专升本入学考试英语试卷(一)

专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B（共10分）3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2（共10分）This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3（共10分）The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。

二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试（考试时间：120分钟）英语真题试卷一第一部分：听力理解共20题，每题1分。

（Part I Listening Comprehension）(1x20)Section ADirections: In this section , you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A,B,C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Short conservations.1. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bank. D. In a restaurant.2. A. The loss of some TV equipment. B. The delay in the delivery of certain goods.C. The improper functioning of the audit department.D. The mistake made in the Atlantic Company’s order.3. A. 215 B. 250 C. 430 D. 5004. A. At a travel agency. B. At a sporting goods store.C. At a gymnasium.D. At a body building center.5. A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers. D. 20 kilometers.6. A. She agrees with the man. B. The man missed the last study session.C. She didn’t understand the last chemistry class.D. The man should be more serious about his studies.7. A. He has just recovered from the flu. B. He won’t be able to go to the play.C. He heard that the play isn’t very good.D. She already has had supper.Long conservationsQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the first conversation.9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in the sport and has never learn ed to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分：词语用法和语法结构，共30题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题Part I Listening comprehension (20 point)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line the center. Example: You will hear:You will read:A) The coach will not arrive todayB) The coach met with a terrible accidentC) The coach will probably arrive at 9:15D) The coach may arrive today, but the women is not sureFrom the dialogue we know that the coach is delayed two hours after 7:15. The best answer, then is C) “The coach will probably arrive at 9:15”. Therefore, shouldchoose answer C) on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]a) A) She’s sure she’ll have a bright future.B) She’s being interviewed.C) She’s interested in her present job.D) She’s working with a big company.2. A) eight B) eighteen C) eight D) ten3. A) Party he attended B) Plan he’s makingC) A place he wants to visit. D) A journey he has made. 4. A) An apartment. B) Music records.C) A video store. D) A video tape.5. A) in a hotel. B) at the library C) at a meeting D) in a restaurant.6. A) he got into it through a window.B) he forced open the doorC) he went back to the office for his keys.D) he waited for his wife to come back home.7. A) She’s pleased with his efficiency B) She’s surprised at his rude attitudeC) She’s happy about his work. D) She’s annoyed at his late action.8. A) David isn’t at home now. B) She’s not sure where David is.C) The man got the wrong number. D) She will call the man back soon.9. A) It’s difficult. B)It’s easy C) It’s interesting. D) It’s too simple.10. A) The class was put off till 10 o’clock.B) Prof. Smith didn’t come to class.1C) The class ended ahead of time.D) The woman was late for the class.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will be asked some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line the center.11. A) There is only one gate to the prison.B) It is far away form the city of the Toluker.C) Most of its guards do not carry guns.D) Its prisoner can get work in the prison.12. A) it’s strange.B) it’s worse than most other prisons.C) it’s facilities are well kept.D) it’s successful.13. A) What is the cause of noise pollution.B) How harmful noise can be to People’s life and health.C) Whether the levels of noise pollution is rising.D) Who suffer most form noise pollution.14. A) Only a few of them. B) Most of them.C) About half of them. D) Uncertain.15. A) They would contact local officers.B) They often made a complaint.C) They usually would tolerate it.D) They sometimes took violent measures.Part ? Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentencethere four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.16. He used a lot of examples to make himself clearly____.A) known B) accepted C) understood D) acknowledge17. If women remain unequal to men, it is hardly possible for them to have______to nature resources.A) approach B) connection C) access D) achievement18. Those students have_____ part-time employment in restaurant, bar and alocal hotel.A) taken in B) taken up C) taken over D) taken to19. It was at the general meting ___ Professor Smith made the wonderful speech.A) that B) as C) there D) when220. Computers have many advantages and can do a lot of things for man, but itcan never carry out creative work and ______man.A) represent B) display C) exclude D) replace21. ________, she never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.A) However she tried hard B) She tried however hardC) However hard she tried D) However hard did she try22. We have to oil the moving parts of the machine, the