2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷及参考答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:64.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
2021年江西省中考英语一模试卷一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)1.-What do you feel____________ you are looking through the old pictures?-How time flies!()A. becauseB. thoughC. whileD. unless2.-Would you____________ opening the window?Get more fresh air.-Of course not. I'll do it right away.()A. considerB. practiceC. suggestD. mind3.-Listen! Many people My Motherland and Me at the square.-How exciting! I can't wait to join them.()A. have sungB. are singingC. were singingD. will sing4.People can't realize the of time until they lose it.()A. choiceB. successC. confidenceD. value5.Watching the tea preparation is just as as drinking the tea itself.()A. loudB. quietC. enjoyableD. patient6.So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones __________ a lot.()A. is increasingB. are increasingC. has increasedD. have increased7.-What do you think of the band's performance-It could be ______.I think they're feeling very nervous.()A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse8.--The 2022 Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing.--What good news! I can't wait to watch it.()A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)If you open your fridge,you(1)______ see some leftovers(剩菜剩饭),and it's very likely you will throw them away in the end.If the(2)______ in a supermarket is not fresh anymore or is near the "sell-by" date(保质期),it goes into rubbish bins,too.Every day,a lot of food is (3)______ .To cut down on food waste,France (4)______ a new law.It prevents supermarkets from(5)______ or destroying unsold food.(6)______ ,they must give it to charities.Food that isn'tsafe for humans to eat can be used (7)______ animal feed.If not,the supermarkets will(8)______ fines(罚款)of up to 75,000 euros (around 542,200 yuan)or two years in prison (监狱).The law also encourages(9)______ programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law to stop wasting food,but it is (10)______ a worldwide problem.The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem.Galdakao,Spain,put a public fridge in the center of town.Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and (11)______ them.A supermarket in Canada,Loblaws,encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it at lower(12)______ so it won't end up being wasted.In China,we have the activities such as "clear your plate" and "a waste from the tip of tongue (舌尖上的浪费)".This means you should eat everything on (13)______ plate or take away the leftovers."(14)______ much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of maintaining(维护)face in China for a long time,"said Liu Qinglong,a professor at Tsinghua University."But I'm happy to see that our (15)______ towards wasting food are changing."9. A. must B. may C. can D. should10. A. paint B. food C. cloth D. flower11. A. paid B. allowed C. wasted D. protected12. A. ran B. decided C. tried D. passed13. A. looking for B. throwing away C. putting away D. picking up14. A. Otherwise B. But C. Instead D. So15. A. for B. to C. as D. with16. A. face B. accept C. prefer D. like17. A. medical B. educational C. mental D. physical18. A. gradually B. possibly C. actually D. luckily19. A. take B. sell C. make D. use20. A. prices B. qualities C. interests D. places21. A. our B. your C. his D. her22. A. Ordering B. Asking C. Buying D. Taking23. A. decisions B. discussions C. opinions D. suggestions三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)24.(Liu Yan and Andy are talking on the way home.Liu Yan=LAndy=A)A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school,Liu Yan?L:Yes,we can join many clubs.A:Which club do you join?L:The English Club.A:(1)______L:We do many things,such as watching English movies,listening to English songs and reading English stories.A:(2)______L:That's right.My listening and speaking skills have improved.I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A:Excellent! (3)______L:There are twenty students.A:(4)______L:We go there once a week.A:(5)______L:Of course.Welcome!A.Can I join youB.What do you do in itC.Who else is going to be thereD.How often do you go to the club?E.We usually talk about the environment.F.How many students are there in the club?G.These are good ways to learn English.四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ABruce Swimming School Join us to discover a lifelong swimmingjourneywith our experienced coaches.We have lessons for all ages.Schedules (时间表) and Locations Lessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends atpublic and private pools.Experienced coaches Visit our web page to look through the listof our coaches,and then you can choose someone who best suits your needs.Water SafetyWater safety instruction is included in all lessons. Fast Results 1-on-1 lesson plans depend on students' abilities. Progress reports and prize given out regularly.Monthly Fee Per Person (每人月费用)Age1-on-1 Group (3 to 5 persons ) 1-12 years old$80 $40 13 and above $110 $60Call Mr. Jones at 6759 2232 for more information.25. If you want to have lessons every Wednesday, where can you swim ? ______A. At any swimming pool.B. At public swimming pools.C. At private swimming pools.D. At public and private pools.26. Tom (an 11-year-old boy )and his father want to have 1-on-1 swimming lessons at Bruce Swimming School. How much will they pay for a month ______A. $100B. $120C. $170D. $19027. Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? ______A. Students can have 1-on-1 swimming lessons if they need.B. 1-on-1 students can get regular progress reports and prize.C. Swimming lessons are available only on weekends.D. If you want to know more, you can call Mr Jones 6759 2232.B"I spent my whole life doing one thing",Gu Fangzhou once said.Known as "the father of sugar pills (糖丸)",Gu passed away at the age of 92 on January 2nd,2019.Eight months later,he received a national honorary title (荣誉称号) "the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research.Gu Fangzhou,a famous medical scientist,was born in June,1926.Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father.He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944.After graduation,Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.In 1955,polio broke out in Nantong,Jiangsu Province.It paralyzed(使瘫痪)1,680 people,mostly children aged under seven.It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths.Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957."At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine(疫苗)," said Gu.In 1959,Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live ter,he developed the "sugar-coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep.In order to test the vaccine,Gu himself tried the vaccine and later hisone-month-old son was vaccinated.This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine."If we don't believe in what we produce,how can others believe in it?" said Gu.Gradually,the sugar-coated polio vaccine was made available in China.It saved millions of people,especially kids,from being disabled.In 2000,the World Health Organization(WHO)announced that China was already a polio-free country."We feel satisfied.I can tell people thatI tried my best,and your kids will no longer get polio," said Gu."That's all we hoped for."28.Which is the right order of the following events______a.Gu Fangzhou lost his father.b.Gu Fangzhou went to university.c.Gu Fangzhou became "the People's Scientist".d.Gu Fangzhou developed the sugar-coated polio vaccine.A. a-b-d-cB. b-a-c-dC. b-c-a-dD. c-a-b-d29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?______A. How Gu Fangzhou's research was done.B. Why Gu Fangzhou carried out his research.C. What difference Gu Fangzhou's research made.D. What difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research.30.Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China?______A. Gu Fangzhou's son.B. Gu Fangzhou's partner.C. Gu Fangzhou's partner's kid.D. Gu Fangzhou himself.31.What can we get from the passage______A. Gu Fangzhou received the honor "the People's Scientist" in October.B. After graduation,Gu faced a difficult time with the death of his father.C. The vaccine not only tasted better but was much cheaper and easier to keep.D. The sugar-coated polio vaccine saved millions of people,especially the old.CDo you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of a close friend?The answer is probably yes.Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year?You may have to think a little harder.People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail(细节)than good ones.Why is that A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary(进化的)reasons. Elizabeth Kensinger and her partners at Boston College,US,did a study looking at this.They found negative negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain activity.This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories.So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.For example,after seeing a man on a street holding a knife,people remember the knife clearly,but they forget the details of the street.According to Kensinger,it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary point of view.She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives.They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories.This line of research could help solve stress disorders.32.What does the underlined word "negative" in Paragraph 3 mean?______A. Simple.B. Bad.C. Unforgettable.D. Similar.33.When a girl breaks into tears,what will happen?______A. She probably has a stress disorder.B. She can control her memories well.C. Her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.D. Her brain activity will increase.34.What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife______A. People pay more attention to dangerous information.B. People can learn from bad memories.C. People can plan for similar events in the future.D. People have the ability to save themselves from danger.35.What would be the best title for the passage?