高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤ学业分层测评北师大版选修8
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Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.________(be) she there, she might support the motion.2.I was watching TV ________ suddenly my mother came in.3.A smile happens ________ a flash, but its memory can last a lifetime. 4.The collections of the museum are classified ________ 6 sections. 5.The machine is ________(expose) to the wind and rain.6.We had to compromise with them ________ safety measures.7.I turned ________ some invitations for short visits.8.Would you please hand ________ the forms to the players?9.He has a good disguise, but as soon as he speak he betray ________(he).10.Hardly had they started ________ it began to rain.【答案】 1.Were 2.when 3.in 4.into5.exposed 6.on 7.down 8.out 9.himself 10.whenⅡ.单句改错1.Exposing to the sunlight too long, one's skin will be harmed._________________________________________________________________2.Has he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here._________________________________________________________________3.It was not until 11 o'clock when we went to bed._________________________________________________________________4.It is the little boy that are enjoying the ice cream over there._________________________________________________________________5.I had to compromise against my husband on this matter._________________________________________________________________6.Time flies.In flash, he has already grown up._________________________________________________________________7.Was it in the house where he was doing the experiment?_________________________________________________________________8.His teacher had the monitor hand down the papers._________________________________________________________________9.No sooner they started than it began to snow._________________________________________________________________10.I was about to leave while someone knocked at the door._________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.Exposing改为Exposed 2.Has改为Had 3.when改为that 4.are改为is 5.against改为with 6.In后加a 7.where改为that 8.down改为out 9.they前加had 10.while改为whenⅢ.阅读理解The moral view of violence, labeling it as bad and wrong, has done little to end it.The alternative view is to release our judgments and see violence for what it is: a form of suffering.This is a difficult change for many people.Not only are they in the habit of making kneejerk(下意识的) judgments, but violent people cause harm, and therefore their suffering seems to deserve less sympathy.You hurt me, so why should I have sympathy for you? It should be the other way around.Does it take a saint(圣人) to make the change from strong anger to sympathy?Turning points arrive when we can make a choice not to suffer in silence.We then strike a soul bargain that is fearful but necessary.The bargain is that redemption(解救) is possible through love.The absence of love is absolutely the problem, and love is absolutely the solution.We don't have to reach into another area to locate the magic power of love that is available to us here and now.The_problem_is_that_love_comes_through_a_fallible_human_being. The rule is constant work on the spiritual path to clear away the obstacles that prevent love from coming through us.The work is much more like working on blocked pipe system than it is like copying a saint.Hope is the emotion that keeps this dogged work even when results seem to be slow or impossible.Can I love the terrorist who harms my country? Can I love the criminal who wants to harm me? At the level of the soul I already do, and the spiritual path is a means to arrive at that level.No one is required to leap into sudden sympathy for terrorists, or even to announce publicly that our enemies deserve love.But in our souls each of us harbors the knowledge that only love is going to bring violence to an end.No matter how you and I live our outward lives, our spiritual lives must remain devoted to that vision.【语篇解读】施暴者本身也是受害者,他们是先受害,而后再伤害别人,我们不要用孤立和敌视去改变他们,对一些暴力分子改变看法的时候到了。
