(完整版)2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）Dear Angela,I have some amazing news to share with you. My cousin Judy is coming to 1 us in two weeks. She 2 at an aquarium (水族馆). Judy will stay with us for two days.Would you like to 3 us? Since you are interested in becoming a marine biologist(海洋生物学家), Judy can tell you many stories about 4 and other sea life. I am sure she has many amazing 5 to share.If you are able to join us, my family and I 6 pick you up on Friday afternoon. You will have a wondeful time during these two days.We are planning many activities for the 7 . On Friday night we will have a picnic. After dinner the whole family will play games.On Saturday 8 , Mom will have a party for my cousin. On Sunday afternoon my family and I will take Judy to the bus station. She is going to visit her friend in Norfolk. Dad says we can take you home after we say 9 to my cousin.Please come with us. You would enjoy meeting Judy, 10 I know she would enjoy meeting you. Please write back soon.Your friend,Elizabeth ( )1. A. invite B. visit C. call D. help( )2. A. studies B. plays C. works D. arrives( )3. A. choose B. check C. leave D. join( )4. A. goats B. wales C. snakes D. wolves( )5. A. event B. exercise C. experience D. exhibition( )6. A. can B. might C. need D. would( )7. A. weekday B. weekend C. year D. month( )8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( )9. A. hello B. OK C. goodbye D. sorry( )10. A. but B. and C. so D. orBCDBC ABACB完形填空。

