全国大学生英语竞赛备考笔记待续

全国大学生英语竞赛C类资料整理Part I听力特别注意：听力内容均是只播放一遍！Section A 5段短对话，分别1个小问题。

Section B 2段长对话，分别5个小问题。

前两部分的长短对话难度其实不是很大，主要是尽快让自己进入状态，听力只有一遍，上一题没听到，就赶紧猜一个，千万不要影响后面的题目。

Section C 5段短新闻，分别1个小问题，内容均是摘自BBC或VOA的新闻。

现在只剩下一个月时间，要大家一直对着BBC或是VOA广播听也不是办法，建议大家上沪江英语学习的BBC或VOA小组，里面的内容一般都是筛选过的，每天听一些，熟悉一下英美人士的发音就好。

Section D 1段长文章，共有10个空格，注意要填写的可能是单词也可能是短语。

最后就是关于考听力的一些提示，毕竟英语竞赛的听力考试是播放录音的，各考场分配到的带子质量不一，考场环境有好有坏。

假设你实在太倒霉了，带子播放不清晰，环境吵杂（监考老师也很可能帮不了你，因为大多监考老师不是英语老师），也不要心慌，冷静下来尽量听到关键词，加上自己的大胆猜测，蒙对的概率也是很大的。

情景词汇大归纳在学校：grade 等级；mark 分数；semester 学期；assignment 作业；lecture 演讲，讲稿；scholarship 奖学金；test 测试；vacation 假期；credit学分；quiz小测验；top student 优等生在医院：medicine 药；injection 注射；diagnose 诊断；prescription 处方；patient 病人；ache 疼痛；stomachache 胃疼，肚子痛；toothache 牙痛；headache 头痛；high fever 发高烧；sore throat 嗓子痛；mumps 腮腺炎；measles 麻疹；lung cancer 肺癌；liver cancer 肝癌；heart attack 心脏病发作；physician 内科医生；surgeon 外科医生；pediatrician 儿科医生；vet 兽医；recovery (from) （病后）痊愈，恢复；operation 手术; doctor 医生；nurse 护士；ward 病房;emergency-ward 急诊病房；cough 咳嗽; temperature 体温；blood pressure 血压；在宾馆: reception desk 接待处；front desk 前台；vacant room 空房；single room 单人间；double room双人间；reserve/book 预定；check in 登记住入；check out 结帐离开；porter 行李搬运工；tip 小费；full 客满；room service 房间服务部，服务到屋在商店：bargain 便宜货；receipt 收据；cashier 出纳；shop assistant 售货员；salesclerk 店员；fake commodities 假冒伪劣商品；size 尺寸；color 颜色；style 式样; price 价格；guarantee 保修; expiration period 保质期；after-sale service售后服务；fashion 时髦，时尚；cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂贵的；counter 柜台在机场：flight 航班；passport 护照；visa 签证；board 登机；reservation 预约；airhostess 空中小姐；pilot 飞行员；duty-free shop 免税店；airport 机场在餐馆：waiter 服务员；waitress 女服务员；order 点菜；menu 菜单；bill 帐单；drink 饮料；soft drink 不含酒精的饮料；salad 色拉；soup 汤；dessert 甜点；roast beef 烤牛肉；pork 猪肉；mutton 羊肉；lamb 羔羊肉；chicken 鸡肉；fish 鱼肉；steak 牛排；go Dutch 各付各的，AA制；on the house 免费；It is my treat (it’s on me)我请客在法院：sue 控告；legal 合法的；accuse 控告；the accused /defendant 被告；the plaintiff /accuser 原告；charge 控诉；convict 宣告有罪；client 委托人，当事人；judge 法官；sentence 判刑；imprisonment 关押，监禁；capital punishment 死罪；death penalty 死刑在邮局：postage 邮资；letter 信件；postcard 明信片；stamp 邮票；envelope 信封；parcel 包裹；registered mail 挂号信；air mail 航空邮件；ordinary mail 普通邮件；express mail 快件；telegram 电报；money order 汇款在银行：current/checking account 活期帐户；deposit account 定期帐户；savings account 储蓄帐户；balance 余额；check 支票；bank clerk 银行职员；interest rate 利率；cash 现金；dollar 美圆；pound 英镑；open an account 开户；withdraw some money 取出一些钱和旅行有关的词汇：package tour 由旅行社承包一切的旅行；travel agent 旅行代理人，旅行代办人；travel agency 旅行社；travel map 旅游图；traveler’s check 旅行支票；brochure 小册子；place of (historical) interest 历史名胜；seaside resort海边度假胜地和体育有关的词汇：gymnastics 体操；high jump 跳高；long--jump跳远；discus铁饼；shot put 铅球；aerobics健美操；power walking竞走；figure skating花样滑冰；surfing冲浪；jogging慢跑；canoeing划船；fencing击剑；judo柔道；cricket板球；roller skating旱冰；weight –lifting 举重；rowing赛船；badminton羽毛球；sumo(-wrestling) 相扑与新闻相关的词汇Negotiations谈判, delegate代表 , delegation代表（团）, summit 峰会 , declaration 宣布sponsor发起者（倡议者）, resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平, boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协,pass