江苏省南京市2012届高三5月英语热身训练(3)书面表达

高三英语周练2011-10-23第一卷（共两部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A. Things here are very cheap.B. Things here are not cheap.C. She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the woman’s.C. At the man’s.3. When will the woman look at the report?A. Now.B. Tomorrow.C. This afternoon.4. What does the woman mean?A. Mr. Brown is not at home.B. She can repair it herself.C. It’s not necessary to repair it.5. What is the woman going to do after work?A. Visit her daughter.B. See her doctor.C. Go to the bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2012届高三下学期模拟冲刺题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C．￡9.18 答案是B。

1．Who is the man possibly talking to?A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．His mother2．What do we know about Sam?A．His sister will leave for New York．B．His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C．He will leave New York.3．What is the woman going to do?A．Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B．Throw the paper away.C．Read the paper again.4．Why does the woman thank the man?A．He lent her some money.B．He gave her a five-pound bill.C．He returned her money found.5．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At an airport．B．At a railway station．C．At a department store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2012年江苏省盐城市、南京市高考英语三模试卷二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. It is perhaps ________ human nature to love beautiful things，and ________universe contains many things of beauty，flowers being one of the most outstanding．（）A the； theB /； theC the；/D /；/2. Our English teacher always ________to keep us when we make a speech or have a discussion．（）A at a lossB at all costsC at easeD at will3. Though its economy is speeding fast，China's average family income is far below________of the developed countries．（）A eachB thoseC oneD that4. ﹣What is the purpose of this experiment？﹣To figure out whether this material ________ easily under high pressure．（）A is brokenB will be brokenC breaksD broke5. Our company ________ new profit records through technical innovation﹣15%rate of growth in the last two years and 10% this year．（）A setsB has setC is settingD has been setting6. The cultural industry is ________ to the national economy．It is expected to account for 10% of our country's GDP by 2015．（）A valuableB vagueC vitalD valid7. Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy．If only I________a warm and harmonious family．（）A haveB will haveC hadD had had8. Of all the feelings，bodily pain is the most difficult ________．（）A explainedB to explainC being explainedD to be explained9. We don't know the precise use ________Google makes of Chinese famous works，but its scanning of them without permission is illegal．（）A whichB howC whenD what10. To our delight，more and more parents are ________ their attention from their children's academic scores to their all﹣round development．（）A shiftingB drawingC focusingD paying11. ﹣I don't want to repair your car for nothing．﹣You ________ get well paid，as long as you do a good job，I promise you．（）A mustB shouldC shallD may12. Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you in good________．（）A shapeB orderC statusD position13. Human rights protection is a universal principle that ________ all，including criminals．（）A caters toB applies toC submits toD corresponds to14. ﹣Patrick，we are going to attempt some new methods in language teaching．﹣Good，but be sure to suit the students'needs，________method you choose．（）A whatB whichC whateverD whichever15. ﹣I have accepted that project，though it is full of risk．﹣________!Young people should dare to shoulder responsibilities．（）A Good for youB Be carefulC Cheer upD Congratulations第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2012届高三五月适应性检测英语试题满分120分，考试用时100分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. –I wonder if I could read your new novel.–No problem, the moment I _______ it.A. writeB. wroteC. will writeD. have written2. The door may fall down any time. We will have it_______.A. fixedB. builtC. madeD. painted3. –Do you remember the experiment we did together many years ago?–Yes, _______ we did it yesterday.A. as ifB. even ifC. only ifD. if only4. –Any danger for the patient _______ on by Dr. Smith?–Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A. to operateB. being operatedC. to be operatedD. operating5. Going to college is not the end, but just _______ important step to your future career.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填6. Among so many people at the party, I _______ John, one of my classmates after 20 years.A. looked upB. picked outC. took upD. brought out7. Such a film has had a positive effect on children, _______ parents expect.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. as8. Get to the point, or we _______ to a real agreement.A. won’t comeB. haven’t comeC. weren’t comingD. don’t come9. –Do you want to study in the famous research institute?–Of course, anyone that _______ be chosen may be lucky.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. may10. The pictures always remind me of those unforgettable memories _______ we had a lot of funtogether in our childhood.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. where11. –Sorry for knocking down your cup of tea.–_______A. Really?B. What for?C. Don’t do that again.D. That’s OK.12. –Do you still remember the day in the small forest?–Sure. It was on the day _______ we celebrated your birthday.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. which13. It is said that some software on learning subjects for pupils _______ in a very practical way.A. designedB. is designedC. designsD. is designing14. The weather here in spring is much similar to _______ in my hometown.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this15. –Look! The famous hotel is under decoration!–Yeah, and it is promising to be _______ after that.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. much beautiful第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的各题四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2012年高考英语试题（押题一）2011-5-12注意事项1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分（满分l20分，考试时间l20分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共三部分，计95分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（1）Where do you think the conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a railway station.2. When can we possibly borrow the book in the library?A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.4. How many channels can the lady’s radio pick up now?A. Two.B. Eight.C. Six.5. What does the boy mean?A. He feels happy at being offered a job at Cambridge University .B. He feels happy at being admitted to Cambridge University.C. He feels sad at not being offered a place at Cambridge University.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

