不定冠词a和an的练习和答案
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不定冠词a和an的练习一、用a或者an填空1.There is a boy in blue.2. A panda is an animal.3.There is an orange on the tree.4。
There is an “s” in “stand”。
5.There are sixty minutes in an hour.6。
There is an American in our class。
Do you know her?7。
That’s an exciting runing race.8。
It is a fine day today.9。
Do you have a Walkman?10.I have a lovely pet dog。
11。
——What is that?--It’s an umberlla。
12。
There is a notebook on my dese.13。
There is a bottle on the table.14.-—What do you see?——I see a university.15.It takes me an hour to clean my room.16.What a sour orange!17.May I have an ice—cream?18。
Look!She is wearing a uniform.19.It’S a dog。
20.Wait a moment,please。
21。
May I have a second try?22.He is an eight—year—old boy。
23. A dog has four legs。
24。
There is an “L”in the word.25.Give me a cup,please.26。
My father is an old driver.27.There is _ a_“u” in the word “use”. 28。
a与an的专项练习汇总在英语学习中,a 和 an 这两个不定冠词的使用是非常基础但又容易混淆的知识点。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握它们的用法,下面为大家带来一份全面的专项练习汇总。
首先,我们来明确一下 a 和 an 的基本用法。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而an 则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
这里需要注意的是,判断是用 a 还是 an,不是看单词的首字母是元音字母还是辅音字母,而是看单词开头的音素。
例如,“a book”(一本书),因为“book”这个单词是以辅音音素b开头;而“an apple”(一个苹果),因为“apple”是以元音音素æ开头。
接下来,我们通过一些具体的例子来加深理解。
“a dog”(一只狗),“dog”的发音以d这个辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an egg”(一个鸡蛋),“egg”的发音以e这个元音音素开头,故用“an”。
“a university”(一所大学),虽然“university”这个单词的首字母是“u”,但它的发音是以j这个辅音音素开头,所以要用“a”。
“an hour”(一个小时),“hour”的发音以aʊ这个元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
再比如,“a European”(一个欧洲人),“European”的发音以jʊ这个辅音音素开头,用“a”;“an umbrella”(一把雨伞),“umbrella”以ʌ这个元音音素开头,用“an”。
下面我们通过一些练习题来巩固一下。
请在下列单词前填上合适的不定冠词:1、______ cat (答案:a,因为“cat”以辅音音素k开头)2、______ orange (答案:an,因为“orange”以元音音素ɔː开头)3、______ house (答案:a,“house”以辅音音素h开头)4、______ interesting book (答案:an,“interesting”以元音音素ɪ开头)判断下列句子中不定冠词的使用是否正确,如果错误请改正:1、 He is a engineer (错误,应改为“He is an engineer”,因为“engineer”以元音音素e开头)2、 I have a useful dictionary (正确,“useful”虽然以“u”开头,但发音以j这个辅音音素开头)除了以上这些常见的单词,还有一些特殊情况需要注意。
三年级英语a和an的练习题A和an是英语中的不定冠词,用来修饰单数可数名词,表示“一个”。
使用a还是an取决于后面名词的首字母发音。
如果名词首字母发音是元音音素,我们就使用an;如果首字母发音是辅音音素,我们就使用a。
以下是一些练习题,帮助三年级学生掌握a和an的用法:1. 填空题:选择a或an填入括号中。
- I have ( ) apple.- There is ( ) elephant in the zoo.- She is reading ( ) interesting book.2. 判断题:判断下列句子中a和an的使用是否正确。
- A cat is sleeping on the sofa. (对/错)- An umbrella is hanging on the wall. (对/错)- A hour has sixty minutes. (对/错)3. 选择题:选择正确的选项完成句子。
- I would like to buy ( ) new bicycle.A. aB. an- He is ( ) honest person.A. aB. an- ( ) university is a place for higher education.A. AB. An4. 连词成句:使用给定的单词和a或an,组成正确的句子。
- use, a, knife, to, we, can, cut, paper- an, interesting, story, she, is, reading, an5. 改错题:找出句子中的错误并改正。
- An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (将错误的地方改正) - A university is a place for higher education. (将错误的地方改正)6. 完形填空:阅读短文,从括号中选择正确的选项填入空白处。
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词分为不定冠词〔a, an〕,定冠词〔the〕,和零冠词。
一.不定冠词〔a, an〕1.指一类人或事,相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2.第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。
3.表示“每一〞相当于every,oneWe study eight hours a day.“相同〞相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5.用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事That boy is rather a Lei Feng.〔活雷锋〕a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7.用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8.用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识10.与序数词连用,表示“又一,再一〞。