a resolution通过决议veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement 签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案military option军事解决途径(动用武力)escalating tension逐步升级的局势military coupe军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘hot spot热点,take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗rebels 叛军wounded, killed, injury, death, casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝relief effort救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助ethnic cleansing种族排斥broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火refugee 难民illegal aliens非法移民mediator调解员end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy特使peace-keeping forces维和部队 national convention国民大会guerrilla war游击战争,border dispute边境争端 armed conflict武装冲突reconciliation调解fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process和平进程 give a boost to...促进 booming economy促进经济发展civil war内战 mutual benefits/interests双赢cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion达成一致coalition forces联合军队interim/transitional government过渡政府sluggish economy萧条的经济on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱 rebel forces叛军Defense Minister国防部长 evacuate疏散Pentagon五角大楼impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表sensitive敏感 hostage人质 kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue救援 release释放invade入侵US-led invasion美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists右翼极端分子external forces外部力量warring factions交战各方topple the government推翻政府disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate 托管，命令boycott 抵制embargo 禁运，禁止通商impose sanctions against...实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议germ warfare介子战争to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡stagnant/ recession 萧条financial crisis金融危机deflation通货紧缩inflation通货膨胀 retail prices零售价格whole sale prices批发价格suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件dispute纠纷 crisis危机 conflict冲突 holy war圣战administration管理 regime制度claim responsibility for...声称负责suspend停止resume继续 ,Gallup/opinion/exit poll， survey民意调查provocation挑衅,rule out the possibility of...排除可能性stand trial受审put ....on trial审判某人sue，file suit against...状告radioactive放射性 radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划suspect, arrest, detain, in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria, diabetes, hypertension,lung cancer, breast cancer疟疾，糖尿病，高血压，肺癌，乳腺癌fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus 抗击贫困，饥饿，疾病，病毒stop the spread of...停止传播…crack down on...严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy, pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著 bloody tyrant血腥独裁者,execute/execution处决 death penalty死刑seminar研讨小组 forum论坛peace conference 和会 national convention全国代表大会his counterpart同等级别的人my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任coalition party联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar雷达 espionage间谍spying activity间谍行为,electronic warfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争Part II词汇和结构一共15小题，考的语法知识不是太难，四六级之间的程度。