河南省2020年中考英语真题试题注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A．At16：00：B：At 16：15C. At16:355．What are they talking about？A． A weekend plan．A class celebration．A personal hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2020年河南中考英语试卷（解析版）一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）1.Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UKLiverpool MUSICThe Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the The Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec 25 and 26.Adult: ￡15.95Student: ￡12.00Child: ￡7.00Child under five: FreeLiverpool SPORTLiverpool FC This city loves football.VisitAnfield football stadium, home to Liverpool's favourite football team,and take a tour .Closed on weekends.Adult: ￡15.00Under-16s and students: ￡9.00Child under five: FreeLiverpool MUSEUMVisit the Liverpool Museum.Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.Free entry!Open daily 10 a.m.-5 p.m.Liverpool SHOPPING LiverpoolONEFindthebestshopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, Liverpool's new shopping centre. Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.（1）A.£24.00.B.£30.00.C.£33.00.D.£39.00.（2）A.Five hours.B.Seven hours.C.Nine hours.D.T en hours.（3）（4）（5）Word Bankadult 成人 stadium 体育场 entry 进入What can you learn about at The Beatles Story?A.A music group.B.A famous writer .C.The history of the city.D.The English art culture.How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?How long does Liverpool Museum run daily?What is Liverpool ONE?A.A cinema.B.A restaurant.C.A music hall.D.A shopping centre.Where is the text most probably from?A.A research paper .B.A health magazine.C.A travel guidebook.D.A geography textbook.2."Are you listening, Simon? " Simon's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual question.Simon shook his head, smiling. He hardly listened or tried hard in class. T alking was somuch fun. He wanted to be heard rather than listen."Listen, and you'll learn something." Mrs. Jacobs tried every day, but Simon never paid attention.That evening, his throat really hurt. The next morning, when he opened his mouth to say "Good morning", nothing came out but a croak.Simon's mother looked at him. "Honey, you've lost your voice.""Can I stay home? " He tried to ask, but words didn't come out. Instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldn't talk.A.T o talk.B.T o listen.C.T o sit up.D.T o stay awake.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）When he got to school, Mrs. Jacobs said "Hello " to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged. By the time the bell rang for class, almost everyone was looking at him as if he'd grown a third eye.Penny raised her hand. "Mrs. Jacobs, why isn't Simon talking? ""He never stops talking, " Richard said worriedly.Everyone started talking at once. They were excited, worried, and surprised.Simon sat in class, bored. He watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasn't there, but he couldn't even do that. In math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided to try to pay attention.He could do his homework that night. It gave him TV and game time with his work all done.The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he could talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand to speak.What a difference that one day made!Word Bankthroat 喉咙 croak 低哑声 shrug 耸肩What did Mrs. Jacobs want Simon to do in class?What was the problem with Simon that day?A.He got a cough.B.He was late for school.C.He lost his voice.D.He lost interest in school.Why was almost everyone looking at Simon?A.Because he grew a third eye.B.Because Mrs. Jacobs praised him.C.Because he talked with nobody.D.Because Mrs. Jacobs nodded to him.Why could Simon do his homework that night?A.Because he already got his voice back.B.Because he paid much attention in class.C.Because he was given easier homework.D.Because he learnt to use fingers in class.What is the best title for the text?A.Are you talking?B.Are you listening?C.Is your voice OK?D.Is your school fun?A.茫然不觉B.心满意足C.垂头丧气D.悠然自得（1）（2）A.①②B.②③C.③④D.④⑤（3）（4）3.Cait, 11, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother , Doug, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed really out of it . Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn't knowwhat to do. Just then, Cait's father appeared and explained Doug was sleepwalking.Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. Y ou might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.The truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however , do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour .Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake.They tend to go back to bed on their own and won't remember it in the morning.Y ou also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if you wake them up.That's true, so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking? Y ou should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed. And once the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it's time for you to get some sleep, too!What does "out of it " most probably mean in Chinese?When does sleepwalking usually happen?A.During active sleep.B.In the first few hours of sleep.C.When dreams begin.D.When we're trying to fall asleepWhich paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do?What should we do if we see people sleepwalking?A.Wake them up.B.Walk around with them.C.Do nothing and get your own sleep.D.Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed.（5）Who is the text written for?A.T eachers.B.Doctors.C.Parents.D.Children.4.Word Bankcredit 功劳 costume 戏服 lung 肺My mother is cool—much cooler than most people. I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today. T o thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.1No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person.2My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing. Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.3As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs. T oday, I am a very fun person to be with.4My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.5Growing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying "I told you so", my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.For all that you've done and everything that you are—thank you, mom!A.Imagination has no end.B.Independence is important.C.Self-expression leads to self-achievement.D.Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.E.Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.leftB.offeredC.threwD.drank 1.A.tallB.oldC.closeD.strong2.5. A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyardand then was afraid to come down. He 1 warm milk. It would not come down.The tree was not 2 enough to climb, so the mandecided that if he tied a rope to his 3 and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then 4 and get the kitten.That's what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car . He then thought if he went just a little bit 5 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten.But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found.The man felt 6 . He asked people he met if they'd 7 a little kitten. No. Nobody had.A few 8 later he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into her shopping basket and was 9 to see cat food.This woman was a cat 10 and everyone knew it, so he asked her , " 11 are you buying cat food? " She replied, "Y ou won't believe this, " and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 12 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 13 her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 14 ."She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky.And really, 15 won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came flying through the air , and landed right in front of her ."A.carB.bodyC.doorD.window 3.A.pick up B.look up C.reach up D.climb up 4.A.faster B.higher C.nearer D.further 5.A.sick B.bored C.funny D.terrible 6.A.seen B.lost C.raised D.bought 7.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years 8.A.happy B.sorry C.worried D.surprised 9.A.lover B.hater C.keeper D.trainer 10.A.Why B.How C.When D.Where 11.A.so B.or C.but D.until 12.A.told B.warned C.advised D.ordered 13.A.sky B.tree C.wall D.building 14.A.heB.youC.sheD.they15.三、语篇填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6.Word Bankpresent if last they usual other interest good help haveFriendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 1 forever when friends are kind to each other .People 2 become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 3 and like to be together . It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 4 times and the bad.A good friend will cheer you up when you are 5 a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, "What can I do to help you? " and be willing to do it.Listen to your friends. Be honest. T ell 6 what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 7 , or call them on the phone just to say "I value our friendship". 8 whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop,but a friendship can last forever 9 you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 10 , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better .loyal 忠实的 sincere 真诚的7.One day, I was reading my favorite magazine. My little girl 1 playing around me, which made my reading impossible. T o get some peace, I tried a trick 2 keep her busy for a little while. I took a page out from my magazine with a printed map on it. I cut the map into pieces and handed them over to her, asking her to put those pieces together and make 3 complete map again.But within several minutes, she was standing 4 front of me with a perfect map in her little hands. Surprised, I asked her how she did it so quickly and easily.She smiled and said, "Oh, Dad, 5 is a man's face on the other side of the map. I just tried to make his face completely."Then she turned and ran outside to play, leaving me eyes wide and mouth open.Word Banktrick 把戏四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）8.A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice to meet you.B: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Francisco.A: Wait, wait, please. 1 ?B: Francisco. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho.A: Okay, Pancho. 2 ?B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.A: Wow. 3 . So are you the oldest, Pancho?B: No. I'm the second oldest in my family.A: So, what do your parents do?B: 4 . It's a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.A: How about your mother?B: She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.A: 5 ?（1）【答案】解析:短文讲了英国利物浦最好的音乐、体育和文化，详细地介绍了它们的费用和营业时间等。

