14单元题

EIMStarterUnit14Thingschange单元测试题Test for Unit 14 (Starters)I.Multiple choice. (1*10)1.Quite a few of us choose to pay by Alipay or Wechat in China now。

A. A lot ofB. Few ofC. Some ofD. Several of2.The test results came out yesterday. Maggie wondered her results in French and English badly.A. wanted to askB. wanted to knowC. wanted to hear D wanted to find3. A series of terrible accidents or incidents happened ________ the Kennedy family in the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on4.It’s ________ for young Mark to play the magic tricks. But he still practices it ________.A. hard; easilyB. easy; hardC. easy; hardlyD. hard; hardly5.Jenny, is there ________ in China Daily today? ---No, there isn’t.A. something specialB. anything specialC. some special thingsD. any special things6.---Which do you think is ________, swimming or skateboarding?---Swimming, of course. I am so scared of water.A. easierB. more dangerousC. more interestingD. safer7.Julia got angry ________ Steve though he said sorry ________ her.A. about; toB. with; toC. with; aboutD. about; about8.---What ________ Mr. Clark do before he came to China?---He ________ in a shoe factory.A. did; workedB. does; worksC. is; is workingD. will; will work9.Brady hates having ________ meals, because he is a meat-eater.A. heavyB. unhealthyC. deliciousD. light10.The sport ________ paragliding seems really exciting, ________ a lot of teenagers want to have a try.A. is called; makeB. is called; makingC. called; makingD. called; makeII.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. (15)1.It’s raining __________ (heavy) outside. We have to give up climbing the mountains.2.I don't believe it! Our class finally __________ (win) the singing competition on December 9th.3. A bus with one driver and seven passengers crashed into a truck on a main road yesterday. __________ (fortunately), all of them died in the accident.4.Do you know the place which is __________ (hot) than the other places in China?5.The movie Detective Chinatown Ⅱ __________ (be) on in the cinema on January 25th 2020.6.Jenny was on her way to the hospital. She waved to a taxi and huried __________ (jump) into it.7.Mark was unhappy because he __________ (hear) that his grandmother was ill.8.The dishes of this restaurant taste even __________ (bad). I would like to cook by myself at home.9.Lucy’s favorite season is winter. She spent her vacation __________ (ski) in Switzerland last winter.10.Mark and Dave had an event __________ (raise) money to help poor and sick people a weck ago11.Excuse me. I am looking for the __________ (own) of the photos. I want to have a talk with them.12.He sat in front of the desk, __________ (work) long hours and felt tired.13.In some people’s opinion, Peking Opera doesn’t sound as __________ (noise) as rock music.14.Anna feels much __________ (good) after taking her medicine and having a good sleep.15.Cars, buses, planes, boats and so on are useful __________ (transport) in the world.III.Sentence shift. (1*10)1.Neil had no idea how to make friends at a new school.=Neil __________ __________ how to make friends at a new school.2.We decided to read more poems in our free time.=We __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ more poems in our free time.3.Dolly didn’t sing songs well.=Dolly was __________ __________ __________ songs.4.Some students rode a bicycle to school.Some students __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.5.Few teenagers put on helmets in the match last week, __________ __________? (tag question)6.My friend had a comfortable armchair to sit in. (Yes or No question)_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.Rate was amazingly clever when she was only 4 years old. (change the sentence into an exclamatory sentence)_______________________________________________________________________________________ (8-10 please ask a question about the underlined part.)8.This piece of new furniture costs us 100 euros._______________________________________________________________________________________ 9.That kind of bus can carry at most 40 people._______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.Sam would like to listen to the sea before he goes to bed at night._______________________________________________________________________________________ IV.Error correction. (1*5)1.Write a short passage to compare your last summer holiday from your partner’s.A B C D2.I didn’t buy that pair of brown boots, because it was much expensive.A B C D3.The news on television always say there are still millions of people without enough food.A B C D4.Mark with his friends goes to everywhere by bike. They think it’s good for the environment.A B C D/doc/dd21883681d049649b6648d7c1c708a1284a0ab2.html nglang never stops to practice playing the piano, although he is already a famous pianist.A B C DV.Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the first letter given. (1*20)Things like m_____1_____ phones and I_____2_____ make life easier than before. But it is more difficult forthe old people, because life is much f_____3_____ than fifty years ago. The streets now are much b_____4_____ because they are c_____5_____ with cars. In the past, things in the shops were c_____6_____ than today. As we can’t turn back the time, we just hope the old ones can still have a lot of f_____7_____ in this changing world.Harley Smith is a Londoner. He worked for a b_____8_____ in London six months ago, but now he owns a small hotel on an island in T_____9_____. Although his h_____10_____-London, is an exciting and m_____11_____ city, it’s noisy and a bit d_____12_____. Harley c_____13_____ to the island on a d_____14_____ holiday three years ago and f_____15_____ in love with it at once. Then he decided to o_____16_____ a hotel. Haley thinks the island is q_____17_____, safer and more r_____18_____ than London. He feels it’s w_____19_____ to live on it. However, sometimes he still m_____20_____ his friends in London.VI.Cloze test. (1*10)You can find fortune cookies in the United States. Fortune cookies are sweets that are usually served after meals in Asian__1__ in the US. They’re usually served as after-meal snacks (one for each person), when you are ready to pay your bill. Each one has a piece of paper with __2__ words of wisdom(智慧) and a list of “lucky” numbers on it.Where is the fortune cookie from? Many people think it is from China. They believe fortune cookies __3__ out of the Chinese tradition from the north of China, where people usually put a coin inside a dumpling to welcome the new year. You’ll probably wonder __4__ people put the little piece of paper into hard closed cookies. In fact, people fold them into a butterfly(蝴蝶) shape to hold the paper. While __5__ the cookie, we’d read words like “Love always and deeply”. And “The first step to make better times is to imagine them” The words always lead people __6__ difficulties in life with wisdom.What interests people most is the list of lucky numbers. Maybe few people take them very seriously. __7__, a lady in New York __8__ the lucky numbers on a lottery(彩票) ticket. The numbers helped her win 2 __9__ dollars(nearly 14 million yuan). So, if you‘re __10__ some luck, stop and enjoy the fortune cookies the next time you’re in New York.1. A. theaters B. bookstores C. restaurants D. libraries2. A. funny B. common C. boring D. meaningful3. A. come B. turn C. make D. get4. A. how B. why C. where D. wha5. A. buying B. eating C. making D. seeing6. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced7. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Anyway8. A. took B. spent C. used D. put9. A. hundred B. thousand C. million D. billion10. A. looking over B. looking for C. looking through D. looking into VII.Reading comprehension. (2*5)Welcome to World views. Earlier in the day, we spoke to four different people about family traditions. Here’s what they said.①Christmas presentsOne of our traditions is to do with Christmas presents. Most people open their presents in the moming, but we open ours after Christmas lunch. It’s really nice to do so, because opening the presents in the morning makes the rest of the day boring. Well, that’s what we think.②Birthday cakesOne tradition we have is to do with birthdays. All our birthday cakes have to be carrot cakes. My dad has to make the cakes. He even has to make the cake for his own birthday! It’s because my mum doesn’t like other tastes. And the funny thing is, we never have carrot cakes at any other time—only birthdays.③Easter eggsWhen we were kids, my parents used to buy little chocolate eggs and hide them around the house. Then when they finished we were allowed to come into the house to look for them. I think the tradition started because my mum and dad wanted us to eat less chocolate-And this was a fun way of stopping us eating too much as the eggs were often too small.④Special dayWe had a tradition in our family for the last day of the summer holidays. The day before we had to go back to school, mum and dad always take us out for the day. In the morning, we’d get up early and go for a long walk. Next, we’d go for lunch inour favorite restaurant. Then, to the cinema to see a film. Finally, home, where we’d play games. It made going back to school so much better.1.In the first family, they open their Christmas presents __________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evenningD. at midnight2.The reason why the second family only make carrot cakes for birthdays is that __________.A. kids expect carrot cakesB. mum only likes carrot tasteC. dad can only make carrot cakesD. making carrot cakes is a funny thing3.The parents were afraid that their kids might __________, so they hid the chocolate eggs.A. eat too much chocolateB. not find the chocolate easilyC. think the chocolate is too smallD. like the chocolate4.The whole family did a lot of things except __________ on “special day”.A. going to the libraryB. playing games at homeC. going to the cinemaD. going for lunch in the restaurant5.The best title of this passage may be __________.A. Common friendB. Unusual traditionsC. Special parentsD. Interesting gamesVIII.Choose the correct sentences to complete the passage. (1*5)What can parents do to help their kids form(形成) good study habits? Here are some ways.First, design a schedule(⽇程安排) for the kids. Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. ______1______ Second, allow them to study in blocks(⼀段) of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.______2______ The best study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Third, never allow your children to study in front of the television, because that will develop their bad studyhabits. ______3____________4______ After you’ve set up a good study time for litle learners, set up a good place where they can solve the problem. Pick a place where your children can study properly. Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying. ______5______ The input(投⼊) you give your/doc/dd21883681d049649b6648d7c1c708a1284a0ab2.html plete the conversation. ( 1*5)A: You look quite worried, Tom. What’s the _____1_____?B: Thanks, Miss Wang. The thing is, it’s very _____2_____for me to get a good result in English tests. I tried to spend more time on it, _____3_____.A: Don’t worry. I can give you some help on how to learn it _____4_____. Do you have any problems in understanding the new words?B: Yes, that is the hardest bit for me.A: Why don’t you try to guess the _____5_____ of the word from the words you know or use the dictionary when necessary. B: Thanks a lot. I am so excited to get your help. I can’t wait to have a try.A: Go for it, then.X.Choose the words from the box to complete the passage with proper forms of the words you choose.(1*10)During the 19th and 20th _____1_____, the Qing Dynasty government(清政府) was in a _____2_____ state. Britain started a war against Qing Dynasty. Unluckily, Qing _____3_____ the wars to Britain. As a result, Qing Dynasty agreed to give Hong Kong to Britain, People in Hong Kong lost their homes and lived a/an _____4_____ life.In 1949, the People‘s Republic of China was founded(成⽴). The new China thought that Hong Kong is part of the country. China _____5_____ very hard to take back Hong Kong.In the early 1980s, one of the greatest Chinese _____6_____ Deng Xiaoping created “one country, two systems” idea. This was _____7_____ used to show what to do with Hong Kong. It meant people in Hong Kong could _____8_____ their own future. In 1982, Deng had a serious talk with _____9_____ prime minister Mrs Thatcher. Britain at last agreed to give Hong Kong back to China in 1997. All Chinese people were very _____10_____ about the news. Hong Kong government was formally founded on July 1, 1997. People sang and danced happily to celebrate that special day.ANSWER:v.mobile; Internet; faster; busier; crowded; cheaper; fun; bank; Thailand; hometown; modern; dangerous; came; diving; fell; open; quiter; relaxing; wondered; misses.。