2024年院系学生工作总结模版自我简介我是某某大学某某学院的一名学生，就读于某某专业。

在过去的一年里，我积极参与了学院的学生工作，并担任了某某职务。

通过这一年的工作，我不仅获得了宝贵的经验，也提高了自己的组织能力和团队合作能力。

工作背景某某学院是一所以培养某某人才为主的学院，学院注重学生的全面发展，鼓励学生参与各类社团、组织和活动。

作为学院的一员，我深刻理解到学院为学生提供的机会和平台，因此积极参与了学生工作。

工作履历一、担任某某职务在过去的一年里，我担任了某某职务。

这个职务需要我与学院的其他人员合作，负责组织学院内的各类活动，并负责协调和联系其他学生组织。

在这个职务中，我学习到了如何更好地领导和组织团队，提高了自己的决策能力和解决问题的能力。

二、组织了某某活动作为某某职务，我负责组织了某某活动。

这个活动是学院每年一度的庆典活动，需要我与其他学生组织合作，协调各项事务。

在这个过程中，我学习到了如何与不同的团队合作，如何高效地分配任务和资源，同时也提高了自己的沟通和协调能力。

三、帮助解决学生问题作为学生工作的一部分，我也积极参与到帮助解决学生问题的工作中。

我倾听学生的意见和建议，与学校相关部门沟通，帮助解决了一些学生在学习和生活中遇到的问题。

通过这个过程，我深刻认识到学生工作的重要性和使命感，也提高了自己的理解能力和问题解决能力。

心得体会通过参与学生工作，我收获了很多。

首先，我学会了如何领导和组织团队，如何协调和合作，这对于我未来的职业发展将有很大的帮助。

其次，通过参与学生工作，我提高了自己的沟通和协调能力，学会了如何与他人合作，在团队中为实现共同目标努力。

最后，通过帮助解决学生问题，我深刻认识到学生工作的意义和使命感，同时也培养了我解决问题和理解他人的能力。

展望未来通过这一年的学生工作经历，我深刻认识到学生工作的重要性和意义，并意识到这也是一个可以为他人服务并影响他人的工作。

在未来，我希望能继续参与学生工作，为学院和学生做出更多的贡献。

大学生英语比赛之英语国家知识１００题1.What are the two major parties in Britan?------They are the Conservative Party and the Labour Party. 2.What is the official full name of Britain?-----It is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.3.Who is the head of government in Ireland?-----It is the Prime Minister.4.Who is James Joyce?-----He is the most well-know Irish writer of the modern period.5.Who were the first Americans?------They were the Indians.6.What kind of economic system does the United States have? -----It has a free-market economy with a dominant private sector.7.What is bilingualism?-----The phenomenon that English and French are the two official languages in Canada is called bilingualism.8.What are the geographical feature of Australia as a continent? ------Australia is the flatest and lowest of the continents.9.What are the powers the constitution confers on the House of Representatives?------The House of Representatives has powers to make and changelaws.10.What animal is a national symbol of New Zealand?------The kiwi is a national symbol of the country.11.What is the Renaissance?------Renaissance was the revival of classical literature and artistic styles in European history.12.What are the most important journals in the U.K.?------They are the Economist,New Statesman and Society,and Spectator.13.Why is the Shannon River important to Ireland?------Because it provides electricity for much of the Republic.14.How many states are there in the United States?------There are 50 states in the United States.15.What is Hispanic?------A Hispanic is a Spanish-speaking person of the United States.16.What is the Bill of Rights?-------It is the term used for the first ten amendments to the Constitution.17.What is the Canada Council?-----It is the Canadian Government’s funding agency.18.What is Aborigines?-------It is the term used to describe the original people of Australia.19.What was the nature of the White Australia Policy?------It was a discriminatory immigration policy,which restricted the non –whites to enter Australia.20.What are New Zealand’s main exports?------Meat,wool and dairy products are main exports.21.What was Queen Mary known as?------She was known as the “Bloody Mary”and also remembered as the monarch who lost the last British possession on the continent------French port of calais.22.What did Britain become after the Industrial Revolution? -----Britain became the “workshop of the world”.23.What is the House of Lords made up of?------It is made up of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.24.What are the two major parties in Ireland?------They are Fianna Fail and Fine Gael.25.What is meant by “Vietnamization” of the war?--------It meant that South Vietnamese troops would be war-built up to replace Americal fighting force.26.Which country is the world’s biggest producer and user of tobacco?------It is the U.S.A..27.Who was the only writer in colonial period still read today? -------He was Benjamin Franklin.28.Who was the first prime minister in Canada?------He was Sir John Macdonald.29.What was the convict system?------In the convict system, the convicts were punished by being transported to remote places.30.How is New Zealand electricity produced?------It is produced by:firstly,hydropower;secondly,gas;thirdly,coal.31.What is the most important established Church in Britain? -----It is the Church of England.32.What is the jury’s job in Britain?------In criminal cases,it is to decide the issue of guilt or innocence.33.Where were oil and natural gas found in Britain?------Oil and natural gas are found under the North Sea.34.What are the characteristics of Ireland’s climate?-----It can be described as “mild,moist and changeable”.35.What did the real Americal Literature begin?-----It began after the America War of Independence.36.Where is the president of the United States’ offcial residence? -----The White House is his official residence.37.What kind of history do people often say that the history of Canada?------People often say that the history of Canada is a history of immigration.38.What is “urban sprawl’’?------It refers to a city that has grown over a large area of land.39.What is the way of changing the constitution in Australia? ------The Constitution can be changed only by referendum.40.Where is the volcanic activity in New Zealand?------The volcanic activity can be found on the central plateau in North Island.41.What are the three natural zones in Scotland?------They are the Highlands in the north,the central Lowlands and the southern Uplands.42.What was the Gunpowder plot of 1605?------It was the most famous of the Catholic conspiracies. 43.What did the English Industrial Revolution begin with?-----It began with the textile industry.44.What is the capital of Ireland?------It is Dublin.45.Which state is the largest in the United States?------Alaska is the largest one.46.What is the American foreign policy in the early 1930s?-----In the early 1930s,the American foreign policy was isolationist.47.What is affirmative action?------It is the preferential treatment for minorities and women in education and employment.48.What was established in 1670 in Canada?------The English Hudson Bay Company was established in 1670.49.Which hemisphere is Australia in?