选修8 Unit 23 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼法1.She found a company to sponsor (赞助) her through college.2.It is well known that running a car is a great expense (费用).3.Her husband always contradicted (反对) everything she said.4.The boys are arguing over the justice (公正) of the matter.5.I didn't betray (背叛) my king to another for gold or power.6.He became unconscious (失去知觉的) after being hit by a stone.7.In the study, families are classified (把……分类) according to their income.8.He has a lot of business acquaintances (相识的人) but very few real friends.9.After a long talk, my parents and I reached a compromise (妥协) on my monthly expense.10.To learn English, he subscribed (订阅) to an English newspaper China Daily when he was in college.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.They could not agree about the distribution (distribute) of the profits.2.He was the school's representative (represent) at the important meeting.3.He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed himself (he).4.These houses located in the centre of the city are his personal possessions (possess).5.More efforts should be made to strengthen (strength) the connection between the two sides.6.I'm writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intended to_join/joining (join) a Dragon Boat training camp.7.There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure(expose) to the sun and skin cancer.8.Ellen later regretted her remarks (remark) about his private affairs.9.He was handing out the exercise books when a telephone call was for him.10.The high tax made the consumers (consume) unwilling to buy alcohol, which is welcomed for most people.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Could you remark in what happened just now?in→on/upon2.He is in the possession of a large property in the country.去掉第一个the3.The long the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer. long→longer 4.The old man intends that his son manages the company.manages→manage5.We were taken out for a meal in the company's expense.in→at6.No sooner have we reached the top of the hill than we all sat down to rest.have→had7.People can put up being poor, but few can bear unhappiness.up后加with 8.Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receive your earliest reply. receive→receiving9.The magazine intended to the retired turned out to be a great success. 第一个to→for10.Children exposing to difficult situations are better at handling those challenging tasks.exposing→exposedⅣ.完成句子1.They had not been_exposed_to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。
Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅣⅠ.单句语法填空1.The ________(early) you set about your work, the sooner you will finish it. 2.He talks about Rome as if he ____________(be) there before.3.Are men and women equals in physical ________(strengthen)?4.I intended to_____________(arrange) them, but I forgot.5.We asked him to join us in ________(sing), but he refused.【答案】 1.earlier 2.had been 3.strength4.have arranged 5.singingⅡ.单句改错1.They treat me as though I was a stranger._________________________________________________________________2.The busier she is, the happiest she feels._________________________________________________________________3.All sort of people found shelter under his roof._________________________________________________________________4.This is one of the great strength of my country._________________________________________________________________5.He saved the girl for the expense of his life._________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.was→were 2.happiest→happier3.sort→sorts 4.strength→strengths 5.for→atⅢ.完成句子1.他张开嘴好像要说什么。
Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.I had my leg ________(break) when I got off thebus.2.Most of the furniture was left to the neighbours or distributed ________ friends.3.I came ________ a classmate on the way homeyesterday.4.He was very tall and stood ________ from the crowd.5.Some suggestions for the improvement of itsdesign and application are put ________.6.I have subscribed ________ that magazine for years.7.I should like to call on you ____________(discuss) our new monitor.8.I guess you already have an ____________(appoint) with him, right?9.He was ____________(possess) of great selfconfidence.10.He held ________ against the wind for three hours.【答案】 1.broken 2.among 3.across 4.out 5.forward 6.to 7.to discuss 8.appointment 9.possessed 10.outⅡ.完成句子1.这个病人准备让人量体温。
The patient is going to ______________________________.2.下次你来伯明翰一定要来看看我们。
单元达标基础落实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Children expect ________ (just) from their parents.2.If you want to go abroad,the ________ (immigrate) people will ask to see your visa.3.Singapore has four official languages because there are several ________ (race) groups living in Singapore.4.The apartment that they have rent is well ________(furniture).5.Why do you think some ________(adolescence) start smoking?6.She has bought a bicycle and is worried about ________(secure).Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1.I tried to stand on my own two feet rather than ____________ my parents. 