(外研版三起)小学六年级下册英语:M2短语和句型汇总
- 格式:doc
- 大小:31.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
M11.两个汉堡two hamburgers2.一个热狗 a hot dog3.三份可乐three colas4.13美元25美分thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents5.多少钱how much6.享用你的饭吧,用餐愉快enjoy your meal7.进来come in8.坐下have a seat9.吃你最喜欢的菜have your favourite dish词形变化:1.hamburger (复数) hamburgers2.cent (复数) cents3.here (对应词) there4.here (同音词) hearM21.去野餐have a picnic2.在公园in the park3.在12点半at half past twelve4.绕湖散步walk around the lake5.去那棵树下面go under that tree6.去公园go to the park7.今天下午this afternoon8.和……玩play with…9.在我的房间休息rest in my room10.晚饭后after dinner11.下棋play chess12.去睡觉go to bed词形变化:1. these (对应词) those2. duck(复数) ducks3. noise (形容词) noisy4.eat (现在分词) eating5.snow (形容词) snowy6. rain (现在分词) raining7. sun (形容词) sunny8. rain (形容词) rainy9. wind (形容词) windy10. hot (反义词) cold11. warm (反义词) coolM31.度过非常有趣的一天have a very funny day2.在周六on Saturday3.发送一些照片send some photos4.在中国in China5.在树上唱歌sing in the trees6.看着look at7.看起来很饿look hungry8.在水里游泳swim in the water9.堆雪人make a snowman10.在火车上on the train11.朝……外看look out of …12.在树下面under the tree13.穿一件雨衣wear a raincoat14.在水里跳jump in the water15.上山go up the hill16.下山go down the hill17.来到车站come to the station18.在海上on the sea19.午夜the middle of the night20.在空中in the sky词形变化:1. fun (形容词) funny2.send (现在分词) sending3.photo (复数) photos4. photo (近义词) picture5.miss (三单) misses6.write (同音词) right7.rain (现在分词) raining8.shine (现在分词) shining9.sing (现在分词) singing10.e at (现在分词) eating11.s wim (现在分词) swimming12.w ear (现在分词) wearing13.w ear (同音词) where14.c ome (现在分词) coming15.s ad (副词) sadly16.s ad ( 反义词) happy17.s ay (三单) says18.s ay (过去式) saidM41.在超市at the supermarket2.买东西buy things3.举行一个生日派对have a birthday party4.帮助我help me5.制作一张生日卡片make a birthday card6.小心be careful7.飘走fly away8.从楼梯上掉下来fall down the stairs9.一团糟what a mess10.捡起,拾起pick up11.打电话talk on the phone12.努力干某事try to do sth.13.上公共汽车get on the bus14.下公共汽车get off the bus15.开公共汽车drive the bus16.坐下sit down17.站起stand up18.走向黑板walk to the blackboard19.写他的名字write his name词形变化:1.buy (现在分词) buying2.make (现在分词) making3.carry (三单) carries4.carry (过去式) carried5.carry (现在分词) carrying6.dear (同音词) deer7.fall (现在分词) falling8.balloon (复数) balloons9.fly (现在分词) flying10.f ly (三单) flies11.t hey (宾格) them12.t ry (现在分词) trying13.s it (现在分词) sitting14.w rite (现在分词) writing15.d rive (名词) driver16.d rive (现在分词) drivingM51.吹小号play the trumpet2.进来come in3.大声地唱sing loudly4.过一个极棒的生日have a great birthday5.开始start to6.吃晚饭eat dinner7.跟她的朋友讲话talk to her friend8.骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes9.开始下雨start to rain10.开始下雪start to snow11.做操do exercises12.变热get hot13.变得太热get too hot14.在公园散步walk in the park15.看电视watch TV16.听音乐listen to music17.挥手说再见wave to say goodbye18.