------It is in the Southern hemisphere.50.Where is the capital of New Zealand?------It is Wellington.51.Who were the Vikings?-----The Vikings were the Norwegians and the Danes from Denmark.52.Which system was completely established under William in English?-----The feudal system was completely established under Williamin English.53.What are the main courts of civil jurisdiction in England and Wales?-----They are the Country Courts.54.When did Ireland declare itself a republic?------Ireland declared itself a republic on April 18,1949. 55.Where is known as the agricultural capital of the U.s.?-----Omaha is known as the argricultural capital of the U.S.A..56.What is the most central functions of the Congress in America? -----It is the passage of laws.57.What is Mark Twain’s master work?-----It is the Adventure of Huckleberry Finn.58.Which city is Canada’s largest city?-----It is Toronto.59.What was Australia called in the 1950s?------Australia was called “the lucky country”in the 1950s.60.What do you think is the most noticeable feature of New Zealand geography?-----It is mountains widely spread all over the country where active volcanoes scatter.61.Which war was relatively smooth,with no bloodshed,nor any execution of the king in Britain?------It is the Glorious Revolution.62.What are the three periods as far as the evolution of the British economy is concerned?-------There are steady development in the 50s and 60s,economic recession in the 70s and economic recovery in the 80s.63.What is a constitutional monarchy?------It is a governmental system in which the head of State isa king or a queen who reigns but does not rule.64.What is the chief language of instruction in Ireland?-----It is English.65.Which are some of the biggest cities in the U.S.?------They are New York,Los Angeles,Chicago,San Francisco and Philadelphia.66.Who drafted The Declaration of Independence in the U.S.? ------He was Thomas Jefferson..67.Which country is the world’s leading exporter of agricultural products?-----It is the United States.68.In what way does Quebec differ from the other provinces of Canada?-----It differs from the other provinces because it has strong French culture.69.What is nations largest and most diverse industry today in Australia?-----It is agriculture.70.What percentage are Maori to the population of New Zealand? ------About 10% are Maori or part Maori.71.Where are mostly highland and lowland in Great Britian?-----The north and west of Britian are mainly highlands,while the east and south-east are mostly lowlands.72.What is Heptarchy?-----By the end of the 7th century, England was divided into seven kingdoms which was,called Heptarchy.73.What did England appear in the 18th century,which owed a great deal to the invention of machines?-----The Industrial Revolution appeared in England in the 18th century.74.What is the basic ethnic stock in Ireland?------It is Celtic.75.What does tariff protection mean?-----It means to get higher import taxes to protect domestic production.76.What is the full name of the U.S.?-----It is the United States of America.77.What is the general view of Americans on education?-----It is that every American has the right and obligation to become educated.78.What does Governor-General represent?----It represents the Queen.79.Which three periods are the history of Australia divided into? -----They ae the arrival of Aborigines,the colonization of Australia by the British,and the Commonwealth of Australia. 80.Who was the first European come to New Zealand and What was his nationality?-----He was Abel Tasman and was a Dutchman.81.What were the forerunners of the Liberal Party in Britain? ------They are Whigs.82.How many members are there in the House of Commons?------There are 651 members in the House of Commons.83.What is the difference between the ancestors of the English and Scots,Welsh and Irish?------The ancestors of the English are Anglo-Saxons,while those the Scots,Welsh and Irish are Celts.84.What is the Republican Army?------It is a terrorist or organization dedicated to the union of all Ireland as one country under one government.85.Which three countries have the largest populations in the world?------China,India and the United States have the largest population in the world.86.Who led the boycott of the bus company in Montgomery,Alabama? -----He is Martin Luther King,Jr.87.What is the “ Lost Generation”?------It refers 60s young intellectuals who becames disappointed and bitter after World War II.88.What are most industries in Canada?------It is manufacturing.89.Who was the first Prime Minister in Australia?-----He was Edmund Barton.90.What are two main islands in New Zealand?------They are North Island and South Island.91.Who were the Lollards?----They were poor priests and travelling preachers who were John Wyclif’s followers in the 14th century.92.What has the new farming been called in Britain?----It has been called agribusiness.93.What does the NHS provide in Britain?----It provides the family health,hospital and specialistservices.94.Who is the head of state in Ireland?------The head of state is the president.95.Who were the Puritans?----The Puritans were the members of a Protestand group in England who wanted to purify the Church of England.96.Which three branches is the U.S. government divided into? ------They are the legislative,the executive and the judicial.97.What is adult education also called now?-------It is also called”continuing education” programs or “lifelong education” programs.98.What was the consequence of the Seven Years’ War between the British and the French?------After the Seven Years’ War, the French were forced to give up every inch of land in North America.99.What is the role of the Senate in Australia?------The senate has the very nearly equal power as the House of Representatives,except that it has no power to deal with money bills.cation in New Zealand is free,secular and compulsory,What does this sentence mean?-----It means that no tuition fee is paid,no school is run by religious party and every child must go to school to study.。