新目标初三下册英Unit14期末单元检测试题及答案往往在英语考试之前，认真的去做一系列的英语试题卷也是一种高效率的学习方法。

对于这种学习方法，你认可吗?让我们来做一做这套试卷吧!现在请欣赏店铺带来的新目标初三下册英Unit14期末单元检测试题。

新目标初三下册英Unit14期末单元检测试题一、听力部分(满分20分)听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相同或相近的句子。

(每个句子听一遍)1. A. They have lived in Shanghai for three years.B. They have been to Shanghai three times.C. They have been away from Shanghai for three years.2 .A .Have you sent a letter to you r friend?B. Have you got a letter from your pen pal?C. Have you heard of your pen pal?3. A.I have done all my jobs.B.I haven’t finished my jobs yet.C.I haven’t done any of my jobs.4. A. They often stand on TV.B. They have been to the TV station many times.C. They often perform on TV.5. A. Johnny Dean is the most popular now.B. I like Johnny Dea n best.C.I don’t like Johnny Dean at all.听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。

(每个句子听一遍)6. A. Sure. B. I’d love to.C. Thanks.7. A. Great. B. Yes，I am.C. No，it isn’t.8.A.Yes，I study hard. B. No，I don’t study hard.C. I study by working with a group.9. A.I think so.B. Don’t worry. You’ll be successful if you keep on it.C. Yes，you do.10.A.No，I’m not. B. Yes，I do.C.I don’t know him.听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。

人教版九年级英语全册 Unit14 单元测试题（含答案）本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷共5页，满分为75分；第II卷共2页，满分为45分。

本试题共6页，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷(选择题共75分)（）1. ― What movie will be shown ______ TV tonight?― Shaolin Temple.A. inB. atC. fromD. on（）2. When you travel to a city, you’d better buy a to get more information about it.A. newspaperB. suitcaseC. guidebookD. camera（）3. Maybe I have heard of this girl before, but I can ______ remember her name.A. hardlyB. reallyC. mostlyD. easily（）4. _______ trees were cut off. And many birds lost their home.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Two thousandsD. Two-thousand（）5. ― Are you full now?― No. I want ______ apple pies.A. more oneB. one moreC. more twoD. two more( ) 6. You ________ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere. A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. almost( ) 7. This is a very big company. It has______ workers. Do you want to work here?A. five thousandB. five thousandsC. five thousands ofD. five thousand of( ) 8. My job is feeding the cat. Now it’s your turn______ the dog.A. feedingB. to feedC. to have fedD. being fed( ) 9. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I’m looking forward _______ him.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. to meeting( ) 10. —The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Why don’t you______ ?—All right. I’ll do that.A. turn it onB. turn it offC. turn it backD. turn it up（）11. ― Have you ever________ to a zoo?― Yes, but only once. I visited Beijing Zoo last year.A. goneB. beenC. visitedD. seen（）12. ― What are you ______ your suitcase for?― I’m ready for a trip.A. makingB. shuttingC. packingD. putting（）13. — How long ______ the movie Aftershock ______?— For just several minutes.A. did; beginB. has; begunC. has; been onD. will; on（）14. ― When did you start your math homework?― One hour ago, but I________ it yet.A. didn’t finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. haven’t finished（）15. ― What a cool day! How about climbing Mount Tai?― ________. Let’s ask Yang Liu to go with us.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. Sounds greatD. Good luck（）16. Please go to the station to _______ when the train to Beijing starts to leave.A. find forB. look forC. find outD. find（）17. Mr. Green is rich. He ______ his dog ______ meat.A. feed, onB. feeds, onC. give, toD. feeds, for（）18. ________ have you been in China?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far（）19. He does business in Shanghai. He ______ Shanghai the day after tomorrow.A. leaves forB. is leaving forC. left toD. is leaving to( ) 20. He _______ carefully but he could not ________ his teacher clearly.A. heard, listenB. listen, hearC. listened, hearD. heard, listened ( ) 21. He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye ______ her when he left home.A. say, toB. said, toC. spoke, toD. said, with( ) 22. We need friends to ________, or we will feel ________.A. chat, aloneB. chat with, lonelyC. speak, lonelyD. talk with, alone ( ) 23. Mike is _______ honest man. I __________ him.A. an, believe onB. a , believe inC. an, believe inD. the, believe ( ) 24. This story ______ tells us how Bill Gates becomes successful.A. mostlyB. mainlyC. mostD. Both A and B( ) 25. ― Thank you very much for your nice present.― ___________.A. I’m very glad you like it.B.No, thanks.C. Oh, it’s nothing.D.No, it’s very cheap（）26.---Have you ever______ to Hawaii before?---Yes, it’s beautiful. It is better than any_____ in AustraliaA. gone; beachB. been; beachC. gone; beachesD. been; beaches（）27. When we got to the bus stop, the bus ______ for about half an hour.A. has leftB. leftC. has been awayD. had been away（）28.---How long have you been a league member?--- ________ .A. A long time agoB. Since two yearsC. For about a yearD. In 2006（）29.The parents encouraged their daughter______ her EnglishA. improvingB. improvesC. improvedD. to improve（）30.The meeting has already started for about ten minutes but Henry______ yet.He must have something important to do.A. hasn’t led us to itB. has turned pointC. hasn’t appearedD. miss itⅡ. 完形填空（15分）阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元检测一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1．There is ________ big park in the centre of the city.A．a B．anC．the D．/2．Your football is under the desk. Where’s ________?A．her B．youC．us D．ours3．—Must I stay at home and take care of her?—No, you ________.A．mustn’t B．won’tC．can’t D．needn’t4．—Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?—Oh, thanks a lot ________.A．Yes, please B．Yes, I wouldC．I’d love to D．I’ve no idea5．The bag is too ________. I can’t put the pencil-box in.A．heavy B．fullC．light D．empty6．He is thirsty．Please give him some ________ to drink.A．rice B．meatC．water D．oranges7．—How often do you visit your uncle?—________.A．Once a month B．One monthC．In a month D．For a month8．Don’t forget to ________ “Thank you”when someone has helped you.A．speak B．tellC．say D．talk9．I have ________ to do. Please give me ________ to read.A．something, anythingB．nothing, somethingC．nothing, everythingD．anything, nothing10．The road is over ________ metres long.A．six hundred and fifty-twoB．six hundreds and fifty-twoC．six hundred, fifty-twoD．six hundred, fifty and two11．________ weather it is!A．What a fine B．How fineC．What fine D．How fine the12．These coats are different ________ size.A．from B．ofC．to D．in13. ________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.A．But B．ThoughC．And D．For14．You can ________ what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone. A．see B．makeC．hear D．learn15．—________ do you like the soap operas?—They are interesting.A．How B．WhatC．Which D．When二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Once there was an old man in a town．He always forgot 1 things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”One day he went on a long trip（旅行）alone. Before he 2 home, his wife said, “Now you have all these 3 . They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip. ”He went to the station, bought a ticket and 4 the train with it.About half 5 hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and 6 , “Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find 7 . He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 8 I got on the train, ”said the old man.“I believe（相信）you bought a ticket. All right , you don’t have to buy9 one, ”said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t 10 my station!”the old man said sadly.1．A．a lot of B．a kind of C．a piece of D．a pair of 2．A．got B．left C．went D．moved 3．A．money B．clothes C．tickets D．things 4．A．had on B．went on C．got on D．passed on 5．A．a B．an C．the D．this6．A．say B．said C．says D．saying7．A．it B．this C．that D．ticket 8．A．when B．till C．before D．after 9．A．other B．the other C．the others D．another 10．A．forget B．get C．remember D．see三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）（A）Bob always took the newspaper to Grandpa White’s home last before going home. Grandpa White’s was at the end of the road. Bob liked Grandpa White. He was oftenwaiting for him near the front gate with sweets or a nice cake. Besides, he often asked Bob about things he was doing—about what he was going to do for the summer and what he liked to do.The thing that Bob didn’t like about Grandpa was his never-ending stories about his boyhood （童年）in California. Bob never asked to hear about Grandpa’s boyhood, but he couldn’t get away.After Grandpa’s wife died in October, Bob could see that Grandpa was lonelier than ever. He would often join Bob halfway along the road and walk along with him as he gave out the papers. Grandpa seemed to have all day, and Bob often was late getting his papers to his customers （订报者）. Bob didn’t want to complain（抱怨）, butthe customers were unhappy.1．When he took the newspaper to Grandpa White, Bob would often receive ________. A．old newspapersB．sweets or a cakeC．some moneyD．a paper with questions for him to answer2．Which do you think is TRUE?A．Bob lived with Grandpa.B．Grandpa had many stories about his boyhood.C．Grandpa didn’t like to read newspapers.D．Bob took the newspaper to Grandpa first.3．Bob could do nothing when ________.A．the customers got their newspapers lateB．Grandpa began to tell him about his boyhoodC．he saw Grandpa feeling lonelyD．grandpa asked him about the things he was doing4．The reading mainly（主要）tells us that ________.A．Bob was still a childB．Grandpa liked to tell storiesC．the customers sometimes got angryD．lonely people need other people5．The sentence“Grandpa seemed to have all day”means “________ ”. A．Grandpa always seemed to like daytimeB．Grandpa liked telling stories to Bob all dayC．Grandpa liked to stay with Bob all the timeD．Grandpa seemed to be lonely all day（B）Mr Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter（柜台）. Many other people came in also, but most of them did not stay long. After fifteen minutes, a young man and a young woman came in. There were only two empty seats at the counter, one on Mr Johns’ left, and the other on his right. The young man sat on one, and the young woman on the other, but Mr Johns immediately asked to change places with him so that the man and the woman could be together. “Oh, that isn’t necessary（必要）. ”the young woman said, but Mr Johns insisted（坚持）. When the young man and the young woman were side by side, the young man said to her, “Well, this kind old man wanted us to sit together, so may I introduce （介绍）myself? My name’s Jack. What’s yours?”6．One morning Mr Johns came into the tea shop and ________.A．sat close to the counterB．found no seat for him to sit on because many people came alsoC．seemed to stay longer than all the other peopleD．gave his seat to the young man and the young woman7．After the young man and the young woman came in, ________.A．Mr Johns thought they came too earlyB．Mr Johns thought they were friends or husband and wifeC．the young man asked Mr Johns to change placesD．they wanted to be together8．When the young woman said, “That isn’t necessary. ”Mr Johns ________. A．didn’t understand herB．knew well what she meantC．was afraid not to change places with herD．decided to stay a little longer9．________ before Mr Johns met them in the tea shop.A．The young man got to know the young woman outsideB．The young man and the young woman didn’t know each otherC．The young man and the young woman knew each other wellD．The young man and the young woman wanted to have some tea together 10．Which of the sentence is TRUE?A．Mr Johns came to this tea shop for the first time.B．Most of the people didn’t leave the shop until it was closed.C．There were no other empty seats at the counter except the two beside Mr Johns. D．It seemed that the young woman wanted to change places with Mr Johns.（C）Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63. To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3. The space between six and three was there to mean “not any”tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6. 3. But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3. Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?11．Long, long ago people didn’t know how to ________.A．write B．write zeroC．write numbers D．write sixty-three12．Long, long ago if they wrote two hundred and eight, people wrote ________. A．28 B．28C．228 D．20813．Later ________ was used to mean space.A．“not any”B．letter“O”C．zero D．a dot14．People used circles ________.A．to remember waysB．to remember numbersC．not to forget the spaceD．to mean nothing15．The story tells us ________.A．how zero came to be usedB．how to write zeroC．what the use of zero isD．that zero means a dot, a circle or space参考答案:一、1．A一个公园，强调数量2．D名词性物主代词3．D must一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t4．C喜欢去5．B根据后句6．C根据句意7．A how often问频率，回答用表示频率的词8．C say sth.9．B根据句意10．A数字用法，百位与十位之间用and连接，十位与各位之间用连字符11．C感叹句；weather为不可数名词12．D in size13．B表转折14．D learn了解，知道15．A how do you like...问对某事的感觉看法二、1．A总忘事2．B离家之前3．D这些东西4．C买了票后就上车了5．B元音音素前用an6．B say与come为并列动词7．C找不到买的票，it指票8．C上车前买票9．D另一张票10．C记不起来三、（A）BBBDC （B）ABABC （C）BBDCA。

