词性转换练习题

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题1<背景文章>There was an exciting sports meet in our school last week. Many students took part in different events. The runners were very fast. They ran around the track with great speed. The jumpers were also amazing. They could jump very high. The throwers were strong. They threw the balls far.The sports meet was not only a competition but also a great opportunity for students to show their skills and teamwork. Everyone cheered for their classmates and encouraged them to do their best.After the sports meet, everyone was happy and proud of their achievements. It was a memorable event that we will always remember.1. The runners ran around the track with great ___.A. fastB. fastlyC. fastnessD. fasten答案：C。

解析：fast 是形容词，这里需要一个名词，fastness 是“迅速、快速”的名词形式。

A 选项是形容词，B 选项不存在这个词，D 选项是动词“系紧、扎牢”的意思。

人教版高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换练习题30题【含答案解析】1. Tom is a very ______ (care) boy. He always does his homework carefully.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. careless答案解析：A。

B 选项carefully 是副词，此处需要形容词修饰boy；C 选项carelessly 意思是粗心地，不符合语境；D 选项careless 是粗心的，与后面说他认真做作业不符。

A 选项careful 是形容词，意为细心的，符合语境。

依据是形容词修饰名词，此句中需要形容词修饰boy。

涉及语法规则是形容词的用法。

2. She sings ______ (beautiful).A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautify答案解析：B。

A 选项beautiful 是形容词，不能修饰动词sings；C 选项beauty 是名词，不能修饰sings；D 选项beautify 是动词，也不能修饰sings。

B 选项beautifully 是副词，修饰动词sings。

依据是副词修饰动词，此句中需要副词修饰sing。

涉及语法规则是副词的用法。

3. The weather is ______ (terrible) hot today.A. terribleB. terriblyC. terrorD. terrified答案解析：B。

A 选项terrible 是形容词，不能修饰形容词hot；C 选项terror 是名词，不能修饰hot；D 选项terrified 是形容人的害怕的，不能修饰weather。

