小学英语介词知识点及练习题.docx

小学英语介词用法练习题一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组,）at, in， on, behind, beside, with , about， for, of， like（表示像的意思时）,by， from to…1.时间：表示在几点：at seven o’clock， ,at eleven twenty等.1) My father usually goes to work ________ （at， in, on) 8:00。

2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on） 2:00pm。

表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning， in the afternoon, in the evening.1） We never go shopping ______ （at, in， on) the evening。

2) I get up at 7：30 _______ （at， in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday， On Children’s Day， on June 22， 2006, 1)。

Christmas is __________ （at, in， on） December 25th.2） What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in， on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ （at, in， on） Oct。

22nd.4） He often plays football with his friends _______ （at， in， on） Sunday.5）Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year's Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. on B。

小学介词练习题及答案小学介词练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中，介词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

它在句子中起到连接词语和短语的作用，帮助我们表达时间、地点、原因、方式等等。

掌握介词的正确使用对于学生来说至关重要。

为了帮助小学生更好地掌握介词的用法，以下是一些介词练习题及答案。

练习题一：选择适当的介词填空。

1. The cat is _______ the table.答案：on2. We usually go to school _______ foot.答案：on3. The book is _______ the shelf.答案：on4. My birthday is _______ February 10th.答案：on5. The park is _______ the corner of the street.答案：at6. I live _______ a small town.答案：in7. The dog is _______ the house.答案：in8. We are going to the movies _______ Saturday.答案：on9. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.答案：under10. The store is _______ the street from the library. 答案：across练习题二：根据句子意思选择适当的介词填空。

1. The ball is _______ the box.答案：in2. The train arrives _______ 9 o'clock.答案：at3. She is good _______ playing the piano.答案：at4. The cat jumped _______ the table.答案：off5. The party will be held _______ my house.答案：at6. The book is _______ the desk.答案：on7. We are going to the beach _______ the summer. 答案：in8. The movie starts _______ 7:30.答案：at9. The school is _______ the end of the street. 答案：at10. I am going to the store _______ my mom. 答案：with练习题三：根据图片选择适当的介词填空。

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词 in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into 填空1.B eijing is the north of China .2.T he twins usually stand their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.T here is a map of China the wall of our classroom.4.B efore000,there was no airline the two cities.5.T he boy sitting Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.the6.S he will leave her homeworkteacher ‘s desk after school today.7.Y ou must ride your bike the right side of the road.that building. His8.M r Smith liveshouse is the fifth floor.9.T here was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew the room.10.T he boy is taller than his friend, so he sitshim in the classroom.二、选择1.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrivedo’clock the morning.A.on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Jack has studied Chinese in this schoolthe year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3.Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao is the west of Hong Kong.A.in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4.Japan lies the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5.I won’ t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him myself.A.afterB. whenC. ifD. until6.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. before7.Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of,on8.- Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿ Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9.They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10.My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989， in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。

介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A． worse still B．on the contraryC． in short D． in addition【答案】B【解析】【解】考短辨析。

句意：不是一种得更多水的方法，相反，它非常昂。

A. worse still 更糟的是； B. on the contrary 相反； C. in short 之； D. in addition 另外。

前后句意思相反，故 B。

2．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A． in honor of B． in contact with C． in terms of D． in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短。

句意：我根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收。

A. in honor of 了⋯⋯表示敬意； B. in contact with与⋯⋯有系，接触； C. in terms of根据，在⋯⋯方面； D.in connection with与⋯⋯有关，有系。

表示根据什么。

故C。

【点睛】rather than 是一个并列。

用法如下：与 would 用，构成“would rather ⋯than句⋯”式，意思是“宁愿⋯而不愿⋯”，表示主愿望，即在两者之中一个。

不与 would 用，表示客事，意“是⋯而不是⋯；与其⋯不如⋯”，它接的并列成分可以是名、代、形容、介（短）、名、分句、不定式、等。

3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A． in sympathy with C． in honour of B．in terms of D． in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

小学英语介词用法及习题三篇第1条初级英语中的一些介词用法1、介词at、in和on在小学英语at中的用法表示一个时间点；意味着一段时间；意味着一个特殊的日子。

他早上7点去上学。

你能在两天内完成这项工作吗？琳达出生于5月2日。

1 .通常接下来是几分钟、早晨、中午、日出、日落、开始等。

例如，在五点钟(5点钟)，在黎明(黎明)，在黎明(黎明)，在日出(日出)，在中午(中午)，在日落(日落)，在晚上(午夜)，在初月初，在时间(那时)，在时刻(那时)，在时间(一天的这个时候)。