friction(摩擦)of________may be greatly reduced.A) that B) which C) it D) them23. They were determined to win the battle at all________.A) extents B) cases C) occasions D) costs24. People in this area whose homes have been flooded are____ to the government for help.A) turning B) moving C) proceeding D) approaching25. I’ve found it important that a new rule ______ set up ban (禁⽌) smoking in restaurants.A) to be B) is C) was D) be26. It took them about a month to________ the forest fire under control.A) cause B) take C) bring D) settle27. The authorities are eliminating the consequences of water pollution_____from the development of the local industry.A) resulting B) resulted C) results D) to result28. From now ______, I’ll be working for this information firm and do well.A) off B) on C) around D) in29. The most _______complaint from engineers about arts courses is that there is no definite answers the questions.A) ordinary B) general C) common D) average30. I had to _______up late to get some work done online after an already longA) stay B) keep C) set D) wake31. The chief executive gave us _____that we will never forget it.A) such excellent lecture B) such an excellent lectureC) so an excellent lecture D) such excellent a lecture32. Since the mid1990’s, _______ number of Chinese studying abroad havereturned home to start businesses.A) an arising B) a spreading C) a climbing D) an increasing33. When_______ which restaurant is our favorite, we all recalled that one nearthe beach.A) asking B) having asked C) asked D) to ask34. The greater the degree of industrialization in a country,_______the standardof living.A) the higher B) higher C) highest D) the highest35. I think it is time we _______ making some preparations for the trip.A) start B) have started C) are starting D) started336. Please write down the ______information: name of product, type, date ofpurchase and prices.A) continuing B) next C) following D) second37. Bad habits are easily acquired but can hardly be_____.A) broken up B) taken away C) set about D) cut off38. By the time he ______at the hotel tonight, we will have left for LondonA) arrived B) arrives C) have arrived D) will arrive 39. You have made a few mistakes in your writing, but ______you have done a good job.A) on the whole B) in the main C) as a result D) by the way40. Jane worked hard her whole life from early in the morning to sunset washingclothes ________hand.A) in B) by C) with D) on41. I worked so hard that whole day that I _______actually my tired body into bed.A) drove B) dragged C) pulled D) withdrew42. My hand was hurt, so could you do ____actually typing for methis morning?A) some B) little C) such D) much43. The idea of cloning has raised a number of questions from a technical pointA) thought B) sight C) view D) scene44. Not ____what to do next, the boy just sat there looking at the wall.A) to know B) knowing C) known D) know45. Well, it is a job as a clerk, for _____ you are qualified, butthe pay is a bit low.A) whom B) that C) which D) itPart III Reading ComprehensionDid you have a household employee? If you hired someone to do house hold work and you were able to control what they did and how they did it, you had a household employee; this is true even if you gave the employee freedom for action. What matters is that you had the right to controlthe details of how the work was done. For example, you paid Betty Oak to babysit(临时照看孩⼦)your child and do light homework 4days a weak in your home. Betty followed your specific instructions about household and child care duties. You provided the household equipment and supplies Betty needed to do her work. Betty is your household employee. Household work is done in or around your home. Some examples of workers who do household work are: babysitters, caretakers, cleaning people, drivers, health aides(助⼿), housekeepers, private nurses, yard workers.If a worker is your employee, it does not matter whether the work is full or part time or whether you hired the worker through an agency or from a list provided by an agency or association. Also, it does not matter if the wages paid are for work done hourly, daily, weekly, or by the job.Cash wages include wages paid by checks, money orders, etc. Cash wages do not include value of food, lodging, clothing, or other non-cash items you give a household employee.446. A household employee is someone ______.A) to do work at home and outside itB) you ask for advice about houseworkC) who works in an employment officeD) who is in charge of all families in a community47. Some of the household work mentioned in the passage include_____.A) driving, health consultation, and housekeepingB) babysitting, caretaking, and cleaningC) typing, caretaking, and office workD) private nursing and door keeping48. What are included in the wages that you give a household employee? _____.A) Non-cash itemsB) The cost of lodging and clothingC) The cost of food, lodging, clothingD) Money paid by cash, checks, money orders, etc.49. When you have hired an employee at home, the most importantthing isthat_____.A) you should instruct the work in detailB) you should tell the person to do the work quicklyC) the person must