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《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我，别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用；学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
完整版)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第3课In ancient times。
there was a goddess who was worshipped by the people of a small village。
She was known for her beauty and kindness。
and the XXX。
as time passed。
XXX。
One day。
a group of archaeologists XXX。
They were amazed by the beauty of the temple that had been built in her honor。
and they set out to learn more about her。
XXX historians。
but they could find no n of the goddess anywhere else。
It was as if she had been otten by the rest of the world。
XXX had created many beautiful works of art in her honor。
XXX the story of the goddess。
XXX and had provided them with a sense of community。
The archaeologists were amazed by the power of this otten goddess。
and they vowed to share her story with the world。
They created a museum dedicated to her and her people。
and they invited visitors from all over the world to come and learn aboutthis unknown goddess and the XXX。
新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析新概念英语第三册Lesson37课文重点精讲解析1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.背诵句型We have learnt to expect that... : 我们已经习惯于期盼......2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.背诵句型developed an unshakable faith in :对......产生了......样的信念Ex：I advise you not to put your faith in such a remedy.3.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.背诵句型4.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong.too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义句子中It 为先行词,在句子中作形式主语,to blame...这一动词不定式短语在句子中作逻辑主语.比较too..to .. 太...以致不能做...does 为助动词,这里表示强调,意为"真的""的确"5.The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.be likely to do 有可能 ...Ex：You are likely to get success if you work hard.It is likely that...It is likely that he arrived here in time.when 为从属连词,在 that引导的从句中引导一个时间状语从句ours & theirs均为斜体,表强调. ours=our mistakes, theirs=their mistakes.6.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven.After 后,直接使用分词短语,在句中作时间状语.Ex：After talking to you I always feel better.with satisfaction 满意地. 为介词"with+抽象名词"构成的短语结构, 作状语,修饰noted . 句中 that为关系连词,引导其后的宾语从句.7.It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes.direct from...to... 直接从...到...8.When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd.could not help doing...禁不住做...其后接名词,代词,或动名词Ex：Many poeple can't help admiring the picture when they look at it.strike sb as 给某人以......印象，使某人感到; as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。
Lesson1A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered（adj.被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，这种动物产于美洲。
Lesson 1 A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.Language pointsPay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves.1，a puma at largeat large1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
Lesson 13 "It's only me' “是我，别害怕”课文After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a fancy-dress party with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the storeroom was opened and a man entered. Mrs. Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying 'It's only me', but it was too late. The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him.New words and expressions 生词和短语costume n. 化装服consist v. 由……组成sheet n. 被单comfortable adj. 舒适的storeroom n. 储藏室electricity n. 电metre n. 电表pace n. 一步flee v. 逃走slam v. 砰地关上译文理查兹夫人等丈夫上班走后，把孩子送去上学，然后来到楼上自己的卧室。
《新概念英语第三册课文及翻译》一、Unit 1 A puma at large课文摘要：本文讲述了一只美洲狮在英格兰东南部出没的故事。
警方接到报警后，展开了一系列搜捕行动，但美洲狮始终未被捕获。
最终，一名农夫在玉米地里发现了一些巨大的脚印，这进一步证实了美洲狮的存在。
翻译要点：1. “A puma at large”可译为“一只逍遥法外的美洲狮”。
2. “The police were notified and they set out in searchof this dangerous beast.”这句话可以翻译为：“警方接到报警后，开始寻找这只危险的野兽。
”3. “On the following day, a carter was driving down the high street when he suddenly saw a large catlike animal…”这句话可以译为：“第二天，一名车夫在主干道上驾车时，突然看到一只像猫一样的大动物……”二、Unit 2 Thirteen equals one课文摘要：本文讲述了一对夫妇在巴黎度假时，不慎将装有贵重物品的公文包遗忘在餐厅。
当他们返回寻找时，发现餐厅已经打烊。
