Topic indexing of tv broadcast news programs

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高二英语听力新闻听力单选题20题

高二英语听力新闻听力单选题20题1. What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new movie release.B. A sports event.C. A scientific discovery.D. A political campaign.答案：B。

本题主要考查对新闻听力主旨大意的把握。

通过听力内容中频繁提到的体育比赛、运动员等关键词，可以判断出主要话题是体育事件。

选项A 新电影发布在听力中未提及；选项C 科学发现也没有在听力中出现；选项D 政治竞选同样未在听力中涉及。

2. What is the main focus of the news?A. A natural disaster.B. A cultural festival.C. An economic crisis.D. An educational reform.答案：A。

听力中描述了地震、洪水等自然灾害的情况，所以主旨是自然灾难。

选项B 文化节日在听力中未出现；选项C 经济危机没有在听力中被提及；选项D 教育改革也不在听力内容中。

3. What is the central theme of the news report?A. A technological innovation.B. A social issue.C. A historical event.D. An environmental problem.答案：D。

听力中围绕环境污染、保护等内容展开，所以主旨是环境问题。

选项A 技术创新未在听力中体现；选项B 社会问题不是听力的主要内容；选项C 历史事件也未在听力中涉及。

4. What is the main subject of the news?A. A fashion show.B. A charity event.C. A space exploration.D. A crime incident.答案：B。

2023英语六级第一套听力

2023英语六级第一套听力2023英语六级第一套听力是指2023年英语六级考试中，用于测试考生听力理解能力的第一套试题。

听力理解部分测试学生获取口头信息的能力，包括理解主旨要点、重要细节、隐含意义和推理判断等。

以下是2023英语六级第一套听力示例：Example QuestionDirections:Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Question:What is the main topic of the news report?News Report:Hello, everyone. In today's news, we bring you the story of a courageous group of activists who have been fighting to preserve their local environment. This group of concerned citizens has organized a series of rallies and protests to raise awareness about the impact of deforestation in their area. They claim that the rapid pace of logging operations is destroying their natural resources and causing irreversible damage to the ecosystem. The activists are calling for a halt to the logging operations and demanding that the government take action to protect their environment.Answer:The main topic of the news report is the story of a group of activists who are campaigning to preserve their local environment and halt logging operations that are causing environmental damage.总结：2023英语六级第一套听力是指2023年英语六级考试中的第一套听力试题，用于测试考生的听力理解能力。

新闻联播中的英语作文素材

新闻联播中的英语作文素材As a virtual assistant, I am not able to watch the news or access news programs. However, I can provide you with a sample essay based on the topic "Newscasts in English" that you can use as a reference for your own writing.Newscasts in English are an essential source of information for millions of people around the world. They provide a snapshot of current events, both local and global, and serve as a platform for journalists to share their perspectives and insights on the issues that matter most to their audiences. In this essay, I will explore the importance of newscasts in English, the challenges that journalists face in producing them, and the impact thatthey have on society.The Importance of Newscasts in English。

Newscasts in English are a vital source of information for people around the world, regardless of their nativelanguage. They provide a window into the events that are shaping our world, and they allow people to stay informed about what is happening in their own communities and beyond. For many people, newscasts in English are the only way that they can access news and information from other countries, which is essential for understanding global events and trends.Newscasts in English are also an important tool for journalists, who use them to share their perspectives and insights on the issues that matter most to their audiences. By presenting news in an engaging and informative way, journalists can help to shape public opinion and influence the course of events. This is particularly important in countries where the media is tightly controlled, and where access to information is limited.The Challenges of Producing Newscasts in English。

