系* 关系代词that与which的区别和适用范围5. Unit 5：虚拟语气用法虚拟语气用于表达某种非真实条件状语从句，常见的有wish、if only等。
主要用法有：* 虚拟语气的形式和用法（建议、要求、建议未实现等）* 与虚拟语气连用的从句类型（名词性从句、定语从句）和从句引导词类型。
高一英语单词unit1重点短语1.be famous for –以……闻名Example: The city is famous for its historical sites.2. be fond of –喜欢Example: I am very fond of reading books.3. be interested in –对……感兴趣Example: She is interested in learning foreign languages.4. belong to –属于Example: This car belongs to my brother.5. concentrate on –集中注意力于Example: You need to concentrate on your studies.6. have fun –玩得开心Example: We had a lot of fun at the party last night.7. take part in –参加Example: I will take part in the school sports meet next week.8. get along with –与……相处融洽Example: I get along very well with my colleagues.9. give up –放弃Example: Don't give up, keep trying!10. look forward to –期待Example: I am really looking forward to the summer vacation.11. make friends with –与……交朋友Example: I hope to make friends with people from different countries.12. pay attention to –注意Example: Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying.13. take care of –照顾Example: Sarah took care of her little sister while their parents were away.14. get to know –了解Example: It takes time to get to know someone well.15. be good at –擅长Example: She is very good at playing the piano.16. be proud of –为……而自豪Example: I am proud of my brother for getting into university.17. look up to –尊敬Example: I always looked up to my older sister when I was younger.18. put off –推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until next week.19. stand out –脱颖而出Example: Her talent in singing made her stand out from the rest of the contestants.20. take it easy –放松Example: After a long day at work, I like to take it easy and watch some TV.21. break up –分手Example: They broke up after dating for two years.22. call off –取消Example: The concert was called off due to bad weather.23. go on –继续Example: Let's go on with the next activity.24. keep up with –跟上Example: It is important to keep up with the latest news and trends.25. make up –编造Example: She made up an excuse for being late to class.26. work out –锻炼身体Example: I try to work out at the gym three times a week.27. be in charge of –负责Example: He is in charge of the marketing department.28. come up with –提出Example: We need to come up with a solution to this problem.29. give in –屈服Example: After arguing for hours, he finally gave in.30. look down on –看不起Example: He looks down on people who don't have a college degree.31. run out of –用完Example: We ran out of milk and had to go to the store to buy more. 32. take away –带走Example: The waiter took away our empty plates and brought us the bill.33. think of –想到Example: I think of my grandparents every time I smell freshly baked bread.34. wait for –等待Example: We waited for the bus for over 20 minutes, but it never came.35. worry about –担心Example: She worries about her son's safety when he goes out with friends.36. be capable of –有能力做Example: He is capable of handling the project on his own.37. be responsible for –对……负责Example: The manager is responsible for the success of the team.38. have confidence in –对……有信心Example: I have confidence in my team's ability to win the championship.39. make progress –取得进步Example: She has been making great progress in her language studies. 40. put effort into –在……上付出努力Example: You need to put effort into your work if you want to succeed.41. take responsibility for –承担责任Example: He took responsibility for the mistake and apologized to the team.42. be aware of –意识到Example: It's important to be aware of your surroundings when walking alone at night.43. be concerned about –关注Example: Many people are concerned about the impact of climate change.44. be familiar with –熟悉Example: She is familiar with the city's transportation system.45. be influenced by –受……影响Example: His music is influenced by a variety of different genres.46. be motivated to –有动力做Example: She is motivated to finish her degree in order to get abetter job.47. be passionate about –对……有激情Example: He is passionate about fighting for social justice.48. be suitable for –适合Example: This job is not suitable for someone with a fear of heights. 