在高处high up19.大声喊出,叫出call out20.变黑,天黑get dark21.吃一个冰激凌have an ice cream22.醒来wake up23.从我的梦中醒来wake up from my dream24.放风筝fly kites/ fly a kite词形变化:1.have (现在分词) having2.play (现在分词) playing3.stop (三单) stops4.ring (现在分词) ringinge (三单) comes6.sing (现在分词) singing7.loud (副词) loudly8.loud (对应词) quiet9.hear (同音词) here10.l augh (反义词) cry11.l augh (现在分词) laughing12.s tart (现在分词) starting13.w ave (现在分词) waving14.g et (现在分词) getting15.r ide (现在分词) ridingM61. be back/come back 回来2. buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物3. a book about America 一本关于美国的书4.look interesting 看起来有趣5.play baseball 打棒球6.give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人(give to... 给......)7. a baseball team 一个棒球队8. baseball caps 棒球帽9. American spaceship 美国的宇宙飞船10.Chinese spaceship 中国的宇宙飞船11.t ake … into space 把……带入太空12.send … into space 把……发送到太空13.the first animal 第一个动物14.a bout space travel 关于太空旅行15.p ut … in … 把……放入……16.g o away 走开17.i n the basket 在篮子里18.b uy flowers for my mum 给我的妈妈买花词形变化:1.America (形容词) American2. China (形容词) Chinese3. Russia (形容词) Russian4. buy (过去式) bought5. take (过去式) took6. send (过去式) sent7. say (过去式) said8. put (过去式) put9. ride (过去式)rode10. eat(过去式)ate11. am/is (过去式) was12. are (过去式) were13. see (过去式)saw14. play (过去式) played15. drink (过去式) drank16. watch(过去式) watched17. go(过去式)went18. win (过去式) wonM71. in October 在10月2. fly into space 飞入太空3. China’s first man 中国第一个人4. be from…/ come from…来自……5. become a pilot 成为一个飞行员6. become a taikonaut 成为一个宇航员7. twenty-one hours 21个小时8. spend twenty–one hours 度过21个小时9. make a video 制作一盘录像10. space travel 太空旅行11. eight years old 八岁12. be proud of 为……感到骄傲,以……为豪13. in space在太空14. Jiuquan Space Centre 酒泉卫星发射中心15. come back to China 回到中国16. fly to Beijing 飞向北京17. that day 那天18. go to the airport 去机场19. go home 回家20. look up at the spaceship 抬头看着宇宙飞船21. make a loud sound 发出响亮的声音22. shake one’s hand 与某人握手词形变化:1. Oct. (全写) October2. fly (过去式) flew3. one (序数词) first4. became (原形) become5. come (过去式) came6. hour (同音词) our7. hours (同音词) ours8. see (过去式) saw9. see (同音词) sea10. son (同音词) sun11. is (过去式) was12. spend (过去式) spent13. come (过去式) came14. see (过去式) saw15. eat (过去式) ate16. travel (过去式) travelled17. meet (过去式) met18. meet (同音词) meat19. inside (对应词) outside20. loud (副词) loudly21. make (过去式) made22. fly (过去式) flew23. go (过去式) went24. tall (对应词) short25. happy (对应词) sad26. cm (全写) centimetreM81.be born 出生2. in America 在美国3. as a small child 是一个小孩的时候4. become blind and deaf 失明和失聪5. draw letters in her hand 在她的手里写字母6. learn to speak 学会说话7. learn to read 学会阅读8. a book about oneself 一本自传书9. a book about herself 一本她的自传书10. all over the world 全世界11. live to be…活到……12. a model for blind people 一个盲人的榜样13. in the picture 在图片里14. a school for