报纸新闻与电视新闻的差异英语作文

报纸新闻与电视新闻的差异英语作文Difference between Newspaper News and TV NewsIn today's fast-paced world, news is readily available 24/7 through various mediums. Two of the most popular sources of news are newspapers and television. While both serve the purpose of informing the public about current events, there are some key differences between newspaper news and TV news.One major difference between newspaper news and TV news is the way information is presented. Newspaper news is typically more in-depth and detailed, with articles covering a wide range of topics in great detail. Readers have the option to read the news at their own pace, go back and re-read information, and skip over stories that are not of interest to them. On the other hand, TV news is more condensed and fast-paced, with news stories being delivered in short segments. Viewers do not have the luxury of pausing or skipping over stories, which can make it harder to absorb all the information that is being presented.Another difference between newspaper news and TV news is the level of analysis and commentary provided. Newspapers often include opinion pieces, editorials, and analysis of current events, allowing readers to gain a deeper understanding of theissues at hand. TV news, on the other hand, tends to focus more on delivering the news quickly, often leaving out in-depth analysis in favor of providing viewers with the most up-to-date information.Additionally, the format of newspaper news and TV news is different. Newspapers are typically published once a day, with the day's news stories compiled into one edition. This allows readers to get a comprehensive overview of the day's events in one sitting. TV news, on the other hand, is broadcast multiple times throughout the day, with news stories constantly being updated and changed as new information becomes available. This constant stream of information can be overwhelming for viewers who are trying to keep up with the latest news.One advantage of TV news over newspaper news is the visual element. TV news can show viewers live footage of events as they unfold, allowing them to see the news in real-time. This can make the news more engaging and impactful, as viewers are able to witness events as they happen. Newspaper news, on the other hand, relies solely on written words and still images to convey information, which can sometimes be less captivating than the moving images and sounds of TV news.In conclusion, while both newspapers and TV news serve the important function of keeping the public informed about current events, there are some key differences between the two mediums. Newspaper news provides more in-depth coverage and analysis, while TV news is more fast-paced and visual. Ultimately, the choice between newspaper news and TV news comes down to personal preference and how individuals prefer to consume their news.。

人教版高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解练习题40题含答案解析1. What is the main topic of the news report?A. Sports eventB. Political newsC. Entertainment newsD. Weather forecast答案解析：根据听力内容可知，新闻主要围绕体育赛事展开，A 选项符合。

B 选项政治新闻在听力中未提及。

C 选项娱乐新闻也不符合听力内容。

D 选项天气预报同样与听力不相关。

2. Who is mentioned in the news report?A. A famous singerB. A politicianC. An athleteD. A scientist答案解析：听力中提到了一位运动员，C 选项正确。

A 选项著名歌手未在新闻中出现。

B 选项政治家也不在听力范围内。

D 选项科学家与新闻内容无关。

3. What event is being reported?A. A concertB. A conferenceC. A disasterD. A festival答案解析：听力内容围绕一个事件展开，通过听可以判断是一场灾难，C 选项正确。

A 选项音乐会不符合听力内容。

B 选项会议也不是新闻报道的事件。

D 选项节日与听力不相关。

4. Where did the event take place?A. In a schoolB. In a parkC. In a cityD. In a countryside答案解析：根据听力可知事件发生在一个城市，C 选项正确。

A 选项学校、B 选项公园、D 选项乡村在听力中均未提及。

5. When did the event happen?A. YesterdayB. TodayC. TomorrowD. Next week答案解析：听力中明确提到事件发生在昨天，A 选项正确。

高中英语新闻用语练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语新闻用语练习题20题含答案解析1.The headline “BREAKING: Fire erupts in downtown area” uses which of the following news jargon?A.UpcomingB.EmergencyC.ScheduledD.Routine答案解析：B。

“BREAKING”通常表示紧急情况，“Fire erupts in downtown area”也是突发事件，所以对应新闻用语是“Emergency”。

选项A“Upcoming”表示即将到来的；选项C“Scheduled”表示预定的；选项D“Routine”表示常规的，都不符合题干中紧急新闻标题的场景。

2.In the headline “Exclusive interview with the superstar”, the word “Exclusive” means _____.monB.uniqueC.ordinaryD.familiar答案解析：B。

“Exclusive”在新闻标题中表示独家的、独一无二的。

选项A“common”表示普通的；选项C“ordinary”表示平凡的；选项D“familiar”表示熟悉的，都与“Exclusive”的意思不同。

3.The headline “Top 10 movies of the year” is an example of _____.A.breaking newsB.entertainment newsC.sports newsD.political news答案解析：B。

“Top 10 movies of the year”明显是娱乐新闻方面的标题。

选项A“breaking news”是突发新闻；选项C“sports news”是体育新闻；选项D“political news”是政治新闻，都不符合该题干场景。

4.The phrase “in-depth report” is often used in which kind of news?A.sensational newsB.light newsC.investigative newsD.celebrity news答案解析：C。

高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解练习题30题

高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解练习题30题1. What is the main topic of the news report?A. A sports event.B. A political campaign.C. A natural disaster.D. An art exhibition.答案解析：新闻中提到了洪水等自然灾害的情况，所以答案是C。

A 选项sports event 在新闻中未提及；B 选项political campaign 也未出现；D 选项art exhibition 同样没有在新闻中出现。

听力理解技巧：注意听新闻中的关键词，如natural disaster 相关的词汇可以帮助确定答案。

2. Who is being interviewed in the news report?A. A scientist.B. A politician.C. An athlete.D. An artist.答案解析：新闻中对一位科学家进行了采访，探讨了环境问题，所以答案是A。