2020年扬州中考英语试卷及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听句子，选择正确的图片。

（每题1分，共5分）句子1：I like reading books in the library.（对应的图片是一个图书馆里有个孩子在看书）句子2：My mother is cooking in the kitchen.（对应的图片是厨房有个女人在做饭）句子3：They are playing football on the playground.（对应的图片是操场有孩子在踢足球）句子4：There are many flowers in the garden.（对应的图片是花园里有很多花）句子5：He is taking a photo.（对应的图片是一个男孩拿着相机拍照）2. 听对话，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）对话1：A: What did you do yesterday?B: I went to the zoo.问题：Where did B go yesterday?答案：B went to the zoo.对话2：A: How do you usually go to school?B: I usually go to school by bike.问题：How does B usually go to school?答案：B usually goes to school by bike.对话3：A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is English.问题：What's B's favorite subject?答案：B's favorite subject is English.对话4：A: When is your birthday?B: My birthday is in June.问题：When is B's birthday?答案：B's birthday is in June.对话5：A: Is there a supermarket near here?B: Yes, there is.问题：Is there a supermarket near here?答案：Yes, thereis.3. 听短文，判断对错。

2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇（120）1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案：kind解析：根据句意，这里描述的是Alice的性格特征，表示她很善良，故选kind。

2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案：walked解析：根据句意，这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作，故用一般过去时，选walked。

3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案：lying解析：根据句意，这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态，故用lying。

……二、进阶篇（2140）21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案：home解析：根据句意，老人迷路了，找不到他的家，故选home。

22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案：patience解析：这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度，表示她非常有耐心，故选patience。