be able to work independentlyD) the person must work full time50. When you hire an employee, according to the passage, it does not matterwhether______.A) the employee only works for you or notB) the employee has any experience or notC) you hire the worker through an agencyD) you manage the details of the workWhy do we laugh? For years scientists have asked themselves this question. Does laughter help us to survive in any way? The answer seems to be like this: smiling and laughter help us relax, reducing tension(紧张) and preventing illnesses which arecaused by stress. Laughter really is the best medicine!But if you are unhappy, it cannot do you any good to smile, can it? Not true. Obviously, the positive effects of smiling are just the same whether you feel like smiling or not. Scientists in California asked a group of actors to act five different feelings: happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear just using their faces. Changes in their heart rate, blood pressure and temperature were written down. Most of the feelings they acted did not cause changes, but when the actors smiled their heart rate and their blood pressure went down. So even if we feel sad inside, smiling seems to make us feel better.A sense of humor also helps to keep things on their positive side. Interfering friends or a flat tire (轮胎漏⽓) won’t seem so bad if you can see the funny side. So if you find yourself in a stressful situation, try to imagine how it must seem to an5outside with a sense of humor and let yourself laugh it off. A scientist writes: “If youtry to show a positive reaction and start to laugh, you willactually become happier.”51. According to the writer, laughter and smiling_______.A) protect human beings from heart attacksB) are the main cause for man to live longC) can help people to feel relaxedD) help people to keep good relations52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ,_______.A) A sense of humor is essential for one to gain successB) Stress may be relieved by smiling even if you are actingC) Laughing is the best way to overcome difficultiesD) Sadness can be covered up by laughter and smiles53. The study of the scientist in California is to find out_________.A) the relations between different human feelingsB) the connection between one’s feeling and actingC) whether other animals can laugh and smileD) whether laughter and smile can be good to man’s health54. The scientist discovered that ________.A) laughter and smiles did help the actors to feel relaxedB) most actors acted well according to his instructionsC) the actors’ feeling s reflected what they really feltD) different feelings have different effects on the actors55. The writer tends to suggest that we should ________.A) face difficulties with great courageB) find out the positive side of thingsC) overcome our sad feeling with a smileD) learn to have a sense of humorYang Cai is now in his sixth job after graduation. He is a computer programmer in a German company in Nanchang.The job also marks the latest of several moves he has made in thelast four years. In that period, he has worked in several cities including Nanchang, Wuhan, and now Nanchang.His first job, also his longest, was for a State-owned enterprise producing communication products and lasted one year. His last job, also his shortest, was in designing web pages and lasted three months.“I am not the most frequent changer of jobs in this industry,” Yang said.“Working in IT (information technology) companies, I have become accustomed to welcoming new colleagues today and to seeing them off the next month.”“I have always been in a turbulent (动荡的) situation, and no job gives me afeeling of stability,”In sharp contrast with Yang, Wendy, a lawyer in the Nanchang branch of a Beijing-based big law firm, dared not ask for a half a day’s leave to go hospital when6she was suffering from a serious cold and cough.“The boss warns us to work 24 hours a day and you would be mad to ask for leave for illness” said Wendy. So she would work until midnight and give herself medicine she bought to work.“It’s not easy to get a suitable position nowadays. The boss can easily replace you with someone from the lines of applicants waiting outside the door for your position.”She said.56. Yang is an employee who_______.A) dislikes to be engaged in challenging workB) seems not to feel sure of his positionC) doesn’t get along well with his colleaguesD) has no interest in the information industry57According to Yang’s experience, workers in the IT companies_______.A) shift their jobs frequentlyB) are young and intelligentC) often complete with each otherD) learn more than those in other fields58 The case with Wendy shows that_________.A) her colleagues are satisfied with their jobsB) law is a less popular field than ITC) she has to work hard to keep the jobD) there are many lawyers59 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_______.A) Young people like to change their jobsB) Sex is an important factor in job hunting.C) Bosses want their workers to remain in the same position.D) Different jobs have different comments on their companies.60. This passage is most probably taken from _________.A) a textbookB) an advertisementC) an instruction bookD) a news reportUnemployment may be one of the biggest problems our people as wellas our government are faced with today. According to an official report, in one big city alone, since 1986, nearly 1,000,000 adult workers have lost their jobs because of factory closing and cutbacks either temporarily laid off or permanent forced to retire.Many people, especially the policy makers, believe that forcingadult workers, those who are over 45 to retire is an effective means to relieve the tension of unemployment, for it can provide more job opportunities for the jobless young. But they fail to notice thatforcing a person who is still able to work and has a family to support to retire brings serious financial problems as well as emotional and physical ones. They also fail to realize that actually, workers aged 45-60 tend to be more stable,7more skillful and more experienced than workers of any other ages, that, to some extent, this age is the prime time for one’s productivity and creativity. To force themto retire is a huge waste of the nation’s best resources. On the contrary, if we turn our attention to the other end of the range of ages, a more effective way might appear. Today only 3% school leavers are allowed to go to college, leaving the majority of the young people under 18 without adequate preparation to join the labor force. If, however, more of them are able to attend college and begin fulltime employment at later age, more job opportunities will be created as the number of years that anaverage person works fulltime shrinks.Most importantly, we should not be merely satisfied to solve the problem of unemployment, but rather we should improve the quality of the work force at the same time by keeping the skilled adults and employing the well educated young.61. Forcing middle aged persons to retire might cause ________.A) the loss of valuable resources B) shortage of the work forceC) elderly people to feel upset D) families to be unstable62. The word “prime” in line 7, para .2. most probably means____.A) first B) early C) major D) spring63. Which of the following suggestions did the writer make? ______.A) Young people should work harder in order to go to college.B) Colleges should be open to more high school leavers.C) The old should be allowed to work as long as they want to.D) Policy makers should create more job opportunities.64. What is the writer’s attitude towards the present situation of employment?__A) Concerned B) Hopeless C) Interested D) Satisfied65. The best TITLE for this passage might be ________.A) Should Workers Be Forced To Retire?B) Why Don’t We Educate the Young?C) How to Solve Unemployment Problem?D) Are the Policy Makers Wise?Part IV Translation (66-70 略)Part V ClozeThe head of my daughter’s school said to me, “She may be upto__71___we’retrying to acco mplish.” He was really saying she didn’t have the__72___. I got madbecause I knew she was smart. We had her tested and found that the ___73__ my daughter was having were the 74 as those I had had. She was dyslexic, and so __75__ I. But I was a successful television writer and producer. I wasn’t overcome by thebrain defect.Had I known earlier that there was a __76___ beyond my control to explain 77 Iwas a low achiever, I may not have worked 78 hard in my late 20s and early 30s. Iwas writing and writing. I was working for no other reason 79 to hear peoplepraise me. I needed that praise because I was a failure 80 language courses.8I did 81 successful, and people now say to me, “So you’ve overcome dyslexia.”No. you don’t overcome it, you 82 to compensate for it. Despite my weakness, Iview dyslexia 83 a gift, not s suffering. Many dyslexia are good 84 right-brain, abstract thought, and that’s what my kind of creative writing is. I’m starting 85nothing and coming up with something that didn’t86 before. That’s my strong suit. Parents have to 87 chances whenever they can, whether it’s music, sports 88 art. You want your dyslexic child to be 89 to say,” yeah, reading’s hard. But I have these 90 things I can do.”71. A) as B) which C) this D) what72. A) knowledge B) intelligence C) mind D) idea73. A) troubles B) illness C) abilities D) causes74. A) like B) manner C) same D) way75. A) was B) did C) had D) would76. A) case B) chance C) reason D) matter77. A) why B) when C) what D) if78. A) so B) such C) ever D) even79. A) as B) than C) and D) or80. A) by B) in C) for D) to81. A) turn B) may C) remain D) become82. A) know B) study C) learn D) get83. A) with B) for C) along D) as84. A) at B) of C) about D) by85. A) with B) before C) under D) till86. A) maintain B) exist C) keep D) reach87. A) strike B) develop C) invent D) create88. A) and B) but C) or D) as89. A) capable B) certain C) able D) alike90. A) both B) other C) all D) similarPart ? WritingDirections: In this part you are required to write a composition on the topic Why Do I Want to Further My Study? You should base your writing on the following outlinegiven in Chinese. And your writing should be no less than 100 words. Remember towrite the composition on the Composition Sheet. 1. 已经在⾼等专科/职业学校毕业，成绩良好。