2.The car went ________________ and ploughed into the side of a bus.3.Didn’t anyone ________________ James and say it wasn’t his fault?4.Since she is seriously ill,we have to ____________________ a doctor at once. 5.We could ____________ at the supermarket for some eggs and milk.6.We made a big fire to ________ wild animals ________.7.His eyes nearly jumped from his sockets ________________.8.I ________________ his laziness and carelessness.能力提升Ⅰ.完形填空Little Annie(Annie Sullivan),as she was called when she was young,was no stranger to hardship.She was almost sightless herself and was,at one time,__1__ as hopelessly “ins ane(精神失常的)” by the doctors.She was locked in the basement of a(n) __2__ institution outside of Boston.At times,little Annie would violently __3__ anyone who came near.Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her presence.An elderly nurse believed there was hope,however,and she made up her mind to show love to the child.Every day she visited little Annie.For the most __4__,the child did not acknowledge the nurse’s presence,but she still __5__ to visit.The kindly woman left cookies for little Annie and spoke words of love and encouragement.She believed little Annie could __6__,if only she were shown love.Eventually,doctors noticed a __7__ in the girl.Where they once witnessed anger and hatred,they now noted an emerging gentleness and __8__.They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve.Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was set __9__.Annie Sullivan __10__ into a young woman with a(n) __11__ to help others as she,herself,was helped by the kindly nurse.It was she who __12__ the great potential in Helen Keller.She loved her,disciplined her,and played with her.Annie Sullivan worked __13__ in Helen’s life,but it was a loving nurse who first __14__ in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.The name of Helen Keller would have __15__ unknown if it had not been for Annie Sullivan.So would the name of Annie Sullivan if it had not been for the kind and devoted nurse.And so it goes.Just how far back does the chain of love extend?And how far forward will it lead?1.A.regarded B.seemedC.imagined D.diagnosed2.A.physical B.chemicalC.mental D.emotional3.A.attract B.attackC.attend D.attach4.A.column B.partC.section D.content5.A.continued B.lastedC.considered D.suggested6.A.return B.recoverC.remember D.reply7.A.chance B.mistakeC.change D.fault8.A.love B.worryC.anxiety D.wish9.A.free B.busyC.spare D.loose10.A.brought B.grewC.took D.came11.A.order B.demandC.desire D.proposal12.A.watched B.checkedC.examined D.saw13.A.doubts B.decisionsC.plans D.wonders14.A.depended B.believedC.introduced D.absorbed15.A.remained B.remindedC.contained D.includedⅡ.语法填空Men and Women talk different languages.According to the 1.________ (late) research in USA,men and women talk such different languages 2.________ it is like people from two different cultures 3.________ (try) to communicate.Professor Tannen of Brown University has noticed the 4.________ (different) in the styles of boys’ and girls’ conversations 5.________ an early age.She says that little girls’ conversation is less definite than boys’ and express more doubts.Little boys use conversations to establish status with 6.________ listeners.Teaching is one job 7.________ the distinctions between men’s and women’s ways of talking show.When a man teaches a woman,8.________ (say) Professor Tannen,he wants to show that he has more knowledge,and hence more power in conversation.When a woman teaches 9.________ woman,however,she is more likely to take 10.________ sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in.Ⅲ.阅读理解ALeymah Gbowee,ever awarded the Nobel Peace Prize,dreamed of peace and made it happen,founding a movement of women who brought peace and a female president to Liberia.On the night of her high school graduation party,surrounded by family,neighbors,and friends,Leymah Gbowee imagined a bright future.She planned to study biology and chemistry in college and become a pediatrician.Instead,Gbowee writes in her autobiography,Mighty Be Our Powers,within six months of that party in 1989,everything around her was gone—her country torn apart by civil war,her family broken,her plans abandoned.And Gbowee never became a doctor.Gbowee saw civiliansmurdered before her eyes.She fled with relatives from one shelter to another,often went hungry.Upon returning to Liberia in 1991,she saw a terrible sight:Everyone had fled,leaving their homes to the fighters.Yet her spirit wouldn’t die.She began studying under a UNICEF program.Finally,with her family’s help,she imagined a movement of women demanding peace in Liberia and made it happen.Traveling from village to village,Gbowee began organizing women and persuaded women of different cultures to unite;under her leadership,thousands of women were dressed all in white to symbolize peace.Gbowee writes,“We were silent