2020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 .Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read ( )12. A. movingB. makeB. studyingC. sellC. flyingD. wroteD. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stamp collecting gives hours of enjoyment to them. There are easy ways to begin collecting stamps.( )1. How many ways of collecting stamps does the writer tell us in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B.Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C.If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D.If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get stamps from envelops.B.A great stamp collecting group.C.How to start collecting stamps.D.A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance,your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But water and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink,are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. I n fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when theyare thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports.When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there fora short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A.At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B.Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C.Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.l earned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get a magic sleigh.B.Don’t miss the important things.C.Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parents than go for a sup er star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father.The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Once there was a farmer who had a lot of workers on his farm in the countryside. One morning, the farmer said to John, one of the workers, “Today my friends are having a party in the city, and I want to 1 them. Will you water the young trees when I’m away?”“Oh, yes!” said John. “I shall be 2 to do that.”..“Do not forget to water the trees when the 3 goes down. Make sure they have plenty of water, 4 not too much,” said the farmer. Then he went away.When the sun went down, the workers 5 to water the trees. “Make sure that each tree has 6 water,” said John.“ 7 can we know if each tree has enough?” one worker asked.John had no good 8 , so he said, “Pull up each tree and look at the length of its roots. Give more water to the trees with long roots, but only a little to those with short roots.”Then those workers pulled up all the young trees to 9 their roots. When the farmer 10 the next day, the poor young trees were all dead.( )1. A. hurt B. kill C. join D. leave( )2. A. afraid B. glad C. awful D. angry( )3. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. planes( )4. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )5. A. began B. became C asked D. hoped( )6. A. little B. few C. enough D. lots of( )7. A. What B. When C. How D. Where( )8. A. time B. pleasure C. money D. idea( )9. A. hear B. see C. find D. watch( )10. A. knew about B. went awayC. came backD. got upCBADA CCDBCHere are a few tips for what you can do to make sure that you and your group have a successfulor 303-492-4843.For other questions please send an email to science museum@( )1. The tips are mainly for ____.A. studentsB. teachersC. childrenD. parents( )2. If you follow the tips, your trip may NOT be ___.A. successfulB. wonderfulC. excitingD. boring( )3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Tell the students something about the trip before the visit.B. Ask the students to write about their experiences.C. Discuss what the students have learned and answer their questions.D. Take some photos during the visit.( )4. You can ____ to get more information on how to make an exciting visit.A. write letters to the science museumB. send an email to sciencemuseum@C. call 303-492-1666D. send messages to the science museum( )5. This passage is probably from ___.A. a science magazineB. a doctor’s notebookC. a sports newspaperD. a children’s storybookNow students in America take more tests than before. And if you get nervous before and during a test, you’re not alone! We find that students who are good at school work can have problems in taking so many tests. It can become easy if you keep some important habits and use some skills. Kitty, 11 told us, “When I have a test, I do get pretty nervous. The best thing to do is to stay at school and listen to your teachers. If you have time, study with a parent. Parents can help you a lot.”Alyssa, 12, said, “When I get nervous during a test, I stop and take a deep breath.”Lily, 10, said, “I get nervous only when I take the ISTEP. I have to tell myself that I can do it. And I study. When I meet a problem in the test, forget it. And I go on with other questions.”( )1. What does the underlined word “alone” mean in Chinese?A. 失望的B. 兴奋的C. 单独的D. 寂寞的( )2. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the first paragraph?A. A problemB. A studentC. StudyD. Taking a test( )3. Who is the youngest?A. Lily.B. Alyssa.C. Kitty.D. We don’t know.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Kitty wants to study at home with her parents before a test.B. It is important to listen to teachers at school to Kitty.C. Alyssa wants to stop taking the test and leave if she fels nervous.D. Lily is good at the ISTEP and never has a problem.( )5. What do the three students mainly talk about?A. How to get good grades in the test in America.B. How to do when they are nervous in the test.C. Their good and important subjects.D. Their skills used in the test.Santa Claus needed a vacation. He decided to go to Texas because it was a warm and friendlyplace.As soon as he arrived there, people began to come around and said, “Look! Isn’t that famous old man?” he thought, “well, I’ll never get any rest if people ask me for their presents.” So he decided to dress himself up. He bought a pair of cowboy boots and a cowboy hat. “No one will know me now!” he thought happily. As soon as he started walking down the street, people began to come around and said, “Look! It’s Santa Claus.” Santa Claus rushed around a corner to hide himself. “They know me because of my long white beard!” So Santa Claus went to a barbershop and had his beard cut off. Then he walked down the street again.Suddenly a little boy shouted, “It’s him! It’s him! Everybody, look!” Santa Claus was surprised. So he walked up to the boy and said, “How did you recognize me?” The boy looked at him and said, “I know the deer with the red nose behind you, Rudolph. So you must be Santa Claus.”( )1. Santa Claus decided to go to Texas to ___.A. give people presentsB. spend his vacationC. have fun with peopleD. visit his friends( )2. Santa Claus thought Texas was a ___ and ___ place.A. warm; friendlyB. big; famousC. happy; famousD. big; happy ( )3. Santa Claus ___ in order not to let others recognize him for the first time.A. had his beard cut offB. bought a red coatC. bought a pair of cowboy boots and a cowboy hatD. let Rudolph move away( )4. Santa Claus dressed up ____ times in all.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )5. Why could the boy recognize Santa Claus?A. Because he wore cowboy clothes.B. Because he wore a long and white beard.C. Because he wore a big smile on his face.D. Because he knew Rudolph behind Santa Claus.CDABB。