专升本英语卷纸试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）（1）A: What's the weather like today?B: It's sunny and warm.Q: What's the weather like today?A: Sunny and warm.（2）A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.Q: What is B going to do?A: Going to the museum.（3）A: How much is this book?B: It's 25 dollars.Q: How much does the book cost?A: 25 dollars.（4）A: I'm not feeling very well.B: You should see a doctor.Q: What does B suggest?A: To see a doctor.（5）A: Can you speak French?B: A little bit.Q: How well can B speak French?A: A little bit.2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）（1）A: Hi, I'm looking for a gift for my sister's birthday. B: What about a necklace?A: She already has many. What else do you suggest?B: How about a book?A: That's a great idea. She loves reading.Q: What gift does A decide to buy?A: A book.（2）A: I'm thinking about changing my job.B: Why? You've only been there for a year.A: I feel like I'm not learning anything new.B: Have you talked to your boss about it?A: Not yet, but I will.Q: What is A's reason for wanting to change jobs?A: Not learning anything new.（3）A: I heard you're going to study abroad next year.B: Yes, I'm planning to go to the UK.A: That's exciting! When are you leaving?B: In September.Q: When is B going to study abroad?A: In September.（4）A: I'm having trouble with my computer.B: What seems to be the problem?A: It keeps crashing.B: Have you tried restarting it?A: Yes, but it doesn't help.B: Maybe you should take it to a professional.Q: What does B suggest A should do?A: Take it to a professional.（5）A: I'm so glad I finished my final exams.B: Me too! What are your plans now?A: I'm going to relax for a few days.B: That sounds nice. Any specific plans?A: Just watching movies and sleeping in.Q: What is A's plan after the exams?A: Relaxing by watching movies and sleeping in.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown rapidly. Many people have turned to online courses to learn new skills or to further their education. The convenience and flexibility of online learning have made it an attractive option for busy individuals.Questions:1. What has grown rapidly in recent years?A. Online educationB. Traditional educationC. Sports activitiesD. Travel industryAnswer: A. Online education2. Why have many people turned to online courses?A. To watch moviesB. To learn new skillsC. To go shoppingD. To meet friendsAnswer: B. To learn new skills3. What are the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. Low cost and high qualityB. Convenience and flexibilityC. Personal interaction and group studyD. Strict schedules and high standardsAnswer: B. Convenience and flexibilityPassage 2Traveling is a great way to experience new cultures and broaden one's horizons. It allows individuals to step out of their comfort zones and learn about the world from a different perspective. Many people find that traveling enriches their lives and provides them with unforgettable memories.Questions:1. What is one of the benefits of traveling according to the passage?A. Saving moneyB. Experiencing new culturesC. Staying in one placeD. Avoiding challengesAnswer: B. Experiencing new cultures2. What does traveling allow individuals to do?A. Stay in their comfort zonesB. Learn about the world from a different perspectiveC. Focus solely on workD. Avoid meeting new peopleAnswer: B。

四川自考专升本考试英语试题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Jack will________his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.A.get awayB.get offC.get throughD.get over2.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly________to me.A.happenedB.enteredC.occurredD.hit3.He has been________of murdering the Japanese visitor.A.blamedB.chargedC.accusedD.arrested4._____at the news that I didn't know what to say to comfort her.A.So sad she lookedB.So sad did she lookC.So sadly she lookedD.So sadly did she look5.Only a fool enjoys_____in public.A.making fun ofB.to make fun ofC.being made fan ofD.to be made fan of6.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.（）A.suchB.how isC.tooD.so7._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.（）A.What isB.That atC.WhoD.If8.He acted____nothing had happened to him.（）A.as ifB.ifC.as if C.whom9.A bridge was built_____the river.（）A.on inB.atC.overD.above10.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A.think isB.supposeC.guessD.imagine11.I can't understand it.Will you please_____once more?A.explain that wordB.repeat that wordC.explain us that wordD.explain that word for us12.——How often do you go to the library?——______.A.In two daysB.Every few daysC.Each third dayD.Every a few days13.We are just_____calling you up_____you come in.A.about;whenB.on the point of;whileC.on the point of;whenD.on the point of;as14.——They all agree_____George.Has the project been passed?——Who_____George can make the final decision?A.except;expectB.except;besidesC.but;butD.besides;but15.一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一I don’t believe it.Those two hate each other.Anyway,________.A.It takes two to tango.B.Two wrongs don’t make a right.C.Attack is the best means of defense.D.You can take a horse to water,but you can’t make it drink.16.Is there any possibility______the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics?A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether17.