B 选项politician 在新闻中未出现；C 选项athlete 未被提及；D 选项artist 也没有在新闻中出现。

听力理解技巧：通过采访者的提问和被采访者的回答来确定人物身份。

3. What event is being reported?A. A fire.B. A car accident.C. A robbery.D. A school event.答案解析：新闻中报道了一起火灾事件，所以答案是A。

B 选项car accident 未提及；C 选项robbery 没有出现；D 选项school event 也不在新闻中。

听力理解技巧：注意新闻开头对事件的描述。

4. Who is the hero of the news story?A. A firefighter.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.D. A police officer.答案解析：新闻中讲述了一位消防员在火灾中勇敢救人的故事，所以答案是A。

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语新闻报道分析练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语新闻报道分析练习题30题1. In the political news, "negotiation" is a key word. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to it?A. argumentB. discussionC. fightD. competition答案解析：B。

“negotiation”的意思是谈判、协商。

A选项“argument”侧重于争论、争吵，通常带有负面情绪且不一定是为了达成共识；C选项“fight”是战斗、打斗，与谈判相差甚远；D选项“competition”是竞争，更多强调竞争关系而非协商。

B选项“discussion”讨论，与“negotiation”意思较为接近，都有交流、探讨以达成某种结果的意思。

2. The entertainment news often mentions "premiere". What does it mean?A. the first public performanceB. the last showC. a rehearsalD. an award ceremony答案解析：A。

“premiere”的意思是首映、首次公演。

B选项“the last show”是最后一场演出，与“premiere”意思相反；C选项“rehearsal”是排练，不是正式的演出；D选项“an award ceremony”是颁奖典礼，和首映没有关系。

所以A选项正确。

3. In sports news, "champion" is frequently used. Which word is its opposite?A. loserB. beginnerC. coachD. spectator答案解析：A。

英语课程中的电视与广播用语

英语课程中的电视与广播用语在现代英语教学中，电视和广播已成为日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

电视和广播为学生提供了一个了解世界的窗口，同时也为他们学习英语语言和文化提供了宝贵的资源。

本文将介绍英语课程中常用的电视与广播用语，并展示如何在课堂中运用这些用语。

一、新闻报道在英语课程中，新闻报道是一个重要的话题。

电视和广播用语在这个话题中起到了关键的作用。

以下是一些常见的电视和广播用语：1. Breaking news - 突发新闻2. Anchor - 主播3. Reporter - 记者4. Live broadcast - 直播5. News bulletin - 新闻简报6. Interview - 采访7. Headline - 头条新闻8. Newsflash - 快讯9. Press conference - 新闻发布会10. Exclusive - 独家报道通过使用这些用语，教师能够引导学生讨论当今世界的热门话题，了解新闻报道的特点，并提升学生的英语听、说、读、写的能力。

二、访谈节目访谈节目是英语课程中另一个常见的话题。

学习电视和广播用语可以帮助学生更好地理解和参与到这些节目中。

以下是一些常见的电视和广播用语：1. Talk show - 脱口秀2. Guest - 嘉宾3. Host - 主持人4. Panel - 讨论小组5. Call-in - 来电6. Topic - 主题7. Audience - 观众8. Segment - 片段9. Monologue - 独白10. Audience interaction - 与观众互动通过参与访谈节目的角色扮演或观看真实的访谈节目，学生可以提高他们的听力技能，学习运用电视和广播用语，提高他们的口语表达能力。

三、娱乐节目娱乐节目是英语课程中另一个有趣而受欢迎的话题。

学习电视和广播用语对于理解和讨论这些节目非常重要。

以下是一些常见的电视和广播用语：1. Reality show - 真人秀2. Game show - 游戏秀3. Comedy - 喜剧4. Drama - 戏剧节目5. Sitcom - 情景喜剧6. Contestant - 参赛选手7. Judge - 裁判8. Cast - 演员阵容9. Plot - 情节10. Season finale - 季终大结局通过观看和讨论娱乐节目，学生可以了解不同类型的娱乐节目，培养其观察和分析能力，并提高他们的英语听力和口语表达能力。

中考英语新闻报道分析单选题50题

中考英语新闻报道分析单选题50题1.Which word is often used to describe a very important news?A.InterestingB. SignificantC. funnyD. strange答案：B。

本题主要考查对新闻相关词汇的理解。

A 选项“Interesting”意为有趣的；B 选项“ significant”表示重要的、有意义的，符合形容重要新闻的语境；C 选项“ funny”是有趣的、滑稽的；D 选项“ strange”是奇怪的。

2.In a news report, the word “update” usually means _.A. startB. finishC. give the latest informationD. repeat答案：C。

A 选项“ start”开始；B 选项“ finish”结束；C 选项“ give the latest information”提供最新信息，符合“update”在新闻报道中的意思；D 选项“ repeat”重复。