In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。
二.定冠词〔the〕In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; thethe universe, the moon, the Pacific OceanWould you mind opening the door?play the violin, play the guitarthe reach, the living, the wounded“一家人〞或“夫妇〞〔比照上文的不定冠词用法5〕—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /He is the taller of the two children.8.用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the FrenchThe compass was invented in China.10.在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代in the 1990’s(二十世纪九十年代)I hired the car by the hour.12.用于方位名词,身体部位名词He patted me on the shoulder.①比拟级+ and +比拟级表示“越来越……〞The harder he works, the happier he feels.②表示两者间“较……的一个〞比拟级前加the。
小学英语不定冠词a和an的用法练习。
A或An:一、请在横线上填上1.A dog2.A nary3.A student4.An egg5.An XXX6.An island7.A university student8.A European country10.An honorable XXX13.An XXX16.An hour11.Miss: An "m"14.An umbrella17.A green apple19.A useful book二、用a,an填空:9.An honest boy12.An 8-year plan15.An XXX18.A long umbrella20.An old XXX1.This is an apple and that is a pear.2.Mary has an nary。
She got it from her uncle.3.Do you have a QQ number?4.This is an orange。
It is a small orange.5.There is a "b" and an "s" in the word "bus".6.There is an "h" and a "u" in the word "hour".7.My teacher will give me a useful book.8.I have an hour to do my homework.10.XXX.9.Do you have an umbrella?三、用a,an填空:1.He is an ugly man.3.There is an XXX.5.Please take an XXX.7.This is a new book.2.I have an orange.4.You are a good student.6.I am a student.8.I have a useful book.10.XXX MP3 player XXX.11.XXX.13.XXX iPhone 5.15.Yao Ming is an NBA basketball player.17.This is an egg.12.I got an X-ray.14.There is a "u" in the word "hour"。
冠词aan练习题冠词 "a" 和 "an" 是英语中常用的不定冠词,用于表示泛指或特指一个事物。
冠词的正确使用对于语法的准确性和句子的流畅度至关重要。
下面是一些关于 "a" 和 "an" 的练习题,帮助你巩固和确认对冠词的掌握程度。
练习题一:填空练习请根据句子的语境和名词的发音,填入适当的冠词 "a" 或 "an"。
1. I saw _____ apple tree in the backyard.2. Can I have _____ glass of water, please?3. She wants to be _____ astronaut when she grows up.4. He is _____ honest person and always tells the truth.5. Do you have _____ umbrella I can borrow?练习题二:选择题请在括号中选择适当的冠词 "a" 或 "an"。
1. ___ orange is a fruit. (a / an)2. Would you like ___ cup of tea? (a / an)3. We went to ___ zoo yesterday. (a / an)4. She is ___ honest and trustworthy person. (a / an)5. Can I have ___ fork, please? (a / an)练习题三:改正句子中的错误请找出下列句子中错误的冠词用法,并进行修正。
1. She wants to be an police officer.2. I saw a movie about unicorn yesterday.3. Can I have an apple and orange, please?4. He is studying to become a engineer.5. Do you have an towel I can use?练习题四:连词成句请根据提供的单词,连词成句,并正确使用适当的冠词。
考向01 不定冠词a,an(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school? It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half.A. an; anB. a; anC. an; aD. a; a【答案】C【解析】句意:你想去学校的露天音乐会吗一个半小时后开始。
考查冠词辨析。
hour是以元音音素开头的,所以第一空填an;half是以辅音音素开头的,故第二空填a,故选C。
学生容易做错这道题的原因是误以为u是元音字母,所以u前面应该用an。
做对这道题的关键是掌握住那些词是以不定冠词a, an的用法区别,另外以元音音素开头的单词和以辅音音素开头的单词的区别法则,学生也应掌握住。
不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前a gift 一份礼物,a plane 一架飞机,a useful book 一本有用的书an用于以元音音素开头的单词前an hour 一小时,an apple 一个苹果,an honest girl 一个诚实的女孩【易错警示】1. 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但是却发元音,因此其前用不定冠词a,如:university,European,one-way等。
2. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头,但是却发元音,因此其前用不定冠词an,如:hour,honest,honor等。
不定冠词的用法概览序号用法例句1表示数量"一"的概念There is a football behind the door. 门后有一个足球。