______A. Brain Activities Control MemoriesB. How We Remember Bad MemoriesC. Bad Memories Are Easier to RememberD. Bad Memories Can Cause Stress DisordersDMostly,inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem.Kids are natural inventors.They often create amazing things from simple ideas.Here are a few examples that might make you wonder,"Why didn't I think of that"Popsicles(冰棒)Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905.He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir(搅拌)stick in it outside on a cold night.The next day it was ice.Because of this he couldn't drink it any more,but he could eat it.It tasted good! These ice sticks became popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool.More than a hundred years later,popsicles are still one of the best summer treats! Crayon HoldersWhen 11-year-old Cassidy Goldstein needed crayons for a school project,she had a hard time because there were so many small or broken ones.She found some small clear plastic tubes(管子)at home.Although the tiny tubes were usually filled with water to keep flower fresh,she found that they fit tightly(紧紧地)around the crayons.She was now able to hold them easily.This is how she invented Crayon Holders.WristiesWhen snow gets in kids' gloves and their hands get wet,they feel uncomfortable.10-year-old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it.She created the wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists(手腕)warm and dry.Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn under your coat.They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warmwhile you use your fingers.With her parents' help,Kathryn also opened a small shop where she sold her wristies.And she still runs it today.All these inventions have one thing in common-the kids were trying to solve problems in their lives.When you meet problems,what would you do?If the kids can do it,you can do it,too!36.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?______A. A stir stick.B. A drink of juice.C. A cold night.D. A simple problem.37.Who created the wristies______A. Cassidy Goldstein.B. Frank Epperson.C. Kathryn Gregory.D. Kathryn's parents.38.How did Cassidy Goldstein invent Crayon Holders?______A. She used tiny tubes to keep water.B. She had so many short crayons.C. She had fun taking part in a school project.D. She used some plastic tubes to fit the short crayons tightly.39.What's the main idea of this passage?______A. Let us run a shop like Kathryn.B. Everyone can become an inventor by accident.C. Kids are so clever that they can invent things.D. When you meet problems,never give up and you can solve them well.五、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now?(1)______ Some users use TikTok(抖音)and Kuaishou.They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives,while others have other purposes as well.A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on TikTok.The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July.(2)______ "I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos," said Elsa.As some videos are about the latest news,a group of users depend on them to get information.To some other users,they have a different purpose."Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm not a very patient person.(3)______ I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs," said Wang Zhihao.(4)______ "Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos,but many arealmost the same,so I think it is a waste of time.What's more,I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things," said Wen Nan,another college student.Recently,something else has happened.Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. (5)______ So they should think twice.Some short videos even sell bad products,but these sellers won't let you get your money back.A. I don't like waiting for a program to end.B.Short videos are certainly the most popular.C.But after they buy the products,they may regret soon.D.One of the videos won her about one million fans.E.I can make money with short videos.F.However,some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos.G.Many teenagers are interested in short videos very much.40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G43. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)Seventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge body of seawater-the ocean.In 2008,the United Nations recognized(确立)June 8th as World Oceans Day.It's a day to think about the important role that the oceans (1)______ in our lives,the dangers that our oceans are facing and the(2)______ we can take to protect them.The ocean is home to most of the plants and animals on the earth.(3)______ in the sea provide us with 70 percent of the O2 we breathe.The ocean controls our climate(气候),providing heat in winter and(4)______ air in summer.It also provides(5)______ with food and medicine.No matter where you live on the planet,no matter how(6)______ you are from the sea,your life is dependent on the ocean.The biggest problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution.Cutting down single-use plastic,including plastic bags and plastic bottles,has been an (7)______ theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.Climate change(8)______ rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem.Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme(极端的)weather.The day is(9)______ in all kinds of ways,including special events on the beach,river clean-ups,school activities,art contests and film festivals.You can join in them(10)______ people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)45.日前,中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》,提出了中学生应该树立劳动最光荣、劳动最崇高、劳动最伟大、劳动最美丽的观念。
2021年春中考英语冲刺模拟试题说明:1、全卷共有六个大题,86个小题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟;2、答案一律写在答题卷上,否则无效。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)( )1. What is the man doing now?A. Watching the news.B. Watching TV plays.C. Watching Animal World. ( )2. What’s the girl’s skirt made of?A. Wool.B. Silk.C. Cotton.( )3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.( )4. How does the woman feel now?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Surprised.( )5. What dose the woman want to drink?A. Juice.B. Water.C. Milk.( )6. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. At a bus stop.( )7. How old is the man?A. 28.B. 36.C. 38.( )8. What does the woman mean?A. The weather was fine on the weekend.B. It was cloudy on the weekend.C. She had a bad weekend because of the rain.B)请听下面5段材料。
2021年英语一模卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.AA homestay (寄宿家庭) offers you a chance to know more about the English language and culture. Your visit will be more pleasant if you follow these simple rules.For an enjoyable homestay experience, be prepared to join.●Get used to your new lifestyle and do activities in the homestay.●Speak English in the homestay whenever possible.During your stay in the homestay, be polite and thoughtful to your hosts.●Tell your hosts if you will not be home for meals.●Call your hosts if you will go back home late.●Ask your hosts before you invite friends to your homestay.●Control the time of your telephone calls. And you can only make local calls.●Keep your keys safe. If you lose them, let your hosts know right away.●Keep sounds( music, phone conversations,TV) to a minimum (最低限度).●Save water when you use it at home.●If you cook, please wash your dishes after you finish using them.You should keep your room and the common areas (living room, kitchen and bathroom) tidy and clean.●Offer help with some chores around your homestay (cleaning and taking out the rubbish).●Make your bed in the morning.●Wash your own clothes.●When you leave your homestay, leave your bedroom tidy.●Close windows when you leave your bedroom.●Turn off the lights when you leave the room.A. play loud rock music in the homestayB. talk to your friend on the for 2 hoursC. get the keys to the house of your homestayD. invite your friends to your homestay anytime xo17. What do the last five rules mainly tell us?A. We need to be polite to our hosts.B. We should do some necessary housework.C. We should learn more about the English language.D. We should do interesting activities with our hosts.18. These rules are probably helpful for__________.A. Chinese teachers who make school rules for their studentsB. Chinese parents who want their children to help with choresC. American exchange students who will come to study in ChinaD. Chinese students who will go to the US to have summer coursesBWhen you hear the word "hero", you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi, who spent his life working for his country. But there are also many everyday heroes—they may not make any great achievements, but they do what they can to help make a difference to peoples lives. Everyday heroes are normal people who are making the world a better place. One such person is Robert lee.Lee grew up in New York City. As he lived in a poor family, he learned from a young age the importance of saving food. When he was in college, he was part of a student group that raised leftover (剩余的) food for the homeless. This experience made him realize how serious the problem of food waste actually was.After graduating from New York University, Lee and a college friend created a nonprofit (非盈利的) organization called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine. Its purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants and offer it to homeless shelters (庇护处) and food kitchens.The process is simple. Using an app developed by Lee and his team, restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day, and then volunteers collect the food from these restaurants and deliver (投递) it to homeless shelters and food kitchens. In the end, the food will be delivered to those in need. Lee believes this is a very good way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully delivered over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee has shown how we can take small action to improve the lives of people around us. But Lee says that his work is far from over, “It's just the beginning. