广东省惠州市惠阳一中实验学校高三英语第三轮复习主谓一致导学案(无答案)

广东省惠州市惠阳一中实验学校高三英语第三轮复习主谓一致导学案(无答案)

主谓分歧

【学习目的】经过温习，熟练掌握主谓分歧的相关规律、搭配和用法。

【高考考点】1. 掌握主谓分歧在语法填空、短文改错中的正确用法；

2. 在写作中正确运用主谓分歧。

【运用说明及学法指点】1. 自学«名师指津»主谓分歧P237-238，掌握其基本规律及相关搭配和用法

2. 课前完成导学案练习

预习案Previewing Case

一、高考链接

1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another.

A. is B. are C. am D. be

2. A library with five thousand books ___to the nation as a gift.

A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

3. When and where to build the new factory ___ yet.

A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided

4. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.

A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were

5. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___ an important part in daily communication.

A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play

6. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are

二、知识梳理

主谓分歧基本规律：

1. 意义分歧原那么

2. 语法分歧原那么

3. 就近原那么

探求案Exploring Case

一、 完成以下句子

1. One-third of the area _______ (cover) with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _______ (plant).

2. The number of teachers in our college _______ 200. A number of teachers in this school _______ from

the countryside. (be)

3. What _______ the population of China? One-third of the population _______ workers here. (be)

4. Not only he but also we ______ right. He as well as we ______ right. (be)

5. What he’d like ______ a digital watch. What he’d like ______ textbooks. (be)

6. He is one of the boys who ____________ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who ____________

here on time. (come)

7. Either you or he _______ interested in playing chess. _______ you or he fond of music at present? (be)

8. Many a professor _______ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _______ studied

animals and plants in the last two years. (be)

9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table. (be)

10. Her family _______ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _______ dancing and singing

when I came in last night. (be)

11. How and why Jack came to China _______(be) not known. When and where to build the new library

________ (not decide).

12. Look! Tom together with his classmates _____________ football on the playground.(play) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds ______ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car. (be)

14. All but Dick _______ in Class Three this term. (be)

15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child ___________ about it. (talk)

16. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand _____ weak points. (have)

17. My friend and classmate Paul ___________ motorcycles in his spare time. (race)

18. There ________ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk. (be)

19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, ________ (burn) last night.

20. Climbing hills ________ of great help to health. (be)

21. Time and tide __________ for no man. (wait)

22. The injured in the tsunami _____________ good care of by some medical teams. (take)

23. It is not J. K. Rowling but her works that ___________ us excited. (make)

24. On the closet _______ a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. (lie)

25. Each man and each woman _______ (ask) to help when the fire broke out. (be)

26. About 60 percent of the students ______ from the south; the rest of them ______ from the north and

foreign countries. (be)

二、单句改错

1. But then there is always more mysteries to look into.

2. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.

3. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm.

4. Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it.

5. One day, while my friend and I was traveling through Germany, we were very hungry but we only had a

little money.

6. With such stories it make people think about life, and therefore attracts the audience.

7. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.

8. He looked up at us and said, "I just want to know what the sign say."

9. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot.

10. Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team

spirit.

11. John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the theatre.

12. Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.

13. But once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club

which exist to add more stamps to your collection.