49. be tired of –厌倦Example: I'm tired of eating the same thing for lunch every day.50. be worth doing –值得做Example: The effort you put into your education will be worth it inthe long run.51. be able to –能够Example: After months of practice, she was able to play the guitar beautifully.52. be afraid of –害怕Example: He is afraid of heights and avoids going near cliffs.53. be angry with –对……生气Example: She was angry with her friend for not returning her phone call.54. be anxious about –担忧Example: He is anxious about his upcoming job interview.55. be attached to –依恋Example: She is attached to her childhood home and finds it hard to leave.56. be aware of –意识到Example: It's important to be aware of your surroundings when walking alone at night.57. be capable of –有能力做Example: He is capable of handling the project on his own.58. be careful with –小心Example: Be careful with the fragile vase, as it can break easily.59. be committed to –承诺Example: He is committed to his relationship and works hard to make it last.60. be confident in –对……有信心Example: I am confident in my ability to solve the problem.61. be considerate of –考虑到Example: She is always considerate of others' feelings and tries to be kind.62. be crazy about –疯狂喜欢Example: He is crazy about football and never misses a game.63. be curious about –好奇Example: The children were curious about the noises coming from the attic.64. be dependent on –依赖Example: She is dependent on her parents for financial support.65. be desperate for –渴望Example: He is desperate for a vacation and some time away from work.66. be determined to –决心Example: She is determined to lose weight and starts exercising every day.67. be different from –与……不同Example: Her style is different from mine, but I still appreciate it.68. be disappointed in –对……失望Example: He was disappointed in his friend's behavior and decided to distance himself.69. be eager to –渴望Example: She is eager to start her new job and make a good impression. 70. be excited about –对……兴奋Example: I am excited about the upcoming concert and can't wait to see my favorite band perform.71. be fascinated by –对……着迷Example: He is fascinated by ancient history and loves reading booksabout it.72. be grateful for –感激Example: I am grateful for my friends who have always been there for me.73. be guilty of –有罪Example: He felt guilty of lying to his parents and decided to confess. 74. be happy about –对……开心Example: She is happy about her recent promotion and the opportunities it brings.75. be impressed by –对……印象深刻Example: I was impressed by the speaker's knowledge and engaging presentation style.76. be jealous of –嫉妒Example: He is jealous of his sister's success and tries to undermine her achievements.77. be lonely –孤独Example: She feels lonely since her best friend moved to another city.78. be optimistic about –对……乐观Example: He is optimistic about the future and believes that good things will happen.79. be patient with –对……有耐心Example: She is patient with her students and always takes the time to explain difficult concepts.80. be proud of –为……而自豪Example: I am proud of my brother for getting into university.81. be relaxed –放松Example: After a long day at work, I like to relax and watch some TV. 82. be sad about –对……感到悲伤Example: He is sad about the loss of his pet and struggles to cope with the grief.83. be satisfied with –对……满意Example: She is satisfied with her job and feels fulfilled in her role.84. be serious about –对……认真Example: He is serious about his studies and works hard to achieve good grades.85. be shocked by –对……感到震惊Example: I was shocked by the news of the sudden passing of a close friend.86. be sick of –厌倦Example: I'm sick of the constant noise from the construction site next door.87. be sorry for –对……感到抱歉Example: He is sorry for his actions and promises to make amends.88. be surprised by –对……感到惊讶Example: She was surprised by the unexpected visit from her long-lost cousin.。