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do?”19. Robert Lee realized the importance of reducing (减少) food waste because of his_______.A. great abilityB. kind characterC. study experienceD. family background20. The underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refers to________.A. volunteersB. restaurantsC. Lee and his teamD. people in need21. Which of the following is the correct process of Rescuing Leftover Cuisine?①People in need of food receive food from homeless shelters or food kitchens.②A volunteer accepts the delivery job by picking up unsold food from the restaurant.③The volunteer delivers the leftover food to homeless shelters or food kitchens.④A restaurant reports how much food they have left each day through an app by Lee's team.A.①②③④B.①④②③C.④②③①D.④③①②22. What might be the best title for this passage?A. Nonprofit OrganizationB. An Everyday HeroC. The Importance of Saving FoodD. The Problem of Food WasteCWhile mothers look forward to Mother's Day, sellers expect the holiday even more. That's because the money spent on meals, flowers, and other presents adds up to billions of dollars, and the spending keeps increasing year after year.Not surprisingly, gifts like rings and necklaces top the list with a $4.6 billion. Trips come in second of $4.4 billion. $2.6 billion will go towards buying flowers. Others include clothing($2.1 billion), electronics(S2.1 billion), and personal services.Though motherhood has been celebrated across the world for centuries, this official (官方的) US holiday started because of the hard work of Anna Jarvis. She came up with the idea in 1905 to honor moms for the hard work they do for their families. The first celebration in 1908 at a Methodist church in Grafton, West Virginia, was such a success that Jarvis made up her mind to make the holiday a national holiday. To achieve her goal, she started a writing campaign (运动) to newspapers and lawmakers about the importance of a special day to honor mothers. While many states, towns, and churches had accepted the holiday by 1912, it took another two years for President Woodrow Wilson to set the second Sunday in May as official Mother's Day.However, soon after the holiday became official, sellers got the opportunity to market their products. Jarvis was not pleased with this. So she spent years speaking out and fighting against the “profiteers (投机商)”While Mother's Day has become increasingly commercial (商业的), most moms would choose spending time with their families and a break from daily chores over going to expensivestores to buy things. So on Mother's Day this year, do something thoughtful like making breakfast or doing laundry, and more importantly, spend time with your mom and give her a hug!23. According to Paragraph 2, people are most likely to spend their money on______on Mother's day.A. tripsB. flowersC. clothingD. rings and necklaces24. The third paragraph mainly tells us how________.A. Anna Jarvis thanked her motherB. the writing campaign was organizedC. Mother's Day became an official holidayD. President Woodrow Wilson honored mothers25. Jarvis was unhappy with the holiday later because she_______.A. wanted to start a better holidayB. failed to make the holiday popularC. found it hard to get it accepted by peopleD. got disappointed at the way of celebration26. We can infer from the last paragraph that most momsA. prefer cooking at home to eating outsideB. expect surprising gifts from their childrenC. consider daily housework really great pleasureD. consider Mother's Day a chance to stay with familiesDThe widespread use of Internet technology has made our lives easier but causes a big challenge to senior citizens (年长者), who are not always comfortable with smartphones and so many new apps.Only a few senior citizens are able to enjoy the advantages that new technologies offer. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the number of people aged 60 and above was 255 million in 2020, about 17.9% of China's population. But only 23% of them were able to use the Internet. That means more than three-fourths of the senior citizens are not able to enjoy the digital (数字的) advantages.Many senior citizens who can't use smartphones are facing difficulties during this pandemic (疫情). Even with a smartphone in hand and the Internet, many of them still feel helpless. They don’t know how to call a taxi through the apps. It is reported that many shops refused to serveelders who don’t know how to pay by smartphones, instead of letting them pay in cash (现金). Worse still, as they don't know how to get the Internet-based health code (健康码), they are refused to enter many public places.New technologies become popular because they are often of great use in our daily lives. But many senior citizens, especially those who live in the countryside or those whose grown-up children don't live with them, are not able to use the Internet or smartphones. There are different reasons for this. Some senior citizens can't afford smartphones. Others may feel it difficult to learn new things like using smartphones. The digital gap (差距) between the elderly and the young is becoming bigger.However, the elderly should not become a silent group who are kept away from new technologies. It is our responsibility to help them bridge the digital gap, and be patient with them when they face difficulties catching up.27. The numbers in Paragraph 2 show that_______.A. three fourths of the elders can't afford smartphonesB. there are a small number of senior citizens in ChinaC. only 17.9% of the senior citizens can use the smartphonesD. many elders fail to enjoy the convenience of new technologies28. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most elders need help in how to use the appsB. It's a must for everyone to have a smartphoneC. Cash is no longer accepted in the shops in ChingoD. Many shops refuse to offer service to senior citizens29. According to the passage, the writer may feel________ about the situation of senior citizens.A. excitedB. worriedC. surprisedD. angry30. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A. To show new technologies to senior citizens.B. To encourage senior citizens to learn new technologies.C. To raise money for poor senior citizens to buy smartphones.D. To call on people to help senior citizens with new technologies.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加首句.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。
2021年广东省中考一模联考英语试题一、听录音选图片1.What does Alice do?A.B.C.2.How will the speaker go to Brooklyn?A.B.C.3.When is the guitar concert?A.B.C.4.What is the speaker talking about?A.B.C.5.Where did Tom go yesterday?A.B.C.二、听短对话选答案6.How does the woman feel?A.Happy.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.7.Who is the dentist?A.John.B.Mary.C.Peter.8.Where is the schoolbag?A.Under a desk.B.Behind a door.C.Outside a classroom. 9.What is the woman doing?A.Talking to Bill.B.Talking to herself.C.Talking to an answering machine. 10.How often is the spelling competition held?A.Once a month.B.Once a term.C.Once a year.三、听长对话选答案听对话,回答以下各小题。
11.What color is the girl’s hair now?A.Red.B.Purple.C.Brown.12.What is the probable relationship between the boy and the girl?A.Classmates.B.Brother and sister.C.Strangers.听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.When are they going to have a picnic?A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Friday.14.Where will the woman get the food?A.At a restaurant.B.At a supermarket.C.At a convenience store. 15.How many kinds of things does the woman have to buy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four四、听短文选答案听独白,回答以下各小题。
2021年山东省青岛市局属四校联考中考英语一模试卷1.---We'll have ______ eight-day holiday.But I don't know where to go.---How about Paris()A. /B. aC. anD. the2.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by3.---How delicious the fish is!When you're free,can you show me the cooking _______ youused?--- _________________()A. level;You are welcome.B. standard;My pleasure.C. method;With pleasure.D. way;I'm glad.4.Jack is dishonest.He always _____________ some excuses for doing something wrong.()A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. stays up5.__________ people like shopping online,and about five sixths of them __________ adults.()A. The number of;isB. A number of;areC. A number of;isD. The number of;are6.Students who often ask questions during or after class can get more knowledge than______ who seldom ask.()A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those7.We are going to graduate from our school soon,but we'll ________ it forever.()A. be thankful toB. keep away fromC. fall in love withD. be friends with8.---Sorry,I am late.---It doesn't matter.The meeting ___________ just several minutes ago.()A. was onB. startedC. has been onD. had started9.Mr.White was about to lock the car door ________ he realized he ___________the key inthe car.()A. after;would leaveB. until;leftC. while;had leftD. when;had left10.---Did you have a good time in Qingdao---Yes,come and look.My photos will show you _______ .()A. how did we go thereB. where we will goC. when did we meetD. what the trip was likeIf you were asked to recite (背诵)lines of poetry (诗歌)that have the Chinese (1)______ "hua"---which means "flower"---how many could you recite?He Liran,13,had to take on this challenge on a TV show aired by Shandong TV.He,a student at Harbin No.163 Middle School in Heilonjiang, (2)______ with over 100 other students.The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used the word "hua",with He Liran (3)______ to each one.One competitor used the line (诗句)"As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight;Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开) ." He Liran replied with "(4)______ one night of wind and showers;How many are the fallen flowers ."In the end,He Liran won,reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of reading helped her win.Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old.She has (5)______ a bookworm ever since.She is especially interested in ancient poetry. "The beautiful lines refresh my thinking and inspire me a lot.For example,I love Su Shi's poems.His optimistic (乐观的)attitudes impress me," she said.Though busy (6)______ schoolwork,she spares time to study at least one poem each day.She thinks ancient poetry is still important,even in (7)______ times.Once,I walked along a small path in a forest.The scenery(风景)was the same as (8)______ is described in the line "松间沙路竟无泥",which comes from one of Su Shi's poems.At that moment,the lines from his poem (9)______ came to my mind and I realized that poems can be part of our (10)______ lives," she said.11. A. name B. word C. sentence D. letter12. A. competed B. competes C. competing D. compete13. A. repeating B. answering C. shouting D. replying14. A. After B. When C. Before D. While15. A. become B. turned C. been D. grown16. A. with B. on C. at D. in17. A. today B. future C. modern D. recent18. A. what B. which C. whom D. that19. A. strangely B. specially C. especially D. naturally20. A. every day B. everyday's C. daily D. day阅读下列短文,判断正(A)误(B)。