书面表达（A）假设你是李华，给你的美国朋友Mike写信介绍有关你校的近况。

内容如下：今年你校启动了园林式校园工程和智慧校园工程。

智慧工程由书香校园、数字化校园和科技化校园三部分组成。

请根据下图用英文写一篇短文，叙述各工程的情况，并谈谈你对这一举措的看法和感受。

注意：1、可参照图片中文字和下面文章开头所给的提示，作必要的发挥想象。

2、词数：150字左右。

开头已写好，不计入总词数。

3、作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Dear Mike,I’d like to tell you about what recently happens in our school.Our school has launched the garden campus project and intelligent project this year. The intelligence campus project consists of the scholarly campus, the digital campus and science and technology campus.________________________________________________________________________ ________Best wishes,YoursLi HuaOne possible version:Dear Mike,I’d like to tell you about what recently happens in our school.Our school has launched the garden campus project and intelligent project this year. The intelligence campus project consists of the scholarly campus, the digital campus and science and technology campus.Various trees and flowers are green in our school, which looks like a big garden. Dawn and dusk witness students reading under trees.Bookshelves in the library are moved to classrooms and corridors. Students can get the books they need, whenever they want to read. Besides, the school organizes the reading festival every term, making our campus full of strong atmosphere of reading.The school combines paper books and digital ones, has built its own websites and opened electronic reading rooms. Students can read or refer to materials on the Internet.In addition, the school encourages creativity and hands-on ability. Each class has set up science and technology groups. Students show great interest in invention.The garden campus project has provided a beautiful and comfortable learning environment for us. The intelligence campus project broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge. Above all, it has changed the traditional test-oriented education, and is pushing us to focus our attentionon the ability of critical thinking and creation. (165 words)Best wishes,YoursLi Hua（B）下面是一张新闻照片。