B 选项terribly 是副词，修饰形容词hot。

依据是副词修饰形容词，此句中需要副词修饰hot。

涉及语法规则是副词修饰形容词的用法。

4. He is a ______ (kind) man.A. kindB. kindlyC. kindnessD. unkind答案解析：A。

中考英语词性转换汇编【名词变复数】1.The old pictures in the hall have been taken down, and new ________ will be put up. (one)2.How will you arrange the books on these______ in your study? (shelf)3.After the heavy rain, the river rose seven_______high.(inch)4.Police officers are often injured in the course of their (duty)5.You will find various _______available in the school library.(book)6.It’s more delicious to add some _________into the sou p of bones. (tomato)7.Remember to buy some new__________.The old one are running out.(battery)8.The old woman often tells us some interesting _______ which took place in an ancient castle. (story)9.The _______ can find ideas from their guide book without help. (child)10.My sister Angela got many lovely ______on her birthday two months ago. (toy)11.Ann trave11ed around Europe for a few (month)12.The recipe says “Peel the apple first and then cut it into two __________” (half)13.People who stay at home, watching TV most of the time are called couch . (potato)答案：ones shelves inches duties books tomatoes batteries stories children toys months halves potatoes【人称代词变化】1.Mohammed Ali enjoys ________ on the course of programming. (he)2.In our first English class, the teacher asked us to introduce_________.(we)3.Eve’s dog has a strong habit. It likes to hide toys in ___________ dog house.(it)4.Hearing someone come in, he hid behind the door.(he)5.During the outing, all the students enjoyed _______in the Happy Valley.(them)6.Jack watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games, so he thought _______a basketballfan. (he)7.Their school is near the beach,quite similar with_________.(our)8.My mother likes to examine everything that she wants to take by_________ before going out for trip.(she)9.Ann describes _______ as an ordinary girl and you can’t pick her out of a crowd. (her)10.My parents are always strict with me and what about ? (you)答案：himself ourselves its himself themselves him ours herself herself yours【动词变形容词】1.Dan may be too short and small to become a ________ basketball player. (succeed)答案：successful【名词变形容词】1.The ________ soldiers were sent to the nearest hospital at once. (wound)2.We all know that ________ driver is a danger to the public. (care)3.Boys and girls, please pay attention to the ____words, (underline)4.We had an enjoyable meal at the_____ restaurant on May Day. (France)5.A ______ team from Shanghai will arrive in Yunnan in three days.(medicine)6.Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from experience.(person)7.Electricity is invisible and dangerous. You must be _____ with it.(care)8.Don’t get too ________if you see men walking around with the skirts in Edinburgh. (surprise)9.Goku, the character in Japanese film, may not be as ______as the monkey we see on the traditional version(版本) of the classic Journey to the West <西游记>.(power)10.Be___________when you cross the road alone.(care)11.The government will help more people get good_____________care.(medicine)12.Waka Waka, the _______ song for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, had a strong and quick rhythm.(office)13.Simon is living in a small flat on a very _______ street near New York. (noise)14._________ people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)15.It’s _________ of you to make the same mistake again in your writing. (care)16.It's important for every one of us to protect the world. (nature)17.That poor little girl looks so _________. We’d better give her a hand.(help)答案：wounded careless underlined French medical personal careful surprised powerful careful medical official noisy British careless natural helpless【名词变动词】1.If you can’t ________ in the exam, what will you do next? (success)2.With more than 80 hotels to _____from, I am sure you will find a suitable one.(choice)3.He wants to live where he can clean and fresh air.(breath)4.How about _____ the matter again after school is over? (discussion)5.Shall we_______the neighbours to our daughter’s birthday party?(invitation)6.Joseph decided to _______ in the army after he graduated from the school. (service)7.The shop assistants promise to _____the customers with heart and soul. (service)8.My grandparents say that regular exercise and a good diet can _____years to .(addition)9.The children are beginning to a sense of responsibility. (development)答案：succeed choose breathe discussing invite serve serve add develop【形容词变动词】1.The new store is better located to______more customers, (attractive)2.Eating vegetables and doing exercise regularly will______ us to have a long life, (able)3.Our goal is to _______people’s lives through communications .(rich)4.All these interesting experiments can our knowledge. (wide)答案：attract enable enrich widen【动词变名词】1.Once you have made your ________, you can’t change it. (choose)2.Life has changed greatly since the______ of the Internet.(invent)3.The_______in the right corner is Martin’s youngest aunt.(act)4.So far I haven’t receiv ed the _________ to the conference from the organizer.(invite)5.The chance to meet new people with fresh views helps encourage the of one’s mind.(develop)6.My brother has made a _______ to go abroad for further studies. (decide)7. People talk with each other much more easily after the of the telephone, (invent)8.Could you tell me the _________ of the Shanghai Natural History Museum? (locate)9.Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite . (visit)10.We must find out the to the problem. (solve)11.The ______served us so wonderfully that we thanked her again and again.(wait)12.I found a missing dog on the street yesterday and now I’m trying to find its . (own)答案：choice invention actress invitation development decision invention location visitor solution waitress owner【形容词变副词】1.It’s a piece of cake. I can finish it ________ tonight. (easy)2.The wind blew over my face________and I felt so comfortable, (gentle)3.The nurse______ washed off the blood from the pat ient’s cut.(gentle)4.Every Sunday people see Tom sit ________ and watch his grandpa fishing.(quiet)5.Nowadays, many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more .(easy)6.A creative egg cooker can cook eggs _______ without a saucepan. (easy)7.“May I ask you for the next dance?”The man asked the girl__________.(polite)8.Apple has _______ changed the way we communicate in the digital age. (complete)9.Angela has recorded a programme for Shanghai Television _______. (recent)10.“Read this part once more, and you can find the answer.” Miss Li said to Fred _________. (gentle)11.I rea11y can't answer that question you just asked. (possible)12.As a teacher, Mrs. Green always speaks _______to the children.(slow)13.Thousands of houses in this area were damaged in the terrible earthquake. (heavy)答案：easily gently gently quietly easily politely completely recently gently possibly slowly heavily【副词变形容词】1.Michael has a and soft character. (gently)答案：gentle【动词变介词】1.I don’t think Tom can swim ______ the river at this point. It’s too wide.(cross)答案：across【形容词变名词】1.While we were working at the factory last night, the suddenly went off. (electric)2.__________is more important than anything else.No one wants to loose it(free)3.Many of us don’t pay much attention to the _______ of eye care. (important)4.A good article isn’t judged only on its _________, but mainly on its contents (内容). (long)5.George is measuring the _______of his computer desk to see if it will fit the new study.(long)答案：electricity freedom importance length length【形容词的比较级最高级变化】6.Airlander 10, the ______aircraft in the world, is preparing for its first test flight. (large)7.The more cars people buy, the __________ traffic in the city is becoming.(bad)8.Your ideas sounds ______ than Jerry’s. I like it very much .(good)9.Many students in Shanghai go to America for________study.(far)5.With an IQ of 230, the man is thought to be the in the world. (clever)答案：largest worse better further cleverest【反义词变化】1.Although he is a lucky man in other’s eyes, he is ______ about his life.(happy)2.It was very of you to lie to them about your education background.（honest）3.The sun is gold and shiny. It seems _____ to rain today .(possible)4. Have you ever made a wish that all your troubles will _____ soon? (appear)5.Growing vegetables is really an exciting and ________ experience for kids.(usual)6.Their poor English language skills place them at a _______ in this country. (advantage)7.If you don’t go on a diet, it is ______for you to lose weight.(possible)8.We are supposed to complete all the work by tomorrow, but it is . (possible)9.He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) way. (honesty)答案：unhappy dishonest impossible disappear unusual disadvantage impossible dishonesty【数词变化】1.Today we are going to learn the______ lesson on page 27. (five)2.The pop star will join the_______season of the TV play next year.(nine)3.If Hilary wins the presidential election(总统大选),she will be the ________ woman president of the USA.(one)4.Apple Pay came to China on February 18, making China the country to have this service. (five)5.Today is Tom’s ______birthday. He is now a grade two student. (nine)6.The actor who acted in the TV series became famous in his _______.(thirty)7.Do you know the________lady from the right in the picture?(one)8.Sophia hoped to get a doll with golden hair on her _________ birthday.(eight)9.Tu Youyou is the _______ Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in science. (one)10.Tom only won the _________ place in the competition, but he was happy with it. (twelve)11.The actor is still in good shape and looks young though he’s in his . (fifty)答案：fifth ninth first fifth ninth thirties first eighth first twelfth fifties。