before,but after so many of us have been killed,fallen with diseases,and lost our children and families,war has taught us that the future lies in saying no to violence and yes to peace!”The women had reason to fear,but Gbowee had no choice.Then women could register to vote.Ellen Johnson Sirleaf became Africa’s first female president in 2005.Gbowee’s work was just beginning.She now travels the world,meeting with everyone from presidents to CEOs to people living in tiny villages,fighting for women and girls.1.Leymah Gbowee was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her contributions to________. A.the education in LiberiaB.the women’s movementC.stopping the world warD.protecting the environment2.The underlined word “pediatrician” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning t o “________”.A.teacher B.politicianC.biologist D.doctor3.What happened to Leymah Gbowee within two years after 1989?A.She volunteered in shelters.B.She lived an unsettled life.C.She wrote an autobiography.D.She tried to realize her dream.4.What effect did the civil war in Liberia have on Leymah Gbowee?A.The war strengthened her spirit.B.She gave up a UNICEF program.C.She kept silent after the war.D.She didn’t expect peace at all.5.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Leymah Gbowee________. A.still has a long way to goB.doesn’t have any sense of fearC.will be another female presidentD.will make efforts to be CEO of a companyBVisiting the MoonDuring his term in office,President Kennedy gave full funding to NASA—the space agency.He did this because he wanted to see Americans land on the moon.In July 1969 three men fulfilled Kennedy’s dream during the Apollo 11 mission.Thousands of people had worked for years in order to send them to the moon.There had been 10 prior Apollo missions.One had failed,but the others were successful.Finally it was time to try a moon landing.Their spacecraft took off from NASA in Houston,Texas.A Saturn 5 rocket carried the astronauts and their spacecraft into orbit.They blasted through space at speeds as fast as 25,000 miles per hour(40,234 kph).Even at that incredible speed,it took four days to reach the moon.The men had a special craft designed only for landing on the moon.This lunar module was called The Eagle.After The Eagle landed,Neil Armstrong stepped out onto the moon.People all over the world watched on their television sets as he said,“That’s one small step for man,one giant leap for mankind.”Buzz Aldrin followed Armstrong onto the moon’s surface,but Michael Collins stayed circling the moon in the main spacecraft.He had to make sure that nothing happened to the spacecraft that would take them home.The astronauts moved around on the moon,gathering rocks and taking photographs.They did many experiments on the moon.Before they left,they planted an American flag in the ground in the place where they landed.Next to it they put a plaque that read,“We came in peace for all mankind.”The flag and the plaque are still there.Some people think that moon travel may become common.They want to build hotels on the moon and have people go on lunar vacations!If that happens,people will visit the site of the first moon landing.They will stand where Neil Armstrong made history. 6.Where did the astronauts put a US flag?A.On the lunar buggy.B.On the moon.C.On the Saturn 5 rocket.D.On their spacecraft.7.On a historical time line,what happened first?A.Astronauts went into the space shutter.B.Neil Armstrong walked on the moon.C.The Apollo 13 had an emergency.D.President Kennedy gave full funding to NASA.8.Neil Armstrong stepping onto the moon is most like________.A.Isuac Newton naming the laws of motionB.Christopher Columbus discovering North AmericaC.Roald Amundsen reaching the South Pole before anyone elseD.Gutenberg inventing the printing press9.What did Armstrong mean by saying “...one giant leap for mankind.”?A.It was a really big step down from the spacecraft.B.It was a moment of major progress for a human to step onto the moon. C.Only men should go to the moon.D.He could do big leaps on the moon because of its low gravity.10.Picture yourself standing on the surface of the moon.The most colorful thing you see might be________.A.the rocks B.the plantsC.the sunset D.the American flagCMarie Curie was a Polish physicist and chemist who lived between 1867-1934.Together with her husband,Pierre,she discovered two new elements (radium and polonium,two radioactive elements that they extracted chemically from pitchblended ore) and studied the Xrays they emitted.She found that the harmful properties of Xrays were able to kill tumors.By the end of World War Ⅰ,Marie Curie was probably the most famous woman in the world.She had made a conscious