网络教育本科全国统考《大学英语B》模拟题第3套复习进程
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大学英语B3一、交际英语1、- Ben, would you like to play football with us?- ______, but I have to wash the dishes first. A:No, I can'tB:I don't want toC:Yes, pleaseD:I'd love to答案:D2、-Nice to meet you. -_____A:Fine, thank you.B:How are you?C:Nice to meet you, too.D:Thank you.答案:C3、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A:Fine. How are you?B:How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C:How are you? Thank you!D:Nice. How are you?答案:B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her.B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here.D:Yes, what do you want?答案: A二、阅读理解1、Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Renee Butts was little, herdream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I think of her as a true hero. She was strong-minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter.Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days she is in the driver's seat. Sometimes Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too.Renee remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do.When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, "Helping people and saving their lives." I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women.I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.(1)、When her father died, Renee Butts decided to do what her father did.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Renee's husband is a driver.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、The writer learns a lot from Renee.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、The writer thinks Renee Butts is careful.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、The best title for the passage is "A true Hero".A:TB:F答案:A2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B:The role of time in social life over the world.C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案:B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?_______A:A matter of work.B:A matter of life or death.C:You want to see him or her.D:You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案:B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A:at 7:00 amB:at 4:00 pmC:at the midnightD:at 4 am答案:B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D:Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案:D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A:it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B:the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C:it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D:if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案:B三、词汇与语法1、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A:withB:asC:forD:by答案:C2、We often get ______when people cut in line.A:annoyingB:annoyedC:to annoyD:annoy答案:B3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案:B4、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A:afterB:overC:onD:into答案:B5、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A:doB:makeC:bringD:give答案: A四、完型填空Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I'm going to be a soldier." But his eyes were not very ___1___, and he did not get in.Then he said, "I'm going to buy a small boat and I'm going around the world." But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough ___2___.Last summer Mike found a swimming school near his house. The lessons did not cost very ___3___, and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having ___4___. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, "You're a very good swimmer. How do you learn to swim so well?""I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled."When I'm in the water, I say to myself, there are___5___fishes behind me! Then I'm very afraid, and I swim quickly."A:money B:good C:dangerous D:much E:lessons(1)、B(2)、A(3)、D(4)、E(5)、C五、英译汉(1)、MR. Lin assigned too much homework today.(2)、They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.(3)、They sold the old house yesterday.(4)、Apples here like water and sunshine.六、写作(1)、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
第三部分:词汇与结构(2013 网考)全翻译版共220 题1.9 套模拟题,前45 个标成红色的题目,重点复习2.根据9 月考试最终结果将次重点42 个标注为蓝色(蓝色为9 月除红色外出现的考题)。
此部分对于基础不是很好的同学较难突击,能掌握最好.考试5 题10 分.),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的重点温习标注红色的45 题即可,一般基础可以温习红色+蓝色题即可。
1.Professor smith promised to look my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.after B.over C.on D.into史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。
2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses .A.in between B.far apart C.amon g them D.fr om each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。
3.As t he bus came round the corner,it ran a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.wa s cooking C.cooks D.has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
5.Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?A.wh o B.wh ich C.wh ose D.wh om你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗?KEY:BAABC6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A.said B.old C.spok en D.t alk e d我不了解这公园,但据说很美。