高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换练习题30题1<背景文章>The natural scenic area is truly a wonder to behold. As you enter, you are greeted by lush green forests that seem to stretch on forever. The trees are tall and majestic, their leaves rustling in the gentle breeze. The air is filled with the sweet scent of wildflowers, adding a touch of __1__ to the atmosphere.Walking further, you come across a crystal-clear lake. The water is so transparent that you can see the pebbles at the bottom. The surface of the lake reflects the surrounding mountains, creating a breathtaking panorama. The mountains are __2__, with snow-capped peaks that glisten in the sunlight.The sound of a rushing waterfall can be heard in the distance. As you approach, the power and beauty of the waterfall become even more evident. The water cascades down from a great height, creating a mist that cools the air. Standing near the waterfall, you can feel the spray on your face, a refreshing sensation that leaves you in awe of nature's __3__.This natural scenic area is not only a feast for the eyes but also a source of peace and tranquility. It allows you to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse yourself in the beauty of nature. The serenityof the place is __4__, and it has a calming effect on your mind and soul.Spending time in this scenic area is an experience you will never forget. It leaves you with a sense of wonder and appreciation for the natural world. The beauty and grandeur of this place are truly __5__.1. A. charm B. magic C. beauty D. grace2. A. magnificent B. splendid C. glorious D. wonderful3. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy4. A. overwhelming B. astonishing C. remarkable D. extraordinary5. A. unforgettable B. unforgetful C. unforgotten D. unforgotable答案：1. A；2. A；3. A；4. D；5. A。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题1.The flower is very _____.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beauty答案：A。