任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：每空格 1 个单词。

(A)Social function of public libraries in rural areasPublic libraries are various, such as Popular Library, Community Library, Municipal Library,Parish library and Model Public Library.The public libraries in underdeveloped countries are marginalized and without any leadingrole in society. To develop“ social function of the public library as an agent of change for rural development, we need to know more about the public library.The public library is the institution that serves a social function as a change agent intransmitting information and knowledge to the rural development without distinction of religion,race, political beliefs, or gender or sex.“ It’ s an education for the people.”The social roles of the public library includes:·developing an additional training courses to the rural school, trying to raise the socioeconomicstatus, intellectual and moral development of rural populations. Through the different activities takingplace: Training courses, productive workshops, lectures on various topics, holiday supplies, etc;·serving many people who had to leave school early (very typical of rural areas) by providingadequate equipment and personnel to their information needs;·facilitating and encouraging reading in rural areas, acting as an effective tool against illiteracy,which in Peru and Latin America is one of the socio-educational problems that we suffer;·helping users disoriented and not accustomed to consult the rural library, encouraging,motivating and attracting them to obtain maximum benefit and satisfaction of their readings·acting as an “Information Center for all ”but, not a “Deposit and audiovisual librarymaterials; for use by all members of the Community, particularly in rural areas. What is interesting inlearning, increasing their knowledge and culture, strengthening their appreciationof life and achieve their ideals.The social roles of the public library will depend much on their structure: Child, Youth, Adult,Senior, and its system of organization: Central and branch offices, mobile libraries, book bags,methods widely used in rural areas of many countries. The public library is a state institution, andtherefore promoted and sustained by it. It plays the role of the public service. It should not be aninert entity, as has happened in most developing countries. Within a context of underdevelopment,public library remains as an institution isolated from the interests of the population, despite all effortsare made individually to avoid it. The public library and the rural development should be closelyrelated, with the support of an appropriate education policy.Social function of public libraries in rural areas(71)▲of librariesProblem mentionedSocial(74) ▲Popular Library, (72)▲Library, Municipal Library, Parish library and Model Public LibraryThe public library in underdeveloped countries are not taking a (73)▲role in their society· developing (75)▲training courses, productive workshops, lectures on various topics, holiday supplies, etc;· serving early school-leavers (76)▲providing adequate equipment and personnel to their information needs;·facilitating and encouraging reading in rural areas, acting as an effective tool against (77)▲.· helping those who are not used to using a library to (78)▲the most benefit and satisfaction of their readings· (79)▲as an “Information Center for all”Structures Social structure, Child, Youth, Adult, Senior, and its system of the (80) ▲organizationthe social roles答案：71. Types / Kinds72. Community73. leading74. roles75. additional / supplementary76. by77. illiteracy78. gain/obtain/get/achieve79. acting80. supporting(B)“ HEARTLESS ”—notit usually’ a word you would want to use to describe a person. But having his heart removed was what saved Craig Lewis e— and what made’ himlif the first living “ heartless” man.The 55-year-old had been dying of heart disease. He was told that he only had 12 hours to live. That was when Billy Cohn and Bud Frazier, two doctors from the Texas Heart Institute, US, decided to try something new. They removed Lewis heart and replaced it with an artificial (人造的) one. Less than a week after the operation, Lewis was able to sit up in bed and speak to his family, according to Reuters.Lewis kept on living like a normal person, with only one difference —didnhe ’havet a heartbeat. The human heart usually pumps blood through our bodies by beating regularly. By contrast, this artificial heart pushes the blood forward with two moving blades( 桨叶 ). If you were to touch Lewis or listen to his chest, you would not feel a heartbeat. If you hooked him up to an EKG(心电图 ) machine, the line would be flat.Scientists have been trying to create a working artificial heart for years. Many people sufferfrom serious heart disease and cannot get transplants. Until now, all artificial hearts eitherbroke down or caused blocks and infections.But after five years of hard work, Dr Cohn and Dr Frazier developed this artificial heart. It issmaller and quieter than other artificial hearts and can last much longer. They tested it on 38calves (牛犊 ) and all of them turned out energetic and healthy. Lewis is the first human proofthat the machine is a success.The doctors will have to work more on the device and decide on a final design before it canbe widely used. The US Food and Drug Administration will also need to say that the machine issafe. But this artificial heart looks likely to bring a ray of hope to thousands of patients.Life as a heartless manPassage outline Supporting detailsA (71) ▲in the history of ◆ 55-year-old Lewis was on the (72) ▲of death. Hemedicine was told that he only had 12 hours to live.