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars____15to 20million years ago.A.to occurB.occurringC.to have occurredD.having occurred18.Look,_____fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!A.soB.suchC.howD.what19.After three years of hard work,his knowledge and_____were finally recognized in his school.A.consciencepetenceC.conservationD.convenience20._____back to China,all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.A.To flyB.Being flyingC.To be flownD.Having been flown二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3．Don’t be nervous!_____(保持镇静)even when you are in the face of danger.（根据中文提示填空）4．I________(穿过)the courtyard,past the empty granite benches where I’d met the professor.（根据中文提示填空）5．When I wandered in the park,a boy in rags____________(吸引了我的注意).（根据中文提示填空）三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers(青少年).But last summer,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut.”Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their14-year-old daughter.“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something.Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age11,children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds.“In fact, parents are first on the list.”.“.”Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers,and their parents last.”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence,parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break,for children also needfreedom,though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager,with their children is a better way to know them.1.“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son.A.is always busy with his studiesB.doesn’t want to be disturbedC.keeps himself away from his parentsD.begins to dislike his parents2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that.A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC.they don’t know what to say to their daughterD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help3．Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.4．What can be learned from the passage?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.阅读理解（二）A HOLIDAY jet pilot(飞行员)said that he would land and call the police after awoman refused to stop smoking.He warned Maureen Harkavy,"Put that cigarette out,or I'II land the plane and have you arrested."Maureen,47,was so shocked she wrote to the airline's chairman.But his reply was even ruder."You seem to think you have a God-given right to pollute your neighbours' atmosphere,"wrote John Ferriday of Paramount Airways.(a)Said Maureen,"I only found out about it when I was checking in.I'm a nervous flyer so I lit a cigarette during the flight.A stewardess(空姐)asked me to put it out, but I said I wanted to carry on as there was no rule against smoking on the plane."She was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arived.(b)I've never seen such an unpleasant letter.She said,"Idon't thinkI'II ever fly again."But there was a funny side.Maureen explained,"We were offered duty-free (免税)cigarette from the stewardess on the plane!"(C)Mr.Ferriday went on;"Believe me,you haven't.Especially when you travel on my planes."Maureen and her husband Michael were moved to Paramount flight just before they left Portugal.But they were not told of the company's(公司的)no smoking policy.(d)"He was loud and rude,"said Maureen."He said if I lit another cigarette he would land the plane at Bordeaux and hand me to the French police.'Later,from her home in Mosely,Birmingham,Maureen wrote to the company and received the rude reply.1.The second half of the story has been in wrong order.(Parts a-d)Choose the rearranged order which you think is right.A.a,c,b,dB.c,a,b,dC.c,a,d,bD.d,a,b,c2.What was Maureen Harkey warned to do by the pilot?A.The pilot said that she must throw her cigarette out of the plane,or he would get her off the plane.B.The pilot said she must stop smoking immediately,otherwise he would bring down the Jet and hand her to the police.C.The pilot said that she couldn't lit another cigarette after her first one.D.The pilot said that he would get her arrested by the police if she kept on smoking.3.Maureen Harkavy___on the plane.A.accepted the warningB.agreed to the warningC.refused to do what she was told toD.was so shocked that she wrote to the airline's chairman4.In the answer letter to Maureen Harkavy,the airline'S chairmanA.made an apology to her for his worker's rudenessB.made sure that he would solve the problemC.said that she had the right to smoke on his plane because the right is given by God to everyone.D.actually completely agreed with what the pilot said5.From the story we can see that the writer probably takes the side of___.A.the pilotB.the airline's chairmanC.the stewardressD.Maureen Harkavy四、书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