2.in通常接年份、月份、日期、上午、下午、晚上、白天、季节、世纪等。

例如，在XXXX，在5月，在XXXX，在早晨，在下午，在傍晚，在傍晚，在周日，在21世纪(21，在周/月，在周，在周，在周，在周)。

3.on之后通常是一天、一周中的一天、一周中的一天或一个周日的早上和晚上、节日和下午，修饰语、晚上，等等。

如星期日、四月初一(四月的一个温暖的早晨)、十二月的晚上(十二月的一个晚上)、下午、下一个晚上(第二天晚上)、圣诞节下午(圣诞节下午)、1949年10月1日(1949年10月1日)、新年日(新年)、新年夜(除夕)、十一月十五日(十五日上午)等。

初级英语语法中介词for的用法概述1.表示“as 、as”。

我早餐喜欢面包和牛奶。

我们晚餐吃什么2.表示原因或理由，意思是“因为、因为”。

谢谢你帮我学英语。

谢谢你的最后一封信。

谢谢你这么努力地教我们。

3.表示动作的对象或接收者，意思是“to”、“for”。

让我帮你捡起来。

看电视太多对你的健康有害。

4.表示时间、距离，意思是“米、距离”。

我通常早上跑步一小时。

我们将在那里呆两天。

5.表示目的地、目的地，意思是“方向、方向、接受、购买”等。

我们去散步吧。

我来拿我的书包。

我在XXXX度过的年数、季节、月，一般(未指明)早、中、晚等。

如果你想在三十年前，一周前使用，但是你必须禁止具体的日期，你必须在早上和下午使用，而在下午，你必须在一天和下午使用才能清楚地记住午夜和黄昏。

小学英语介词用法大汇总(附练习及答案)1.On:The book is placed on the desk.What do you do on Wednesdays?XXX 2nd.2.In:XXX inside the pencil-box.His birthday is in October。

He worked here in 1992.XXX.What are your plans for the next 20 years?I do XXX.3.At:I usually go to school at 8:00 am.XXX:1.Under: There is a ball under the bed.2.Near: There is a book shop near our school.3.In front of: A boy is standing in front of the house.4.XXX: A XXX.5.Next to: There is a bus n next to No.13 Middle School.6.Over: A bridge is over the river.7.On the left: The bookstore is on the left.8.On the right: The hospital is on the right.There XXX een Class One and Class Three。

9.Sharks can dive into the deep。

cold water。

10.(1) XXX2) What does he look like。

11.(1) It's approximately 6:00 now。

2) What about。

How about。

专项练一、填空1.The first day of school2.On the school playground3.Attending classes4.Every Wednesday5.Visiting a farm6.Pulling carrots7.A lot of fruit trees8.Living in a town9.On the weekends10.In the sitting room11.On the 4th of November12.Look at them13.Chinese New Year14.Christmas Day15.Dress up in costumes二、选择题1.On the afternoon of May。