大学英语B网络统考复习指导内蒙古广播电视大学外语教学部前言根据教育部的规定,中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革与开放教育试点”项目本科层次学历教育的学生,将与现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学生一起,参加部分公共课的全国统一考试。
“大学英语(B)”是除英语类专业和艺术类专业学生外,其他专业类学生必考的英语教程。
为了给学生提供考前有效的热身和有针对性的指导。
我们编写了这套《大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南》根据教育部网考办颁布的“大学英语(B)考试大纲”精神,该考试是基础水平检测性考试,旨在全面检查学生综合运用英语各项技能的基本能力。
《大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南》严格按照教育部“大学英语(B)”考试大纲的结构与题型要求,精心设计了模拟自测提和仿真题。
模拟自测题可供学生平时练习使用,也可以根据自身学习需要,分项进行强化练习。
模拟题用于帮助学生进行考前自我测验,在应试的状态下,检测自己对试题难度及做题时间的把握程度。
由于编写时间仓促、编者水平有限,有疏漏之处恳请指正,以便再版时加以改正。
编者2006年7月第一部分:“大学英语(B)”考试大纲试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。
该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
一、考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(B)”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
大学英语(B)模拟试题Test 3第一部分:交际用语(共10小题,每小题1分,满10分)10. Oh, sorry to bother you. 很抱歉打扰了你。
A. That’s Okay. 没关系。
第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university.社区服务是我们大学教育的一个重要的部分。
我们鼓励所有的学生在毕业前至少从事一项社区活动。
一项新的叫做“一对一”的社区计划是用于帮助那些落后的小学生的。
读教育专业的学生也许对这项计划尤其感兴趣,因为它为你提供了教学(教数学和英语)的机会。
你在一个学期内每周得自愿工作两小时。
你可以选择教小孩数学,英语,或两者都教。
一节课半小时比较好,因此你可以每周教两天,每次每门课半小时。
道奇教授将担任这些家庭教师的顾问。
他会帮你制订教学计划或提供活动的建议。
他的办公时间是每周二和周三下午。
你可以在他那签约参与这个计划并于下周开始工作。
我确定你会喜欢这项社区服务,同时你也能获得宝贵的经验。
能在你的简历上表明你有教孩子的经验而且你能关心你的社区,应该是很不错的一件事。
如果你愿意签约或如果你有任何问题,于本周前往道奇教授的办公室。
11.What is the purpose of the talk?B. To interest students in a new community program.这段话的目的是什么?是为了使学生们对一向新的社区计划感兴趣。
12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.讲话人所说的这项计划的目的是什么?为小学生提供家教服务。
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.― How do you do?― _____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.对的答案:C题目解读:译文是你好的意思,回答也应当用How do you do?固定用法。
对的答案选C。
2.― Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.― _____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:史密斯先生,这是我的朋友布朗女士。
解读:答案A她很美丽。
答案B不久乐见到你。
答案C真的?答案D你有朋友吗?对的答案选B。
3.— I can't see the blackboard very well.— _____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to e xamine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you thi nk of the blackboard?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:我不太能看清楚黑板。
解读:A你的眼睛很美丽。
B也许你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。
C我不想去擦黑板。
D你认为黑板怎么样?所以只有B符合语境,对的答案为B。
4.― _____― I'm sad because I have to leave soon.A. What are you waiting for?B. When will you go?C. Why are you late?D. Why are you so sad, T om?对的答案:D题目解读:译文:我很伤心由于我立即就要走了。
第一部分总体复习要求为帮助考生进一步地熟悉和掌握与统考相关的内容和技巧,我们对前几次统考试题(如难易度、重难点等)进行了分析,并结合新的考试大纲及新的统考用书《大学英语》(B部分)的要求,组织编写了该复习指导资料。
该复习指导资料基本按照统考题型分板块讲解(包括各部分的考试要求、答题技巧、典型试题分析以及归类讲解统考用书B部分6套模拟题中试题)。
因此,这是专门为广大考生编写的一个针对全国网络英语统考的复习指导资料。
考生应在认真学习和掌握该资料的基础上,再回过头来做统考用书中B部分的6套模拟题,这样才能确保考生在考试中遇到统考用书中出现的原题或相同知识点的试题时能够顺利完成,同时也为考生能够通过统考增添一份信心。
第二部分考试内容复习指导Ⅰ.交际用语日常交际用语是《大学英语》B统考试题中的第一部分,目的是检测考生在不同的分,共10分,考试建议时间为10分钟。
在复习该部分知识时,注意以下两个方面:一、解题技巧(一)探索答语的规律在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时,大家要掌握使用交际用语的几个原则:A. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感,发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌,即使表达不同看法或批评意见,也要委婉间接表达,使对方听起来不刺耳,例如:— Do you think I can use your car for one day?—I‘m afraid not .A. I‘m afraid not.B. No, you can‘t.C. I won‘t let you do that.D. Absolutely not.解析:此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”,对方如果不能答应,应该委婉地表示拒绝。
因此选A。
礼貌原则还表现在拒绝一个请求的方式上:一种是委婉地回绝,上面例子“I‘m afraidnot”就是这种情况;另一种是先表同意,然后用“but”来个转折,表达出不同意的意思。
例如:I would like to,but…That‘s a good idea,but…B. 利他原则在日常交际中,英语国家人民形成了一种习俗,即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便,对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴,坏事要表示难过/惋惜,因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向,例如:— I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?— sorry ,I am new here too/ but you can ask the policeman over there .A. No, you don‘t knowB. I don‘t know.C. Y es, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.解析:此题第一说话人在向对方询问道路,按照利他原则,应尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便。
网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B 级模拟题(3)答案:1-5 CACDA6-10 DCACB 11-15 DDADB16-20 DDCCA 21 -25 BBCAA 26-30 CDBAB31. 他坐在那儿听音乐。
32. 他不懂老师所说的话。
33. 这对夫妇假期过得很快活。
34.Dear Tom,I'm very glad to learn that your birthday is coming on the day after tomorrow. And Pm very eager to join your many friends in wishing you a happy birthday.It 5s been three years since we became friends through the Internet. And Fm very grateful to you for giving me a lot of help in learning English. I have been treasuring our friendship so much and I am looking forward to enjoying it for many years to come ・Fm sending this email in the hope that it is something that will help make your birthday a happy one. With best wishes, Tom, for a joyous birthday.Yours,Li Hua第一部分:交际用语(5*3)1. —Fd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.A. No 、of course ・B. Do you mind if I said no? C ・ Yes, sir, single or return? D. You cant We are busy2. -M: _______________—W: If it weren't for the climate, Td like it here very much.A. I hope youYe enjoying your stay here. B ・ What is the weather like today?C. Have you been familiar with Dallas now?D. Are you feeling OK?3. —M: Merry Christmas!