名词单数前,泛指人和物。
表示可数事物中的一个。
但两者用法有区别:(1)若随后的单词以辅音音素开头,用a。
如:a lot of,a good idea,a pear。
(2)若随后的单词以元音音素开头,用an。
如:an example,an orange,an apple。
a an的用法与区别题目a an的用法与区别一、a的用法1. 不定冠词a用于单数可数名词前面,表达泛指的意义。
例如:- I saw a car on the street.- Can you lend me a pen?2. a也可以在表示职业、国籍、宗教或兴趣等方面使用。
例如:- She is a teacher.- He is an Australian.3. 当名词以辅音音素开头时,通常使用不定冠词"a";当名词以元音音素开头时,通常使用不定冠词"an"。
例如:- We need a book. (b开头)- He is an engineer. (e开头)二、an的用法1. 不定冠词an也用于单数可数名词前面,与"a"一样表达泛指的意义。
然而,an只在名词以元音音素开头时才使用。
例如:- An apple fell from the tree.- I want to buy an umbrella.2. 注意,在元音字母前加不定冠词an时,并不是看该字母是否是元音字母本身,而是看其发出的音素是否为元音音素。
例如:- She has an hour before her next appointment. (h发/hɔː/,因为读"h"时发的是hə, 所以使用an)- My cousin is an honest person. (honest读/ˈɒn.ɪst/,因为读音的第一个音素是/ɒ/, 所以使用an)三、a和an的区别1. 不定冠词"a"和"an"仅仅在用法上有所差异,没有其他特殊含义或作用。
2. 使用"a"还是"an"要根据后面的名词的发音来确定。
如果后面的名词发音以辅音音素开头,则使用不定冠词"a";如果后面的名词发音以元音音素开头,则使用不定冠词"an"。
《不定冠词a、an的用法》进阶练习I、单选题1. Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing.( )A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up.( )A. aB. anC. theD. /II、补充句子4. 那些小孩在玩一种奇怪的游戏。
Those children are _______ _________ _______ _________.5. 他们正努力为熊猫创造更好的生活。
They are working hard _______ ________ _______ ________ life for pandas.参考答案【答案】1. A2. B3. A4. playing a strange game5. to make a better【解析】1. 答案:A.根据句意,这里表示一个有名的地方,要用不定冠词a/an,表示数量“一”,元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a,famous/ˈfeɪməs/中字母f发/f/,辅音音素,即a famous place一个有名的地方.定冠词the,表示特指,故选:A.磁器口是重庆的一个著名的地方.考查不定冠词,根据句子意思以及指的对象来选择定冠词和不定冠词,结合音标来区分a/an.2. 答案为B.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an 是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果,而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l],apple是以元音音素开头,故答案为B.一日一苹果,医生远离我.这一题学生要学会区别定冠词和不定冠词的用法,就可以筛选出答案.3. 答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.句子的good doctor (好医生)是属于泛指任何一位好医生,故要用不定冠词.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.good的音标为[gʊd],good以辅音音素开头,故要用a,故答案为A.当玛丽长大之后,她想成为一名好医生.这一题学生首先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词,接下来根据题意,再筛选答案.4. 玩play,一种奇怪的游戏a strange game。
不定冠词a和an的练习
一、用a或者an填空
1.There is a boy in blue.
2.A panda is an animal.
3.There is an orange on the tree.
4.There is an “s” in “stand”.
5.There are sixty minutes in an hour.
6.There is an American in our class.Do you know her?
7.That’s an exciting runing race.
8.It is a fine day today.
9.Do you have a Walkman?
10.I have a lovely pet dog.
11.——What is that?
——It’s an umberlla.
12.There is a notebook on my dese.
13.There is a bottle on the table.
14.——What do you see?
——I see a university.
15.It takes me an hour to clean my room.
16.What a sour orange!
17.May I have an ice-cream?
18.Look!She is wearing a uniform.
19.It’S a dog.
20.Wait a moment,please.
21.May I have a second try?
22.He is an eight-year-old boy.
23. A dog has four legs.
24.There is an “L”in the word.
25.Give me a cup,please.
26.My father is an old driver.
27.There is _ a_“u” in the word “use”.
28.There is _an__ “h” in the word “there”.
29.There isn't _ a university in our town.
30.Tony is _an__ honest boy.
31. London is _ a_ European city.
32. ___An__ 8-year-old boy is playing games.
33.There are 60 minutes in _an_ hour.
34. Liu Xiang is _an_ unusual player.
二、用a或者an填空
a pear an orange a ball
an apple a small apple an umbrella an hour a unit a nice picture
a bus a house a useful book
an orange coat an egg an old man __a__1-year-old girl __an__ 11-year-old boy
__an_ 18-year-old girl。