)1. __ the afternoon of May, we visited the old mnri.A. OnB. AtC. In)2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep_____ night.A. on ; at B・ in ; in C. in ; at)3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.A. betweenB. with C・ among)4. A wolf __ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. withB. inC. on)5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.A. afterB. forC. in)6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.A. byB. forC. with)7.He left home ____ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in)8.Shanghai is ____ t he east of China・A. inB. onC. to)9. ___ my father's help, I have finished my composition.A. UnderB. OnC. with)10・He's very strict ____ himself and he's very strict ____ his work.A. with ; inB. in ; with C・ with ; with)11.1 really canl agree _____ you ____ your decision.A. toB. onC. with)12.The shop won't open ____ nine in the morning.A. untilB. atC. during)13.How about ___ t he flowers now?A. wateringB. are wateringC. watered)14・She spent all his money __ books.A. inB. withC. on)15.They are talking ____ low voices.A. withB. inC. on)16・Il's very kind ___ you to help us.A. forB. toC. of)17.What will you have ____ breakfast this morning?A. withB. forC. by)18.A plane is flying ____ the city.A. on B・ over C. above)19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.A. atB. inC. on)20.Mr. Green will stay in China ___ Friday・A. toB. onC. till)21 .It's wrong to play jokes ___ other people・A. onB. ofC. with)22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue _____ r ed.A. forB. asC. to( )23.The student will give us a talk _____ h ow to use our spare time.A. forB. onC. in( )24.1 paid two hundred yuan ____ that kind of bicycle ・A. inB. forC. on( )25 .The doctor is very kind A. to B. on()26.We can't live ______ air. A. in B. with)27.The child was afraid __ the strange sound.A. atB. forC. of( )28.He was very angry _____ her for being late.A. forB. withC. at( )29.What do you think ____ the play?A. aboutB. likeC. of( )30.1 think it 9s the right way to work out the problem, but I am notsure _____ it.A. doB. aboutC. of( )3 LReading __ the sun isn't good __________ y ouA. under ; forB. in ; for C ・ in ; to( )32.1 worft ask about it, Fm going to see it _____ _ my own eyes.A. byB. forC. with( )33.We go to school every day ______Sunday.A ・ except B. without C ・ on( )34.There is a small river ________ the two townsA ・ inB ・ betweenC ・ among( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ____the lesson ・A. forB. throughC. during( )36.Mr. Black went to Paris ____ a few days.A. forB. inC. after( )37.They will leave ___________ London next month.A. toB. fromC. for( )38.Are you going to the zoo — bus or _____ my car?A. on ; byB. by ; inC. on ; in( )39.He woke up several times ____ the nightA. inB. atC. on( )40. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived ________ 5 o'clock _A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on()4 L Where's Lily? We are all here ___________ h er.A. besideB. aboutC. except D ・ with( )42. She sent her friend a postcard ________ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. for( )43. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by his patients C. atC. withoutthe morning.( )44.・—What is a writing brush, do you know?・■一It's ________ writing and drawingA. withB. toC. forD. by( )45. English is widely used _______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by( )46. _____ t he help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students・A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On( )47. Hong Kong is _______ the south of China, and Macao is _______the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in( )48.・"You'd better not go out now・ It's raining.My new coat can keep ________ rain.-一It doesn^t matte匚A. inB. ofC. withD. off( )49.There are many apples ______ the tree. A bird ____ the tree is picking an apple・A・ in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at()50.—“ Who are you going to play ________ ?"—“Grade Two."A. aboutB. byC. against1 -5ACCBC:6-1 OABACA:11-15?CAACB:16-20CBCAC20-25ACBBA26-30CCBCB 31-35BCABC 36-40ACBAB 41-45CBACD 46-50CADBC1 .Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work, (x)3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (x)4.Each of the boys have a pen.6.Ten minus three are seven.7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000.8・例.Hello! I have important something to tell you.10.. Here is your sweater, put away it11 ・ Look! Here the bus comes12.1 do well in playing football, ______ .(我妹妹也行。

介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A． due to B．by means ofC． in addition to D． instead of【答案】A【解析】【解】考介辨析。

句意：由于突然来了一暴雨，船被建返航。

A. due to 由于； B. by means of通； C. in addition to除⋯⋯之外； D. instead of代替，而不是。

故 A 正确。

2．In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A． at easeB． at random C． at attention D． at hand【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

句意：向国旗致敬，每位公民必立正，眼睛注着升起的国旗。

A. at ease 安逸；B. at random 随便地；C. at attention 全神注；D. at hand 在手。

stand at attention 立“正”符合句意。

故 C3．The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally.A．regardless of B． in spite ofC． on account of D． in charge of【答案】 A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

句意：志愿人的目的是帮助灾的受害者，不管他的种族或国籍。

A. regardless of 不管，不； B. in spite of 尽管； C. on account of 因； D. in charge of 。

小学英语介词知识点及练习题一、介词的概念介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间关系的虚词，不能单独在句子中作成分。