“beautiful”是形容词，“beautifully”是副词，“beauty”是名词。

题干中需要一个形容词来修饰“flower”，所以选A。

2.The teacher is very _____.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindness答案：A。

“kind”是形容词，“kindly”是副词，“kindness”是名词。

题干中需要一个形容词来描述“teacher”，所以选A。

3.The book is very _____.A.interestingB.interestinglyC.interest答案：A。

“interesting”是形容词，“interestingly”是副词，“interest”是名词或动词。

题干中需要一个形容词来修饰“book”，所以选A。

4.The classroom is very _____.A.cleanB.cleanlyC.cleanliness答案：A。

“clean”是形容词，“cleanly”是副词，“cleanliness”是名词。

题干中需要一个形容词来描述“classroom”，所以选A。

5.The student is very _____.A.cleverB.cleverlyC.cleverness答案：A。

“clever”是形容词，“cleverly”是副词，“cleverness”是名词。

题干中需要一个形容词来描述“student”，所以选A。

6.The playground is very _____.rgergelyrgeness答案：A。

“large”是形容词，“largely”是副词，“largeness”是名词。

题干中需要一个形容词来描述“playground”，所以选A。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题答案解析1. The cat is very _____. It likes to play with a ball.A.lovelyB.loveC.lovinglyD.loves答案解析：A。

本题考查名词love 转化为形容词lovely。

lovely 是形容词，意思是可爱的；love 是名词或动词；lovingly 是副词；loves 是动词的第三人称单数形式。

只有lovely 符合句子意思。

2. The cake is very _____. Everyone likes it.A.deliciousB.deliciousnessC.deliciouslyD.delight答案解析：A。

本题考查名词deliciousness 转化为形容词delicious。

delicious 是形容词，意思是美味的；deliciousness 是名词；deliciously 是副词；delight 是名词或动词，意思是高兴、使高兴。

只有delicious 符合句子意思。

3. The elephant is very _____. It is very strong.A.powerfulB.powerC.powerfullyD.powers答案解析：A。

本题考查名词power 转化为形容词powerful。

powerful 是形容词，意思是强大的；power 是名词，意思是力量；powerfully 是副词；powers 是名词的复数形式。

只有powerful 符合句子意思。

4. The flower is very _____. It is very beautiful.A.beautifulB.beautifulnessC.beautifullyD.beauty答案解析：A。

本题考查名词beauty 转化为形容词beautiful。

beautiful 是形容词，意思是美丽的；beautifulness 是名词；beautifully 是副词；beauty 是名词，意思是美丽。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题1. The ______ (sun) is shining brightly today.A. sunB. sunnyC. sunnily答案：B。

解析：原句需要一个形容词来描述“太阳”的状态，“sun”是名词，意为“太阳”，“sunny”是形容词，意为“晴朗的”，由名词“sun”加“y”变成形容词，这是一种常见的名词变形容词的规则。

2. She is very ______ (care) with her work.A. careB. carefulC. carefully答案：B。

解析：这里需要一个形容词来形容她对待工作的态度，“care”是名词，意为“照顾、关心”，“careful”是形容词，意为“小心的、仔细的”，名词“care”加“ful”变成形容词。

3. There are a lot of ______ (cloud) in the sky.A. cloudB. cloudyC. cloudily答案：A。

解析：句中“a lot of”后接名词复数，“cloud”是名词，意为“云”，“cloudy”是形容词，这里需要名词，所以选A。

4. He made a ______ (decide) to go to the park.A. decideB. decisionC. deciding答案：B。

解析：句中“make a decision”是固定搭配，“decide”是动词，意为“决定”，“decision”是名词，由动词“decide”去掉“de”加“sion”变成名词。