2018年大学生英语竞赛知识点整理之作文篇第一篇：2018年大学生英语竞赛知识点整理之作文篇2018年英语竞赛知识点整理之作文篇范文The Primary Energy Consumption in the United States and in China in 2011 ①The two pie charts above show the primary energy consumption in the United States and in China in 2011 respectively.（作文开篇直接点出话题，给出了信息，完成了说明文开头的主要任务。

）②The first chart describes the situation of energy consumption in China.It indicates that coal is the dominant energy consumption, accounting for 70 percent of the total energy consumption.The other two major fossil fuels, oil and natural gas, take up 18 percent and 4 percent respectively.These three kinds of fossil fuels, in aggregate, already account for over 90percent of all the consuming energies, indicating that fossil fuels play a vital role in China’s energy consumption in the recent years.The remaining 8percent of energy consumption includes nuclear power and some kinds of renewable sources like hydroelectric and so on.Among them, nuclear power accounts for 1 percent.As for the renewable sources, hydroelectric takes up 5percent and another 1 percent taken up by other renewable sources.（这一段按照题目要求，描述了图1的主要特点。

大学生英语竞赛复习资料大学生英语竞赛复习资料随着全球化的发展，英语已经成为一门不可或缺的语言。

对于大学生来说，掌握英语不仅是提高自身竞争力的关键，还是拓宽国际视野的重要途径。

为了更好地备战大学生英语竞赛，以下是一些复习资料的建议，希望能对大家有所帮助。

一、词汇复习词汇是英语学习的基础，也是大学生英语竞赛中的重要考点。

建议大家从以下几个方面进行复习。

1. 同义词和反义词：同义词和反义词的掌握能够帮助我们更准确地理解和表达意思。

可以通过背单词卡片、做练习题等方式进行复习。

2. 词根和词缀：了解常见的词根和词缀，可以帮助我们推测词义，提高阅读理解的能力。

3. 重点词汇：根据往年的竞赛试题，总结出一些常见的重点词汇，并进行有针对性的复习。

二、语法复习语法是英语学习中的难点之一，也是大学生英语竞赛中的重要考点。

以下是一些建议。

1. 时态和语态：复习各种时态和语态的用法，特别是一些常见的易混淆点，如一般现在时和现在进行时的区别等。

2. 句型转换：复习各种句型的转换，包括主动句和被动句、直接引语和间接引语等。

3. 并列和从句：复习并列句和从句的用法，包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学生英语竞赛中的必考题型，也是考察英语综合能力的重要环节。

以下是一些复习建议。

1. 阅读速度：提高阅读速度是阅读理解的关键。

可以通过大量的阅读练习来提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

2. 阅读技巧：掌握一些阅读技巧，如快速浏览文章，寻找关键词等，能够帮助我们更快地找到答案。

3. 阅读材料：多读一些与大学生生活相关的文章，如社会热点、科技进展等，以便更好地理解和应用所学知识。

四、听力训练听力是大学生英语竞赛中的重要考点，也是实际交流中不可或缺的技能。

以下是一些建议。

1. 听力材料：多听一些与大学生生活相关的听力材料，如英语电影、英语新闻等，以提高听力的理解和应用能力。

2. 笔记技巧：在听力过程中，可以采用一些笔记技巧，如记录关键词、主要观点等，以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆所听内容。

Word List12reluctant[rɪ'lʌktənt]adj.不情愿的，勉强的【例句】Pitt,41,wanted to become a father but Aniston,35,was reluctant to start a family.41岁的皮特想做父亲，但是35岁的安妮斯顿不愿组建家庭。

（2005年决赛）【派生】reluctantly adv.不情愿地；嫌恶地pierce[pɪəs]vt.刺穿，刺破；穿孔（于），打眼（于）【例句】The path pierced the wilderness.这条路穿过野地。

【搭配】pierce through sth.穿入﹑穿过或进入某处alliance[ə'laɪəns]n.结盟；联姻【例句】They made an alliance against the common enemy.他们联合起来抵御共同敌人。

【搭配】in alliance with与……联盟populate['pɒpjʊleɪt]v.使人民居住；移民【例句】He finds himself on an island populated by huge,hairy,scary wild things.他发现自己在一座居住着庞大、多毛、可怕的野兽的岛上。

（2010年初赛）【同根】populous adj.人口稠密的；人口多的‖population n.人口；种群，群体；全体居民recollection[ˌrekəˈlekʃn]n.回忆，追忆；往事；回忆录【例句】Jessica told me that she had absolutely no recollection of ever meeting them before.Jessica告诉我她完全不记得之前曾见过他们。

（2016年初赛）abstract['æbstrækt]adj.抽象的‖n.摘要，概括‖v.提取，抽取；摘录……的要点；转移……（注意等）【例句】①They also have a structured language with abstract concepts.他们的语言结构清晰，但概念抽象。