二、常见介词及用法1.in- 表示“在……里面”，如 in the box（在盒子里）。

- 用于表示较大的时间范围，如 in the morning（在早上）、in May （在五月）、in 2024（在 2024 年）。

2.on- 表示“在……上面”，如 on the table（在桌子上）。

- 用于具体的某一天，如 on Monday（在周一）、on June 1st（在六月一日）。

3.at- 表示“在……（地点、时刻）”，如 at school（在学校）、at eight o'clock（在八点钟）。

- at night（在晚上）。

4.under- 表示“在……下面”，如 under the bed（在床下面）。

5.behind- 表示“在……后面”，如 behind the door（在门后面）。

6.in front of- 表示“在……前面”，如 in front of the house（在房子前面）。

7.between- 表示“在……之间（两者）”，如 between the two trees（在两棵树之间）。

8.among- 表示“在……之间（三者或三者以上）”，如 among the students （在学生们之间）。

9.near- 表示“在……附近”，如 near the park（在公园附近）。

10.beside- 表示“在……旁边”，如 beside the river（在河边）。

三、小学英语介词练习题一、用适当的介词填空。

1.I am at home _____ Sunday.2.She goes to school _____ foot.3.There is a book _____ the desk.4.The cat is _____ the box.5.My birthday is _____ May.6.I go to bed _____ nine o'clock.7.The ball is _____ the chair.8.There are many apples _____ the tree.9.The bird is _____ the tree.10.I am sitting _____ my parents.11.The picture is _____ the wall.12.He is playing _____ the park.13.The dog is running _____ us.14.My book is _____ my bag.15.The teacher is standing _____ the blackboard.16.There is a bridge _____ the river.17.I live _____ a big house.18.The pen is _____ the pencil case.19.She is reading a book _____ the library.20.The hospital is _____ the post office.二、选择正确的介词填空。

常用介词练习( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A. On B. At C. In( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night.A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.A. between B. with C. among( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. with B. in C. on( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.A. afterB. forC. in( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.A. byB. forC. with( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.A. inB. onC. to( )9.____ my father ’ s help, I haveishdfinmy composition.A. Under B. On C. with( )10.He ’ sverystrict____himselfandhe ’ sverystrict___his work.A. with ; inB. in ; withC. with ; with( )11.I really can ’ t agree ____ you.A. toB. onC. with( )12.The shop won’ t open ___ nine in the morning.A. untilB. atC. during( )13.How about ___ the flowers now?A. wateringB. are wateringC. watered( )14.She spent all his money ___ books.A. inB. withC. on( )15.They are talking ___ low voices.A. withB. inC. on( )16.It ’ s very kind ___ you to help us.A. forB. toC. of( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?A. with B. for C. by( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.A. atB. inC. on( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.A. toB. onC. till( )21.It ’ s wrong to play jokes ___ other peopl.A. onB. ofC. with( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red.A. for B. asC. to( )23.Thestudent will giveus a talk ___ how to use our sparetime.A. forB. onC. in( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.A. in B. for C. on( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patientsA. toB. onC. at( )26.We can ’ t live ___ air.A. inB. withC. without( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound.A. at B. forC. of( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late.A. for B. with C. at( )29.What do you think __ _ the play?A. aboutB. likeC. of( )30.Ithinkit ’ stherightwaytoworkouttheproblem,butI am notsure _____ it.A. doB. aboutC. of( )31.Reading ___ the sunisn ’ t good _ __ youA. under ; for B. in ; for C. in ; to( )32.Iwon ’ taskaboutit,I ’ mgoingtoseeitmyowneyes.A. byB. forC. with( )33.We go to school every day _ ___ Sunday.A. exceptB. withoutC. on( )34.There is a small river ___ the two townsA. inB. betweenC. among( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson.A. for B. throughC. during( )36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.A. forB. inC. after( )37.They will leave ________ London next month.A. toB. fromC. for( )38.Are you going to the zoo __ _ bus or ___ my car?A. on ; byB. by ; inC. on ; in( )39.He woke up several times _ __ the nightA. inB. atC. on( )40. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5o ’ clock the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on( )41. Where ’ s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with( )42. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthdaypresent.A. onB. asC. forD.( )43.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool______theyearof 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by---It ’ s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by( )45. English is widely used ______ travellers and businesspeople all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by( )46._____thehelpofmyteacher,Icaughtupwiththeotherstudents.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On( )47. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is______the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in( )48. ---You’ d better not go out now. It ---It’doesrai n ing’. t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. in B. of C. with D. off( )49.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the treeis picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at( )50. “ Who are you going to play ____?“ Grade ”Two. ” A. aboutB. byC. against参考答案：ACCBCABACACAACBCBCACACBBACCBCBBCABCACBABCBACDCADBC。