3.Which phrase is often used to introduce a new topic in a news report?A. In additionB. On the other handC. To begin withD. As a result答案：C。

A 选项“ In addition”此外；B 选项“ On the other hand”另一方面；C 选项“ To begin with”首先，常用来引出新话题；D 选项“ As a result”结果。

4.The word “breaking” in a news context usually means _.A. interestingB. latestC. importantD. exciting答案：B。

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Abstract. This paper describes a topic segmentation and indexation system for TV broadcast news programs spoken in European Portuguese. The system is integrated in an alert system for selective dissemination of multimedia information developed in the scope of an European Project. The goal of this work is to enhance the retrieval of specific spoken documents that have been automatically transcribed, using speech recognition. Our segmentation algorithm is based on simple heuristics related with anchor detection. The indexation is based on hierarchical concept trees (thesaurus), containing 22 main thematic domains, for which Hidden Markov models and topic language models were created. On-going experiments related to multiple topic indexing are also described, where a confidence measure based on the likelihood ratio test is used as the hypothesis test.
2 Topic Detection Corpus Description
This section presents the Topic Detection Corpus (TDC) that was used to develop and test our indexing algorithm. This TV Broadcast News Corpus in European Portuguese was manually segmented and indexed using a thesaurus, in cooperation with the national public broadcasting company – RTP (Rádio Televisão Portuguesa). Collected in the scope of the European Project over a period of 9 months in 2001, the BN corpus contains around 300 hours of audio data from 133 TV broadcast evening news programs. The corresponding orthographic transcriptions were automatically generated by our speech recognition engine [5]. All the programs were manually segmented into stories or fillers, and each story was also manually indexed according to a thematic, geographic and onomastic thesaurus. The Thematic Thesaurus is hierarchically organized into 22 top domains which are: Justice and Rights (JR), Defence and Security (DS), Society and Sociology (SS), Political Organisation (PO), Sports and Leisure (SL), Transportation (TR), Science and Technology (ST), Communication and Documentation (CD), Work and Employment (WE), Economy and Finance (EF), Health and Feeding (HF), Religion and Ethics (RE), Arts and Culture (AC), House and Living (HL), Industry (IN), Environment and Energy (EE), Agriculture (AG), European Union (EU), History (HI), Weather Forecast (WF), Events (EV) and Education (ED). On the whole, the Thesaurus contains 7781 descriptors distributed among 10 levels as shown in Table 1.
N.J. Mamede et al. (Eds.): PROPOR 2003, LNAI 2721, pp. 219–226, 2003. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003

220
R. Amaral and I. Trancoso
This alert message enables a client to find in the System Website the video clips referring to the selected stories. This report concerns only the segmentation and indexing modules of the described system. The broadcast news corpus and thesaurus used in this work are described in Sect. 2. The following two sections present our segmentation and indexing algorithms, respectively. Section 5 presents the story segmentation results, using as input stream data that was automatically segmented into sentences together with information about background acoustical environment and speaker identification for each sentence. Section 6 shows the results of an indexation task where the descriptors of the thematic thesaurus were used as indexing keys in stories whose boundaries were manually identified, and describes ongoing work on detection of multiple topics. The report concludes with a discussion of these results and our plans for future research.
Topic Indexing of TV Broadcast News Programs
Rui Amaral1 and Isabel Trancoso2
1
EST-Setúbal – Inst. Politécnico Setúbal / INESC-ID Lisboa Rua Vale de Chaves, Estefanilha 2914-508 Setúbal, Portugal ramaral@est.ips.pt 2 IST/INESCD-ID Lisboa Rua Alves Redol 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal Isabel.Trancoso@inesc-id.pt http://l2f.inesc-id.pt
Table 1. Descriptor distribution among thesaurus levels
Thesaurus level 1 -level nd 2 -level rd 3 -level th 4 -level th 5 -level
1 Introduction
The huge amount of information we can access nowadays in very different formats (audio, video, text) and through distinct channels revealed the necessity to build systems that can efficiently store and retrieve this data in order to satisfy future information needs. This is the framework for our European Project, whose goal was to build a system capable of continuously monitoring a TV channel, and searching inside their news programs for the stories that match the profile of a given client. The system may be tuned to a particular TV channel in order to automatically detect the start and end of a broadcast news program. Once the start is detected, the system automatically records, transcribes, indexes and stores the program. Each of the segments or stories that have been identified is indexed according to a thematic thesaurus. The system then searches in all the client profiles for the ones that fit into the detected categories. If any topic story matches the client preferences, an email is send to that client indicating the occurrence and location of one or more stories about the selected topics.