◆ Two American doctors had his heart (73) ▲andreplaced it with an artificial one. That made Lewis the firstliving heartless man.Differing from the human heart ◆ Lewis ’new heart pushes the blood forward with twomoving blades.◆ His heart rate is at (74) ▲with a (75) ▲lineon the screen of an EKG machine.(76) ▲of this artificial ◆ It is smarter and quieter than other artificial hearts and canheart last much longer.◆ It hasn ’t yet broken down. Nor has it got (77) ▲andinfected.Reasons for being (78) ▲◆ The doctors will have to further (79) ▲the deviceabout this artificial heart before it is massively produced.◆Yet this artificial heart looks likely to bring the opportunityof (80)▲to thousands of patients.答案：71. wonder72. edge73 removed74. zero75. flat76. Characteristic/ Features / Superiorities / Strengths / Advantages / Benefits77. blocked78. optimistic / positive 79. improve80. recovery / life(C)Which is the best college or university in the country? That all depends on who you ask. Thereare several well-respected college ranking experts out there, but their number one picks vary wildly,from West Point to Harvard University. If anyone is using the rankings as the onlyway to decide, that is wrong for the rankings. Here is what you need to know to use each ofthem well when considering college choices.The methods vary wildly.U.S. News & World Report ranks colleges nationally and by region and type, so largenational universities, like Harvard and Princeton, don’ t appear on the same lists as smaller arts colleges. The colleges themselves provide information including reputation surveys, admissionsdata, SAT and ACT scores, acceptance rates, faculty salaries, financial resources, classsize, and student-faculty ratios. Failure to fill out a survey completely (or having the surveycompleted by different people from year to year) can result in a change in rank. Rankings aregenerally stable over time.Forbes, which started ranking colleges in 2008, does not divide schools by size or region.Instead, 650 schools are ranked for Forbes based on student evaluations on ,the number of graduates listed in Who’ sWho in America, salary information for graduated from, average student loan debt and default rates, and four-year graduation rates, amongother things.The Princeton Review offers up 62 different Top 20 lists instead of ranking schools in orderfrom best to worst. The data comes from surveying 122,000 students at 376 colleges, ThePrinceton Review said in a statement, and their lists offer rankings on everything from class size,political activity to social life.Know what you want in a college.Before putting much weight into a school’ s rank, it’ s important for students to decide they’ re really looking for in a college—and they shouldn’ t wait until the last minute to st search. They have to do the hard homework of understanding the cost, location, activities⋯listening to people’ s advice about where students from that high school have gotten into.Consider the classes and degrees offered by each college—do they fit your interests? W is the campus like—do you want a city setting or a classic, tree-lined courtyard? If you can, visitseveral schools and talk to students—what teaching style do the instructors have, how are theclassrooms set up? And, last but not least, take a look at tuition, room, board, and fees, as wellas typical financial aid packages—which schools are affordable for your family?Top universities in any ranking list are probably the most competitive.It goes without saying that only a small number of students can get into the top 10.Students need to be realistic about their qualifications, and understand that, even if they arequalified, they still might not get in.“ The top 10 could be drawn from the top five percent of hig school students or even less. There’ s simply no place to accept every applicant.Title: How to use college (71)▲wiselyIntroduction Universities are ranked wildly(72)▲on top lists.Methods of ranking· U.S. News & World Reportcolleges by region and type with information provided by eachcollege (73)▲.· Forbesbased on (74)▲evaluations·The Princeton Reviewbased on (75)▲like class size, political activity andsocial lifeInformation you need to· to do hard homework in (76)▲know about colleges· to know well about colleges· to (77)▲your own interest.(78) ▲to get into It is hard for students, to be (79) ▲to toptop universities universities, which do not have enough (80) ▲for everyapplicant even qualified students.答案：71. rankings72. differently73. itself74. student / graduate / students/’graduates’ 75. everything76. advance77. consider 78. Chances / Opportunities79. admitted80. place(D)You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or noconfidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you area good human being that is worthy of respect and love.Recognize your insecuritiesWhat does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable orashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negativeexperience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and writeit down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.Get rid of insecurities graduallyEach day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focuson it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it isan old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that doesnot mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't).You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, withoutnecessarily thinking of them as“ bad” .Identify your successesEveryone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, thenfocus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for