Unit 14 单元测试题一.根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I’d like a pair of ________, please (shoe).2. They talked on and on very ______ (happy).3. T he _____ are building a tall building. (work)4. This bag isn’t Lucy’s , It’s ______ sister’s. (she)5.The first lesson is the ______ of all. (easy).二.单项填空（）1. Spaceman Yang Liwei visited Hong Kong and the people there gave _______ a warm welcome.A. heB. sheC. himD. her（）2. －Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? －_______.A. No problemB. I hope soC. That’s all rightD. That’s a good idea（）3. Spring Festival is coming. I’ll ________ up my room. I don’t want to live in a dirty place.A. cheerB. CleanC. setD. turn（）4. I don’t like stories _______ have unhappy endings.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. those（）5. I hope to go to France some day _______ there are many famous art museums.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. whose（）6. I think the car was invented _______ 1885.A. onB. ofC. atD. in（）7. By the time she got outside, the bus _____.A. wentB. goneC. has goneD. had gone（）8. －Can you come and play football with me? －______. I have a lot of homework to do.A. Excuse meB. I’d like toC. I’m afraid notD. It’s a pleasure（）9. I like these photos and they can _______ me _____ the life living in the country.A. think…ofB. remind…ofC. let…downD. wake …up（）10. －I don’t think the movie is well-made. －No, it’s the _______ I’ve ever seen.A. sameB. DifferentC. bestD. worst三、完型填空 AMost people were asleep at night, but Frank was 1 . Frank was a night watchman. His work was to guard （保卫）a large factory. He had to keep everything 2 . He felt lonely （寂寞）because there was 3 there to talk with.Frank liked his work. If he heard a noise, he went 4 to see what it was. Most of time he walked around inside the big building but he also walked around outside 5 . When he was 6 , he could sit on a chair by the door. In the winter it was very cold. He 7 a warm coat when he left the factory.Last night when Frank went outside, he heard a noise near the gate of the factory. He went very quietly to the noise to see 8 somebody was there, but he saw only a small dog. It looked cold and sad. He took the dog inside the factory and the happy dog 9 him around. The dog was a good friend for the night watchman. Frank was no longer 10 . He could talk to the dog.（）1. A. at home B. at work C. in bed D. away（）2. A. clean B. healthy C. sure D. safe（）3. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody（）4. A. quickly B. slowly C. early D. easily（）5. A. at last B. at once C. at times D. later on（）6. A. hungry B. tired C. ill D. pleased（）7. A. wore B. bought C. put D. dressed（）8. A. who B. where C. when D. if（）9. A. looked after B. waited for C. laughed at D. ran after（）10. A. busy B. worried C. lonely D. afraidBTommy hated school and was always 1 excuses not to go.If he felt a little tired, he asked his mother to 2 him to the doctor 3 school hours.He 4 more time at home than he did at school.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father 5 .“You’re home early, ”he said. “Is the school 6 today? ”“No, Dad, ”Tommy said. “It’s op en. I came home early. ”“7 did you do that? ”his father asked him. “What did you say to the teacher? ”“I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you. ”“But your mother 8 twins, ”his father said, “a boy and a girl. You’ve got a baby brother and a baby sister. ”“Yes, I know, Dad, ”Tommy said. “I’m 9 up my baby sister 10 next week. ”（）1. A. finding B. looking for C. looking up D. finding out（）2. A. take B. bring C. send D. carry（）3. A. in B. on C. during D. at（）4. A. used B. gave C. paid D. spent（）5. A. was angry B. was ill C. was surprised D. was happy（）6. A. busy B. free C. close D. closed（）7. A. How B. What C. When D. Why（）8. A. was born B. has taken C. has had D. has lived（）9. A. keeping B. leaving C. saving D. getting（）10. A. with B. to C. in D. for四、阅读理解A The World’s Water ShortageThe world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent（百分比）of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent－the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources（资源）. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing（增加）rapidly－almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid（避免）a severe（严重的）worldwide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying（净化）plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of the vast reserves（贮备）of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.A. 3B. more than 3C. less than 3D. 972. Which of the following statements is Not true?A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.C. There will be no water shortage in the future.D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.3. To reuse water, we should __________.A. treat it with chemicalsB. use it only onceC. send it out into a sewer systemD. make it flow into underground tanks4. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.A. icebergs and glaciersB. sea waterC. rivers and lakeD. underground water5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.A. to make enough waterB. to pay more attention to the water shortage problemC. to pipe used water to a purifying plantD. to reuse the waterBThe United States has many different kinds of climates（气候）. On the northwest coast（海岸）, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central（中部的）states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy woolen clothes in winter.In the southwest coast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot.In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures are cool.Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn’t often get fresh （新鲜的）vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however（然而），trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates” to people in other states.1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _________.A. in the northeastern statesB. on the north central statesC. in the western statesD. on the northwest coast2. The word“fall”in this passage means ________. A. drop B. down C. autumn D. spring3. Today people ___________ can get fresh vegetables and fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the U.S.A.C. in the cold parts of the U.S.A.D. in the southwest part of the U.S.A.4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _________.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is ________.A. Maritime（海洋性）climateB. Savanna（热带草原）climateC. Mediterranean（地中海）climateD. Tropical rainforest（热带雨林）climateC The InventionsPaper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead（铅）pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨）. People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings（线）around sticks of graphite.The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.Erasers（橡皮）like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.1. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?A. About 100 years.B. About 400 years.C. More than 500 years.D. 495 years2. Germans made paper _________. A. earlier than Japan B. later than Japan C. as early as Japan D. as late as Japan3. At first pencils were made of ________. A. wood B. lead C. sticks D. string and graphite4. Kasper Faber was ________. A. an Englishman B. a Frenchman C. a German D. an American5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Paper was first made in China.B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.五书面表达因特网的好处与坏处，50字左右。

20232024学年人教版四年级数学下册期中考试考查范围（第一单元到第四单元）(时间：60分钟分数：100分)班级：姓名：分数：一、填空题。

（每题2分，共20分）1、小明一个星期看完一本书，平均每天看了这本书的（）；5天看了（）．2、一个长方体，一次最多能看到（）个面，最少能看到（）个面。

3、自行车的三角架之所以做成三角形，是利用了三角形具有（）的特性。

4、九亿五千零二十万写作（），把这个数改写成用“万”作单位的数是（）万，省略“亿”后面的尾数大约是（）亿。

5、一个数是由7个一，4个百分之一，5个千分之一组成，这个数是（）。

6、一个长方形花坛，如果将长和宽都扩大到原来的2倍，那么面积扩大到原来的（）倍．7、一个小数的小数点向右移动两位后，比原来的数增加了198，原来这个数是（）．8、130□672≈130万，□里最大应填（）；240□890≈241万，□里最小应填（）．9、一个三角形中，至少有（）个锐角，最多有（）个钝角，最多有（）个直角．10、丽丽每天晚上睡觉前要背诵成语6分钟，烧开水10分钟，泡好不烫的牛奶2分钟，喝牛奶5分钟，那丽丽在（）同时可以（），做完这些事情最少用（）分钟．二、判断题（对的打“√”，错的打“×”。