全国大学生英语竞赛复习资料全国大学生英语竞赛是一项具有很高水平和广泛影响力的比赛，全面考察了参赛者在听、说、读、写、译等方面的英语语言运用能力。

参加这样的比赛，不仅是对自己英语水平的检验和提高，也是一种锻炼自我的机会。

为此，如何有针对性地进行英语竞赛复习是至关重要的。

第一步是准确掌握考试大纲和题型。

考试大纲中明确了比赛的特点、考察的内容和试题难度分布等重要内容。

对于不同的竞赛级别，程序和要求也各不相同。

参赛者应该通过细致的了解大纲，规划出适合自己的复习计划，针对性地进行练习和强化。

第二步是找到合适的教材和资料。

英语教材难度和内容繁多，对于想要参加英语竞赛的学生来说，选择适合个人英语水平及考试难度的教材和资料是非常重要的。

首先可以根据自己的水平，选择不同级别、不同类型的英语书籍和在线学习资源。

其次，可以通过查看历年英语竞赛真题和参考资料，了解考试难度和常见题型，快速适应考试的时间限制和答题要求。

选取合适的教材和资料，可以帮助竞赛参赛者更有效地复习和提高英语水平。

第三步是实践口语和写作。

英语口语和写作在竞赛中占据重要的地位，需要特别注重训练和练习。

针对口语，可以通过模拟比赛考场，在较小范围内进行模拟练习，提高答题速度和语言流畅度。

同时，参赛者还可以通过参加口语俱乐部和在线社区，与其他英语爱好者进行交流和分享，提高英语口语交际能力。

针对写作，建立一个良好的写作习惯和技巧也是至关重要的。

多阅读写作范文，学习写作技法和结构，提高写作的逻辑和语言水平。

适当调整写作语言和风格，提高英语写作能力，也能够在竞赛中取得更好的成绩。

第四步是注重细节和备战心态。

在复习和备战过程中，为了更有效地进行练习和备考，竞赛参赛者还需要注重一些细节和备战心态。

例如，设立时间表，合理安排考试准备时间和应对策略，不能轻视任何一次模拟考试，警惕一次次跨越式进步的机会。

同时，也应该注意保持身心健康，准备和参加竞赛的过程中，良好的心态和饮食习惯等方面的把控，能够更好地发挥自己的潜力，取得更好的成绩。

全国大学生英语竞赛c类试题短语大全第一篇：全国大学生英语竞赛c类试题短语大全2011 National English Contest for College students(Level C-Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A(5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations.Each conversations will be read only once.At the end of each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause, read the question and the there choices marked A,B and C ,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.What does the man want to do? A.Get something to eat now.B.Find a quiet place that shows games.C.Watch the next game with the woman.2.Why does not the man have a MySpace account? A.He is not skilled at using computer.B.All of the instruction are in English C.The woman won not teach him.3.How long does the woman plan to try teleworking A.For a few days.B.For a few weeks.C.For a few months.4.What does the man hope will happen? A.The price of cell phone novels will go down.B.The novel’s author will writer longer stories.C.The woman will tell him ho the story ends.5.what is the woman going to do next? A.turn on her computer.B.Go for a walk with peter.C.Visit her new neighbors.Section B(10 marks)In this section, you will hear two long conversations.Each conversation will be read only once.At the end each conversation, there will be a one minute pause.During the pause, read the questions, each with three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation one 6.What did Jack do over the summer? A.He studied very hard.B.He tooka summer class.C.He visited one of his teachers.7.What does Jack think of Ms Wellington as a teacher? A.Easy-going.B.Tough.C.Interesting.8.Why is Ms Wellington’s class hard?A.Her exams are difficult.B.She does not give students the help they need.C.She makes do lots of work.Conversation two 9.Why is Mrs.Griffin going to the city where the hotel is located? A.He is on holiday.B.He’s on a business trip C.He is going to a conference.10.How many times has Mrs.Griffin stayed at the Sunrise Hotel? A.Twice.B.Once.C.Three times.11.Where is Mrs.Griffin form? A.Canada.B.New Zealand.C.Australia.12.What is Mrs.Griffin’s passport number? A.87647489 B.87637289C.8763748913.What kind of room does Mrs.Griffin want? A.A single room for two nights.B.A double room for two nights.C.A single room for one night.14.When will Mrs.Griffin arrive at Sunrise Hotel?A.at 9:15 pmB.at 9:35 pmC.at 10:00 pm 15.What food will be put into Mrs.Griffin’s room? A.a sandwich with fries.B.a cheese sandwich.C.a burger with chips.Section C(5Marks)16.What does the Associated Press ask editor and news directors to do? A.vote for the top stories of the year.B.describe the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico C.writes about the 11 workers killed in the explosion 17.Where are the doctors and technology experts from? A.New York.B.London C.T okyo 18.For how long does President Obama agree to extend the tax cuts? A.for four years B.for three years C.for two years.19.How many people in the world don’t have enough to eat,according to the report? A.more than one billion.B.some six hundred million.C.nearly nine hundred million 20.What have astronomers recently discovered? A.there are unknown plants in older galaxies.B.there are many galaxies in the universe C.there are a lot more red dwarf in older galaxies SectionD(10 marks)In the section, you will hear a short passage.There are 10 missing words phrases.Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear.Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet W hat do you do if you don’t get your first choice university? This ____ faces thousands of British every year.Many such_____ turn to Clearing, a service that helps find university places for students at the last moment.If they don’t have the marks to get into their____, Clearing tells them about places available at other university, though they might have to read a difficult subject.This year has seen a record number of people applying to university.This, combined with the _____________________,an uncertain job market, and budget cuts at university, product even more of a scramble for places than usual.Some sources say six students have applied for each remaining___________________________ placeThe British University Admissions Service, UCAS, says up to a qu arter of this year’s university applicants-almost 190000 people-have not