decision,however,not to patent methods of processing radium or its medical applications.Marie Curie was born on November 7,1867 in Poland and died on July 4,1934.Her codiscovery with her husband Pierre Curie of the radioactive elements radium and polonium represents one of the bestknown stories in modern science for which they were recognized in 1901 with the Nobel Prize in Physics.In 1911,Marie Curie washonored with a second Nobel Prize,this time in Chemistry,to honor her for successfully isolating pure radium and determining radium’s atomic weight.As a child,Marie Curie amazed people with her great memory.She learned to read when she was only four years old.Her father was a professor of science and the instruments that he kept in a glass case fascinated Marie.She dreamed of becoming a scientist,but that would not be easy.Her family became very poor,and at the age of 18,Marie became a governess.She helped pay for her sister to study in ter,her sister helped Marie with her education.In 1891,Marie attended the Sorbonne University in Paris where she met and married Pierre Curie,a wellknown physicist. Marie Curie contributed greatly to our understanding of radioactivity and the effects of Xrays.She received two Nobel Prizes for her brilliant work,but died of leukaemia,caused by her repeated exposure to radioactive materials. 11.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To give us a general introduction to Madame Curie.B.To show us how Madame Curie discovered radium.C.To tell us how Madame Curie developed as a scientist.D.To tell us how Madame Curie received two Nobel Prizes.12.Madame Curie was given the Nobel Prize in Chemistry because ________. A.she discovered radiumB.she separated pure radium and calculated its atomic weightC.she discovered poloniumD.she didn’t patent methods of processing radium13.Which of the following statements about Madame Curie is NOT true? A.Madame Curie made great contributions to medical science.B.Madame Curie was very smart and ambitious when she was a child. C.Madame Curie received two Nobel Prizes in Physics.D.Madame Curie’s husband helped her a lot in her research.14.We can infer from the third paragraph that ________.①Madame Curie got married when she was at college.②Madame Curie had a great ambition when she was young.③Madame Curie loved teaching more than anything else.④Madame Curie must have met a lot of difficulties to get high education.⑤Madame Curie’s father had a great influence on her future career.⑥Madame Curie was very smart when she was a child.A.①②④⑤⑥ B.②④⑤⑥C.②③④⑤⑥ D.①②③④⑤15.Which is the right order about Madame Curie according to the passage? a.married Pierreb.attended universityc.discovered radiumd.determined radium’s atomic weighte.won the Nobel Prize in PhysicsA.b,c,a,d,e B.b,a,c,d,eC.b,a,c,e,d D.b,c,a,e,dⅣ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
2018-2019学年高中英语Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅱ学业分层测评北师大版选修8编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018-2019学年高中英语Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅱ学业分层测评北师大版选修8)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.________(be) she there, she might support the motion。
2.I was watching TV ________ suddenly my mother came in。
3.A smile happens ________ a flash, but its memory can last a lifetime。
4.The collections of the museum are classified ________ 6 sections.5.The machine is ________(expose) to the wind and rain.6.We had to compromise with them ________ safety measures。
7.I turned ________ some invitations for short visits。
8.Would you please hand ________ the forms to the players?9.He has a good disguise, but as soon as he speak he betray ________(he).10.Hardly had they started ________ it began to rain。
Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.________(be) she there, she might support the motion.2.I was watching TV ________ suddenly my mother came in.3.A smile happens ________ a flash, but its memory can last a lifetime. 4.The collections of the museum are classified ________ 6 sections. 5.The machine is ________(expose) to the wind and rain.6.We had to compromise with them ________ safety measures.7.I turned ________ some invitations for short visits.8.Would you please hand ________ the forms to the players?9.He has a good disguise, but as soon as he speak he betray ________(he).10.Hardly had they started ________ it began to rain.【答案】 1.Were 2.when 3.in 4.into5.exposed 6.on 7.down 8.out 9.himself 10.whenⅡ.