英语专升本试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIn recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. According to a survey, more than 50% of students have taken at least one online course. The reasons for this trend include the convenience of learning at one's own pace and the availability of a wide range of courses.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The surge in online education popularity.B) The reasons behind the popularity of online education.C) The benefits of online education.D) The survey results about online education.2. What percentage of students have taken online courses according to the survey?A) 50%B) More than 50%C) Less than 50%D) Approximately 75%BThe article discusses the importance of sleep for health. It suggests that adequate sleep can improve memory, reducestress, and boost the immune system. Lack of sleep, on the other hand, can lead to various health problems.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To promote the benefits of sleep.B) To discuss the negative effects of lack of sleep.C) To compare different sleep patterns.D) To analyze the causes of sleep disorders.4. What can be inferred from the article?A) Sleep is essential for good health.B) Everyone needs the same amount of sleep.C) Sleep is not important for memory.D) Stress can improve memory and immune system.二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024届湖北统招专升本入学测试卷第一部分单词翻译5分healthy __________ habit _________valuable __________ behave __________ career __________ inspired __________ appear __________ support __________ miss __________ decide __________第二部分短语翻译5分think about ___________ make one’s bed___________ come across ___________ lead to ________ pay for ___________ by accident ___________look after ___________ care about ___________to one’s surprise ___________ take action第三部分单选题20分1.---Are you thirsty?---Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters2. I have two children but _______ of them likes fruits.A.noneB. eitherC. neitherD. both3.We Chinese people are proud of ________ country.A.weB. usC. ourD. ours4.Careless driving may _______ your life.A.costB. spendC. payD. buy5.That __________ lady is their English teacher.A.young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful6. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ________ a native speaker.A. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluent than7. My sister sings English songs ______ of us all.A. badlyB. worseC. more badlyD. worst8. The old man began to learn English at the age of ________.A. sixtyB. the sixtiethC. sixty years oldD. sixties9. ---Do you have anything else to say for being late again?---No, nothing ______ sorry.A.aboveB. behindC. fromD. but10.My life ______ a lot since I worked in the factory.A.had changedB. changedC. are changingD. has changed11.The sun _____ in the east everyday.A.risesB. roseC. will riseD. is rising12.If I had gotten there earlier, I _____ her.A.could have metB. will have metC. would meetD. might meet13.Either of ______ is quite capable of the work.A.girlB. the girlsC. girlsD. the girl14.This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. what15.The news ______ our football team had won the match excited all of us.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. as16.No sooner had he arrived in Rome _______ he heard of the good news.A.whenB. thanC. thenD. until17.Under no circumstance ________ our car.A.they are borrowB. are they to borrowC.they will borrowD. could they be borrowing18.It is no use ______ him over.It is late already.A.sendB. sendingC. sentD. having sent19.I thought you might be tired, ______ is why I decided to help you.A.thatB. thisC. whichD. as20.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ to the meeting.A.would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come第四部分阅读理解40分Passage OneHi , everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. I’m 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. I’m a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well.My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball early. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy .Tony Parker is my favourite basketball player in NBA. I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true .Do you want to be a basketball player like me ? Then you must play it hard.1.Allen is ______years old .A. twelveB. fourteenC. twenty-twoD. thirty-four2.Allen's______was a basketball player.A. brotherB. fatherC. uncleD. mother3.Basketball makes Allen_______.A. strongB. tallC. busyD. happy4.Allen’s dream is to________.A. be a basketball playerB. be a member of NBAC. meet Parker some dayD. talk about basketball with Parker5.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Allen and basketballB.Allen's basketball familyC.Play basketball hardD. Allen's hero, Tony ParkerPassage TwoTommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommy’s father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy’s mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green.“Look ! The strawberries are very nice , Mum. Do you like them ?”T ommy says to his mother.