been admitted into a____________________________.That is an increase of over 46000 students from last year.Faced with these figure, some British students might consider an interesting alternative:_____________________________.The University of Nottingham for is offering place at its campuses in Ningbo, near Shanghai, and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Students at these institutions can earn University of Nottingham degrees, according, engineering and English.Similarly, the University of Bolton says it has unlimited places at its campus in the United Arab Emirates.T o deal with these problems, the UK’s Higher Education Minister, David Willet’s, is encouraging students who have not made the grade to consider alternatives to university,such as _______________________and studying at home.“There are arrange of options available, “he says.“people can reapply next year, so they should consider spending this year in a way that will add positively to their CVs.Getting _____________________or other skills will strengthen their chances next year.” Some commentators say, though that rising university costs, poor long-term_______________________, and a drop in graduate recruitment mean this the worst time to be a university student in the UK.Part Two Vocabulary and Structure(15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31.After four days of talks, we are glad to announce that the union and management have reached an______.The agreement is fair and benefits both sides.A.accordB.accomplishmentC.identityD.undertaking32.As the clerk______prepared my milk shake, I wondered how long she had been working there ,mindlessly making ice cream treats in a set order of steps.A.logicallyB.methodicallyC.graphicallyD.synthetically33.As a boy he wanted to be a fireman.As a high school student, he thought he'd like to become a teacher.Now he______to be nothing more than a janitor.A.AssumesB.PrescribesC.AspiresD.Presumes34.Regardless of what caused it, I an grateful that have finally reached a point in my life_______I can appreciate my strengths, accept my weaknesses and try to be comfortable with everything in between.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhichD.What 35.______information provided by members of the public, the police would have a much move difficult job.A.SupposingB.Provided theC.If it were not forD.On condition that 36.Peter Brown was a painstaking writer;______, he once spent half a day on the composition of a single sentence.A.On the other handB.NeverthelessC.MoreoverD.For example 37.----What an I going to do about a present for Carol?----You______some flowers.A.Might have sent herB.Must have sent herC.Could send herD.Would send her 38.Without the air holding in some of the sun's heat, the earth______cold at night, too cold for us to live on.A.Will be freezingB.Would be freezingC.An be frozenD.Would be frozen 39.The students in our university each______an English dictionary.That is to say, each of the students in our university______an English dictionary.A.Have;hasB.Have;haveC.Has;haveD.Has;has 40.Here's your kitchen.I hope you enjoy cooking here.Is there______else that you need? A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything 41.David______his business partner over plans to reduce the workforce.A.Came down toB.Broke down toC.Fell out withD.Went along with 42.______is this piece of equipment to be removed from the building.A.On no accountB.AbsolutelyC.ScarcelyD.Not at all 43.Helen' s parents were______that she was still on the job., but she had resigned.A.In doubtB.Of the opinionC.Under the impressionD.With suspicion 44.----I don't think I will ever, in my life, win a lottery of five million dollars.----Well, ______.Anything can happen.A.You made itB.You're kiddingC.What you sayD.You can never tell 45.-----How did you find the concert in the Grand Theatre last night?-----______ but the conductor was perfect.A.I couldn't agree moreB.I didn't think much of itC.I was crazy about itD.I really liked itPart Three Cloze(15 marks)I have been reading a lot on my iPad recently, and I have some(46)_____(complain)not about the iPad itself but about the state of digital reading generally.Reading is a subtle thing, and its subtleties are artifacts of a venerable medium: words printed in ink on paper.Glass and pixels aren't the same.When I read a physical book, I don't have to look anywhere else to find out how much I've read.The iPad e---reader, iBooks tries to create the(47)illu_____ of a physical book.The pages seem to turn, and I can the edges of those that remain, but it's fake.There are always exactly six unturned pages, no matter(48)_____ I am in the book.Also, there is a larger problem.Books in their digital format look vastly less “finished”, or less genuine than real books.You can vary their font and type size, but this only makes them(49)_____(resemble)word---processed---no matter how(50)_____(wretch)or wonderful they are---will never look as good as Robert Hass's poems in the print edition of The Apple Trees at Olema.But your poems can look almost exactly as ugly---as “e---book---like”---as the Kindle version of that collection.All the e---book I've read have been ugly---books by Chang---rae Lee, Alvin Kernan, and Stieg Larsson---though the texts have been wonderful.I didn't grow up reading texts.I grew up reading books, and this(51)_____(differ)is important.When it comes to digital editions, the(52)_____(assume)seems to be that all books(53)are_____(create)equal.However, nothing could be further from the truth.In the mass migration from print to digital, we're seeing a profusion of digital books---many of them out of copyright---that look new and even “HD,” but which may well have been supplanted by more accurate editions and better translations.We need a digital readers' guide---a place where readers can find(54)_____ whether the book they're about todownload is the best available edition.