blind children 一个盲人学校15. sit on a wall 坐在墙上16. put…together 把……放在一起,组合词形变化:1. America (形容词) American2. small (反义词) big/large3. child (复数) children4. became (原形) become5. could (原形) can6. see (过去式) saw7. hear (过去式) heard8. had (原形) have9. drew (原形) draw10. letter (复数) letters11. learn (过去式) learned12. learn (近义词) study13. speak (过去式) spoke14. read (过去式) read15. write (过去式) wrote16. write (同音词) right17. she (反身代词) herself18. live (过去式) lived19. France (形容词) French20. one (序数词) first21. one (同音词) won22. sit (过去式) sat23. horse (复数) horses24. man (复数) menM91. have a baseball team 组建一支棒球队2. on your heads 在你们的头上3. these cups 这些杯子4. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人干某事5. make mistakes 犯错误6. lots of mistakes 许多错误7. in my bag 在我的包里8. baseball caps 棒球帽9. it’s easy to …10. wear a raincoat 穿一件雨衣11. wear a coat 穿一件大衣12. go to the theatre 去剧院13. go swimming 去游泳14. look down 向下看,俯视15. go into space 进入太空16. throw… out of…把……扔出……17. be afraid of …害怕……18. sit under the tree 坐在树下词形变化:1.laugh (现在分词) laughing2.funny (名词) fun3.cup (复数) cups4.head (复数) heads5.say (过去式) said6.bring (过去式) brought7.these (对应词) those8.these (单数) this9.cap (复数) caps10. want (过去式) wanted11 .England (形容词) English12. China (形容词) Chinese13. get (过去式) got14.w ear (同音词) where15.rain (形容词) rainy16.hat (近义词) cap17.d ress (复数) dresses18.h ot (反义词) cold19.under (反义词) on20.s it (现在分词) sitting21.sit (过去式) satM101.middle school 中学2. this September 今年九月3. study physics 学习物理4. study Chemistry 学习化学5. study History 学习历史6. start a new school 开始一个新的学校7. speak Chinese 说汉语8. lots of children 很多孩子9. learn Chinese 学习汉语10. practise English 练习英语11. write lots of emails 写许多电子邮件12. miss you 想念你们13. speak to sb. 跟某人讲话14. write in English 用英语写15. by bus 乘坐公共汽车16. walk to school 步行去学校17. it’s time to…到……的时候了词形变化1. this (对应词) that2. this (复数) these3. study (近义词) learn4. new (反义词) old5. child (复数) children6. write (同音词) right7. miss (三单) misses8. miss (过去式) missed9. always (反义词) never10. by (同音词) buy11. end (反义词) start。
外研版三起六年级英语下M6短语和句型一、短语:1.buy sb. sth.=buy sb.给某人买某物 back回来 China在中国 interesting看起来很有趣 baseball打棒球 `s for playing baseball.它是关于打棒球的。
=give sb.给某人某东西 `s mum大明的妈妈 `s family西蒙的家人 a baseball team组建一支棒球队 caps棒球帽 one is for sb.那个是给某人的。
`s little brother西蒙的小弟弟 one`s bicycle骑自行车 the game观看比赛 favourite team他们最喜爱的队 was a great game!这是一场很棒的比赛! send a man into space把一个人送(带)到太空 the first animal into space把第一个动物送到太空 travel太空旅行 `s about....它是关于....。
...in the basket把...放入篮子里 ...on the bike把...放在车子上 away走开/了二、句型:1.I bought you this book about Amwrica.我买了一本关于美国的书给你。
【buy sb. sth.=buy sb.给某人买某物。
一般当人是宾格时往往放在后边。
在英语中,一些动词后面可以跟两个宾语,一个是直接宾语(表示动作结果的宾语),另一个是间接宾语(表示动作目标的宾语)。
如:send .=send sb.;teach .=teach sb.;give .=give sb.;sb.是间接宾语,sth.是直接宾语。