2021年英语中考笔试部分提分冲刺练习(含答案)(练习一)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
56. Many doctors and nurses are trying to face any danger now. They are r_____________ to try their best to battle againstnew virus (对抗新病毒).57. My language ability is greatly i_____________ by reading an English newspaper.58. Local government is trying to do something useful to stop the further _____________(发展) of the disease(疾病).59. If you want to keep healthy, running may be a _____________(完美的) choice for you.60. Studying online becomes more and more _____________ (方便的).(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps(应用程序) has been produced. These days, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin first (61)____________ in 2016. Now it is many people’s favorite app, (62) ____________ the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑) them and (63) ____________ them online. It is very easy (64) ____________ interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. What’s more, it’s a great way to spend our free time by (65) ____________ through those funny videos.However, every coin has two (66) ____________. The app also has bad thing. On the one hand, some people spend long hours (67) ____________ the app, which is harmful to their health. On the (68) ____________ hand, users can also find some bad thing on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos (69) ____________ they are uploaded(上传) in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not (70) ____________ for teenager. We should not use it too often.第二节阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题每题2分,74-76小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷及参考答案_名校之约中考导向英语2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷 (考试时间:100分钟满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1.There is_____“s”in the-word“si_”and_____“s’’is the first letter of the word.A.a; the B.a;an C.an; the D.a;a 2.There are two____near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops 3.E_cuse me,____you show me the way to Professor Shen's home? A.must B.shall C.may D.could 4.一Hi, Wang Ling! I hear you'll go to Italy.Have you read the _____to the country? 一Yes.Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages(遗产).A.introduction B.instruction C.interview D.information 5.“ _____you've made! But you should still work harder,“ the teacher said to the boy.A.What great progress B.How a big mistake C.What a big mistake D.How great progress 6.一What time shall we leave for the airport? 一It's foggy today.I'm not sure _____be closed soon.Let's go now.A.when will the highway B.whether will the highway C.when the highway will D.whether the highway will 7.—The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.—I hope that in the future there will be _____pollution and a lot _____clear, blue skies.A.less; more B.more; less C.fewer; more D.less; many 8.—Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop? —Don’t you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away? A.was broken out B.was broken into C.was broken down D.was broken off 9.—Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom.Don’t leave your books here and there.—OK, _____.I’ll _____in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them off C.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them 10.—Could you please tell me _____? —For two weeks.A.how soon will he be back B.how soon he will be back C.how long he will be away D.how long will he be away 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) “Please take my penny(便士),“ said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his s.Her mother drew her back, 11 , “Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)!“ But Maggie paid no 12 .“Please take it,“ she said again.Old Man smiled, and took it.“Thank you, little miss,“ he said,“It is kindly meant.“ After that, Maggie went to the beach to 13 shells on her own.She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being 14 , she sat down on a rock beside alittle pool.Soon she was scared by a noise near her.Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked 15 and began to pull her coat.“Rover wishes me to 16 , I see,“ she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home.However, that was not so easy as she had e_pected.She found the places she had gone down very difficult to 17 , and as the tide(潮水)had been ing in for some time.She found some of the stones wet and 18 .Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark.Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking.He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land! Maggie hugged the old man and said, “Thank you so much.“ “It was the 19 that did it, little miss,“ the old man said.“I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl.' And I think he was 20 you all the day, for he never came near me after that.“ Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.“ 11.A .screamingB .shoutingC .whisperingD .crying 12.A .priceB .attentionC .careD .money 13.A .gatherB .sellC .buyD .watch 14.A .surprisedB .awfulC .worriedD .tired 15.A .gentlyB .weaklyC .loudlyD .happily 16.A .stayB .leaveC .swimD .run 17.A .fall downB .climb upC .jump downD .lookup 18.A .softB .hardC .smoothD .fortable 19.A .pennyB .rockC .waveD .shells 20.A .talking aboutB .looking afterC .taking pity onD .plaining about 三、阅读理解(共12题;每小题2分,满分24分) A Traveling can be a fun way to gain life e_periences.But you're a student and don't have enough moneyfor a trip.Don't worry.Here are some useful suggestions.●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut e_penses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and.restaurants.●Plan wisely: Write down how much you e_pect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs ande_periences.●Work a s you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be e_pensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully,even students can enjoy- the travel.Your travel e_periences will be remembered for a lifetime.21.Before your trip,the most important thing you should do is ______.A.to make a plan of the route B.to buy tickets ahead of time C.to save money before your trip D.to get information from the Inter 22.The writer advises you _____.A.to share costs with families B.not to go to well-known places C.not to visit dangerous places D.to buy anything you want to buy B It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside.The four March sisters were sitting around the firein the living room.They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters.She was si_teen.She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes.Jo was fifteen.She was very tall and thin.She was different from Meg.She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles.She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen.She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own.The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes.She loved beautiful things and she was a littlevain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.“Christmas isn't Christmas without anypresents,“ Jo said sadly.“I hate being poor!“ Meg said, looking at her old dress.“Some girls have lots of nice things, and othergirls have nothing at all,“ said Amy.“I don't think it's fair!“ “But we've gotF ather and Mother, and each other,“ said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.“But we haven't got Father,“ said Jo.Their smiles suddenly disappeared.Mr March was far away with the soldiers.“Mother says our men are s uffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend money for pleasure,“ Meg said.“That's why we can't have presents this year.“ “Well, eachof us has a dollar to spend,“ said Jo.“What can the army do with four dollars? Nothing!I don't e_pect anything from Mother but I'd like to buya book for myself !“ Jo loved reading.“I want to spend mine on some new music,“ said Beth.She played the piano and she loved singing.“I'm going to buy a bo_ of drawing pencils.I really need them!“ said Amy.She wanted to be an artist.“M other didn't say anything about spending our own money,“ cried Jo.“We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun.“ It was true.The two older sisters had jobs.Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt.Beth and Amy helped with the housework.23.What was Jo's hobby? A.Knitting.B.Singing.C.Drawing.D.Reading.24.On a snowy day, the March sisters are _____.A.plaining about having no money for Christmas presents B.talking about what presents they will buy with some money C.e_pecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents D.talking about what jobs they will have to make more money 25.The passage is probably from ______.A.a poem B.a guide C.a novel D.an advertisement C Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by Americanor European panies are of higher quality than Chinese ones.Increasingly, that's no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recentinterview on CCTV 9.But for those who were born after 1985,it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997,I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,“ Li said.“But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.“ The change in thinking am ong Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western panies used to control.A study by Credit Suisse published in March foundthat young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias“.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study.Meanwhile, home panies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better.Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,“ Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home panies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and _iaomi.Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years.Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 20__ high of 54%.26.What is this passage mainly about? A.The quality of 'Made in China'.B.The change in Chinese buyers' thinking.C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.D.Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.27.Which of the following is true according to the te_t?A.More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B.Foreign products are more e_pensive than Chinese ones.C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D.Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.28.Which fact best e_plains “home brand bias“? A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 20__.B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.D Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes.In a game called King of Glory(王者荣耀).Created by Chinese pany Tencent,King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 20__.About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day.The game is easy for beginners.Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's munity grow.New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系人),with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities.The characters cover different times and countries.Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai.Some are not.Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight.The winners can reach higher ranks(排名).However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history.For e_le, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke,the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game.But.more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it.Most of the players are below the age of 19.It's reported that a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for 40 hours.To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.From July 4,20__,children under 12 years old canplay the game for only one hour a day,while usersbetween 12 and 18 get two hours.Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.29.Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory?A.It is the most popular online game in the world.B.It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.C.All of the characters are real historical characters.D.Players fight against each other or team up to fight.30.Where do you think we may read this passage? A.In a newspaper.B.In a travel guidebook.C.In a ic book.D.In a storybook.31.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Children play the game too long and spend too much money.B.The game give children incorrect information about history.C.Many people don't think the game is so good.D.The game receives a lot of praises.32.The best title of the passage is.A.King of Glory一easy for anyone to play B.King of Glory一popular around the world C.King of Glory一inviting you to play D.King of Glory一adding a time limit 四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) The day came at last! Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house.___33___Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house.I asked where Grandma was moving to.My dad just said, “She is not going far.____34_____“ But I was worried.I spent a lot of time with Grandma.I didn't want to see her less.___35___In fact, I wanted to see her every day.No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad, “It must be far away“ I thought.We got all of Grandma's things in the truck(卡车),___36____We talked all the way.After a while, the truck stopped.____37____It was our house.Grandma was ing to live with us.A.I wanted to see her more.B.I was sad.C.Don't worry.D.She was going to our house.E.I sat beside her in the car.F.Grandma's house was far away.G.I look out to see her new house.五、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
2021年安徽中考英语第一次模拟考试试题附答案附加详细解析绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【安徽卷】英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whenwilltheygofishing?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.2.WhatisTomgoingtodo?A.Toseeafilm.B.Toseethedoctor.C.Tohaveatalk.3.Whatsizewouldthewomantake?A.Size25.B.Size26.C.Size27.4.WhatwouldDaniellike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.5.WhatwilltheydoA.Openthewindow.B.Paintthewall.C.Orderthefood.II.听长对话回答问题你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Motherandson.C.Managerandsecretary.7.Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.BecausethetrafficisterribleonMondaymorning.B.Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.C.Becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.8.Howcantheboyknowhistestresults?A.Bycheckingawebsite.B.Bybeinginformedonthephone.C.Byaskingtheteachersintheoffice.9.Whenwillastudentbeaskedtomeettheteacher?A.Whenheorsheislateforclass.B.Whenheorshefailsanexam.C.Whenheorshegetsonlineinclass.10.Whichofthefollowingsubjectshasn’thaditsresultyet?A.English.B.Geography.C.Maths.III.听短文回答问题你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题,计10分)1.—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A.What B.What a C.How2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from3. —Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an;anB. an; aC.a;an5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.,to spendA. 7 days,takingB. 7-day,spendingC. 7 days’8. —Why are you in such a hurry?—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have9.—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink,then. You _________ be thirsty.A.must B.should C.can?10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday—No,I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited第二节词语填空通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计10分)Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you?Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ?A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom (扫帚).Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 .He saw his father sweep up(打扫)garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter.Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century." To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors,the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years.Sam’s broom is produced by big companies,and the brooms are very17 .in England.Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention.He has made a balloon popping machine (气球爆破装置)for play centers.He said,"We don’t want children to cry because of 18 bangs (爆炸声)of balloons.I used a box to19 .the bangs so that they can’t scare (惊吓)the children."Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor?Watch 20 ,think it over and work hard.Maybe you will be an inventor.Do you think so?11. A.easier B.harder C.funnier12. A.bought B.invented C.saw13. A.idea B.way C.information14. A.pick B.change C.control15. A.inventions B.birthdays C.festivals16. A.school B.hotel C.library17. A.popular B.interesting C.necessary18. A.quiet B.loud C.harmful19. A.turn on B.turn off C.take away20. A.quickly B.successfully C.carefullyII. 阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共5小题,计10分)Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale¥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ¥80 for adults¥40 for students.21.If you buy the house, you .A.will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B.will have two bathrooms.C.may live on the south side of the city.22.Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A.¥40 B.¥60 C.¥80LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy(脱口秀),you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location(位置)361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23.If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________. A.perform there B.watch a live show C.record your own comedies 24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster(海报)?A.The host of the show. B.The way to join the audience. C.Recording time and location. 25.We can infer(推断)from the poster that the show could be _______.A.very serious B.quite funny C.kind of boring第二节短文理解阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共10小题,计20分)I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London.I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly.Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin.I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station.About twelve stops later,I reached the high﹣speed rail station.After two minutes of security checks(安检),I picked up my ticket,which I had bought on my phone while on the subway.Then I walked to the terminal(终点)and got on the train.Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin.I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel.It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours,with no cars,no airports,no credit cards(信用卡)and no long lines,just my smart phone,only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes.In most places in the developed world,there is no experience like this.But China is different.So in my opinion,if we think highly of China’s modern wonders,I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them.And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well.根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案.26. Mike Smith is fromA.America B.the UK C.Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin .A.on his phoneB.from the high-speed rail ticket officeC.from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin.A.one B.two C.three29. According to the passage,Mike thinks that the trip is so .A.comfortable and convenient B.cheap C.both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A.He looks down upon it.B.He dislikes it.C.He praises it.Every country has its typical animals.Some animals can even stand for the country.So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure.But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon.Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world,it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years.There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history.The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times,and the dragon is great,because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people.In China,the dragon is an amazing animal.Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon,and we are,proud of it.But in the western countries,people think the dragon is a strange thing.It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ,and it’s not positive and beautiful.Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference,or we may make a joke or even a mistake.Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange.根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A.The panda.B.The tiger.C.The dragon.32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A.图腾.B.后裔.C.代表.33. In the American books or magazines,the picture of dragon may look .A.positive B.beautiful C.terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.No one has seen a dragon.B.The dragon is respected by people in China.C.We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it.35.What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of dragon.B.Amazing animals.C.Cultural differences.第三节语篇补全阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项是多余选项.(共4小题,计8分)A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbsare found in most cultures and are often very old. The phrase, "The early bird catches the worm,36.. He"may be true. It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don’t. said," Early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11 p.m. may do better in life thanpeople who sleep around 2:30 a.m., which is also believed by a group of researchers. 37.. Theirresearch showed that people who slept and got up early(early birds)had an average (平均) sleepover people who slept and woke up late at night (owls).There were differences in the brainfunction (功能) of early birds and night owls.The scientists tested 38 people in their research. These persons answered questions abouttheir sleeping habits and when they felt tired during the day. 38.. One is called early bird, theother is night owl depending on their answers.All of the people had tests on their brains and did different tests throughout the day. The earlybirds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the test more quickly than the night owls. 39..They said, night owls go to sleep late, but during school time, they have to get up earlier, and theyeasily get tired in class. They always have to fight against their bad habits and natural rhythms (节奏).”A.The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups.B.Benjamin Franklin has many famous sayings.n the UK.C.The researchers are from Birmingham’s Centre for Human Brain Health iD.Another saying is from earlier US President Benjamin Franklin.E.They were then put into two groups.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.(共5小题,计10分)Many young people tell me that they want to be writers. I always encourage such people, butI also explain that there is a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases thesepeople are dreaming of wealth and being famous, not the long hours alone at the typewriter.When I became a writer, I had no future. What I had was a friend called George. He foundme a home. It was cold and had no bathroom. I could only afford a used typewriter. A year later,however, I still hadn’t received a break and began to doubt myself. But I knew I wanted to write. Iwould keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with fear of failure. This isthe shadow land ( 阴影) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. Then one dayI got a call from a friend who asked me to be an assistant for $6,000 a year. As the dollars weredancing in my head, something brought me to my sense. “Thanks, but no,” I heard myself saying. After that, I walked around my little room and started to feel like a fool. I felt a little low.Later, I gradually began to sell my articles. It was after 17 years of being a writer that Rootswas published. At once I had the kind of success that few writers ever experienced. The shadowshad turned into great sunlight. Before that, it was a long and slow climb out of the shadows.40.What does the author (作家) do to the people who want to be writers?_____________________________________________________________________41.Where must anyone with a dream learn to live?_____________________________________________________________________42.How much could the author get as an assistant for a year?_____________________________________________________________________43.How did the author feel after he refused the job offer?_____________________________________________________________________44.What can you learn from the article?(请自拟一句话作答)_____________________________________________________________________III. 写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计32分)第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.(共5小题,计10分)1. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2 ,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting paper,there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day,people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on.2. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.So how can we save paper? 3. Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕)and not paper ones.4. 当我们逛街时,我们可以使用更少的纸袋子.If the shop assistant gives use paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 5. 让我们现在采取行动节约用纸.45.__________________________________________________________________46.__________________________________________________________________47.__________________________________________________________________48.__________________________________________________________________49.__________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.(共5小题,计10分)A: Hello! 50.?B: Sure. Please hold on for a second.A: OK. I will wait on the line.(Two minutes later.)B: I'm sorry, Tom isn't in. He has gone to the gym.A: Oh, what bad luck!51.?B: Maybe half an hour ago.A:52.?B: Hmm... About three or four times a week.A: Well,53.?B: Maybe he'll be back in two hours.A: Oh, that's too long for me. I don't have time to call again.54.?B: Sure. Give me a minute to take the pen and note I'll write your message down.A: Thank you.第三节书面表达(计12分)55. 假如你是贝贝,你远在澳大利亚的笔友Andrew给你写了一封邮件,告诉了你关于他们读书周的事情,并想了解你的一些情况跟看法.请你根据他的提问,回复一封英文邮件.From:Andrew@Australia.comTo:Beibei@Suzhou.comWe will have a Reading Week next month.Every student should read a book and share it with others.I'm not sure which book to read.I remember you like reading very much.Here are some questions I want to ask you.Can you tell me the reasons why reading is important?How much time do you spend reading every day?What kind of book do you like best?Where do you get your books?Can you tell me something about the book you've read recently and what you have learned from the book?I hope to hear from you soon.Yours.Andrew注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥.使全文连贯、通顺.Dear Andrew,I'm glad you will have a Reading Week._______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________I hope you will find my answers useful to you.Write to me any time if you have otherquestions.Best wishes.Beibei答案与解析(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第三节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题,计10分)1.—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A.What B.What a C.How1.A【解析】句意:——天气预报说明天会晴天.——那将是多么好的天气啊!让我们去徒步旅行吧.本题考查感叹句.修饰不可数名词weather,前面不用冠词a修饰,引导感叹句用what,故选A.2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from2.A【解析】with和,用,具有;to对,向, from从,来自. be satisfied with对…感到满意,为固定短语,因此选项A符合题意,句意为:农民们经过一年的辛勤劳动,对他们的收成感到满意.故选A.3. —Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3.B【解析】tomato西红柿,为可数名词,其复数形式为tomatoes;由题干可知这里要用复数形式,因此选项B符合题意. 句意为:﹣你喜欢苹果吗?﹣是的,我喜欢. 但是我儿子喜欢西红柿. 故选:B.4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an;anB. an; aC.a;an4.C【解析】根据句意,第一个空格表示"德国是一个欧洲国家",表泛指,且European是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空格填 a. 第二个空格表示"中国是一个亚洲国家",表泛指,且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第二个空格填an.故选C.5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them5.A【解析】A him他;B you 你;C them 他们;空格处指代上文提到的brother,是男性,所以空格处填him.故选A.6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that6. A【解析】A it 它;B this 这个;C that 那个;固定句式:find it adj. to do sth. "发现做某事是……". 此处it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式.故选 A.7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.,to spendA. 7 days,takingB. 7-day,spendingC. 7 days’7.B【解析】7-day National Day Holiday 七天国庆假期,7-day作前置定语,应用连词符号连接,名词day不能用复数,而regret doing sth表示后悔做某事.故选B.8. —Why are you in such a hurry?—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have8.A【解析】There is/are going to be将有,为there be的将来时,谓语动词遵循就近原则.a basketball match(一场篮球比赛)为单数,因此用there is going to be,选项A符合题意.句意:——你为什么这么着急?——十分钟后一班和二班将有一场篮球赛. 故选A.9.—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink,then. You _________ be thirsty.A.must B.should C.can9. A【解析】句意:——爬到山顶花费了我几乎一个小时.——那么喝一杯吧.你一定渴了.本题考查情态动词.must一定,是有把握的推测;should应该,表示建议;can能,表示能力.根据It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.可知,爬到山顶花了几乎一个小时,因此有把握推测,他一定渴了.故选A.10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday?—No,I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited10.C【解析】由题干中时间状语yesterday可知,这是描述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时;根据语境可知,我没有被邀请去吉姆的生日聚会,要用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态构成:be(was/were)+done. 因此选项C符合题意.句意:——昨天你去吉姆的生日聚会了吗?——不,我没有被邀请. 故选C.第四节词语填空通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计10分)Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you?Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ?A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom (扫帚).Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 .He saw his father sweep up(打扫)garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter.Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century." To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors,the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years.Sam’s broom is produced by big companies,and the brooms are very17 .in England.Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention.He has made a balloon popping machine (气球爆破装置)for play centers.He said,"We don’t wantchildren to cry because of 18 bangs (爆炸声)of balloons.I used a box to19 . the bangs so that they can’t scare (惊吓)the children."Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor?Watch 20 ,think it over and work hard.Maybe you will be an inventor.Do you think so?11. A.easier B.harder C.funnier12. A.bought B.invented C.saw13. A.idea B.way C.information14. A.pick B.change C.control15. A.inventions B.birthdays C.festivals16. A.school B.hotel C.library17. A.popular B.interesting C.necessary18. A.quiet B.loud C.harmful19. A.turn on B.turn off C.take away20. A.quickly B.successfully C.carefully11. A 【解析】考查形容词.A.更容易;B.更难;C.更有趣.前句Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you?提问"你认为做家务对你来说是一项艰巨的任务吗?"说明这里是在继续追问有没有想着让做家务更容易,句意:你有没有想过发明一些东西让它更容易?故选A.12. B【解析】考查动词.A.买;B.发明;C.看见.这里是引出男孩的成果,发明了双头扫帚,下文会继续介绍,句意:一个叫山姆霍顿的男孩做到了,他发明了双头扫帚.故选B.13. A【解析】考查名词.A.想法;B.方式;C.信息.根据Sam was just three years old when he came up with his他三岁的时候想出了这个发明的"主意",句意:当山姆提出他的想法时,他只有三岁.故选A.14. B【解析】考查动词.A.挑选;B.改变;C.控制.根据He saw his father sweep up (打扫)garden leaves and这里是说父亲改变扫帚来清扫不同的垃圾,句意:他看到他的父亲清扫花园里的叶子,并更换扫帚尽力收集大片树叶和垃圾.故选B.15. A【解析】考查名词.A.发明;B.生日;C.节日.这个图书馆是在举办一场"21世纪发明"相关的展览,所以是为了庆祝发明,句意:为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家,这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事.故选A.16. C【解析】考查名词.A.学校;B.酒店;C.图书馆.根据上文Now he is the posterboy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century这场展览是在伦敦一所图书馆举行的,句意:为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家,这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事.故选C.17. A【解析】考查形容词.A.流行的;B.有趣的;C.必要的.这里Sam’s broom is producedby big companies,and the brooms are very(7)in England.是表达山姆的发明很热销,受欢迎,句意:山姆的扫帚由大公司生产,扫帚在英国很受欢迎.故选A.18. B【解析】考查形容词.A.安静的;B.大声的;C.有害的.根据We don’t want childrento cry because of(8)bangs (爆炸声)of balloons孩子会哭是因为爆炸声很"大",句意:他说,"我们不希望孩子因为气球的爆炸声而哭泣."故选B.19. C【解析】考查动词.A.打开;B.关闭;C.带走.根据I used a box to(9)the bangsso that they can’t scare (惊吓)the children."山姆在陈述他的解决方案,用盒子来带走爆炸声音,句意:我用一个盒子把爆炸声带走了,这样它们就不会吓到孩子了.故选C.20. C【解析】考查副词.A.快速地;B.成功地;C.仔细地.根据上句Have you everwanted to be a great inventor?成为发明家要能"仔细地"观察事物,句意:仔细地观看,多加考虑以及努力学习.故选 C.II. 阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共5小题,计10分)Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale¥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ¥80 for adults¥40 for students.21.If you buy the house, you . A.will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B.will have two bathrooms.C.may live on the south side of the city.22.Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A.¥40 B.¥60 C.¥80本文是三则广告:招聘厨师,出售房子和音乐会.21.C 【解析】细节理解题.根据“House for Sale¥240,000,”可知,如果你想要买这座房子,应支付240,000元,因此A项不符合文中意思.根据“The house with 3 bedrooms, a bath-room, a可知,这座房子有一间浴室,因此B项不符合文中意思.根据“It's on the living room, a kitchen.”south side of the city.”如果你想要买这座房子,你可能会住在这个城市的南边,因此C项符合文中意思.故选 C.22.C 【解析】推理判断题.根据“Ticket Prices: ¥80 for adults,¥40 for students.”可知,音乐会的票价成人80元,学生40元,因此蒂姆和比尔这两个中学生,应支付40×2=80元,故选C.LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy(脱口秀),you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location(位置)361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23.If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________.A.perform there B.watch a live show C.record your own comedies 24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster(海报)?A.The host of the show. B.The way to join the audience. C.Recording time and location. 25.We can infer(推断)from the poster that the show could be _______.A.very serious B.quite funny C.kind of boring本文是EZ喜剧俱乐部为一场演出而发布的一则海报.介绍了演出的时间、地点、联系方式以及注意事项.23.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子“The greatest live show ever is coming to town! Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?”有史以来最伟大的现场表演即将到来!你想成为现场观众的一部分吗?由此可知如果你被EZ喜剧俱乐部接受为观众的一部分,可以观看现场表演.故选B.24.A 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息“How to join the a udience? Please email us the following information atezccaudience2019(@…”可知,海报中介绍了加入现场观众的方式;根据文中信息“Recording Time Friday, July 12, 2019 Recording Location(位置)361 3可知,海报中介绍了录制时间和地点.没有提到节目主持人.故选A. Ave. New Haven. CT”25.B 【解析】推理判断题.根据海报的标题LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF! 狂笑不止,捧腹你将在EZ喜剧俱大笑.以及文中句子“you’ll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club.”乐部度过一个美妙的下午.由此我们可以从海报上推断出这个节目可能很有趣.故选B.第二节短文理解阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共10小题,计20分)I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London.I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly.Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin.I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station.About twelve stops later,I reached the high﹣speed rail station.After two minutes of security checks(安检),I picked up my ticket,which I had bought on my phone while on the subway.Then I walked to the terminal(终点)and got on the train.Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin.I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel.It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours,with no cars,no airports,no credit cards(信用卡)and no long lines,just my smart phone,only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes.In most places in the developed world,there is no experience like this.But China is different.So in my opinion,if we think highly of China’s modern wonders,I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them.And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well.根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案.26. Mike Smith is fromA.America B.the UK C.Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin .A.on his phoneB.from the high-speed rail ticket officeC.from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin.A.one B.two C.three29. According to the passage,Mike thinks that the trip is so .A.comfortable and convenient B.cheap C.both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A.He looks down upon it.B.He dislikes it.C.He praises it.26. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London,可知,迈克来自英国.故选B.27. A 【解析】细节理解题.根据I picked up my ticket,which I had bought on my phone while on the subway,可知,迈克是用手机买的票.故选A.28. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据I picked up my ticket,which I had bought on my phone while on the subway.Then I walked to the terminal(终点)and got on the train.Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin,I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel,可知,迈克是先坐地铁到高铁站,然后坐高铁到达天津,步行到他所住的酒店,所以他到所住的酒店一共乘坐了两种交通工具.故选B.29. C 【解析】推理判断题.根据It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours,with no cars,no airports,no credit cards(信用卡)and no long lines,just my smart phone,only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes,整个旅途中,不超过几个小时,不需要汽车,不需要飞机,不需要信用卡,只需要智能手机,一些美元,和舒适的鞋,可知,迈克认为整个旅途既便宜又方便舒适.故选C.30. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据So in my opinion,if we think highly of China’s modernwonders,I believe its high﹣speed rail system must be one of them.And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well,可知,在迈克看来,高速铁路系统是新中国的标志之一,所以他是高度赞扬了高速铁路系统.故选C.Every country has its typical animals.Some animals can even stand for the country.So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure.But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon.Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world,it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years.There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history.The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times,and the dragon is great,because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people.In China,the dragon is an amazing animal.Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon,and we are,proud of it.But in the western countries,people think the dragon is a strange thing.It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ,and it’s not positive and beautiful.Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference,or we may make a joke or even a mistake.Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange.根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A.The panda.B.The tiger.C.The dragon.32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A.图腾.B.后裔.C.代表.33. In the American books or magazines,the picture of dragon may look .A.positive B.beautiful C.terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.No one has seen a dragon.B.The dragon is respected by people in China.C.We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it.35.What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of dragon.。
2021中考-模拟测试题2021年春中考英语冲刺模拟试题(满分:75分考试时间:70分钟)第一部分选择题(50分)I .完形填空(1。
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、'B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题,每小题1分)A young man was interested in jade (玉)stones. So he went to Mr. Smith, a gemologist (玉石家)? tolearn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not have ] to learn. Theyoung man asked for a chance again and again. 2 Mr. Smith agreed and told him "Be here tomorrow", Thenext morning the young man came. Mr. Smith put a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 3it. He then went about his work. The young man sat quietly and waited. The following morning, Mr, Sm社h again4 a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it. On the third,fourth, and 5 day, Mr. Smith did the same thing and repeated his 6 On the sixthday, the young man held the jade stone, 7 he could no longer stand the silence."When am I going to learn something?" asked the young man."You will learn,w said Mr. Smith and went about his work.Several more days went by and the young man felt very 8 . One morning hewas asked to do it once more. As soon. as he held it, the young man shouted 9 looking at his hand, “Thisis not the same jade stone!”“You have begun to _IQ , said Mr. Smith.(,) 1. A. chance B. ability C. patience D. time( ) 2. A. Slowly B. Silently C. Quickly D. Finally ( ) 3. A. cut B. hold c. touch D. watch ( ) 4. A. placed B. took c. g ave D. sent ( ) 5. A. third B. fourth c. f ifth D. sixth ( ) 6. A. instructions B. suggestions c. p romise D. decisions ( ) A. and B. but c. o r D. so ( ) 8. A. unhappy B. excited c. s urprised D, pleased ( ) 9. A. at B. on c. w ithout D. by ( ) 10 .A. refuse B. follow c. a ccept D. learn u .阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