高一英语必修一重点短语Unit 1wake up 醒来wander off 漫步most of the time 大部分时间either…or… 或……或……spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事determine to do sth (动作)be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事think about 看法work out 得出；解决argue for 为……辩护argue with 与……争论/争辩argue against 争辩……set up (具体)设置；安装/(抽象)建立do some research 做研究choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顾be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定reach a doctor 找到医生must have done 一定是；想必是as well as ……也second to 次于get sb. into 使某人进入/陷入story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天deliver a baby 给……接生make sure 确保carry on 继续be concerned about 对……关心put…to death 处死devote…to…把……专注于……rather than 不是……而是……mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……settle down 安顿下来apply to 应用到……be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……calm down 镇定下来share sth with sb 和某人分享某物hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做make a list of 列出go through 经历；仔细检查face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的重点句型1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It’s because… 这是因为….(此从句中because不能用since或as 代替)3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
高一英语新教材重点词汇，短语，句型（unit 1）Ⅰ.核心词汇1．debate n．& vt.& vi. 辩论；争论debate (with sb.) __about/on/over__ sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事__under__ debate 在讨论中；在辩论中2．prefer vt. 较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer __to__do/doing__…更喜欢做……prefer sth./doing… __to__ sth./doing…与……相比更喜欢……(2)preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物__have__ a preference __for__…偏爱……3．clean __up__ 打扫(或清除)干净clean up after sb. 跟在……后面收拾4．suitable adj. 合适的；适用的(1)be suitable __for__ (doing) 对……(做某事)适合的(2)suit vt. 适合于，适宜suit sth. __to__ sth./sb. 使适合(或适应)某事物(或人)5．challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战challenge sb. __to__do__ sth. 质疑某人做某事__face__ a challenge 面临挑战__meet/rise__to__ a challenge 迎接挑战challenging adj. 有挑战性的6．confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑；混淆(1)confuse A __with__ B将A和B混淆(2)confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的(3)__be/get__ confused 被弄糊涂(4)confusion n. 混乱；困惑__in__ confusion 困窘地7．fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的(1)be fluent __in__…讲一口流利的……(2)__fluently__ adv. 流利地；熟练地8．graduate vi.& vt. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生(1)graduate __from__ 从……毕业graduate __in__ 毕业于(……专业)(2)graduation n. 毕业after graduation __from__…从……毕业之后9．recommend vt. 推荐；建议；介绍；劝告(1)recommend __doing__ sth. 建议做某事recommend sb. __to__do__ sth. 建议某人做某事recommend sth. __to__ sb.把某物推荐给某人recommend sb. __as__…推荐某人为……recommend that…建议……[从句中的谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形] (2)recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信10．advance n. 进步，进展v. 前进；促进(1)make an advance/advances __in__ 在某方面有进步/发展(2)__in__ advance＝ahead of time 提前in advance __of__ 比……进步；在……之前(3)__advanced__ adj. 高级的；进步的；先进的11．obviously adv. 明显地，显而易见地obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的__It__is__ obvious (to sb.) that… (对某人来说)……很明显12．responsible adj. 有责任的，应负责任的(1)be responsible __for__ 应对……负责，对……有责任(2)responsibility n. 责任，责任心__take/shoulder__ responsibility for 承担对……的责任，为……负责a __sense__ of responsibility 责任感have responsibility __for__ 对……有责任，对……负责13．expert n. 专家；行家adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的an expert __on/in__…某方面的专家be expert __in/at__ (doing)sth.在(做)某方面擅长14．behaviour n. 行为；举止(1)behave vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly __to/towards__…对……态度好/差behave __oneself__ 守规矩；表现得体(2)__well－behaved__ adj. 表现好的badly－behaved adj. 表现差的15．attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)(1)attract one's __attention/interest__ 吸引某人的注意/兴趣be attracted __to__ sb. 喜爱某人，为某人所吸引(2)__attraction__ n. 吸引力；诱惑力；有吸引力的地方；有吸引力的事物(3)__attractive__ adj. 有吸引力的；引人入胜的16．focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n. 中心；重点；焦点(1)focus… __on/upon__…把……集中于(2)__in__ focus 焦点对准__out__of__ focus 焦点未对准17．addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的(1)be/become/get addicted __to__ doing sth.对……上瘾，沉溺于……(to是介词)(2)addict vt. 使沉溺，沉溺于addict oneself __to__ sth.沉溺于……(3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的，使人入迷的Ⅱ. 经典句型1．I think you should choose __what__ __you__ __like__．我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