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Leroy Columbo was born in 1905. He lost his 1 when he was seven years old. When he wasten, he went to the Texas School for the Deaf at Austin. Six years later, his father died. Leroy decided to leave school and help his family. He found a work as a lifeguard in Texas.However, because he was deaf and could not hear cries for help, he had to use his eyes all the time. He could save a person in the water quickly because he spent most of his free time swimming. Soon, he became a good swimmer.When Leroy was eighteen, to became a member of the Surf Toboggan Club, he had to take atest first before the club could accept him. He had to swim for three hours without stopping. Leroytook the test and passed it easily.Leroy used his talents to save the lives of other people. Later, he became well known. Whenhe died on July 2, 1974, his name was included in the Guinness Book of World Records.( )1. A. eyes B. ears C. hearing D. feeling( )2. A.father B. friend C. teachert D. son( )3. A. school B. factory C. work D. lesson( )4. A. nose B. ears C. arms D. eyes( )5. A. kill B. save C. hurt D. hit( )6. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Because( )7. A. receive B. accept C. give D. pass( )8. A. failed B. succeeded C. won D. passed( )9. A. his B. her C. its D. my( )10. A. killed B. hurt C. died D. became illCACDB ABDAEven though spaceships have traveled to the Moon, people cannot visit the Moon without special suits. The Moon has no air or water. Plants and animals can’t live there either. Astronauts first landed on the Moon in 1969. After that, there were six more trips to the Moon. They brought back Moon rocks, which scientists are still studying. There are holes all over the Moon’s surface. Scientists believe that meteorites （陨星）smashed（碰撞）into the Moon millions of years ago and formed the holes.The Sun is the closest star to Earth. A star is a hot ball of burning gas. The Sun looks very big because it is so close. But the Sun is just a medium-sized star. Billions of far-away stars are much bigger than our Sun. The burning gases from the Sun are so hot that they warm the Earth from 93 million miles away! Even though the Sun is always glowing, the night here on Earth is dark. That’s because the Earth turns around every 24 hours. During the day, the Earth faces the Sun. Then we see light. During the night, the Earth turns away from the Sun. Then it faces the darkness of space.( )1. Spaceships have been to the Moon ____.A. only onceB. twiceC. six timesD. seven times( )2. Which of the following is not true?A. Astronauts who landed on the moon in 1969 wore special suits.B. Scientists have not finished studying the rocks from moon.C. There are many holes all around the Moon’s surface.D. Some small planets hit the Moon and formed the holes millions of years ago.( )3. The Sun is ____ than any other stars.A. nearer to usB. farther away from usC. bigger C. smaller( )4. Because the sun ____, we have day and night.A. is the closed star to EarthB. is medium-sizedC. is always glowingD. turns around every 24 hours.( )5. The title of the passage should be ____.A. Travel to the MoonB. The Sun, the closest StarC. The Sun and the MoonD. Travel to the Moon and the SunDCBDCDear Mr. Hall,You are my favorite author. That’s why I wanted to write you a thank-you letter. I really enjoy reading your books. They are full of fun and adventure. When I’m reading one of your books, I feel as if I’m having an adventure myself. Reading your books makes my life more exciting.Your characters, stories, and settings are very interesting to me. All of your characters are brave and funny. This helps them get through their adventures. The characters are not all the same, though. Each one has something special. Some have a certain fear or an unusual skill. I like and admire the people in your novels. I would like them to be my friends in real life. Thank you for creating them so well for your readers.The places where the characters find themselves also add excitement to your stories. It was fun to visit another planet with Darcie and Buster in Adventure on Planet Valdea. That story is full of surprises. I was also surprised all through Time Travelers. I liked how the characters travelto a different time and place in each chapter. I enjoyed learning about how people lived during ancient times in Egypt. My best friend and I both love your books. His name is Charlie Jones. We like to read the books at the same time so that we can talk about them. Charlie’s older sister was the one who told me about your books. I’m so happy she did!Yours truly,Billy ParkerMost people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. They hae very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult ones. People take a long time to learn how todo them .Doctors need to study for at least six years even after finishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many successful stars are young. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually cannot do this kind of sports very well. They cannot move fast enough.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 year old .Then they leave their work and have a lot free time. Some people never leave their work, for example, writers, artists, musicians and actors. They work until they die. Their work is their life.