-w : ___A. Oh, thanks to you! B ・ Happy New Year! C. The same to you! D ・ I never celebrate it!4. - W: ______________—M: I'm going to my sister's.A. How about going with me?B ・ Have you moved or something?C ・ Where are you living?D. Where are you heading?5. —Can I help you with your luggage?A. Thank you. I can manage it myselfC. No, I dorf I need your help 第二部分:阅读理解(10*3)Passage 1B. No way. I can do it myself D. You do your things, please•Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.•Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experienee. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.•In November, experts tested a drug on people in America and France ・ The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.•The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some people think it is a bad idea, while others support i 匸•Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers 9 troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer much from terrible memories.•“Some memories can ruin peopled lives ・ They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions.^ said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, "This could relive a lot of that suffering ; •But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give people their identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.•“All of us think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.「m not sure we want to wipe all those memories out/9 said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicis 匸A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop people's bad experiencesC ・ taking the pill will do harm to people's healthD ・ the pill has probably been produced in America9. Which of the following does Ms ・ Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin peopled lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C ・ Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D ・ The pill will reduce people's suffering from bad memories.10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are arguments about whether people should carry out this medical research. B ・ Good or bad, no one likes to erase some of his memories ・C ・ Bad memories are often relived in nightmares.D. Professor Pitman supports the research.Passage 2• It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportations at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pockets for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger^ figure ・• He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to lown. He was wearing a rough gray coal, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this one. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad 9s father. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment.•The youth, whose name was R obin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New6. The passage is mainly about ・ A. a new medical inventionC. a way of erasing painful memories 7. The drug tested on people can ______________A. cause the brain to fix memoriesC ・ prevent body producing certain chemicals 8. We can infer from the passage that ___________ B. a new research on the pill D. a dispute on erasing bad memories B ・ stop people remembering bad experiences D. wipe out all the effects of memoriesEngland colony.11 ・ What time of year was it in this story?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. Winter.12.At what time of day did Robin cross the river?A. Morning.B. Midday・C. Late afternoon.D. Night.13.The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because ______________A.he wanted to make extra moneyB.he saw that Robin was young and richC.he was going to row across the river anyway.D.he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor14.What do we know about Robin?A- He was a rich man from a far-away city.B. He was an old man traveling from France・C・ He was in a hurry to meet his parents.D. He was a young man of a strong figure・15.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Robin was well-dressed.B.Robin had already traveled a long way that day.C・ Robin had a huge parcel with him.D・ Robin didn't pay for the boat ride.第三部分:词汇与结构(5*3)16.There's been a whole ________ of accidents on this road・A. variety B・ consequence C. set D. series17.Doctors predicted that the baby would not survive with such ______ d isabilities.A. strictB. slightC. mild D・ severe18.Don't wash that sweater in the machine—it'll ______ ・A. contractB. condenseC. shrink D・ compress19.Do you have anything ________ to this material but cheaper?A. sameB. familiarC. similarD. alike20.The professor gave us a ______ example of alcohoPs effect on the body・A. specificB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. slight第四部分:完型填空(ion)Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification(认同).Children identify 21_a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 22^of that parent.The things parents do and say一and the 23_they do and say to them一therefore strongly in fluence a child's 2£. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become・A parent's actions 26_affect the self-image that a child forms 27_identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 28_will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 29 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 30 positive qualities in themselves ・21. A. to B. with C. around D. for22. A. informed B. characteristic C. conceived D. indicative23. A. gesture B・ expression C. way D. extent24. A. behavior B. words C. mood D・25. A. person B・ humans C. creatures D. adult26. A. in turn B. nevertheless C. also D. as a result27. A. before B. besides C. with D. through28. A. eyes B. parents C. peers D. behaviors29. A. negative B. cheerful C. various D. complex30.A. see B・ seeing C. to see D. to seeing第五部分:英译汉(3*5)31.He sits there listening to music.32.He didn't understand what the teacher said.33.The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.第六部分:写作(1*15)34.要求:根据提示,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
B级考试全真模拟试题Test 3This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question,there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question,you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:Mr.Smith is not in. Would you like to leave him a message?You will read:A.I'm not sure. B.You're right.C.Yes,certainly.D.That's interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore,C is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A.Sorry,I can't. B.Can I help you?C. What are you doing?D.I'm afraid you've got the wrong number.2. A.Yes,I did. B.No. I didn't. C. It was a waste of time. D.It lasts two hours.3. A.I like it,too. B.No,I don't mind.C. I am very well,thanks a lot.D.I am all right.4. A.Two hours later. B.Here you are. C. At 8∶45. D.Forty dollars.5. A.I got up early. B.The bus was late. C. It is not my fault. D.It's seven o'clock.This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question,you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A.Help her to find some books. e the dictionary.C.Help himself to some food.e the telephone on the table.7. A.Tony is absolutely lazy. B.Tony always puts off doing things.C. Tony hates checking his homework.D.Tony always makes mistake in his work.8. A.At the airport B.In the library C.At the bank D.At the post office9. A.Taxi driver and passenger B.Doctor and patientC. Shop assistant and customerD.Waiter and guest10. A.She went to see the doctor. B.She forgot her class.C.Her mother toke her to hospital.D.She took her mother to hospital.In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper,but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading,you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.The word “sport”first meant something that people did in their 11. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago,the word was first used for organized games. This is the 12meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing basketball,football,tennis and many other sports. Such people play sports because they 13. A few people are paid for the sports they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years,but during that time the best ones can14 a large sum of money. For example,a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 dollars a year. The sports stars earn a lot more. 15golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course,only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of two sections.There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. He looked over his shoulder,making sure no one else was listening.A. nervouslyB. emotionallyC. bravelyD. largely17. She noticed the old lady's hand constantly during the talk.A. shakeB. to shakeC. shakenD. shaking18. His lecture contains a brief of some of his ideas.A. prescriptionB. destructionC. constructionD. description19. by a kind lady,Poor Peter finally finished his high school.A. SupportB. SupportingC. To supportD. Supported20. We occasionally have friends round for dinner but apart from that we don't with others very much.A. socializeB. socialC. societyD. socialism21. Why are you so late?I for you all the time.A. have been waitingB. am waitingC. have waitedD. will wait22. She gazed at me with a sudden fear and .A. mistrustB. trustC. trustfulD. untrustworthy23. James,as well as his friends,swimming.A. likeB. to likeC. likesD. liking24. Although Allen is a good teacher,sometimes he is with slow learners.A. inpatientB. patientC. patienceD. impatient25. Rose started her life as a director.A. professionalB. professionC. professorD. professionallyThere are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. It is not so wise to give a child (what) he or she wants.27. I heard the old man who lived next to my door (cough) as I passed his room last night.28. I feel it's an honor (invite) to attend the opening ceremony of the primary school.29. The gap between rich and poor is still (wide).30. While shopping,people sometimes can't help (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.31. We (have) no news of Jerry since he left his hometown last year.32. (found) in early 16th century,this church became a historic site of this region.33. Make him (do) it even if he doesn't want to.34. Rose's (marry) Richard made her mother very angry.35. When we got on the bus,we