每题2分，共10分）1、两个三角形一定可以拼成一个平行四边形。

（）2、钟表上显示3时，时针和分针成一直角．（）3、最小的自然数是1，没有最大的自然数。

（）4、所有的自然数不是质数就是合数。

（）5、近似数一定比准确数大。

（）三、选择题。

（每题1分，共5分）1、下面等式成立的是（）A．80公顷＝8平方千米B．200平方米＝2公顷C．6平方千米＝600公顷D．350000平方米＝35平方千米2、一个数，它既是12的倍数，又是12的因数，这个数是（）A．6 B．12 C．1443、下面四个算式，（）应该先算除法.A．（210﹣154）÷7 B．10×8÷4C．210﹣154÷7 D．40÷（4×2）4、从一张长10米，宽8米的长方形纸上剪一个最大的正方形，剩下图形的面积是( )A．80平方米B．64平方米C．16平方米5、5.0与5比较，两者（）A．大小相等，计数单位相同 B．大小相等，计数单位不同C．大小不相等，计数单位相同 D．大小、计数单位都不同四、计算题。

九年级物理第14章单元测试题一、热机效率计算类题目。

1. 题目。

- 一辆汽车发动机的效率是30%，汽车以72km/h的速度匀速行驶100km，消耗汽油10kg，求汽车发动机的牵引力。

（汽油的热值q = 4.6×10^7J/kg）2. 解析。

- 首先根据公式Q = mq计算汽油完全燃烧放出的热量。

- 已知汽油质量m = 10kg，热值q = 4.6×10^7J/kg，则汽油完全燃烧放出的热量Q=mq = 10kg×4.6×10^7J/kg = 4.6×10^8J。

- 然后根据发动机效率eta=frac{W_有用}{Q}，求出汽车做的有用功W_有用。

- 已知发动机效率eta = 30%=0.3，Q = 4.6×10^8J，则有用功W_有用=etaQ=0.3×4.6×10^8J = 1.38×10^8J。

- 最后根据公式W = Fs求出牵引力F。

- 已知汽车行驶的距离s = 100km = 100×10^3m，W_有用=1.38×10^8J，由W = Fs可得牵引力F=frac{W_有用}{s}=frac{1.38×10^8J}{100×10^3m}=1380N。

二、能量转化综合类题目。

1. 题目。

- 某单缸四冲程汽油机的气缸活塞面积为30cm^2，一个冲程活塞在气缸中移动的距离是50mm，满负荷工作时做功冲程燃气的平均压强为9.0×10^5Pa，飞轮1min 转动1800周，当汽油机满负荷工作时（不计摩擦），求：- 做功冲程中燃气对活塞的平均压力；- 一个做功冲程中燃气对活塞做的功；- 汽油机的功率。

2. 解析。

- 根据压强公式p=(F)/(S)，可求出燃气对活塞的平均压力F。

- 已知活塞面积S = 30cm^2=30×10^- 4m^2，压强p = 9.0×10^5Pa，则F = pS=9.0×10^5Pa×30×10^-4m^2=2700N。