间接宾语大多数时放在直接宾语之前,如果放在后面,其前面应加介词“to”(对...而做)或者“for”(为...而做)。
如果汉语中可以翻译为“给”、“替”、“为”的就用“for”,如果只能翻译为“给”,就用“to”。
外研版三起六年级英语下M3重点短语和句型一、短语:1.How are you?你好吗?2.have a funny day玩得愉快=have agood time3.a funny day愉快的一天4.on Saturday在星期六5.have a picnic野餐6.in the park在公园里7.send photos寄照片8.in China在中国9.write soon快些回信10.Here are.....这些是......11.in this photo在这张照片里12.in the tree(s)在树上13.look at...看.... 14.look hungry看起来饿了15.under the tree在树下16.eat our picnic吃我们的野餐17.in the water在水里18.look out of....向....外面看19.out of...往外..... 20.on the train在火车上21.wear a big hat戴一顶大帽子22.go up the hill上山(go up向上走)23.go down the hill 下山(go down向下走)e to the station来到车站25.on the sea在大海上26. the middle of the night午夜( the middle of...在...的中心)27.in the sky在天空28.after the day白天过后29.be wrong错的30.be very bad真坏31.spoil my fun破坏了我的快乐二、句型:1.I had a very funny day on Saturday.上个星期六我玩的很开心。
【had表示的是过去式。
一般过去时态是表示过去某一时间经常发生的动作和存在的状态。
常与过去时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last year,an hour ago,just now,once upon a time,on the first day of May,2007;in the old days;等等。
外研版三起六年级英语下M5短语和句型一、短语:1.have a birthday party举行生日聚会2.play the trumpet吹小号e in进来4.have a great birthday举行一个快乐的生日聚会5.start to cross开始过马路6.eat dinner吃晚餐7.talk to.....和...说话8.ride his bike骑她的自行车9.start to rain开始下雨10.do morning exercises做早操11.get too hot变得太热12.watch TV看电视13.walk in the paek在公园走14.start to snow开始下雪15.listen to music听音乐16.in the sky在天空17.wave to 向....挥手18.wave to say goodbye挥手说再见19.high up在...上面20.in a plane在飞机里21.call out 叫喊22.get very dark变得非常黑23.go to the park去公园24.have an ice cream 吃冰激凌25.wake up醒来26.wake up from my dream从梦中惊醒27.read a book看书二、句型:1.Daming is having a birthday party.大明正在开一个生日聚会。
【is having是现在进行时态句子,表示动作正在进行。
have a birthday party举行生日聚会。
】再如:He is riding his bike,but it`s starting to rain.他正在骑自行车,这是天下雨了。
练习:他正在吃晚饭,这是门铃响了。
2.He is playing the trumpet,but the phone is ringing.他正在演凑小号。
外研版(三起)英语六年级下册:M4短语和句型汇总短语:make Daming`s birthday card做大明的生日卡片 2.birthday card生日卡片 3.at the supermarket 在超市 4.buy things买东西 5.have a birthd ay party举行生日聚会 6.Who can help me?谁能帮我?7.carry everythi ng搬东西8.be careful小心9.oh dear!哦天啊!10.fiy away飞走/飘走了11.Happy Birthday!生日欢乐!12.fall down掉落13.What a mess!真乱!14.talk on the phone打/在说话15.pick up捡起/捡起16c lean the stairs扫楼梯17.wash the apples洗苹果18.try to do sth.尽量做某事19.get on the bus上公交车20.get off the bus下车21.drive the bus驾车22.not at all一点也不23.terrible fuss太糟糕24.sit down坐下25.stand up起立26.walk to the blackboard走到黑板这儿句型:She`s at the supermarket.她在超市。
【at the supermarket在超市。
Supe rmarket是有super(超级的)和market(市场)两个单词组成的复合词,本课类似的还有everything(由every“每一的”和thing“情况,东西”组成);birt hday(由birth“出生”和day“生活”组成)。
】Am I going to have a birthday party?我是不是要开一个生日聚会啊?【这是以be开头的一样疑问句,是自己问自己。