单句改错1.Exposing to the sunlight too long, one's skin will be harmed._________________________________________________________________2.Has he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here._________________________________________________________________3.It was not until 11 o'clock when we went to bed._________________________________________________________________4.It is the little boy that are enjoying the ice cream over there._________________________________________________________________5.I had to compromise against my husband on this matter._________________________________________________________________6.Time flies.In flash, he has already grown up._________________________________________________________________7.Was it in the house where he was doing the experiment?_________________________________________________________________8.His teacher had the monitor hand down the papers._________________________________________________________________9.No sooner they started than it began to snow._________________________________________________________________10.I was about to leave while someone knocked at the door._________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.Exposing改为Exposed 2.Has改为Had 3.when改为that 4.are改为is 5.against改为with 6.In后加a 7.where改为that 8.down改为out 9.they前加had 10.while改为whenⅢ.阅读理解The moral view of violence, labeling it as bad and wrong, has done little to end it.The alternative view is to release our judgments and see violence for what it is: a form of suffering.This is a difficult change for many people.Not only are they in the habit of making kneejerk(下意识的) judgments, but violent people cause harm, and therefore their suffering seems to deserve less sympathy.You hurt me, so why should I have sympathy for you? It should be the other way around.Does it take a saint(圣人) to make the change from strong anger to sympathy?Turning points arrive when we can make a choice not to suffer in silence.We then strike a soul bargain that is fearful but necessary.The bargain is that redemption(解救) is possible through love.The absence of love is absolutely the problem, and love is absolutely the solution.We don't have to reach into another area to locate the magic power of love that is available to us here and now.The_problem_is_that_love_comes_through_a_fallible_human_being. The rule is constant work on the spiritual path to clear away the obstacles that prevent love from coming through us.The work is much more like working on blocked pipe system than it is like copying a saint.Hope is the emotion that keeps this dogged work even when results seem to be slow or impossible.Can I love the terrorist who harms my country? Can I love the criminal who wants to harm me? At the level of the soul I already do, and the spiritual path is a means to arrive at that level.No one is required to leap into sudden sympathy for terrorists, or even to announce publicly that our enemies deserve love.But in our souls each of us harbors the knowledge that only love is going to bring violence to an end.No matter how you and I live our outward lives, our spiritual lives must remain devoted to that vision.【语篇解读】施暴者本身也是受害者,他们是先受害,而后再伤害别人,我们不要用孤立和敌视去改变他们,对一些暴力分子改变看法的时候到了。
Unit 23 Conflict第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the evening temperature?A.8 degrees. B.12 degrees. C.20 degrees.Text 1M:The temperature's supposed to be 20 degrees at noon and go down to 12 degrees this evening.W:Isn't that a difference of about 8 degrees?答案 B2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Paintings.B.Rivers and mountains.C.Hobbies.Text 2W:Do you have any hobbies?M:I like to paint.W:What kind of things do you paint?M:Mainly rivers and mountains.答案 C3.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The woman refused the man's offer.B.The man had forgotten the whole things.C.The man had hurt the woman's feelings.Text 3M:Joanna,I am terribly sorry.I didn't mean to hurt you.Shall we have a beer and forget the whole things?W:OK,we can drop it this time.But don't do it again.答案 C4.How did Susan go to the meeting place?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By car.Text 4M:Did you take a bus to the meeting place?W:No,I went in Richard's car and Susan took a taxi.答案 B5.What news did the woman get from the man?A.Susan will leave for Beijing very soon.B.Mary will leave Shanghai very soon.C.Susan will leave for Shanghai very soon.Text 5M:I met Mary on the street today.W:Really? Did she say anything about Susan?M:Yes.She ought to be leaving Shanghai very soon,because her husband has taken a job in Beijing.答案 A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.I had my leg ________(break) when I got off thebus.2.Most of the furniture was left to the neighbours or distributed ________ friends.3.I came ________ a classmate on the way homeyesterday.4.He was very tall and stood ________ from the crowd.5.Some suggestions for the improvement of itsdesign and application are put ________.6.I have subscribed ________ that magazine for years.7.I should like to call on you ____________(discuss) our new monitor.8.I guess you already have an ____________(appoint) with him, right?9.He was ____________(possess) of great selfconfidence.10.He held ________ against the wind for three hours.【答案】 1.broken 2.among 3.across 4.out 5.forward 6.to 7.to discuss 8.appointment 9.possessed 10.outⅡ.完成句子1.这个病人准备让人量体温。
