Lesson80
The Crystal Palace
Palace
1.宫殿
The Summer Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫
2.（尤指欧洲大陆）华丽的大厦
The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces.佛罗伦萨的贵族们建了华丽的宫殿
His home is a palace compared to our little house.和我们的小房子比起来他的家就是宫殿Stately home 庄院（常有历史价值，艺术珍藏供人参观）
Palace revolution宫廷政变
Extraordinary adj.
1.奇特的
What an extraordinary hat!
2.非常的，非凡的
A girl of extraordinary beauty
3.临时的
The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday.委员会在每星期五碰头，但是下周三会有一次临时会议
Extraordinarily adv. Extra+ordinary
Ordinary adj.平常的，普通的，通常的normal,usual
An ordinary day平常的一天
Ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓
Extra adj.额外的，附加的extra pay for extra work 多劳多得
Extra + adj. 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的
Extra-thin extra-large extra-special extra-bright
Exhibition
1.展览on exhibition在展出，在展览
Some of the children’s paintings are now on exhibition at the school.孩子们的一些画在学校展出2.展览会
An international trade exhibition 国际贸易展出
Make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑，出洋相
Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself.
从地上爬起来，别再当众出丑了
Exhibit/ig’zibit/
1.n.（尤指博物馆里的）展品
Don’t touch the exhibits. A priceless exhibit一件极其贵重的陈列品
2.v.展览（某类型物品）
To exhibit paintings展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers展出花卉to exhibit new cars展出新车
Iron
1.铁
Strike while the iron’s hot.趁热打铁
The Iron Curtain（喻）铁幕-语出丘吉尔之口（从西方观点来看，前苏联及东欧共产党与西方之间在信息，贸易等方面的屏障）
Iron and Blood铁血政策（喻指残暴的政治手段）
2.熨斗
3.坚忍不拔的毅力
An iron will坚强的意志
Have (several) irons in the fire同时进行数种不同的事情
A man of iron铁汉 a woman of iron铁女人
Rule someone with a rod of iron 以铁腕统治
The iron hand in the velvet glove/the iron fist in the velvet glove外柔内刚
Various adj.
1.各式各样的
Of all the various ways of cooking an egg, I like boiling best.鸡蛋的种种做法里，我最喜欢煮鸡蛋For various reasons由于种种原因
Your reasons for not wanting to meet Mr. Smith may be many and various, but you must still meet him.你不想见smith的理由五花八门，但你还是得见他
2.许多
Various people among those present thought they’d heard the aircraft.
在场的人中许多人认为他们听到飞机的声音了
Variously adv.
Variety n.
1.变化，多样性
She didn’t like the work, because it lacked variety.他不喜欢这个工作，因为缺乏多样性
2.种种
Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.
每一个在聚会上迟到的人都有种种原因
Variety meat (美，委婉)（指牲畜的心，头，脑等部分）杂肉
Variety show综艺节目variety store杂货铺（美）
Machinery n. [u]机器（械）（集合称）
A great deal of machinery 许多机器
Machine n. [c] 机器
A sewing machine
A machine tool 机床，工作母机
Tool: an instrument for doing work , such as a hammer or spade 用来干活的工具Machine: man-made instrument or apparatus which uses power 人造的使用动力的机器
Display
1)N. 陈列，展示
Be on display 在展览
Eg. Many priceless photographs are on display 许多珍贵的照片在展出
A display of skill 技术表演
A display of fruit 陈列的水果