yoursuccesses. Inferiority ( 自卑 ) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do notallow yourself to be victimized.Be PositiveAvoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feelinferior — theycan only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself,others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak positively about yourself, about yourfuture, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. Bydoing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.Apply“ facial feedback theory”Studies surrounding what’ s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressionson your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So by looking in themirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.Help othersWhen you know you ’ rehelpful to the people around you, and are making a positivedifference in other people’lives (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves youcoffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—yourself confidence.Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident,andaccomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.Title: The ways to become confidentSpecific ways Supporting detailsRecognizing insecurities Find out what (71) ▲you uncomfortable orashamed， forget it and feel positive.(72) ▲Find out the (73) ▲of problems, resolve them andinsecurities gradually learn to accept (74) ▲you are.Identifying successes Find out your talents, take pride in them and (75) ▲yourself for your successes.Being positive · Speak (76) ▲about yourself.· Don’t make yourself (77) ▲by others.Applying “ facial feedback Look in the mirror and smile to gain more (78) ▲ .theory ”Helping others Be of (79) ▲to the people around you.ConclusionConfidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be (80) ▲andloved.答案：71. makes 72. Removing 73. causes / roots 74. what75. praise 76. positively 77. pitied / sympathized77. Looking 78. confidence 79. help 80. respected(E)Those who like to play with words are clever, or consider themselves clever. Playing withwords in trademark registration, however, might bring you trouble or even a lawsuit ( 起诉 ).US basketball star Michael Jordan filed a lawsuit against Chinese company Qiaodan Sportslast week for unauthorized use of his name. The company denied the accusation.“ Wejust use a Chinese translation of a common foreign family name and it cannot beidentified with Michael Jordan,” said Hou Lidong, the company’ s public relations manag Jordan and his lawyer are waiting for the court ’replys. But experts have said Jordan ’ s lawsuitmay be difficult to win.China ’ s law states that a trademark“ shall not conflict with any previous right acquired by another person.” The“ first to use” is a globally recognized principle.In this sense, Qiaodan Sports’ use of the name is legal in China.But the Chinese company’ s actions may form an act of unfair competition, said Fu Minrong,a lawyer of Xinwenhua Law Firm in Shanghai, because company profits from makingconnections between its brand and Michael Jordan.A marketing institute based in Shanghai surveyed 400 young people in 2009. About 90% ofthe respondents thought Qiaodan Sports belongs to Michael Jordan, the Beijing Daily reported.Even if Jordan loses the lawsuit, Chinese brands such as Qiaodan are not winners either.The case reflects a big problem for Chinese brand s— copycatting (盲目模仿 ), commentedthe Beijing Business Today.Critics point out that Qiaodan Sports reputation’and sales would receive a big blow, ascustomers are unwilling to be referred to as common buyers of copycat goods.Trademark preemptive (抢先的 ) registration is a global issue. In some cases, it even hasbecome a tool of business competition.Shaolin Temple, for instance, found in 2004 that more than 1,000 brands containing “ Shaolin ” had been registered without the approval of the temple in the US, Japan and Europe. To deal with that, the temple set up the Henan Shaolin Temple Industrial Development Co,to protect the temple’ s intellectual property rights, Xinhua news agency reported.The company has registered about 100 Shaolin-related brands in China and has applied to register“ Shaolin” brands in over 100 countries, Xinhua said.Companies with a global vision are fully aware of the importance of trademarks.Although Facebook is inaccessible on the Chinese mainland, it has registered twoChinese trademarks in 2011 and an English trademark in 2007.OutlineA trademark battleDifferent(73) ▲to the lawsuitNo (76)▲The causes of trademark lawsuits and (78) ▲ to them答案：Title: Brand name battlesSupporting Details◆US basketball star Michael Jordan took Chinese companyQiaodan Sports to (71)▲.◆The company insists they just use a Chinese translation of a common foreign family name and it has (72)▲to do with Michael Jordan.◆Experts say that Qiaodan Sports ’use of the name is legal in China. It (74)▲to China’ s law and principle.◆A lawyer in Shanghai says that an act of unfair competitionarises, because Qiaodan Sports benefits from Michael Jordan (75)▲.◆ Experts think that Jordan’ s lawsuit may be difficult to win.◆Qiaodan Sports ’reputation and sales would be ruined due to customers unwillingness’to be (77)▲common buyers ofcopycat goods.◆Copycatting, which is a big problem for Chinese brands◆ (79)▲trademarks preemptively, which is a global issue◆ Having a global vision and raising the (80)▲of trademarks◆Being good at protecting intellectual property rights71. court 72. nothing 73. reactions / attitudes 74. corresponds 75. directly 76. winner 77. called 78. solutions79. Registering 80. awareness。

