英语基础模块3Unit 3
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2022级新生职教高考 十四五中职英语基础模块3(高等教育出版社)Unit 1appreciate vt欣赏bright adj明亮的celebrate vt庆祝craft n手艺,工艺decorate v装饰,点缀expect v期待,期盼express v表达festival n节日fireplace n壁炉gala n庆典,盛会harvest n收获lunar adj农历的mark v标记,标示mean v意味着nowdays n现在,现今performance n表演playful adj打闹的,嬉戏的race n比赛recive v收到,接到respect n/v尊敬reunion n团圆sign n标志,标记similar adj相似的,类似的snack n小吃symbol n象征traditional adj传统的Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Songkran傣族泼水节,泰因荣干节Srping Festival春节temple fair庙会Thanksgiving Day感恩节Water-Splashing Festival泼水节Unit 2attractive adj吸引人的compare v比较district n地区,区facility n设施gym n体育馆laundry n干洗店lifestyle n生活方式list n清单,列表local n当地人location n位置must n必须做(或看,买等)的事neighborhood n街坊,街区opposite adj对面的,相对的,prep d ……对面purpose n目的suit v适合beauty salon美容院check out检验convenience store便利店get a feel for熟悉meet one's needs满足某人的需求Unit 3advantage n优势application n应用apply v应用attitude n态度benefit n/v益处,有益于cause v/n导致,原因communicate v交流,交际depend v依靠disaster n灾难education n教育effect n影响,效果efficiency n效率enjoyable adj愉快的improve v提升,提高increasing adj越来越多的obvious adj明显的perform v执行,表演,进行practice n实践,实习properly adv正确地,恰当地risk n/v风险,冒险scan v扫描,浏览serve v服务AI人工智能assembly line生产线be dependent on依靠credit card信用卡lead to导致mobile payment移动支付on the same page意见一致pros and cons优点和缺点,利和弊QR code二维码thanks to多亏Unit 4apology n道歉arrange v安排battery n电池blank adj空白的charge v充电check v检查,核对complaint n抱怨,投诉damage v破坏delay v延迟,推迟,延期deliver v递送,运载delivery n递送,运载exchange v调换guarantee n保证,担保inconvenience n不便,麻烦leaflet n小册子,单张广告mention v提及,提到patience n耐心promise v许诺,承诺receipt n收据reduce v减少,降低refund v退还,退款,偿还request n要求sheet n单子sincere adj真诚的sincerity n真诚的solution n解决方法make sure确保,确定cause loss to给……造成损失due to由于,因为in charge of负责……sports watch运动手表Unit 5attract v吸引border n边界buffalo n水牛claim v声称destination n目的地,终点devil n魔鬼discover v发现distance n距离,远方fall n瀑布figure n人物,(人的)体型forecast v预测,预报gorilla n大猩猩impressive adj印象深刻的interview n/v采访lie v位于lifelike adj栩栩如生的,逼真的locate v位于,定位pirate n海盗range v(在……内)变动,延伸represent v代表,表现rift n裂缝towering adj高耸的unique adj独特的,独一无二的vary v(彼此)不同,变化width n宽度wonder n奇观v对(某事)感到好奇,自问according to根据base camp大本营be known as被认为是,被称为flat-topped平顶的travel agency旅行社Unit 6amazingly adv令人震惊的ancient adj古代的block n石块brilliant adj灿烂的,辉煌的construct v建造construction n建设,建筑物Egypt n埃及especially adv特别地exactly adv精确地expression n表情fantastic adj极好的grey adj灰色的life-sized adj 与原物一样大小的,真人大小的originally adv最初,本来pit n深坑pyramid n金字塔regular adj有规律的square adj平方的n广场stretch v延伸,绵延Great Pyramid of Giza吉萨金字塔leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔Nile River尼罗河on the edge of在……的边缘starting point of……的起点Stonehenge巨石阵Terracotta Army兵马俑the Silk Road丝绸之路blow v(风)吹cancel v取消,撤销definitely adv确定地discussion n讨论drought n干旱flood n洪水,水灾force n力量frequently adv频繁地global adj全球的loose adj松的,不牢固的pollute v污染prevent v防止,阻止promote v促进,提升protect v保护realize v认识到sandstorm n沙尘暴smog n雾霾soil n土地,土壤strike v侵袭,撞击sustainable adj可持续的tie v将……连结typhoon n台风urban adj城市的vehicle n车辆,交通工具volcano n火山acid rain酸雨electric car电动汽车heat waves热浪make a change作出改变achievement n获得admire v敬佩award n奖励v授予champion n冠军contribute v贡献contribution n贡献discovery n发现drug n药物essential adj基本的,关键的firefighter n消防员glory n荣誉,辉煌lead n领头位置,榜样malaria n疟疾medal n勋章output n产量player n运动员prize n奖励professional adj专业的,职业的region n地区respectable adj值得尊敬的standard n标准treatment n治疗undoubtedly adv毫无疑问地hybrid rice杂交水稻look up to尊敬,敬仰the Medal of the Republic共和国勋章Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖role model楷模set world records创造世界记录State Supreme Science and国家最高科技技术奖Technology Awardsucceed in成功(做某事)World Health Organization世界卫生组织。
Unit 3 What Do We Eat Today?一、教学目标(Teaching aims):内容简介:吃还是不吃?其实也是件让我们很纠结的事儿!语言知识:掌握常用的英文询问语句和给予意见和建议的回答语句。
了解祈使句的句型结构和基本句型转换方法。
文化知识:了解法国女性健康的饮食方式。
情感态度:学生能够就饮食相关的话题展开讨论,愿意发表自己个人的观点,建立科学合理的饮食观。
二、教学重点:1、instead of 和instead的区别2、various 表示“各种各样的,多样的”含义3、because of 为介词短语,后面跟名词或名词短语;because为连词4、好的饮食习惯的养成三、教学难点:英语祈使句(Imperative Sentence)四、教学手段(teaching aids):多媒体课件五、教学步骤(teaching steps):Step 1 Revision1. Change greetings.2. Free talk.Step 2 Warm-up(Students open the book at Page 38.)1. Match the pictures with the correct words from the box.2. Put the food into the correct group.Step 3 Speaking (Students open the book at Page 40.)1. Talk about the food with the expressions that have given.2. Complete the conversations and act them in pairs.Step 4 Reading and writing(Students open the book at Page 43.)The teacher gives a picture of French women.Students look at the picture, then the teacher give an explanation: They are French women. They are slim and beautiful. Do you like them? Do you want to know the secret to keep slim?1.Listen to/ scan the passage and find out French women’s good eatinghabits.Good eating habits:1). eat slowly2).enjoy food3). eat many different kinds of fooda. eat one small piece of chocolateb. eat more fruit and vegetablesc. drink a lot of water every dayd. drink wine with dinner4). eat three meals a daya. don’t skip breakfastb. seldom eat snacks between meals2.Read the passage again and circle the main idea of each paragraph.3.Explanation:1). They rarely go to the gym, and they don’t play sports often.她们很少去健身,也不经常做运动。