位置与坐标一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2015•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，若点P的坐标为（﹣3，2），则点P所在的象限是（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限2．（2013•某某）在下列所给出坐标的点中，在第二象限的是（）A．（2，3）B．（﹣2，3）C．（﹣2，﹣3）D．（2，﹣3）3．（2014•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点M（﹣2，1）在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限4．（2013•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点A（2，﹣3）在第（）象限．A．一B．二C．三D．四5．（2015•某某）点P（4，3）所在的象限是（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限6．（2015•某某）如图，点A（﹣2，1）到y轴的距离为（）A．﹣2 B．1 C．2 D．7．（2015•威海）若点A（a+1，b﹣2）在第二象限，则点B（﹣a，b+1）在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限8．（2013•东营）若定义：f（a，b）=（﹣a，b），g（m，n）=（m，﹣n），例如f（1，2）=（﹣1，2），g（﹣4，﹣5）=（﹣4，5），则g（f（2，﹣3））=（）A．（2，﹣3）B．（﹣2，3）C．（2，3）D．（﹣2，﹣3）9．（2015•某某）如图所示，在平面直角坐标系中，半径均为1个单位长度的半圆O1、O2、O3，…组成一条平滑的曲线，点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，速度为每秒个单位长度，则第2015秒时，点P的坐标是（）A．（2014，0）B．（2015，﹣1） C．（2015，1）D．（2016，0）10．（2015•某某）在平面直角坐标系中有三个点A（1，﹣1）、B（﹣1，﹣1）、C（0，1），点P（0，2）关于A的对称点为P1，P1关于B的对称点P2，P2关于C的对称点为P3，按此规律继续以A、B、C 为对称中心重复前面的操作，依次得到P4，P5，P6，…，则点P2015的坐标是（）A．（0，0）B．（0，2）C．（2，﹣4）D．（﹣4，2）11．（2013•乌鲁木齐）对平面上任意一点（a，b），定义f，g两种变换：f（a，b）=（a，﹣b）．如f（1，2）=（1，﹣2）；g（a，b）=（b，a）．如g（1，2）=（2，1）．据此得g（f（5，﹣9））=（）A．（5，﹣9）B．（﹣9，﹣5）C．（5，9）D．（9，5）12．（2013•某某）坐标平面上有一点A，且A点到x轴的距离为3，A点到y轴的距离恰为到x轴距离的3倍．若A点在第二象限，则A点坐标为何？（）A．（﹣9，3）B．（﹣3，1）C．（﹣3，9）D．（﹣1，3）13．（2013•某某）如果m是任意实数，则点P（m﹣4，m+1）一定不在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限14．（2014•某某）若点M（x，y）满足（x+y）2=x2+y2﹣2，则点M所在象限是（）A．第一象限或第三象限B．第二象限或第四象限C．第一象限或第二象限D．不能确定15．（2014•某某）如图的坐标平面上有P、Q两点，其坐标分别为（5，a）、（b，7）．根据图中P、Q 两点的位置，判断点（6﹣b，a﹣10）落在第几象限？（）A．一B．二C．三D．四二、填空题（共15小题）16．（2015•某某）若第二象限内的点P（x，y）满足|x|=3，y2=25，则点P的坐标是．17．（2015•某某）如果点M（3，x）在第一象限，则x的取值X围是．18．（2015•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点A（0，）、B（﹣1，0），过点A作AB的垂线交x轴于点A1，过点A1作AA1的垂线交y轴于点A2，过点A2作A1A2的垂线交x轴于点A3…按此规律继续作下去，直至得到点A2015为止，则点A2015坐标为．19．（2015•甘孜州）如图，正方形A1A2A3A4，A5A6A7A8，A9A10A11A12，…，（每个正方形从第三象限的顶点开始，按顺时针方向顺序，依次记为A1，A2，A3，A4；A5，A6，A7，A8；A9，A10，A11，A12；…）的中心均在坐标原点O，各边均与x轴或y轴平行，若它们的边长依次是2，4，6…，则顶点A20的坐标为．20．（2013•某某）点 P（a，a﹣3）在第四象限，则a的取值X围是．21．（2014•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点（﹣4，4）在第象限．22．（2013•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点（2，﹣4）在第象限．23．（2013•某某）写出一个第二象限内的点的坐标：（，）．24．（2015•某某）写出一个平面直角坐标系中第三象限内点的坐标：（，）．25．（2013•株洲）在平面直角坐标系中，点（1，2）位于第象限．26．（2014•黔西南州）在平面直角坐标系中，对于平面内任一点（m，n），规定以下两种变换：（1）f（m，n）=（m，﹣n），如f（2，1）=（2，﹣1）；（2）g（m，n）=（﹣m，﹣n），如g （2，1）=（﹣2，﹣1）按照以上变换有：f[g（3，4）]=f（﹣3，﹣4）=（﹣3，4），那么g[f（﹣3，2）]=．27．（2014•）在平面直角坐标系xOy中，对于点P（x，y），我们把点P′（﹣y+1，x+1）叫做点P 伴随点．已知点A1的伴随点为A2，点A2的伴随点为A3，点A3的伴随点为A4，…，这样依次得到点A1，A2，A3，…，A n，…．若点A1的坐标为（3，1），则点A3的坐标为，点A2014的坐标为；若点A1的坐标为（a，b），对于任意的正整数n，点A n均在x轴上方，则a，b应满足的条件为．28．（2014•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，已知点A（1，1），B（﹣1，1），C（﹣1，﹣2），D（1，﹣2），把一根长为2014个单位长度且没有弹性的细线（线的粗细忽略不计）的一端固定在A 处，并按A→B→C→D→A…的规律紧绕在四边形ABCD的边上，则细线的另一端所在位置的点的坐标是．29．（2014•莱芜）如图在坐标系中放置一菱形OABC，已知∠ABC=60°，OA=1．先将菱形OABC沿x 轴的正方向无滑动翻转，每次翻转60°，连续翻转2014次，点B的落点依次为B1，B2，B3，…，则B2014的坐标为．30．（2014•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，将△ABO绕点A顺时针旋转到△AB1C1的位置，点B、O分别落在点B1、C1处，点B1在x轴上，再将△AB1C1绕点B1顺时针旋转到△A1B1C2的位置，点C2在x 轴上，将△A1B1C2绕点C2顺时针旋转到△A2B2C2的位置，点A2在x轴上，依次进行下去…．若点A（，0），B（0，4），则点B2014的横坐标为．某某新版七年级（下）近3年中考题单元试卷：第14章位置与坐标参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2015•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，若点P的坐标为（﹣3，2），则点P所在的象限是（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据点在第二象限的坐标特点即可解答．【解答】解：∵点的横坐标﹣3＜0，纵坐标2＞0，∴这个点在第二象限．故选：B．【点评】解决本题的关键是记住平面直角坐标系中各个象限内点的符号：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．2．（2013•某某）在下列所给出坐标的点中，在第二象限的是（）A．（2，3）B．（﹣2，3）C．（﹣2，﹣3）D．（2，﹣3）【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据第二象限内点的坐标符号（﹣，+）进行判断即可．【解答】解：根据每个象限内点的坐标符号可得在第二象限内的点是（﹣2，3），故选：B．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．3．（2014•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点M（﹣2，1）在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：点M（﹣2，1）在第二象限．故选：B．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．4．（2013•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点A（2，﹣3）在第（）象限．A．一B．二C．三D．四【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答即可．【解答】解：点A（2，﹣3）在第四象限．故选D．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．5．（2015•某某）点P（4，3）所在的象限是（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据点在第一象限的坐标特点解答即可．【解答】解：因为点P（4，3）的横坐标是正数，纵坐标是正数，所以点P在平面直角坐标系的第一象限．故选：A．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，解答本题的关键是掌握好四个象限的点的坐标的特征：第一象限正正，第二象限负正，第三象限负负，第四象限正负．6．（2015•某某）如图，点A（﹣2，1）到y轴的距离为（）A．﹣2 B．1 C．2 D．【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据点到x轴的距离等于纵坐标的长度，到y轴的距离等于横坐标的长度解答．【解答】解：点A的坐标为（﹣2，1），则点A到y轴的距离为2．故选C．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，熟记点到x轴的距离等于纵坐标的长度，到y轴的距离等于横坐标的长度是解题的关键．7．（2015•威海）若点A（a+1，b﹣2）在第二象限，则点B（﹣a，b+1）在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据第二象限内的点的横坐标小于零，纵坐标大于零，可得关于a、b的不等式，再根据不等式的性质，可得B点的坐标符号．【解答】解：由A（a+1，b﹣2）在第二象限，得a+1＜0，b﹣2＞0．解得a＜﹣1，b＞2．由不等式的性质，得﹣a＞1，b+1＞3，点B（﹣a，b+1）在第一象限，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，利用第二象限内点的横坐标小于零，纵坐标大于零得出不等式，又利用不等式的性质得出B点的坐标符号是解题关键．8．（2013•东营）若定义：f（a，b）=（﹣a，b），g（m，n）=（m，﹣n），例如f（1，2）=（﹣1，2），g（﹣4，﹣5）=（﹣4，5），则g（f（2，﹣3））=（）A．（2，﹣3）B．（﹣2，3）C．（2，3）D．（﹣2，﹣3）【考点】点的坐标．【专题】新定义．【分析】根据新定义先求出f（2，﹣3），然后根据g的定义解答即可．【解答】解：根据定义，f（2，﹣3）=（﹣2，﹣3），所以，g（f（2，﹣3））=g（﹣2，﹣3）=（﹣2，3）．故选B．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，读懂题目信息，掌握新定义的运算规则是解题的关键．9．（2015•某某）如图所示，在平面直角坐标系中，半径均为1个单位长度的半圆O1、O2、O3，…组成一条平滑的曲线，点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，速度为每秒个单位长度，则第2015秒时，点P的坐标是（）A．（2014，0）B．（2015，﹣1） C．（2015，1）D．（2016，0）【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】压轴题；规律型．【分析】根据图象可得移动4次图象完成一个循环，从而可得出点A2015的坐标．【解答】解：半径为1个单位长度的半圆的周长为：，∵点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，速度为每秒个单位长度，∴点P1秒走个半圆，当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为1秒时，点P的坐标为（1，1），当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为2秒时，点P的坐标为（2，0），当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为3秒时，点P的坐标为（3，﹣1），当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为4秒时，点P的坐标为（4，0），当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为5秒时，点P的坐标为（5，1），当点P从原点O出发，沿这条曲线向右运动，运动时间为6秒时，点P的坐标为（6，0），…，∵2015÷4=503 (3)∴A2015的坐标是（2015，﹣1），故选：B．【点评】此题考查了点的规律变化，解答本题的关键是仔细观察图象，得到点的变化规律，解决问题．10．（2015•某某）在平面直角坐标系中有三个点A（1，﹣1）、B（﹣1，﹣1）、C（0，1），点P（0，2）关于A的对称点为P1，P1关于B的对称点P2，P2关于C的对称点为P3，按此规律继续以A、B、C 为对称中心重复前面的操作，依次得到P4，P5，P6，…，则点P2015的坐标是（）A．（0，0）B．（0，2）C．（2，﹣4）D．（﹣4，2）【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】规律型．【分析】设P1（x，y），再根据中点的坐标特点求出x、y的值，找出规律即可得出结论．【解答】解：设P1（x，y），∵点A（1，﹣1）、B（﹣1，﹣1）、C（0，1），点P（0，2）关于A的对称点为P1，P1关于B的对称点P2，∴=1，=﹣1，解得x=2，y=﹣4，∴P1（2，﹣4）．同理可得，P1（2，﹣4），P2（﹣4，2），P3（4，0），P4（﹣2，﹣2），P5（0，0），P6（0，2），P7（2，﹣4），…，…，∴每6个数循环一次．∵=335…5，∴点P2015的坐标是（0，0）．故选A．【点评】本题考查的是点的坐标，根据题意找出规律是解答此题的关键．11．（2013•乌鲁木齐）对平面上任意一点（a，b），定义f，g两种变换：f（a，b）=（a，﹣b）．如f（1，2）=（1，﹣2）；g（a，b）=（b，a）．如g（1，2）=（2，1）．据此得g（f（5，﹣9））=（）A．（5，﹣9）B．（﹣9，﹣5）C．（5，9）D．（9，5）【考点】点的坐标．