found no (vacancy) seats.After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A few years ago,at the Seattle Special Olympics,nine contestants,all physically or mentally disabled,assembled at the starting line for the 100-yard dash.At the gun,they all started out,not exactly in a dash,but with a relish to run the race to the finish and win. All,that is,except one little boy who stumbled on the asphalt,tumbled over a couple of times,and began to cry. The other eight heard the boy cry. They slowed down and looked back. Then they all turned around and went back. Every one of them.One girl in red jacket bent down and kissed him and said:“This will make it better.” The rest of them helped the little boy rise on his knees and comforted him. Then all nine linked arms and walked together to the finish line.Everyone in the stadium stood,and the cheering went on for several minutes. People who were there are still telling the story. They are still moved as they are talking about it.Deep down we know this one thing. What matters for us in this life is more than winning for ourselves. What matters in this life is helping others win,even if it means slowing down and changing our course.36.What kind of people were the nine contestants?A.Professional athletes.B.College students.C.Workers.D.Disabled people.37. The other eight contestants went back for the boy because .A.the boy asked them backB.the boy was their friendC.they would not be allowed to continue the race without himD.they wanted to see if the boy was all right38. Why did people in the stadium stand and cheer?A.Because the boy won the race.B.Because people were deeply moved by the spirit of the nine contestants.C.Because people were happy to see the boy was all right.D.Because the game was a great success.39. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Every of the contestants wanted to win the race.B.The nine contestants ran together to the finish.C.All the other eight contestants helped the boy.D.The story is still spreading among people.40. From the passage we can learn that .A.helping others win is more important than winning for ourselvesB.friendship is more important than anything elseC.slowing down and changing our course for helping others is not worthwhileD.it is unnecessary to be afraid of losing the gameThis task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Stress is becoming an increasingly common feature of the workplace. Stress is a highly individual reaction,which varies considerably from person to person,and it is difficult for some employees to avoid it. Undoubtedly,changes in working conditions have led to greater pressure at work at all levels.However,stress in itself is not harmful. Everyone needs a certain level of stress to enable him or her to feel motivated and to perform effectively. A complete absence of stress can be as damaging as overstress,since it can make people lose interest in their work,and even lead to depression. The difficulties occur when the amount of stress rises above a level which is healthyfor a particular individual.While it may not always be possible to prevent stress,there are a number of ways in which it can be controlled. The first thing that the trainees learn is how to manage their time effectively. This involves,first of all,setting realistic goals for both the short and long term. The trainees are also reminded that when they are under pressure the less important items should be left.The trainees are encouraged to avoid being defensive,but at the same time they are advised not to be afraid of saying ‘no’. They are asked to give reasons only if necessary. They learn,for example,to remind themselves that nothing terrible happens when a demand is refused or a deadline missed. Life goes on.41. Which of the following is NOT the cause that will lead to employees' stress at work?A.A demand is refused.B.A deadline is missed.C.There are changes in living conditions.D.There are changes in working conditions.42. How much stress we should have so as to help us work better?A.At a level which is healthy for a particular individual.B.Full of stress at work.C.The more,the better.D.The less,the better.43. When we are under stress,it is the FIRST thing to .A.set the short-term and long-term goalsB.accept anything we are givenC.have less important itemsD.say ‘no’44. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.People have different stress at work.B.Stress always does harm to our work and health.C.There has been a rise in stress at the workplace.D.Sometimes stress cannot be completely prevented but it can be controlled.45. The passage is mainly about .A.why stress is not harmfulB.how to get rid of stress at workC.how to improve the effectiveness by having stressD.why people should have stress at work and how to control it at an appropriate levelThe following is a report on oil production capacity in selected Gulf countries. After reading it,you should complete the information briefly (in no more than 3 words) by filling in the corresponding space marked 46 through 50 on the Answer Sheet.The most significant feature is that oil production will increase sharply in almost all the