中职英语基础模块下册unit3课文翻译
托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。
我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。
而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。
玲玲:嗯,我没有见过巨人之路,所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。
你为什么会喜欢它呢,托尼?
托尼:哦,两年前我浏览了巨人之路。
它非常大,由大约4万多块石块组成,大多数石块都有六个面。
巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸,绵延数百米。
玲玲:听起来很神奇,但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。
瀑布宽约1700米,高约100米,数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。
贝蒂:哇!那么大阿!但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。
就说兵马俑吧,它们都有两千多年的历史了。
大明:我同意你的看法,贝蒂。
我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。
大坝长约2300米,高185米,顶部宽15米。
它为中国数百万的人口供电。
贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线?。
Unit3 English studyTeaching important points:1.Improve students reading comprehension.2.Help students master how to translate some important sentences into Chinese . Teaching difficult points:1.Master the key words in the passage .2.Master how to use some important experssionsTeaching methods:1.fast-reading and careful-reading.2.Ask and answer activities .Step 1 Answer the following questions:What shall I do to study English ?1.A good way to study English is to ____________2.It is important to __________________________Step2 .Show some English proverds to students .A man is never too old to learn .Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success .Where there is a will ,there is a way .Step 3 .Task 1.Show some pictures to students about xiushui Street . Then let students read the first paragraph carefully .Fill the blank according to the information from the text and try to translate them into Chinese.1.They can speak ___________ in their business to ______________ commodities and to promote sales.2.Those who have ever been to Xiushui Market would _________ the salesgirls’perfect English and this highlight also makes Xiushui Market more famous .3.It is said that most of the salesgirls didn’t ______________________ study in a university4.Many of them just _____________________ vocational schools or high schools.5.They just ________________________ by themselves and _______what they have learned __________ in their jobs________________Explain some important expressions to students.1.recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人This book is very good, Tom recommended it to me.2.admire sb. for sth 因某事而钦佩某人I admire you for your honesty3.have a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事It‘s my honor to have this chance to attend the English Speech contest4.graduate from 毕业于About two years later, we will graduate from Kuancheng vocational school and go to the university.5.keep on doing sth 持续不断、坚持做某事He keep on doing homework for 2 hours.6.put……into practice 把……付诸实践We should put our ideas into practice.7.with confidence 充满信心We should face the life with confidence.Step4.Task 2.Read the second paragraph and fill in the blank .1.When we first start to study English, many of us thinkEnglish is _____________________ .2.so some of us ______________ or even give up.3.The salesgirls in Xiushui Market ____________us in learning English.Explain some important expressions to students.1.too......to ... 太.....而不能........The question is too difficult to answer.He is too young to join in the army.2. Lose confidence 失去信心She lose confidence in life .3. set a good example to 为......树立好榜样LeiFeng set a good example to us .Step5.Have a testComplete the follow sentences with the correct words in the box With confidence set a good example to too ...to.... graduate...from ..1.The child is _________ young _______ go to school .2.Our teacher has _________________ us in speaking English .3.You should answer these difficult questions ____________ .4.When did you _____________ Kuancheng vocational school ?Step 5 .Homework .1.Remember how to use the useful expressions .2.Reading the passage after class .因为我们就这么一辈子,几十年的光景,无法重来,开心也好,不开心也罢,怎么都是活着,那么何不让自己开开心心的过好每一天呢!生活虽辛苦,但我们一定要笑着过,以积极乐观的心态让日子过得有滋有味,这样才不白来人世走一遭,才会无怨无悔。