这种句子专门少见,其回答是:确信:Yes,you are.否定:No,you aren`t.从其回答能够发觉一个规律:一样来说,问句中提到“我”的,答句就用“你”来回答;问句中提到“你”的,答句就用“我”来回答。
外研版三起小学英语六年级下册全册作文范文的句子结构简介本文档为外研版三起小学英语六年级下册全册作文范文的句子结构提供参考。
范文的句子结构是作文的基础,合理的句子结构能够使文章更加流畅和易于理解。
内容1. 描述人物外貌:- 主语 + be动词 + 形容词- 例如:She is tall and slim.2. 描述人物特点:- 主语 + have/has + 形容词- 例如:He has a kind heart.3. 描述人物喜好:- 主语 + like/love + 动词/名词- 例如:They like playing basketball.4. 描述人物活动:- 主语 + 动词 + 副词/时间状语- 例如:He reads books carefully.5. 描述人物经验:- 主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词- 例如:She has visited Beijing.6. 描述地点外貌:- 主语 + be动词 + 形容词- 例如:The park is beautiful.7. 描述地点特点:- 主语 + have/has + 形容词- 例如:The city has clean streets.8. 描述地点活动:- 主语 + 动词 + 副词/时间状语- 例如:People play football in the park.9. 描述地点经验:- 主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词- 例如:I have visited the museum.结论以上是外研版三起小学英语六年级下册全册作文范文的句子结构,通过合理运用这些句子结构,可以写出连贯、流畅的作文。
外研版三起六年级英语下M4短语和句型一、短语:1.make Daming`s birthday card做大明的生日卡片2.birthday card生日卡片3.at the supermarket 在超市4.buy things买东西5.have a birthday party实行生日聚会6.Who can help me?谁能帮我?7.carry everything搬东西8.be careful当心9.oh dear!哦天啊!10.fiy away飞走/飘走了11.Happy Birthday!生日欢乐!12.fall down掉落13.What a mess!真乱!14.talk on the phone打电话/在电话说话15.pick up捡起/捡起16clean the stairs扫楼梯17.wash the apples洗苹果18.try to do sth.尽量做某事19.get on the bus上公交车20.get off the bus下车21.drive the bus驾车22.not at all一点也不23.terrible fuss太糟糕24.sit down坐下25.stand up起立26.walk to the blackboard走到黑板这儿二、句型:1.She`s at the supermarket.她在超市。
【at the supermarket在超市。
Supermarket是有super(超级的)和market(市场)两个单词组成的复合词,本课类似的还有everything(由every“每一的”和thing“事情,东西”组成);birthday(由birth“诞生”和day“日子”组成)。
】2.Am I going to have a birthday party?我是不是要开一个生日聚会啊?【这是以be开头的一般疑问句,是自己问自己。
这种句子很少见,其回答是:确定:Yes,you are.否定:No,you aren`t.从其回答可以发觉一个规律:一般来说,问句中提到“我”的,答句就用“你”来回答;问句中提到“你”的,答句就用“我”来回答。
外研版三起六年级英语下M2短语和句型
一. 短语:
1.have a picnic野餐 2.be going to=will将要、打算 3.in the park在公园 4.at half past twelve
在十二点半 5.what time几点/什么时间 6.walk around the lake沿着湖走 7.a
beautiful day一个好天 8.Let`s go!让我们走吧! 9.be very noisy非常吵闹 10.under
the tree在树下 11.be wet湿了 12.go home回家 13.after school放学后 14.have a
party举行晚会 15.half past four四点半 16.in Harbin在哈尔滨 17. Go to the park
to play去公园玩 18.play football with...和...踢足球 19.what about.....?....怎么样?
20.this afternoon今天下午 21.in my bedroom在我的卧室 22after dinner晚饭后 23.play
chess下棋 24.go to bed上床睡觉 25.say goodnight说晚安 26,on Thursday在星期四
二.句型:
1.What are you going to do?你(们)将要做什么?【此句还可这样说:What will you do?一
般将来时态有两种表达法:1.be going to+动词原形,注意“be”随前面的主语变化;2.will+
动词原形,will用于各种人称。都表示“将要做什么”】再如:I am going to go to Guilin.=I will
go to Guilin.我将要去桂林。
练习:他将要看电视。
2.What time is it?现在几点了?【此句=What`s the time?回答时都是It`s+具体的时间。】
3.At half past twelve.在十二点半。【英语中时间表达法有以下几种:①.整点表达法:数字
+o`clock.如:four o`clock四点钟;②.半点表达法:half past+数字。如:half past ten十点半;③.