5. The ______ (wind) is very strong today.A. windB. windyC. windily答案：A。

解析：句中需要名词作主语，“wind”是名词，意为“风”，“windy”是形容词，所以选A。

6. Her ______ (happy) makes everyone around her feel good.A. happyB. happinessC. happily答案：B。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题40题1.The elephant is very strong. It is a(n) _____ animal.A.stronglyB.strengthC.strongD.strengthen答案解析：C。

本题考查名词“strength”变为形容词的形式。

“strong”是“strength”的形容词形式，表示“强壮的”。

A 选项“strongly”是副词；B 选项“strength”是名词；D 选项“strengthen”是动词。

2.The flower is very beautiful. It is a(n) _____ thing.A.beautifullyB.beautyC.beautifulD.beautify答案解析：C。

“beauty”变为形容词是“beautiful”，表示“美丽的”。

A 选项是副词；B 选项是名词；D 选项是动词。

3.The cat is very cute. It is a(n) _____ animal.A.cutelyB.cutenessC.cuteD.cutify答案解析：C。

“cute”是“cuteness”的形容词形式，意为“可爱的”。

A 选项是副词；B 选项是名词；D 选项不是正确的单词形式。

4.The tree is very tall. It is a(n) _____ plant.A.talllyB.tallnessC.tallD.tallen答案解析：C。

“tall”是“tallness”的形容词形式，表示“高的”。

A 选项是副词；B 选项是名词；D 选项不是正确的单词形式。

5.The dog is very friendly. It is a(n) _____ animal.A.friendlylyB.friendlinessC.friendlyD.friendlify答案解析：C。

“friendly”是“friendliness”的形容词形式，意为“友好的”。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题含答案解析1.I like to play football. Football is my favorite sport. What's the verb form of “sport”?sportingsportsplay sportsport答案解析：sport。

“sport”本身既可以作名词也可以作动词，作动词时意为“炫耀；嬉戏；参加体育运动”等。

选项“sporting”是形容词“体育运动的”；选项“sports”是“sport”的复数形式，名词；选项“play sport”是个短语，不是名词“sport”的动词形式。

2.She is good at singing. Singing is her hobby. What's the noun form of “sing”?singersingingsingssing答案解析：singing。

“sing”是动词，“singing”是动名词形式，可作名词，表示“唱歌”。

选项“singer”是名词“歌手”；选项“sings”是“sing”的第三人称单数形式，动词；选项“sing”是动词。

3.He loves reading books. Reading is fun. What's the verb form of “book”?bookishbooksbookbookmark答案解析：book。

“book”作名词是“书”，作动词有“预订”的意思。

选项“bookish”是形容词“书呆子气的”；选项“books”是“book”的复数形式，名词；选项“bookmark”是名词“书签”。

4.The teacher is writing on the blackboard. What's the noun form of “write”?writerwritingwriteswrite答案解析：writing。

五年级英语单词词性转换练习题30题【答案解析】1. The teacher is very kind. We all like her. “kind” is an adjective. Now change it into a noun. Which one is correct?A. kindnessB. kindlessC. kindfulD. kinded答案解析：A。

A 选项“kindness”是名词，意思是善良。

B 选项不存在这个单词。

C 选项也不存在。

D 选项不存在这个单词的这种形式。

2. The classroom is very clean. “clean” is an adjective. Now change it into a noun. Which one is correct?A. cleanessB. cleanlinessC. cleanfulD. cleanly答案解析：B。

B 选项“cleanliness”是名词，意思是干净。

A 选项不存在这个单词。

C 选项不存在。

D 选项是副词，意思是干净地。

3. The students are very happy. “happy” is an adjective. Now change it into a noun. Which one is correct?A. happinessB. happymentC. happyfulD. happyness答案解析：A。

A 选项“happiness”是名词，意思是幸福、快乐。

B 选项不存在这个单词。

C 选项不存在。

D 选项拼写错误。

4. The school is very beautiful. “beautiful” is an adjective. Now change it into a noun. Which one is correct?A. beautyB. beautifulnessC. beautynessD. beautifulment答案解析：A。