22年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷 (考试时间1分钟满分1分) 一、单项选择(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分) There is_____ “s”in the-word“six”and_____ “s’’is the first letter of the word. A. a; the B. a;an C. an; the D. a;a There are two____ near our school. A. shoe shops B. shoes shops C. shoe's shops D. shoes' shops Excuse me,____ you show me the way to Professor Shen's home A. must B. shall C. may D. could 一Hi, Wang Ling! I hear you'll go to Italy. Have you read the _____ to the country 一Yes. Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages(遗产). A. introduction B. instruction C. interview D. information “ _____ you've made! But you should still work harder,“ the teacher said to the boy. A. What great progress B. How a big mistake C. What a big mistake D. How great progress 一What time shall we leave for the airport 一It's foggy today. I'm not sure _____ be closed soon. Let's go now. A. when will the highway B. whether will the highway C. when the highway will D. whether the highway will —The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. —I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies. A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; many —Why are thereso many policemen in the jewellery shop —Don’t you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away A. was broken out B. was broken into C. was broken down D. was broken off —Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there. —OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes. A. I won’t; put them away B. I will; put them off C. I will; put them away D. I won’t; putoff them 1. —Could you please tell me _____ —For two weeks. A. how soon willhe be back B. how soon he will be back C. how long he will be away D. how long will he be away 二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1分,满分1分) “Please take my penny(便士),“ said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Her mother drew her back, 11 , “Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)!“ But Maggie paid no 12 . “Please take it,“ she said again. Old Man smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,“ he said, “It is kindly meant.“ After that, Maggie went to the beach to 13 shells on her own. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being 14 , she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her. Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked 15 and began to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to 16 , I see,“ she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down very difficult to 17 , and as the tide(潮水)had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and 18 . Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark. Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking. He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land! Maggie hugged the old man and said, “Thank you so much.““It was the 19 that did it, little miss,“ the old man said. “I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl.' And I think he was 2 you all the day, for he never came near me after that.“ Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with alittle note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover—his master is dead.“ 1 A .screaming B .shouting C .whispering D .crying 1 A .price B .attention C .careD .money 1 A .gather B .sell C .buy D .watch 1 A .surprised B .awful C .worried D .tired1 A .gently B .weakly C .loudly D .happily 1 A .stay B .leave C .swim D .run 1 A .fall down B .climb up C .jump down D .lookup 1 A .soft B .hard C .smooth D .comfortable1 A .penny B .rock C .wave D .shells 2. A .talking about B .looking after C .taking pity on D .complaining about 三、阅读理解(共12题;每小题2分,满分24分)A Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expensesto fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there. ●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings. ●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide informationon the cheapest hotels and. restaurants. ●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything. ●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip Look for work in the places you visit. ●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights. By planning carefully,even students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime. 2 Before your trip,the most important thing you should do is ______ . A. to make a plan of the route B. to buy tickets ahead of time C. to save money before your trip D.to get information from the Internet 2 The writer advises you _____ . A. to share costs with families B. not to go to well-known places C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy B It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help. Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemedto live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)She also thought that she was a very important person. “Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents,“ Jo said sadly. “I hate being poor!“ Meg said, looking at her old dress. “Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothingat all,“ said Amy. “I don't think it's fair!““But we've got Father and Mother,and each other,“ said Beth. The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this. “But we haven't got Father,“ said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers. “Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend money for pleasure,“ Meg said.“That's why we can't have presents this year.““Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,“ said Jo. “What can the army do with four dollars Nothing! I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself !“ Jo loved reading. “I wantto spend mine on some new music,“ said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing. “I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them!“ said Amy. She wanted to be an artist. “Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money,“ cried Jo. “We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun.“ It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework. 2 What was Jo's hobby A. Knitting. B. Singing. C. Drawing. D. Reading. 2 On a snowy day, the March sisters are _____ . A. complaining about having no money for Christmas presents B. talking about what presents they will buy with some money C. expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents D. talking about what jobs they will haveto make more money 2 The passage is probably from ______ . A. a poem B. a guide C. a novel D. an advertisement C Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case. Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV Butfor those who were born after 1985,it is a different picture. “When I first wentto the United Kingdom in1997,I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,“ Li said. “But for those born in the 199s, when they visit Europeor the US, they do not think there is a big difference.“ The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias“. More than 9% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3% over the last ten years to nearly 7%. “Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,“ Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March. The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 215 high of 54%. 2 What is this passage mainly about A. The quality of 'Made in China'. B. The change in Chinese buyers'thinking. C. Chinese products in the eye of foreigners. D. Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers. 2 Which of the following is true according to thetext A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products. B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones. C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products. D. Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more. 2 Which fact best explains “home brand bias“ A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 21 B. More than 9% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands. C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better. D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 199 D Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other Yes. In a game called King of Glory(王者荣耀). Created by Chinese company Tencent,King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 21 About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系人),with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones. The game has more than 6 characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks(排名). However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke,the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But. more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Most of the players are below the age of1 It's reported that a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for4 hours. To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. From July 4,217,children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day,while users between 12 and 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.2 Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory A. It is the most popular online game in the world. B. It offers 6 characters for players to choose from. C. All of the characters are real historical characters. D. Players fight against each other or team up to fight. 3. Where do you think we may read this passage A. Ina newspaper. B. In a travel guidebook. C. In a comic book. D. In a storybook. 3What is Paragraph 4 mainly about A. Children play the game too long and spend too much money. B. The game give children incorrect information about history. C. Many people don't think the game is so good. D. The game receivesa lot of praises. 3 The best title of the passage is. A. King of Glory一easy for anyone to play B. King of Glory一popular around the world C. King of Glory一inviting you to play D. King of Glory一adding a time limit 四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) The day came at last! Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house. ___33___Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house.I asked where Grandma was moving to. My dad just said, “She is not going far.。