“Yes , I like strawberries very much.” Tommy’s mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommy ' s mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn’t like carrots, but his parents like carrots. And they like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.1.What does Tommy’s father like ?A. applesB. bananasC. strawberriesD. oranges2.Tommy ' s mother buys oranges for______.A. herselfB. TommyC.Tommy’s fatherD.Tommy’s sister3.The Chinese meaning of " supermarket " is _________.A .电影院 B.动物园 C.博物馆 D.超市4.Tommy doesn’ t like_________.A.tomatoesB.eggplantsC. carrotsD. strawberries5.Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Tommy’ s father likes carrots.B. Tommy’ s mother likes the strawberries.C. Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.D. Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.Passage ThreeIt’s the week before school starts. Alice is shopping for clothes with two friends, Nina and Vicki. Alice puts on a black jacket, turns to her friends, and says, “Hey, what do you think?”The girls look at her and both start laughing. “No way, Alice!”Nina laughs. “That’s a man’s jacket.”Alice feels a little angry. “Yeah, well. I like it.”“Yeah, “says Vicki, “but what will people at school say?Alice thinks for a moment. Then she takes off the jacket. “Yeah, you’re right.”We all know about it. Your friends wear certain clothes or listen to certain music. You don’t want to be different. So you do those things too.Fifteen minutes later. Alice is still thinking about the black jacket. “Yeah, there’s peer pressure to follow others.” She explains. “If your clothes or hair are different, people make fun of you. You know, they laugh and point.”Vicki agrees, “It’s true. You even have a certain kind of boyfriend or girlfriend! I think these ‘rules’ are childish. But when you’re different, you feel like an outsider. And that’shard.”Alice walks away.“Hey Alice,” calls Nina. “Where are you going?”“To get the black jacket. I don’t care what others think. I like it, and I’m buying it.”1. Who likes the black jacket?A. Nina and VickiB. AliceC. Alice and NinaD. All of them2. Why does Alice take off the jacket?A. It’s too expensive.B. She doesn’t take enough money with her.C. She doesn’t like the color.D. She’s worried about her friends’ opinions.3. Wha t does the underlined phrase “peer pressure” mean in this passage?A. You want to be like your friends, so you do what they do.B. You want to be different from your friends and classmates.C. You want to give your clothes to your friends to wear.D. You want to buy as many clothes as your classmates do.4. What happens in the end?A. Alice doesn’t buy the jacket.B. Alice gets angry and goes home alone.C. Alice goes to buy the jacket.D. Alice doesn’t go shopping with her friends.5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Young people should follow others.B. Girls have different ideas about the jacket.C. Girls like wearing different kinds of clothes.D. Young people care much about what others think.Passage FourItzhak Perlman is one of the finest violinists alive today. Several years ago, Perlman agreed to attend a charity reception after one of his concerts. At the reception one guest said ,"Mr. Perlman, you were truly amazing tonight.”Perlman smiled and thanked him gra ciously, The man continued, "I have never heard anyone play the violin as well as you.”Perlman smiled again but said nothing, and the man continued, "You know, Mr. Perlman, I would give my whole life to be able to play the violin like you did tonight.”Perl man smiled once more and said, "I have."That is the difference. While some of us sit around thinking, I would give my whole life to be able to do that, or, I hope that happens to me one day, people like Perlman are getting the job done. They are giving their whole lives to the fulfillment of their dreams.All men and women have dreams, but only some achieve their dreams. Why is this? The reason is that some people dream and wait for their dreams to come true.They look at others, whom they consider fortunate or lucky, and think, I hope that happens to me one day! Others devote themselves to excellence and go out onto the stage of life chasing their dreams, living life passionately. They make their dreams come true.1.What does the underlined word “graciousl y"(in Para.1)most probably mean?A. ComfortablyB. HumorouslyC. GratefullyD. Politely2.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 1?A.The guest believed that he could play the violin as well as Perlman.B.Perlman was invited to attend charity reception after his concert.C.Perlman was invited to play the violin after the charity reception.D.The guest did not really enjoy Perlman's concert.3.According to the author, why do some people achieve their dreams?A. They wait for their dreams to come true.B.They are considered fortunate or lucky.C.They hope their dreams will come true.D.They give their lives to their dreams.4.Why does the author tell the story about Perlman?A. Because Perlman made his dream come true.B.Because Perlman was very kind and gracious.C.Because Perlman always had his own dreams.D.Because Perlman smiled and thanked the guest.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Charity ReceptionB. Dream DifferentlyC. Live PassionatelyD.A Fine Violinist第五部分翻译10分+10分lions of tourists come here every year to visit the ancient ruins of Angkor Wat.A.每年都有数百万计的游客来到吴哥窟古遗址参观。