在一位好心的出租车司机的帮助下，他们成功找回了公文包，却发现包内的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。
翻译要点：1. “Thirteen equals one”可译为“十三等于一”。
2. “We drove back to the restaurant and to our relief, there was the bag still hanging over the chair.”这句话可以翻译为：“我们驱车返回餐厅，令人欣慰的是，公文包仍然挂在椅子上。
”3. “Though the bag had been opened and its contents turned upside down, nothing had been taken.”这句话可以译为：“尽管公文包被打开，里面的物品被翻得乱七八糟，但并未丢失任何东西。
L01-01begin1212’’4848””§Lesson1A puma at large逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n.美洲狮◆spot v.看出，发现◆evidence n.证据◆accumulate v.积累，积聚◆oblige v.使…感到必须◆hunt n.追猎；寻找◆blackberry n.黑莓◆human being人类◆corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n.一串，一系列◆print n.印痕◆cling(clung,clung)v.粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv.不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v.令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v.看出，发现pick out/see/recognize/catch sight of eg:A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes.他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
spot(做动词时候)=see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。
find强调发现的结果。
find out查出事实真相。
discover做出重大发现notice注意到observe观察watch观察活动中的人或画面spot n.斑点eg:There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot1,立刻，马上（at once,immediately）Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2,at the place of the action在现场Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot.★evidence[u]n.证据When the police arrived,he had already destroyed the evidence.evidence=proofin evidence:显而易见的.He was in evidence at the party.evidently adv.evident adj.★accumulate vt,vi.积累，积聚accumulate强调积累的过程As the evidence accumulates,experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.gather vt.聚集，把某人召集在某处collect收集，采集assemble集合，集会，vt.装配hoard大量地贮存The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter.hoard up=store upamass积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）★oblige v.使…感到必须feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事be obliged to do sth被迫做某事★hunt n.追猎；寻找L01-01end1212’’4848””L01-02begin1313’’1515””run after强调追赶、追求.seek追寻（梦想，理想）=pursuechase追赶.hunt forsearch搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物★corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境corner n.角落at the corner of the streetin the corner of the roomon the corner of the deskbe cornered………被逼得走投无路常用于被动语态：The thief was cornered at last.The problem cornered me.这个问题把我难例了。
Lesson 3 An Unknown GoddessSome time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini．The city at one time must have been prosperous，for it enjoyed a high level of civilization．Houses--often three storeys high----were built of stone．They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls．The city was even equipped with a drainage system，for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets．The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far,the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.Language points1, Some time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea．*文中用了被动式，强调discovery，体现发现这个动作被考古学家做出英文表达中常用被动语态。
Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise.' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.''That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.''We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'Language pointsAttention: The points here are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes on your own.1, Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.现在进行时和always 等频度副词的搭配--表示说话人带有的情感色彩Tom is always doing homework.He is always making noises.one or another 表示某种、这样或那样get enough money 筹集足够的资金来做某事have sth. done 找某人来做某事e.g. have the plane repaired 修飞机have hair cut 剪头发tip: 在翻译中，不一定要把"找人"这两个字翻译出来，但是读者可以据常理推断这件事不是句中的主语做出的。
新概念第三册语法精粹第一章英语从句Subordination英语从句主要有定语从句，状语从句和名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）一．定语从句定语从句：由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。