The patient is going to ______________________________.2.下次你来伯明翰一定要来看看我们。
小学+初中+高中 小学+初中+高中 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅴ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.If you apply ________(you) to the job, you'll soon finish it. 2.She found a wallet ________(lie) on the ground. 3.This book will be of great ________(valuable) to him in his study. 4.I always have difficulty ____________(pronounce) new words. 5.The investment adviser recommends ________(buy) shares in Aircraft Company. 【答案】 1.yourself 2.lying 3.value 4.pronouncing 5.buying Ⅱ.单句改错 1.He applied himself diligently to learn French. _________________________________________________________________ 2.Both doors were found locking. _________________________________________________________________ 3.You may know that time of delivery is a matter of great important to us. _________________________________________________________________ 4.The doctor strongly recommended that he took a holiday. _________________________________________________________________ 5.He demanded me to shut the gate. _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.learn→learning 2.locking→locked 3.important→importance 4.took→take 5.demanded后加of Ⅲ.阅读理解 It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter. Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays 小学+初中+高中 小学+初中+高中 don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it. However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies. An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless,told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship.Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart. 【语篇解读】 本文主要叙述了在公路上要讲礼貌,减少麻烦的发生。 1.According to the passage, troubles on the road are often caused by________. A.road conditions B.the speed of modern life C.the behavior of the drivers D.the large number of cars 【解析】 细节理解题。从文章的第一、二段可知,公路上的麻烦主要是由司机的行为导致的,故C项正确。 【答案】 C 2.In the writer's opinion,________. A.drivers should avoid traffic jams B.strict traffic rules are badly needed C.unskillful drivers should be punished D.drivers should show road politeness properly 【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段中的“However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.”可知,司机们应该适当地表示礼貌。 【答案】 D 3.The underlined word “giveandtake” in the last paragraph means “________”. A.politeness and impoliteness B.good manners and bad manners 小学+初中+高中 小学+初中+高中 C.offering help to others as much as possible D.willingness of each person to give in to each other's wishes 【解析】 词义猜测题。文中的“Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users.”意思是:多年以前,专家就警告过我们,汽车拥有量的快速增长将要求所有道路使用者更加互相谦让。故D项正确。 【答案】 D 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Road Politeness B.Traffic Problems C.Bad Manners on the Road D.Good Drivers and Bad Drivers 【解析】 主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文主要讲了在公路上要讲礼貌,才能减少麻烦的发生,故A项正确。 【答案】 A Ⅳ.完形填空 Last year, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception(招待会), we were__1__ for a bus to go back home. It was nine o'clock at night, and although many buses __2__, none stopped. We waited for one hour and were getting__3__. We couldn't stay there for all the__4__because it was a weekday, and we both needed to__5__the next day. It was almost 10 pm when a family who had__6__the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably__7__that we were waiting for some__8__of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was__9__by their kindness, and I expressed my feeling of being__10__to them. When we reached our town, the family__11__us at the nearest place where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the place where we had__12__our bike. On the__13__, a man stopped the taxi. The__14__ saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the__15__. The man __16__ his head and said, “No.” When hearing this, the driver__17__ to take him. I remembered my own experience a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to__18__him to sit with us and I would pay his fare. What a(n)__19__chance to pass on the family's act of kindness! That night, I felt a lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep __20__, filled with joy about what I had done. I hope this kindness can continue all over the world with your help!