selected Gulf countries. Kuwait and Iraq are both expected to double their output between 1990 and 2010,with Kuwait's production rising from 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 1990 to 3.8 in 2010. Iran will also increase its output by a slightly smaller amount. After remaining steady at 2.5 million bpd from 1990 to 2000,the UAE's output is expected to approach 4.0 million bpd in 2010. Only Qatar's production is predicted to fall,back to 0.8 million bpd after a slight rise in 2000.However,the greatest increase will be from Saudi Arabia. In 1990,its output capacity at 8.5 million bpd exceeded the combined production of Iran,Iraq and Kuwait. This lead is expected to continue with a 75% increase in production to 24.5 million bpd in 2010.Oil Production CapacityKuwait and Iraq are both expected to 46between 1990 and 2010. Kuwait's production will rise to 3.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2010. Iran will increaseits output by a 47. The UAE's output is expected to 48bpd in 2010. ButQatar's production may fall back to 49. Saudi Arabia is expected to increase itsproduction to 50in 2010.The following is a list of terms of service description. After reading it,youare required to find the items equivalent to(与……等同)those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet,marked 51 through 55.A. a full range of servicesB. a completely new experienceC. comfortably appointedD. cordial serviceE. customer firstF. desirableG. comprehensive serviceH. excellent serviceI. feeling of refreshmentJ. fluent flow of informationK. full serviceL. quality serviceM. prestige firstN. stick to prestigeO. take the leadP. up-to-dateQ. unconventionalR. well-knownExample:(B)全新感受(Q)富于创新51. 服务一流()著名()52. 顾客第一() 新颖()53. 综合服务() 陈设舒适()54. 信誉第一() 信息畅通()55. 恪守信誉() 全方位服务()The following is a memo(备忘录). After reading it,you are required to complete the statements that follow(No. 56 through No. 60). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.TO:All departments' managersFrom:Jack White (personnel director)Sub:Part-time French CourseDate:May 20,2006In order for our engineers and staff members to better communicate with the French experts,an advanced part-time oral French course is to start on May 25th,from 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm every weekday's evening except Friday,and finish on June 30th. Textbooks are free but only those who can pass the interview with the French expert who is also the teacher are eligible to attend thecourse. The interview will be held on May 23rd.Please collect the names of the engineers and the staff in your division who want to take the course and send the list to Ms.Black,the assistant of personnel manager,by 4 pm Tuesday (May 23rd) asthe interview can be arranged properly.56. What is the subject of the memo?.57. What is the purpose of the oral French course?The purpose of the memo is for the engineers and the staff member to the French experts.58. Who can attend the oral French course?The engineers and the staff members who the interview with the French expert.59. Who is the teacher of the oral French course?who gives the interview.60. When will all the divisions send their name lists to Ms.Black?They have to send them Tuesday (May 23rd).Translation — English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions:This part,numbered 61 through 65,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A,B,C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. He plans to study chemical engineering so that he could become an engineer.A.他打算学习化学工程,这样他就成为了一名化学工程师。
网络教育本科全国统考《大学英语B》模拟题第3套一、交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A:Never mindB:I'm glad you like it.C:Please don't say so.D:No, It's not so good.答案:B2、Would you go to the concert with me?_____________, butI'm very busy now.A:I'd like toB:SureC:No problemD:Certainly答案:A3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happytime.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green,but ______.A:call my CharlesB:call me at CharlesC:call me CharlesD:call Charles me答案:C5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearestpost office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. Youcan't miss it.A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答案:D二、阅读理解1、Mrs. Weeks wasreading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:"Were you ever in a hospital when youwere small? How did you feel?" The doctors in Children's Hospital areasking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stayin bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep the sick children happy andquiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story,she said,"Thisstory gave me an idea.""You want us to bring some money forthe toys." "We could bring some of our own toys for the children inthe hospital, "said the boys and the girls one after another."Well, your ideas would be nice,"Mrs. Weeks said,"but mine is different.""We could make some toys,"shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think youcould make toys?" she asked."Yes, yes, "the whole classanswered."Great! Let's begin to make toystomorrow, "said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs. Weekstook the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. Thechildren in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. So did the childrenin the class.A few days later,Mrs. Weeksread another newspaper story to the class:Some school pupils brought toys toChildren's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Threein Green Street School.The doctors said,"We have never had so many wonderful toys. Ourchildren are very happy with them. They say,'THANK YOU,GRADETHREE.'"