( )1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. rich D. poor( )2. A. easy B. difficult C. dangerous D. safe( )3. A. play B. leave C. study D. hope( )4. A. stars B. doctors C. writers D. official( )5. A. over B. after C. above D. under( )6. A. He B. She C. They D. We( )7. A. until B. when C. after D. as( )8. A. busy B. hard C. free D. good( )9. A. usually B. never C. often D. nearly ( )10. A. are old B. are ill C. die D. liveABCAD CACBC 253完形小测_______________________________We meet different people in life, We need to know more about their personality. Then we will know how to get along with them.The considerate.They are nice, and think about things carefully. It usually take them longer to finish their work. But they make fewer mistakes. We need to give lots of encouragement and praise to them.The sensitive.They are usually nice, but their feelings get hurt too easily. Try not to be too tired with this kinds of person. We need to give them more encouragement.The QuietThey seldom talk with others. They usually hide their feelings. We can talk with them about things they might be interested in and often give them praise.The overly-confidentThey feel they can do everything correctly. Sometimes they are confident even when they don't know what they are doing. We need to be very clear and direct when we are talking with them. ( )1. A considerate person mainly ___ according to the passage?A. finishes his work faster than othersB. makes decisions without any helpC. makes few mistakesD. doesn't need praise( )2. We can learn from the passage that ___usually hide their feelings.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. quietD. oeverly-confident( )3. If your friend, John, is overly-confident, you need to ___.A. encourage him moreB. be direct with himC. give him praise oftenD. talk with him something he is interested in( )4. The underlined word “sensitive” means ___ in Chinese.A. 乐观的B. 幽默的C. 敏感的D. 疯狂的( )5. What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Deal with Trouble in Life.B. How to Make More Friends.C. What kind of Person You Are.D. How to Get along with Different People.CCBCDThe Canadian Eskimo Dog has lived on the earth for over 1,000 years. It has helped the Canadian Inuit in many ways. In the late nineteenth century, it became popular with western explorers. The used Canadian Eskimo Dogs on expeditions to both the North and South Poles. It has come close to extinctioin serveral times during the past one hundred years. The Canadian Eskimo Dog is still very rare; however, it is becoming more popular in arctic tourism.The Canadian Eskimo Dog is a large and powerful dog. It has a big head with small, triangular（三角形的）ears. The small eyes can be of any color except blue. The heavily feathered(羽毛) tail is curled （卷曲的）over the back.What is it like? This is playful and clever dog. It enjoys outdoor activities and a cool climate.Best owner: it does best with an active owner.Special Needs: Exercise and training.( )1. Which of the following may be the Canadian Eskimo Dog?A. B.C. D.( )2. What does the underlined word “explorers” mean in the passage?A. 探险家B. 侵略者C. 屠夫D. 猎人( )3. People might see the Canadian Eskimo Dog in the North Pole in _____.A. 1520.B. 1650.C. 1710.D. 1890.( )4. Which of the following it NOT true about the Canadian Eskimo Dog?A. It likes the cool climate.B. It likes active owners.C. It enjoys outdoor activities.D. There are no Canadian Eskimo Dogs in the world now.( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Give some information about the Canadian Eskimo Dog.B. Ask people to save the Canadian Eskimo Dog.C. Tell people that the Canadian Eskimo Dog has a long history.D. People use the Canadian Eskimo Dog in many ways.BADDASchool is a place where students get knowledge. There, they read textbooks, ask their teachers questions, communicate with their classmates and so on. But home is another place where they study. They do their homework at home. Home study is not less important than studying at school. People always say, “Review the old to know the new.” But some students and parents don’t realize the importance of home study. Here are some trips to help you understand the right way at home:●Turn off the TV. Or, study in a room where there is no TV.●Your place for studying should be clean and tidy. If you study in a dirty place, it is easy tofeel sleepy and tired.●Take notes when you do homework. While doing homework, some students are easy tomake some mistakes. So whenever you make a mistake, write it down in a notebook. Next time you come to the same problem, you won’t make the same mistake. Home study is also important, isn’t it?1题为判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误); 2-4为简略回答问题; 5题为英译汉。

2020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 .Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read ( )12. A. movingB. makeB. studyingC. sellC. flyingD. wroteD. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stamp collecting gives hours of enjoyment to them. There are easy ways to begin collecting stamps.( )1. How many ways of collecting stamps does the writer tell us in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B.Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C.If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D.If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get stamps from envelops.B.A great stamp collecting group.C.How to start collecting stamps.D.A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance,your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But wa ter and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink,are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. In fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when theyare thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports.When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there fora short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A.At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B.Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C.Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.l earned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get a magic sleigh.B.Don’t miss the important things.C.Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parent s than go for a super star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father.The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。