（下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出！）1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week.2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend.3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful.4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in.5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg.6. He still remembers the day when he went to school.7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time.8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war.9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English.10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.只能用that和who引导的定语从句A．all, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行词指物时B．先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时，后面常跟that而不是which.C．先行词前有the only, the first, the last, the next, the very等词修饰时，引导词只能用that。
D．当先行词是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时，后面要用who或whom；● All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的并非都是金子。
as 引导定语从句as 引导的定语从句有两种形式：A．引导限制性语从句。
在此类定语从句中，as常与主语中作为其先行词的such, the same或as联用构成，“such... as”，“the same... as”和“as ...as”句型，可代替先行词。
例如：We hope to get such a tool as he is using. 我们希望得到他正在用的那种工具。
B．as 引导非限制性定语从句时，作用与which相同，as作为关系代词代替整个主句。
（这是语法考试的一个考点。
）［注意区别］：as 引导的从句用于句首、句中或句后，而which引导的定语从句不能放在句首。
例如：As is reported, a foreign delegation will visit the city.据报道，一个外国代表团将访问这个城市。
二．状语从句超级作文联接词及词组，全部拿下！①原因：because, since, now that（既然）as, for, this reason....②结果：so that, so, therefore, consequently, so as to, as a result ....③时间：after, before, when, while, as, until, as soon as, since, by the time, once, lately, presently, shortly after, currently, at present, nowadays ...④条件：if, only if., once, unless, in the event (that), in case (that), provided that, on the condition that, etc.⑤让步：though, although, even though(if), no matter what / how / when→ whatever / however / whenever ....⑥目的：in order that, in order to, to,⑦比较：than, as ... as, by comparison（相比较），by contrast（相对照）....三．名词性从句王牌要点：通常由that或疑问词导出。
1. How some mammals came to live in the sea is not know.（主语从句）2. The attorney told his client that they had little chance of winning the case.（宾语从句）3. The problem is what we'll do next.（表语从句）4. We have no idea that he has come back.（同位语从句）同位语（Appositive）:同位语是英语语法的重点内容，也是各类考试中的一个考点，同时，在写作中正确运用同位语可以使你的句型更加简洁得体。
《新概念英语》第三册第一课有这样一个句子：When reports came into London zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.（当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
）在这里，a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London就是同位语从句，它本来应该放在“reports”后面，这里却被放在了谓语成分came into London zoo的后面，目的是让句型显得更为稳重。
I．简单记忆：同位语从句，就是对某些名词做进一步的解释的句子。
I was greatly shocked when I heard the news that his father died yesterday.（that 引导的句子解释了news的内容，注意：that不做任何成分）We have to face the fact that the weather is unexpectedly bad.（that 引导的句子解释了fact的内容）II．联想记忆：能接同位词从句的名词有：belief（信仰），fact，idea，doubt，rumor（谣言），evidence（证据），conclusion（结论），suggestion（建议），problem，order，answer，discovery（发现）explanation（解释），principle（原则），possibility（可能性），truth，promise（承诺），report（报告），statement （声明），knowledge（知识），opinion（观点），likelihood（可能性）［大声朗读三遍，背下即可。
］III．王牌要点：● 同位语一般由that引导，但也可以用关系代词which, who, what和关系副词when, where, why, how或whether 引导。
There arouse the question whether we could win the game.I have no idea howto explain it.● 一些介词词组后面也能引导同位语从句。
（非常经典之功能句式，可用于四六级和托福作文，不妨一试！）：on the assumption（在……前提下），on the ground（由于……原因），on the condition that（在……条件下），with the exception（有……例外）owing to the fact（由于……事实）；on the understanding（基于……理解）；The young lady promised to marry the old man on the condition that he bought her a villa.那位年轻的女士答应嫁给那位老头，条件是他给她买一幢别墅。
IV．分隔式同位语从句为了使句型平衡不至于头重脚轻，有时同位语从句可以放到句子的末尾，（读两遍此定义，然后看倒句：）An idea came to him that he might write to her to ask more information about the matter.I got information from my friend that there will be a marvelous American movie "Titanic".V. 同位语从句与定语从句之区别简单记忆：定语从句的引导词that 或which在句子中用作主语或宾语，而同位语从句的引导词that只起连接主句和从句之作用，不用作任何成分。
示例：I've got an answer that A is right. (同位语从句，that 不做成分)I've got an answer that surprised me a lot.（定语从句，that做定语从句的主语）VI．王牌重点：可以充当同位语的词组或短语。
1）名词短语。
（使句型更为简洁）Bill Clinton, the president of America, came to China to pay an official visit in 1998.Lu Xun, one of the greatest essayists in China, played an overwhelmingly important role in Chinese literature history.2）动名词词组亦可用作同位语：别忘了加逗号。