【专题】新定义．【分析】根据两种变换的规则，先计算f（5，﹣9）=（5，9），再计算g（5，9）即可．【解答】解：g（f（5，﹣9））=g（5，9）=（9，5）．故选D．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，理解新定义的变化规则是解题的关键．12．（2013•某某）坐标平面上有一点A，且A点到x轴的距离为3，A点到y轴的距离恰为到x轴距离的3倍．若A点在第二象限，则A点坐标为何？（）A．（﹣9，3）B．（﹣3，1）C．（﹣3，9）D．（﹣1，3）【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据点到x轴的距离等于纵坐标的长度求出点A的纵坐标，再根据点到y轴的距离等于横坐标的长度求出横坐标，即可得解．【解答】解：∵A点到x轴的距离为3，A点在第二象限，∴点A的纵坐标为3，∵A点到y轴的距离恰为到x轴距离的3倍，A点在第二象限，∴点A的横坐标为﹣9，∴点A的坐标为（﹣9，3）．故选A．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，主要利用了点到x轴的距离等于纵坐标的长度，点到y轴的距离等于横坐标的长度，需熟练掌握并灵活运用．13．（2013•某某）如果m是任意实数，则点P（m﹣4，m+1）一定不在（）A．第一象限 B．第二象限 C．第三象限 D．第四象限【考点】点的坐标．【分析】求出点P的纵坐标一定大于横坐标，然后根据各象限的点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：∵（m+1）﹣（m﹣4）=m+1﹣m+4=5，∴点P的纵坐标一定大于横坐标，∵第四象限的点的横坐标是正数，纵坐标是负数，∴第四象限的点的横坐标一定大于纵坐标，∴点P一定不在第四象限．故选D．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．14．（2014•某某）若点M（x，y）满足（x+y）2=x2+y2﹣2，则点M所在象限是（）A．第一象限或第三象限B．第二象限或第四象限C．第一象限或第二象限D．不能确定【考点】点的坐标；完全平方公式．【分析】利用完全平方公式展开得到xy=﹣1，再根据异号得负判断出x、y异号，然后根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：∵（x+y）2=x2+2xy+y2，∴原式可化为xy=﹣1，∴x、y异号，∴点M（x，y）在第二象限或第四象限．故选：B．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，求出x、y异号是解题的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．15．（2014•某某）如图的坐标平面上有P、Q两点，其坐标分别为（5，a）、（b，7）．根据图中P、Q 两点的位置，判断点（6﹣b，a﹣10）落在第几象限？（）A．一B．二C．三D．四【考点】点的坐标．【分析】由平面直角坐标系判断出a＜7，b＜5，然后求出6﹣b，a﹣10的正负情况，再根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：∵（5，a）、（b，7），∴a＜7，b＜5，∴6﹣b＞0，a﹣10＜0，∴点（6﹣b，a﹣10）在第四象限．故选D．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，观察图形，判断出a、b的取值X围是解题的关键．二、填空题（共15小题）16．（2015•某某）若第二象限内的点P（x，y）满足|x|=3，y2=25，则点P的坐标是（﹣3，5）．【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据绝对值的意义和平方根得到x=±5，y=±2，再根据第二象限的点的坐标特点得到x＜0，y＞0，于是x=﹣5，y=2，然后可直接写出P点坐标．【解答】解：∵|x|=3，y2=25，∴x=±3，y=±5，∵第二象限内的点P（x，y），∴x＜0，y＞0，∴x=﹣3，y=5，∴点P的坐标为（﹣3，5），故答案为：（﹣3，5）．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征以及解不等式，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．17．（2015•某某）如果点M（3，x）在第一象限，则x的取值X围是x＞0 ．【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据第一象限内点的横坐标大于零，点的纵坐标大于零，可得答案．【解答】解：由点M（3，x）在第一象限，得x＞0．故答案为：x＞0．【点评】本题考查了点的坐标，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．18．（2015•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点A（0，）、B（﹣1，0），过点A作AB的垂线交x轴于点A1，过点A1作AA1的垂线交y轴于点A2，过点A2作A1A2的垂线交x轴于点A3…按此规律继续作下去，直至得到点A2015为止，则点A2015坐标为（﹣31008，0），．【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】压轴题；规律型．【分析】分别写出A1、A2、A3的坐标找到变化规律后写出答案即可．【解答】解：∵A（0，）、B（﹣1，0），∴AB⊥AA1，∴A1的坐标为：（3，0），同理可得：A2的坐标为：（0，﹣3），A3的坐标为：（﹣9，0），…∵2015÷4=503…3，∴点A2015坐标为（﹣31008，0），故答案为：（﹣31008，0）．【点评】本题考查了规律型问题，解题的关键是根据点的坐标的变化得到规律，利用得到的规律解题．19．（2015•甘孜州）如图，正方形A1A2A3A4，A5A6A7A8，A9A10A11A12，…，（每个正方形从第三象限的顶点开始，按顺时针方向顺序，依次记为A1，A2，A3，A4；A5，A6，A7，A8；A9，A10，A11，A12；…）的中心均在坐标原点O，各边均与x轴或y轴平行，若它们的边长依次是2，4，6…，则顶点A20的坐标为（5，﹣5）．【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】压轴题．【分析】由=5易得A20在第四象限，根据A4的坐标，A8的坐标，A12的坐标不难推出A20的坐标．【解答】解：∵=5，∴A20在第四象限，∵A4所在正方形的边长为2，A4的坐标为（1，﹣1），同理可得：A8的坐标为（2，﹣2），A12的坐标为（3，﹣3），∴A20的坐标为（5，﹣5），故答案为：（5，﹣5）．【点评】本题考查坐标与图形的性质，解题关键是首先找出A20所在的象限．20．（2013•某某）点 P（a，a﹣3）在第四象限，则a的取值X围是0＜a＜3 ．【考点】点的坐标；解一元一次不等式组．【分析】根据第四象限的点的横坐标是正数，纵坐标是负数列出不等式组求解即可．【解答】解：∵点P（a，a﹣3）在第四象限，∴，解得0＜a＜3．故答案为：0＜a＜3．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征以及解不等式，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．21．（2014•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点（﹣4，4）在第二象限．【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：点（﹣4，4）在第二象限．故答案为：二．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．22．（2013•某某）在平面直角坐标系中，点（2，﹣4）在第四象限．【考点】点的坐标．【分析】根据各象限内点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：点（2，﹣4）在第四象限．故答案为：四．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．23．（2013•某某）写出一个第二象限内的点的坐标：（﹣1 ， 1 ）．【考点】点的坐标．【专题】开放型．【分析】根据第二象限的点的横坐标是负数，纵坐标是正数解答．【解答】解：（﹣1，1）为第二象限的点的坐标．故答案为：﹣1，1（答案不唯一）．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．24．（2015•某某）写出一个平面直角坐标系中第三象限内点的坐标：（﹣1 ，﹣1 ）．【考点】点的坐标．【专题】开放型．【分析】让横坐标、纵坐标为负数即可．【解答】解：在第三象限内点的坐标为：（﹣1，﹣1）（答案不唯一）．故答案为：（﹣1，﹣1）（答案不唯一）．【点评】本题考查了平面直角坐标系中点的坐标特点，解题的关键是掌握在第三象限内点的横坐标、纵坐标为负．25．（2013•株洲）在平面直角坐标系中，点（1，2）位于第一象限．【考点】点的坐标．【专题】压轴题．【分析】根据各象限的点的坐标特征解答．【解答】解：点（1，2）位于第一象限．故答案为：一．【点评】本题考查了各象限内点的坐标的符号特征，记住各象限内点的坐标的符号是解决的关键，四个象限的符号特点分别是：第一象限（+，+）；第二象限（﹣，+）；第三象限（﹣，﹣）；第四象限（+，﹣）．26．（2014•黔西南州）在平面直角坐标系中，对于平面内任一点（m，n），规定以下两种变换：（1）f（m，n）=（m，﹣n），如f（2，1）=（2，﹣1）；（2）g（m，n）=（﹣m，﹣n），如g （2，1）=（﹣2，﹣1）按照以上变换有：f[g（3，4）]=f（﹣3，﹣4）=（﹣3，4），那么g[f（﹣3，2）]= （3，2）．【考点】点的坐标．【专题】新定义．【分析】由题意应先进行f方式的运算，再进行g方式的运算，注意运算顺序及坐标的符号变化．【解答】解：∵f（﹣3，2）=（﹣3，﹣2），∴g[f（﹣3，2）]=g（﹣3，﹣2）=（3，2），故答案为：（3，2）．【点评】本题考查了一种新型的运算法则，考查了学生的阅读理解能力，此类题的难点是判断先进行哪个运算，关键是明白两种运算改变了哪个坐标的符号．27．（2014•）在平面直角坐标系xOy中，对于点P（x，y），我们把点P′（﹣y+1，x+1）叫做点P 伴随点．已知点A1的伴随点为A2，点A2的伴随点为A3，点A3的伴随点为A4，…，这样依次得到点A1，A2，A3，…，A n，…．若点A1的坐标为（3，1），则点A3的坐标为（﹣3，1），点A2014的坐标为（0，4）；若点A1的坐标为（a，b），对于任意的正整数n，点A n均在x轴上方，则a，b 应满足的条件为﹣1＜a＜1且0＜b＜2 ．【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】压轴题；新定义；探究型．【分析】根据“伴随点”的定义依次求出各点，不难发现，每4个点为一个循环组依次循环，用2014除以4，根据商和余数的情况确定点A2014的坐标即可；再写出点A1（a，b）的“伴随点”，然后根据x轴上方的点的纵坐标大于0列出不等式组求解即可．【解答】解：∵A1的坐标为（3，1），∴A2（0，4），A3（﹣3，1），A4（0，﹣2），A5（3，1），…，依此类推，每4个点为一个循环组依次循环，∵2014÷4=503余2，∴点A2014的坐标与A2的坐标相同，为（0，4）；∵点A1的坐标为（a，b），∴A2（﹣b+1，a+1），A3（﹣a，﹣b+2），A4（b﹣1，﹣a+1），A5（a，b），…，依此类推，每4个点为一个循环组依次循环，∵对于任意的正整数n，点A n均在x轴上方，∴，，解得﹣1＜a＜1，0＜b＜2．故答案为：（﹣3，1），（0，4）；﹣1＜a＜1且0＜b＜2．【点评】本题是对点的变化规律的考查，读懂题目信息，理解“伴随点”的定义并求出每4个点为一个循环组依次循环是解题的关键，也是本题的难点．28．（2014•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，已知点A（1，1），B（﹣1，1），C（﹣1，﹣2），D （1，﹣2），把一根长为2014个单位长度且没有弹性的细线（线的粗细忽略不计）的一端固定在A 处，并按A→B→C→D→A…的规律紧绕在四边形ABCD的边上，则细线的另一端所在位置的点的坐标是（﹣1，﹣1）．【考点】规律型：点的坐标．【专题】规律型．【分析】根据点的坐标求出四边形ABCD的周长，然后求出另一端是绕第几圈后的第几个单位长度，从而确定答案．【解答】解：∵A（1，1），B（﹣1，1），C（﹣1，﹣2），D（1，﹣2），∴AB=1﹣（﹣1）=2，BC=1﹣（﹣2）=3，CD=1﹣（﹣1）=2，DA=1﹣（﹣2）=3，∴绕四边形ABCD一周的细线长度为2+3+2+3=10，2014÷10=201…4，∴细线另一端在绕四边形第202圈的第4个单位长度的位置，即线段BC的中间位置，点的坐标为（﹣1，﹣1）．故答案为：（﹣1，﹣1）．【点评】本题主要考查了点的变化规律，根据点的坐标求出四边形ABCD一周的长度，从而确定2014个单位长度的细线的另一端落在第几圈第几个单位长度的位置是解题的关键．29．（2014•莱芜）如图在坐标系中放置一菱形OABC，已知∠ABC=60°，OA=1．先将菱形OABC沿x 轴的正方向无滑动翻转，每次翻转60°，连续翻转2014次，点B的落点依次为B1，B2，B3，…，则B2014的坐标为（1342，0）．【考点】规律型：点的坐标；等边三角形的判定与性质；菱形的性质．【专题】规律型．【分析】连接AC，根据条件可以求出AC，画出第5次、第6次、第7次翻转后的图形，容易发现规律：每翻转6次，图形向右平移4．由于2014=335×6+4，因此点B4向右平移1340（即335×4）即可到达点B2014，根据点B4的坐标就可求出点B2014的坐标．【解答】解：连接AC，如图所示．∵四边形OABC是菱形，∴OA=AB=BC=OC．∵∠ABC=60°，∴△ABC是等边三角形．∴AC=AB．∴AC=OA．∵OA=1，∴AC=1．画出第5次、第6次、第7次翻转后的图形，如图所示．由图可知：每翻转6次，图形向右平移4．∵2014=335×6+4，∴点B4向右平移1340（即335×4）到点B2014．∵B4的坐标为（2，0），∴B2014的坐标为（2+1340，0），∴B2014的坐标为（1342，0）．故答案为：（1342，0）．【点评】本题考查了菱形的性质、等边三角形的判定与性质等知识，考查了操作、探究、发现规律的能力．发现“每翻转6次，图形向右平移4”是解决本题的关键．30．（2014•某某）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，将△ABO绕点A顺时针旋转到△AB1C1的位置，点B、O分别落在点B1、C1处，点B1在x轴上，再将△AB1C1绕点B1顺时针旋转到△A1B1C2的位置，点C2在x 轴上，将△A1B1C2绕点C2顺时针旋转到△A2B2C2的位置，点A2在x轴上，依次进行下去…．若点A（，0），B（0，4），则点B2014的横坐标为10070 ．【考点】规律型：点的坐标；坐标与图形变化-旋转．【专题】压轴题；规律型．【分析】首先利用勾股定理得出AB的长，进而得出三角形的周长，进而求出B2，B4的横坐标，进而得出变化规律，即可得出答案．【解答】解：由题意可得：∵AO=，BO=4，∴AB=，∴OA+AB1+B1C2=++4=6+4=10，∴B2的横坐标为：10，B4的横坐标为：2×10=20，∴点B2014的横坐标为：×10=10070．故答案为：10070．【点评】此题主要考查了点的坐标以及图形变化类，根据题意得出B点横坐标变化规律是解题关键．。