江苏省南京市、盐城市2012届高三5月第三次模拟考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

共120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号写在答题卡的密封线内。

选择题答案按要求涂在答题卡上；非选择题的答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答案空格内，答案不要卸载试卷上。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力理解（共两小节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。

1.What is the woman doing?A. Watching TV.B. Listening to music.C. Reading a book.2.What do we know about the man?A.He enjoys onions on the hamburger.B.He didn't give his order clearly.C.He dislikes onions on the hamburger.3.How does the man feel about his history test?A. Satisfied.B. Bad.C.Excited4.What are the two speakers going to do?A. Have a meal.B. Have a meeting.C. Cancel the meeting5.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A holiday plan.B. Skiing training.C .Swimming lessons.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

任务型阅读请仔细阅读以下短文，并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适合的单词。

注意：每空格 1 个单词。

(A)Social function of public libraries in rural areasPublic libraries are various, such as Popular Library, Community Library, Municipal Library,Parish library and Model Public Library.The public libraries in underdeveloped countries are marginalized and without any leadingrole in society. To develop “social functiopnubolficthliebrary as an agent of change for rural development, we need to know more about the public library.The public library is the institution that serves a social function as a change agent in transmitting information and knowledge to the rural development without distinction of religion,race, political beliefs, or gender or sex. “It ’s an education for the people. ”The social roles of the public library includes:·developing an additional training courses to the rural school, trying to raise the socioeconomic status, intellectual and moral development of rural populations. Through the different activities taking place: Training courses, productive workshops, lectures on various topics, holiday supplies, etc;·serving many people who had to leave school early (very typical of rural areas) by providingadequate equipment and personnel to their information needs;·facilitating and encouraging reading in rural areas, acting as an effective tool against illiteracy,which in Peru and Latin America is one of the socio-educational problems that we suffer;·helping users disoriented and not accustomed to consult the rural library, encouraging, motivating and attracting them to obtain maximum benefit and satisfaction of their readings·acting as an “Information Center for al,l but no”t a “Deposit and audiovisual library material;sfor use by all members of the Community, particularly in rural areas. What is interesting in learning, increasing their knowledge and culture, strengthening their appreciation of life and achieve their ideals.The social roles of the public library will depend much on their structure: Child, Youth, Adult,Senior, and its system of organization: Central and branch offices, mobile libraries, book bags,methods widely used in rural areas of many countries. The public library is a state institution, andtherefore promoted and sustained by it. It plays the role of the public service. It should not be aninert entity, as has happened in most developing countries. Within a context of underdevelopment, public library remains as an institution isolated from the interests of the population, despite all efforts are made individually to avoid it. The public library and the ruraldevelopment should be closely related, with the support of an appropriate education policy.Social function of public libraries in rural areasPopular Library, (72) ▲Library, Municipal Library, Parish (71) ▲oflibrary and Model Public LibrarylibrariesProblem mentioned T he public library in underdeveloped countries are not taking a (73)▲role in their society·developing (75) ▲training courses, productive workshops, lectures on various topics, holiday supplies, etc;·serving early school-leavers (76) ▲providing adequateSocial (74)equipment and personnel to their information needs;▲·facilitating and encouraging reading in rural areas, acting as aneffective tool against (77) ▲.·helping those who are not used to using a library to (78) ▲the most benefit and satisfaction of their readings·(79) ▲as an “Information Center for all ”Structures Social structure, Child, Youth, Adult, Senior, and its system of the (80) ▲organizationthe social roles答案：71. Types / Kinds 72. Community 73. leading 74. roles75. additional / supplementary 76. by 77. illiteracy 78. gain/obtain/get/achieve79. acting 80. supporting(B)“HEARTLESS”—nitot’usually a word you would want to use to describe a per son. But having his heart removed was what saved Craig Lewis e—and w’h atlmif ade him the first living “heartless ”man.The 55-year-old had been dying of heart disease. He was told that he only had 12 hours to live. That was when Billy Cohn and Bud Frazier, two doctors from the Texas Heart Institute, US, decided to try something new. They removed Lewis heart and replaced it with an artificial ( 人造的) one. Less than a week after the operation, Lewis was able to sit up in bed and speak to his family, according to Reuters.Lewis kept on living like a normal person, with only one difference —he didn ’htave a heartbeat. The human heart usually pumps blood through our bodies by beating regularly. By contrast, this artificial heart pushes the blood forward with two moving blades( 桨叶). If you were to touch Lewis or listen to his chest, you would not feel a heartbeat. If you hooked him up to anEKG(心电图) machine, the line would be flat.from serious heart disease and cannot get transplants. Until now, all artificial hearts either broke down or caused blocks and infections.But after five years of hard work, Dr Cohn and Dr Frazier developed this artificial heart. It is smaller and quieter than other artificial hearts and can last much longer. They tested it on 38 calves (牛犊) and all of them turned out energetic and healthy. Lewis is the first human proof thatthe machine is a success.The doctors will have to work more on the device and decide on a final design before it canbe widely used. The US Food and Drug Administration will also need to say that the machine is safe. But this artificial heart looks likely to bring a ray of hope to thousands of patients.Life as a heartless manPassage outline Supporting details◆55-year-old Lewis was on the (72) ▲of death. HeA (71) ▲in the history ofmedicine was told that he only had 12 hours to live.