(1)、The first newspaper story was mainly about sick childrenin children's Hospital.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Let the class make some toys and give them to thechildren in the hospital was in Mrs. Weeks' mind.A:TB:F答案:A(3)、At first,the doctors inChildren's Hospital wanted to get somemoney to buy toys for the sick children.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、From the passage we can learn that what Mrs. Weeks reallywanted to do is to ask her class to save money for toys.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、The author's tone in this passage is enthusiastic.A:TB:F答案:A2、Places tostay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget isthe choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle -is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good---value hostels are aimed atall types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don'thave to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels andbackpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary,especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than abunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable -almost likebargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all,especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and careof the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong inthe 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway forexploring Britain'stowns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed andbreakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room insomebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'llreally feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or fiverooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might bein a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflectfacilities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 perperson. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 perperson, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubsand inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying anight or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around £15 to £25 perperson. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1)、In this passage the author mainly ________.A:tells us where to staywhile visiting BritainB:advises readers to pay avisit to BritainC:introduces the wonderfulpublic services in BritainD:gives us someinformation about British life答案:A(2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:B(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about familylife in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:D(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends butonly with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the lastpart of the passage? __________A:Pubs and inns usuallyprovide visitors bed and breakfast.B:all pubs and inns offervisitors bed and breakfast.C:Pubs and inns charge avisitor £25 at the most.D:If you want a singleroom, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案:B三、词汇与语法1、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A:hearB:being heardC:be heardD:hearing答案:D2、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the deathof his dear pet.A:sadB:satisfiedC:evilD:joyful3、He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A:atB:inC:onD:of答案:B4、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses togo side by side. A:wideB:so wideC:wide enoughD:enough wide答案:C5、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long forme to wait. A:wasB:wereC:isD:are答案:C四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay twopeople different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not aseasy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in afactory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__;or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In somekinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount ofwork to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __3__ iscalled piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimesuseful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker getsless than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonableenough.(1)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:B(2)、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:way E:account 答案:A (3)、A:other B:sight C:older D:way E:account 答案:D (4)、A:other B:sight C:older D:way E:account 答案:E (5)、A:other B:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:C五、英译汉(1)、John andhis brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are notsignificant.(2)、。