单元检测卷（Unit14）(时间：100分钟满分：120分）听力部分（30分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A. sand B. land C. hand2. A. 10：45 B. 11：05 C. 11：153.A. put up B. cut up C. get up4.A. I have to help you. B. I don't want to help you. C. I feel happy to help you.5. A.Bruceisnotherenow.B. Bruce likes reading books.C. Bruce has been to the library.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.That'sallright. B. It's very kind of you. C. Of course not.7.A.It's on the sofa. B. It is red. C. It is 30 yuan.8. A. Have a good time. B. I think so. C. How come?9. A. This afternoon. B. I’ll go there on foot. C. With my classmates.10. A. Good idea. B. Yes，please. C. Sorry，I can't.III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11. What did Nancy use to do?A. B. C.12. Where will they go tomorrow?A. B. C.13. When will Tony come back?A. At about 1：00.B. At about 3：00.C. At about 5：00.14. What's Betty's phone number?A. 23564869.B.23564689.C.23564698.15. When will they leave school?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.16. How does Jenny feel?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Nervous.17. What does Tom plan to do?A. Make cards for all his classmates.B. Have a great party.C. Take some photos.18. Where is Jenny going to write her best wishes?A. On the cards.B.On the books.C.On the photos.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

人教版九年级全一册Unit 14 单元过关测试卷(739)1.假如你是Sa n d y,初中阶段的学习和生活即将结束，你的老师陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。