◆Two American doctors had his heart (73) ▲andreplaced it with an artificial one. That made Lewis the firstliving heartless man.Differing from the human heart ◆Lewis’new heart pushes the blood forward with twomoving blades.◆His heart rate is at (74) ▲with a (75) ▲lineon the screen of an EKG machine.◆It is smarter and quieter than other artificial hearts and can(76) ▲of this artificialheart last much longer.◆It hasn ’t yet broken down. Nor has it got (77) ▲andinfected.◆The doctors will have to further (79) ▲the device Reasons for being (78) ▲about this artificial heart before it is massively produced.◆Yet this artificial heart looks likely to bring the opportunityof (80) ▲to thousands of patients.答案：71. wonder 72. edge 73 removed 74. zero 75. flat76. Characteristic/ Features / Superiorities / Strengths / Advantages / Benefits77. blocked 78. optimistic / positive 79. improve 80. recovery / life(C)Which is the best college or university in the country? That all depends on who you ask. There are several well-respected college ranking experts out there, but their number one picksvary wildly, from West Point to Harvard University. If anyone is using the rankings as the only wayto decide, that is wrong for the rankings. Here is what you need to know to use each of them well when considering college choices.The methods vary wildly.U.S. News & World Report ranks colleges nationally and by region and type, so large national universities, like Harvard and Princeton, don’atppear on the same lists as smaller liberal artsstudent-faculty ratios. Failure to fill out a survey completely (or having the survey completed bydifferent people from year to year) can result in a change in rank. Rankings are generally stableover time.Forbes, which started ranking colleges in 2008, does not divide schools by size or region.Instead, 650 schools are ranked for Forbes based on student evaluations on ,the number of graduates listed in Who ’s Who in America, salary information for graduated from, average student loan debt and default rates, and four-year graduation rates,among other things.The Princeton Review offers up 62 different Top 20 lists instead of ranking schools in orderfrom best to worst. The data comes from surveying 122,000 students at 376 colleges, ThePrinceton Review said in a statement, and their lists offer rankings on everything from class size,political activity to social life.Know what you want in a college.Before putting much weight into a school ’s rank, it ’s important for students to decide what they ’re really looking for in acollege—and they shouldn ’t wait until the last minute to start theirsearch. They have to do the hard homework of understanding the cost, location, activities ⋯listening to people ’s advice about where students from that high school have gotten into.Consider the classes and degrees offered by each college —do they fit your interests? Whatis the campus like —do you want a city setting or a classic, tree-lined courtyard? If you can, visitseveral schools and talk to students —what teaching style do the instructors have, how are theclassrooms set up? And, last but not least, take a look at tuition, room, board, and fees, as well astypical financial aid packages —which schools are affordable for your family?Top universities in any ranking list are probably the most competitive.It goes without saying that only a small number of students can get into the top 10. Studentsneed to be realistic about their qualifications, and understand that, even if they are qualified,they still might not get in. “The top 10 could be drawn from the top five percent of high school students or even less. There ’s p l s a i c m e p t l o y n a o c c e p t every applicant.Title: How to use college (71) ▲wiselyIntroduction Universities are ranked wildly (72) ▲on top lists.·U.S. News & World ReportMethods of rankingcolleges by region and type with information provided by eachcollege (73) ▲.·Forbesbased on (74) ▲evaluations·The Princeton Reviewbased on (75) ▲like class size, political activity andsocial life·to do hard homework in (76) ▲Information you need toknow about colleges ·to know well about colleges·to (77) ▲your own interest.(78) ▲to get into It is hard for students, to be (79) ▲to toptop universities universities, which do not have enough (80) ▲for everyapplicant even qualified students.答案：71. rankings 72. differently 73. itself 74. student / graduate / students’/ graduates’75. everything 76. advance 77. consider 78. Chances / Opportunities79. admitted 80. place(D)You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize youare a good human being that is worthy of respect and love.Recognize your insecuritiesWhat does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, andwrite it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.Get rid of insecurities graduallyEach day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus onit and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is anold past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). Youneed to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thinking of them as “bad” .Identify your successesEveryone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority ( 自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.Be PositiveAvoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior —they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak positively about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.Apply “facial feedback theory ”Studies surrounding what ’s called the "facial feedbacrky"thseuoggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So by looking in the mirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.Help othersWhen you know you ’rehelpful to the people around you, and are making a positive difference in other people ’livses (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world —which will boost yourself confidence.Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, andaccomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.Title: The ways to become confidentSpecific ways Supporting detailsRecognizing insecurities Find out what (71) ▲you uncomfortable orashamed，forget it and feel positive.(72) ▲Find out the (73) ▲of problems, resolve them and insecurities gradually learn to accept (74) ▲you are.Identifying successes Find out your talents, take pride in them and (75) ▲yourself for your successes.Being positive ·Speak (76) ▲about yourself.·Don’t make yourself (77) ▲by others.Applying “facial feedback Look in the mirror and smile to gain more (78) ▲.theory ”Helping others Be of (79) ▲to the people around you.ConclusionConfidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be (80) ▲and loved.答案：71. makes 72. Removing 73. causes / roots 74. what75. praise 76. positively 77. pitied / sympathized77. Looking 78. confidence 79. help 80. respected(E)Those who like to play with words are clever, or consider themselves clever. Playing withwords in trademark registration, however, might bring you trouble or even a lawsuit ( 起诉).US basketball star Michael Jordan filed a lawsuit against Chinese company Qiaodan Sportslast week for unauthorized use of his name. The company denied the accusation.“Wejust use a Chinese translation of a common foreign family name and it cannot be identified with Michael Jordan, ”said Hou Lidong, the company ’s public relations manager.Jordan and his lawyer are waiting for the court ’s reply. But experts have said Jordan may be difficult to win.China ’s law states that a trademark “shall not conflict w v i t i h o u a s n r y i g p h r t e a c q u i r e d byanother person. ”The “first to use ”is a globally recognized principle.In this sense, Qiaodan Sports ’use of the name is legal in China.But the Chinese company ’s actions may form an act of unfair competition, said Fu Minrong,a lawyer of Xinwenhua Law Firm in Shanghai, because company profits from making connectionsbetween its brand and Michael Jordan.A marketing institute based in Shanghai surveyed 400 young people in 2009. About 90% ofthe respondents thought Qiaodan Sports belongs to Michael Jordan, the Beijing Daily reported.Even if Jordan loses the lawsuit, Chinese brands such as Qiaodan are not winners either.The case reflects a big problem for Chinese brand s—copycatting (盲目模拟), commentedthe Beijing Business Today.Critics point out that Qiaodan Sports r’eputation and sales would receive a big blow, as customers are unwilling to be referred to as common buyers of copycat goods.Trademark preemptive (领先的) registration is a global issue. In some cases, it even has become a tool of business competition.Shaolin Temple, for instance, found in 2004 that more than 1,000 brands containing “Shaolin ”had been registered without the approval of the temple in the US, Japan and Europe.To deal with that, the temple set up the Henan Shaolin Temple Industrial Development Co,to protect the temple ’s intellectual property rights, Xinhua news agency reported.The company has registered about 100 Shaolin-related brands in China and has applied to register “Shaolin ”brands in over 100e s c,o X u n i n t h r i u a said.Companies with a global vision are fully aware of the importance of trademarks.Although Facebook is inaccessible on the Chinese mainland, it has registered two Chinese trademarks in 2011 and an English trademark in 2007.Title: Brand name battlesOutline Supporting Details◆US basketball star Michael Jordan took Chinese company QiaodanA trademarkbattle Sports to (71) ▲.◆The company insists they just use a Chinese translation of acommon foreign family name and it has (72) ▲to do with MichaelJordan.◆Experts say that Qiaodan Sports ’use of the name is legal in China. ItDifferent(73) ▲to (74) ▲to China ’s law and principle.◆A lawyer in Shanghai says that an act of unfair competition arises, the lawsuitbecause Qiaodan Sports benefits from Michael Jordan (75) ▲.◆Experts think that Jordan ’s lawsuit may be difficult to win.No (76)▲◆Qiaodan Sports ’reputation and sales would be ruined due to customers ’unwilling ness to be (77) ▲common buyers of copycatgoods.◆Copycatting, which is a big problem for Chinese brandsThe causes◆(79) ▲trademarks preemptively, which is a global issueof trademark◆Having a global vision and raising the (80) ▲of trademarks lawsuits and◆Being good at protecting intellectual property rights(78) ▲tothem答案：71. court 72. nothing 73. reactions / attitudes 74. corresponds75. directly 76. winner 77. called 78. solutions79. Registering 80. awareness7。

江苏六合高级中学2012届高三5月底模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)，满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。

3.答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。

第一卷 (选择题，共80分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?A. Lend the woman some typing paper.B. Buy some typing paper for the woman,C. Borrow some typing paper from the woman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't know how to relax.B. She can't wait to be interviewed.C. She's too nervous to calm down.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A big company.B. A job opportunity.C. A travel experience.4. What are the speakers doing?A. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.B. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.C. The man is seeing the woman off at the airport.5. What does the woman intend to do?A. Invite the man to do sports.B. Invite the man to see a film.C. Introduce the Workers' Club.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。