一刻钟(15分钟)表达法:a quarter+past/to+小时数。如:a quarter to one12点45分,a quarter
past five5点15分;④.差几分到几点表达法:分钟数(60—实际分数)+to(差)+小时数(实
际小时数+1):如:ten to nine 8点50;⑤几点过几分表达法:分钟数(1-30分钟内包括
30分)+past(过)+小时数(实际小时数)。如:eight past two 2点08分;⑥直接读数法:
小时数+分钟数。如:one ten 1点10分,three thirty-six 3点36分;】【在几点钟干什么,
要在时间前面用介词“at”。】练习:在五点钟 3点半 6点20
5点45分 9点50分
4.We`re going to walk around the lake.我们沿着湖走一走。【around这是一个介词,后面可以
跟一个表示地点的名词,表达“在....的周围”。】再如:around the playground在操场周围 练
习:在公园周围
在动物园周围
5.These ducks are very noisy.这些鸭子非常吵闹。【noisy是形容词“吵闹的”,是有名词noise
“噪音”变成形容词的。】再如:sun--sunny(太阳---出太阳的);wind--windy(风--刮风的);
rain-rainy(雨-下雨的);cloud--cloudy(云--多云的);snow--snowy(雪--下雪的)
6.It`s going to snow in Harbin.哈尔滨将是下雪的天气。【这里说的是明天的天气情况,所以要
用“is going to”。询问天气状况时,我们要注意区别是昨天、今天还是未来的天气状况,然
后选择正确的问句和答句。请看三种问答句:A.What was the weather like yesterday?It was
sunny.昨天的天气怎样?昨天是晴朗的天气。B.What is the weather like today?It is windy.今天
的天气怎样?今天是刮风的天气。C.What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?It is going
to be rainy.明天的天气怎么样?明天将是下雨的天气。在以上三个句子中询问了三个时间的
天气情况,我们要根据不同的情况选择不同的句子。“What is the weather like.....?”就是询
问“....天气怎样?”,在今天,like后就跟today,前面用“is”;在昨天,like后跟yesterday,
原来的“is”就变成了“was”;问明天的天气,like后跟tomorrow,原来的“is”就变成了“is
going to be”。如果是询问某个地方的天气情况,就在like后跟“in+地方”。】如:What`s the
weather going to be like in Beijing?It`s going to rain.北京(未来的)天气怎样?北京将要下雨。
练习:西安的天气将怎么样?西安将有风。
7.cold寒冷,warm温暖的。【注意表示天气变化的单词:rain雨,下雨--rainy有雨的;snow
雪,下雪--snowy下雪的;wind风,刮风--windy刮风的;sun太阳--sunny出太阳的,晴朗
的;cloud云--cloudy多云的,阴天的;warm暖和的;cool凉快的;hot炎热的;cold寒冷的;】
【注意学过的反义词:warm--cold;hot---cool;sunny--cloudy;boy--girl;
day--night;big--small;black--white;easy--difficult;same--different;fat--thin;long--short;new--old;y
ung--old;tall--short;
here--there;in--out;yes--no;bad--good;clean--dirty;beautiful--ugly;left--right;late--early;right--wro
ng;come--go;man--
woman】
Keys:1.He is going to watch TV.He will watch TV.3.at five o`clock; half past three; six twenty;
twenty past six;five forty-five;a quarter to six; nine fifty; ten to ten;4.around the park, around the
zoo.6.What`s the weather going to be like in xian?It`s going to wind./It`s going to be windy.