回顾其中的许多点点滴滴，久久不能忘怀。

请你用英文给你的某一位老师写一封信，和他(她)说说感激的心里话。

80—100词，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

D ea r my te a c h e r，Le a vin g yo u—my d e a r te a ch e r，I h a ve s o ma n y wo r d s f r o m my h e a r t to s a y．T h an k yo u a g a in f o r wh a t yo u've d o n e fo r u s! A ll th e b e s t to yo u!You r s,S a nd y2.I d o n't wa n t to my c la s s ma te s a lth o u gh we h a ve to．（）A.se p a ra te f ro mB.d ivid e in toC.sa y g o o d b yeD.p r ou d o f3.—M o m，I g o t f ir s t p la ce in th e e x a m．—．（）A.Ha ve a g o od r es tB.T ha n k yo uC.G oo d lu ckD.C on g ra tu la tion s4.In th e Un ite d S ta te s，“h ittin g the b oo k s” me a n s s tud yin g a s u b je c t with g r e a t e ff o r t．O ne o f th e g r ea t ch a lle n g es f o r s tu de n ts 16tak in g te s ts．Stu d e n ts 17lon gh o u r s p r ep a r ing fo r a te s t．Th e y r e a d a ll th e ir bo ok s ca r e f u lly，a nd the n re a dth e m 18 an d a th ir d time．Th e y p r ep a re fo r19po s s ib le q u e s tion．T he y s tu d y e ve r y n ig h t．T he y a r e“h itting th e bo o ks”．In th e U n ite d S ta te s，mo s t ch ild r en g o to s ch o o l 20 th e y a r e five ye a r s o ld．P u b lice d u ca tio n isf re e an d mo s t c h ild r e ng o to sch o o ls n e a r th e ir ho me s．S ch oo l in th e se e a rl y ye a r s is21．T he c h ild r e n le a rn to r e ad a nd wri te，bu t th e y a ls o p la y g a me s a n d go o n tr ip s．T h e re is no r e a so n 22 s uc h a n e a r ly a g e f o r th e m to h it th e b o ok s．T h is s itu a tio n c ha ng e s a s ch ild r en be c o me old e r．T he s ub je c ts be c o me mo r ed iff ic u lt．S tude n ts mu s t23 wo r ld h is to ry，a lg e b r a(代数学) an d lif e sc ie nc e s．Te s ts b e c o me mo r e c o mmo n．P r e s su r e 24 to h it th e bo ok s，s tud y h a r d，a nd a d va nc e(升级)．25 ，mo s t s tud e nts o n ly r e a lly b e g in h ittin g the b oo k s f o r lon g ho u r s wh en th e y r e a chh ig h sc ho o l．Kn o wle d g e is a p r iz e th a t is no t ea s y to g a in．(1)A.a r eB.isC.we reD.wa s(2)A.c o s tB.tak eC.sp e ndD.p a y(3)A.a f ir s t timeB.a s e co nd timeC.a th ir d timeD.a f ou r th time(4)A.a llB.noC.f e wD.e ve r y(5)A.wh e nB.s inc eC.fo rD.th a t(6)A.b o r ingB.d iff icu ltC.fu nD.s tra n ge(7)A.a tB.onC.inD.fo r(8)A.lo o k f o rB.lea r n a b ou tC.se t u pD.h e a r o f(9)A.is g r o win gB.is d is a pp ea r in gC.is fa llin gD.is g o in g(10)A.A ltho ug hB.E ve nC.W h a te ve rD.Ho we ve r5.D e a r M r．Li，H o w time f lie s! I h a ve f in is h e d my s tu d y in mid d le s ch oo l a nd I th a nk yo u b o th f o r a ll yo u rh e lp an d f o r yo u r te a ch in g du r in g the s e 3 ye a r s．I s till r e me mb e r wh a t yo u u s e d to s a y，“You c an b e wha te ve r yo u wa n t．”I'm s o g la d th a t yo u a r e my te a c h e r．I'm g la d I c a n d o it b e c au s e o f yo u r h e lp．Yo u su pp o r ted me in my s tu d y a n d alwa ys tr ie d to h e lp me．T h a t wa s imp o rta n t to me．I r e me mb e r wh e n yo u f ir s t g a ve u s a le s s on．Yo u ma d e yo u r le s s o n s o in te re s tin g th a t wea ll en jo ye d ou r c la s s time．You a lwa ys tr ie d to s ho w u s th e r igh t way o f le a r n in g．Wh en I f a ile d，yo u wo u ld a lwa ysb e th e r e tr yin g to e nc ou r a ge me．You u sed to he lp me with my ma th s o th a t I b e c ame mo r e a n d mo r e in ter e s te d in it．Th an k s to yo u r h e lp，I'm n o w th e be s t a t it．Th a t's wh y I c a ll yo u a g oo d，lo vin g an d c a r in g te a c he r．I r e me mb e r we h a d wa lk s in th e e ve n ing a f te r s u p pe r．I wis h th a t c ou ld c on tin u e e ve n a f te r I g r a d ua te f ro m th e s ch o o l．I lo ve d te lling yo u e ve r yth in g d u r ing the wa lk s．T he b e st p a r t wa s th a t yo u lis te n e d to me c a r e fu lly．I'm g la d I'm a s tu d e nt o f yo u r s．Yo u g a ve me n o t o n ly g r ea t ad vic e b u t a lso g r e a t f un．Yo u a lwa ys g a ve me yo u r o p in io n s a n d tau ght me h o w to b eh a ve an d le a r n c o r re c tly．A nd yo u we r e u s u a lly r ig h t．I th a n k Go d e ve r y d a y f o r le ttin g yo u b e my te a c he r．You a r e so sp e c ia l to me an d I'd lik e to th in k ba c k to e ve r y mo me n t wh e n I g o t on with yo u．You r s，A lis on(1)A liso n wish e s to co n tin ue with he r te a c he r．（）A.sh op p ingB.wa lk in gC.he lp ingD.wr iting(2)W h y d o e s A liso n ca ll h e r te a ch e r a go od，lo vin g an d c a r in g te a c he r？（）A.He r te ac h e r e nc ou r ag e d h e r wh en s he f a ile d．B.H e r te ac h e r ma d e the le s s on s in te r e s ting．C.H e r te ac h e r s up p o r te d he r in h e r s tu d y．D.A ll o f the ab o ve．(3)Th e ma in ide a o f th is p as s a ge is tha t ．（）A.A lis on f in ish ed he r s tu d yB.the te ac he r lo ve d h is s tu de n tsC.the te ac he r an d th e s tu d en t g o t a lon g we llD.A lis on ex p re s s ed her th a nk s to h e r te ac h er(4)W ha t d id th e te ac he r te a ch the s tud en t？（）A.M a th．B.E ng lis h．C.C h in e s e．D.H is to r y．(5)W h ic h o f the f o llowin g is NO T tr u e（）A.A lis on h a s s tu d ied in mid d le s ch oo l f o r thr e e ye a r s．B.Tea c he r s do n't h a ve to lis te n to wha t the s tu d en ts s a y．C.Tea c he r s sh o u ld en co u r ag e s tu d en ts．D.S tu de n ts s h ou ld lis te n to th e te a ch e r s' a d vic e．6.J u ly is the time fo r so me s tu de n ts to s a y g oo d b ye to th e ir s ch oo ls．E ve r y time it c o mes，I will th in k o f my o ld d e s k ma te，X ia o We i．S he is the mo s t u n fo rg e tta b le c la s s ma te in my ju n io r h ig h s ch oo l lif e．It is ma n y ye a r s sin c e I g r ad u a te d，b u t s h e is s till in my min d c le a r ly．X iao We i wa s a lo ve ly g ir l with lo n g b lac k hair．On h o t d a ys，he r h a ir wa s s o me time s s e e n to be tie d up．S h e wa s a lwa ys we a r in g a s w e e t s mile．Sh e wa s a n a r tis tic(文艺范的) g ir l wh o s ho we d u p b e fo r e me e ve r y d a y．S h e lo ve d re a d in g n o ve ls a n d d ra win g．S h e lik e d r e ad in g d iffe r e n t k in d s o f n o ve ls，e s pe c ia lly o n h is tor y．Sh e c ou ld f in ish r e a d ing a h is to r ic a l nove l a s th ic k e no ug h a s o u r C h ine s e te x tb oo k a t a n a ma z in g sp ee d．W h en e ve r s h e h a d f r ee time，s h e wo u ld tak e o u t a d r a win g n o te a nd s ta r t d ra win g ca r to on s with a p e n c il．Sh e dr e w f r o m a c h a r a c te r's h e a d to e ye s a n d to f ac e，b u t th e ch a r ac te r wa s a lwa ys lo n g-h a ir ed an d wide-e ye d．O ne da y I c o u ldn't h e lp a sk in g，“W h y d o n't yo u c o lo r th e m” S he an swe r e d s imp ly，“B e cau s e I d on't h a ve e n o ugh time．” S h e k ep t he r wo r k s a s a s ec r e t an d n e ve r ta lk ed ab o u t th em with o th e r s．Wh en we we r e to ld tha t s he h a d wo n a pr iz e in th e d r a win g c o mp e titio n in h e r g ro u p，my c la s s ma te s f e lt s u r p r ise d．T h e re is a f o lk s on g ca lle d“M y O ld D e sk ma te”wh ic h is s un g wid e ly a mo n g p e op le o fd iffe r e n t a ge s．It wa s c r ea te d b e c au s e the c re a to r，G ao X ia o so n g，ha d ne ve r fo rg o tten h is de s k ma te．W he ne ve r I h e a r it，I will th in k of X ia o We i．“H o w a re yo u，my o ldd e s k ma te”(1)Th e wr ite r th in ks of in J u ly e ve r y ye a r．（）A.h is te ac h erB.h is mo th e rC.h is d es k ma teD.h is b ro th e r(2)X ia o We i wa s lo ve ly a n d s h e h a d ．（）A.sh o r t b la ck ha irB.lon g b la ck ha irC.cu r ly b r o wn ha irD.s tra ig h t b lo nd e h a ir(3)X ia o We i lik ed r ead in g n o ve ls o n be s t．（）A.h is to r yB.f ic tionC.wa rD.ma g ic(4)Th e wr ite r's c la s s ma te s f e lt su r p r ise d a t th e p r iz e X iao We i won b ec au s e ．（）A.X iao We i k ep t he r wo r k s a s a s e c re tB.X i ao We i lik e d r e adin g no ve lsC.X iao We i c ou ld re ad no ve ls f a s tD.X iao We i d idn't c o lo r h e r d ra win g s(5)Ga o X ia o so n g c r eate d“M y O ld D e sk ma te”to ．（）A.c o ng r a tu la te h is d esk ma te o n th e p r iz eB.ex p re s s h is th an k s to h is sc ho o lC.sh o w h is a tten tio n to p eo p le o f d iff e r e n t a g e sD.me mo r iz e the f ee ling s be twe e n h im a nd h is d e sk ma te7.A: H e y，Lis a!M y f r ie n d s a nd I we r e just s h a r ing me mo r ie s o f ju n io r h igh s ch oo l．B: Wo n de r f u l，Fr a nk．36.A: It's s o c oo l．I th in k it h a s b e en f un．D o yo u th in k s o？B: Yea h!I've e n jo ye d e ve r y ye a r o f ju n io r hig h s ch oo l．A: 37.B: O f c o u rs e，I d o．On e o f my me mo r i e s is ju s t I lo s t my wa tc h in G ra d e 7. 38.A: D id yo u f in d it a t la s t？B: 39. Sa m h e lp ed me f in d it．I wa s so th an k fu l．A: O h．I r e me mb e r m y P．E．te a ch e r be s t．B: 40.A: M r．Kin g．H e ga ve u s c le a r in s tr u c tion s s o th a t we'd b e s a fe wh e n p la yin g s p o r ts．B: I th in k h e wa s re a ll y p e r f e c t．A.It ma d e me q u ite s ad．B.W h o wa s yo u r P．E．te a ch e r？C.D o yo u h a ve an y s p e c ia l me mo r ie sD.No，I d idn't．E.W h a t d o yo u th in k of th e sc h oo l lif eF.Ye s，I d id．G.It wa s wo n de r f u l．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)8.Yo u a re g o in g to a s en io r h igh sc ho o l, a re n't yo u? Ma yb e yo u a r e a c o mmo n s tu de n t．Yo up r o ba b ly th in k yo u will n e ve r b e a top s tu den t．B u t a n yo n e ca n be c o me a b e tte r s tu d en t if h e o r s he wan ts to．He r e's s o me a d vice o n ho w to b e a go od s tu d en t．M a na ge yo u r t ime c are f u lly．It's g o o d to k e ep a h ab it o f p lan nin g yo u r time e ve r yd a y．It's ve r y h e lpf ul to k n o w wh a t yo u will d o．W he n yo u p la n yo u r we e k, yo u s h o u ld ma k e a lis t o f th ing s th a t yo u h a ve to d o．T h en yo u s h ou ld ma k e a s ch e du le(行程安排) o f yo u r time f o r e a ting,s lee p ing,s tu d yin g a n d e ve n a mu s e me n ts．M a ke g o od u se of y our t ime．Lis te n to e ver yth in g th e te a ch e r s s ay in c la s s．Lis te n in g c a r e f u lly in c la s s me a ns le s s wo rk la te r．A nd d o n't f o rg e t to ta ke no te s．It will h e lp yo u r e me mb e r wh a t th e tea c h e rs s a y．B e s u r e to p u t yo u r h e a r t in to th e bo ok,an d yo u will g e t mo r e f ro m it．If yo u r e a d a b s en t-min d e d ly(心不在焉地), yo u'll g e t n o th in g f r o m th e b o ok．D ev e lop go od a t t it u de s．Yo u s h ou ld b u ild up f r ie nd s h ip．Tr y to ma k e mo r ef r ie n d s．A n d yo u c a n me e t n e w p e op le, f in d n e w f r ien d s a nd e ve n ta lk to p eo p le yo u do n't lik e．You n e ve r kn ow wh a t will h a pp en in th e f u tu re．Ha ve a h e alth y e a tingh a b it．Try d iff e r e n t k in d s o f fo od a nd g e t en ou g h f r u it a n d ve g e tab le s．If n o t,yo u won't g e tn u tr ie n ts(营养)yo u ne e d to g ro w ea c h d a y．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)9.M an y p e o p le a r e (渴望的) f o r s u cc e ss，b u t th e y r e f u s e to wo r k h a rd．10.S h e a lwa ys h e lp s th e pe op le in tr o ub le．Sh e is a(体贴人的)wo ma n．11.I a m s u r e yo u c a n (克服)a ll k ind s o f d iff ic u ltie s a nd en te r a g o od u n ive r s ity．12.T he d isa b led bo y wo r k ed ha r d a n d (毕业)f r o m Ts in g hu a U n ive r s ity．13.T he r e is s o me th in g wr o ng with the(键盘)o f h is c o mp u te r．14.You'd b e tte r r ea d th e f ir s t be f o re yo u u se th e c a me r a．（）A.we b s ite sB.ex p re s s io nsC.in s tru c tion sD.a d ve r tis e me n ts15.T he f oo d ta s te s ve ry g o o d，bu t I d o n't r e me mb e r s u ch f oo d so me wh e r e．（）A.e a tin gB.to e a tC.a teD.e a ten16.—Wh a t a n ice co mp u te r!—M y p a r e n ts b ou gh t it f o r my s is te r a n d me．It's．（）A.o u r sB.he r sC.the ir sD.min e17.H e h as go n e to B e ijin g，an d h e a s p e ec h in a we e k．（）A.h a s g ive nB.will g iveC.ga veD.g ive s18.C ho o se wis e ly a n d b e r e sp on s ib le yo u r d e c is ion s a n d a c tio n s．（）A.toB.a tC.ofD.fo r19.—We s ho u ld a ll h old o n to o u r d r e a ms．—Ye s． A lif e with out a d re a m is lik e a b ird with ou t ，wh ich c an't f l y．（）A.wa te rB.c lo u d sC.wing sD.fo od20.I a m in tr ou b le，my c la s s ma te s will h e lp me ou t．（）A.B e fo r eB.W h en e ve rC.A ltho u ghD.Un le s s21.—S imo n，d id yo u wa tch th e NB A ma tc h la s t n ig h t？—Ye s，a n d I ma n y N BA ma tc he s s ince I wa s a s ma ll ch ild．（）A.wa tc hB.ha ve wa tch e dC.ha d wa tc he dD.wa s wa tch ing22.M iss Wan g is p a tien t me a nd a lwa ys e n co u ra g e s me ha r d．（）A.to; s tu d yB.with; to s tud yC.with; s tu d yD.in; s tu d yin g23.—We will o n a jo u rn e y to mo r r o w mo r n ing．—H a ve a g oo d time!（）A.se t upB.loo k u pC.se t o u tD.lo o k o u t24.—D o yo u th ink I ca n pa s s th e te s t？—O f co u r se．W h y d o n't yo u ju s t yo u r a b ilitie s？（）A.s tick toB.en d u pC.sh o w u pD.b e lie ve in25.E ve r yo n e ma y f e e l time ve r y q u ic k ly wh e n h e d o e s s o me th in g in te r e s ting．（）A.g o b yB.t o g o b yC.wen t b yD.g o ing b y26.—I'm lo o k in g f o r wa r d to my p a r e n ts s o on．W ha t a bo u t yo u？—M e to o．（）A.se e ingB.se eC.sa wD.se e s参考答案1.【答案】:One possible version:Dear my teacher，Leaving you—my dear teacher，I have so many words from my heart to say．Since you became my English teacher three years ago，you've always been working hard．You are patient with teaching．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．You're strict with us in study and also cares about us．All my classmates agree we get on well with each other for these years．I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．When I had trouble in life，you told me to be brave．Because of your help，many students，including me，are more and more interested in English and make much progress，too．You have given me so much．Thank you again for what you've done for us! All the best to you!Yours,Sandy2.【答案】:A3.【答案】:D4(1)【答案】B(2)【答案】C(3)【答案】B(4)【答案】D(5)【答案】A(6)【答案】C(7)【答案】A(8)【答案】B(9)【答案】A(10)【答案】D5(1)【答案】B(2)【答案】D(3)【答案】D(4)【答案】A(5)【答案】B6(1)【答案】C(2)【答案】B(3)【答案】A(4)【答案】A(5)【答案】D7(1)【答案】E(2)【答案】C(3)【答案】A(4)【答案】F(5)【答案】B8(1)【答案】be a good studentbe good students(2)【答案】what you will/you'll do(3)【答案】to put your heart(4)【答案】less work later(5)【答案】You will/You'll get nutrientsYou can get nutrients9.【答案】:thirsty10.【答案】:caring11.【答案】:overcome12.【答案】:graduated13.【答案】:keyboard人教版九年级全一册Unit 14 单元过关测试卷 (739)14.【答案】:C15.【答案】:A16.【答案】:A17.【答案】:B18.【答案】:D19.【答案】:C20.【答案】:B21.【答案】:B22.【答案】:B23.【答案】:C24.【答案】:D25.【答案】:A26.【答案】:A第 11 页,共11 页。