(55)Fi_____, two related problems.I already have a personal library, but most of the books I've read have come from(56)_____(lend)libraries.Barnes & Noble has released an e---reader that allows short---term(57)_____(borrow)of some books.The entire idea behind Amazon's Kindle and Apple's iBooks assumes that you cannot read a book unless you own it first and that only you can read it unless you want to give your reading device to someone else.This goes against the social value of reading, the collective knowledge and(58)_____(collaborate)discourse that comes from access to(59)_____or our culture in general.Part Four Reading Comprehension(40 marks).Section A(10 marks).Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Not keen on reading? Do you have trouble finding a novel that arouses your interest? Why not follow Ammon Shea's example and start reading a dictionary?Mr Shea owns over 1,000 dictionaries and he reads them for fun.He recently spent a year reading all 20 volumes of the Oxford English Dictionary.The dictionary contains more than 20,000 pages and over 59 million words.As he read from A to Z, he noted down interesting words in a ledger.This includes words such as “happify,” meaning to make someone hap py and “tripudiate”, which means to dance, skip or leap for joy.Mr Shea also kept a diary about this experience, which has since become a best---selling book.Why did he do this? He claims it was fun.“I've always enjoyed reading dictionaries.They are far mo re interesting than people give then credit for,” he said.It appears that it was not his goal to sound more intelligent by using longer and more complex words.“I'm not against long, fancy or obscure words, but I'm opposed to using then for their own sake,” he said.In fact ,as a result of reading so many new words , Mr Sheaoften forgot everyday vocabulary.He wrote, “My head was so full of words that I often had trouble forming simple sentences.”Mr Shea is not alone in his love of reading dictionaries.Elaine Higgleton, a representative of Collins Cbuild dictionaries, explained that thousands of crossword puzzle and Srabble fans read dictionaries for fun and to improve their games.Ms Higgleton did however note that, “It's probably not the best way to learn En glish ,and you'd learn more than you need.” It is not known how many of the 59 million words Ms Shea remembers, but he has certainly made history with his eccentric hobby.Questions 61 to 65.Decide whether the following statements are True or False.61.Mr Shea has read 1.000 dictionaries.62.Mr Shea spent one month reading the Oxford English Dictionary.63.In Mr Shea's opinion,people don't give dictionaries enough credit for being interesting.64.Mr Shea thinks it is important t be able to use long and complicated words in everyday conversation.65.Elaine Higgleton thinks that reading a dictionary is the best way to learn English.Section B(10 marks)Questions 66 to 70are based on the following passage.Surfing is something people often get hooked on after trying it a few times.For many surfers it is much more than a hobby---they would probably agree with the American professional surfer Kelly Slater when he said,“Once you're in, you're in.There's no getting out.”“Surfing”, of course, refers to riding on ocean waves using a surfboard.Many surfers stand up on their boards, which requires god balance and is therefore difficult for most beginners to learn, but some lie down and “bodyboard”The history of surfing probably began with the Polynesian people of the Pacific Islands.One of the first white people to seeanyone surfing was the British explorer Captain Gook, when his ship arrived in Hawaii in 1779.He watched many Hawaiians riding waves on large pieces of wood, and reported that, “Surfing seems to give them a feelin g of great pleasure.”When surfing started to become very popular in the United States in the 1950's and 60s, surfers used large wooden boards(often more than three metres long)that were quite heavy.Boards today are shorter and also much lighter, because they are made of artificial materials instead of wood.For anyone who wants to try surfing.The only essentials are waves and a board.There are a few other things, however, that most surfers find important;a cord t attach one of their ankles to the board and therefore stop it from being carried a long way away when they fall off';wax, which they put on the surface of the board to help their feet stick to it;and a wetsuit to help them keep warm in cold water.The south---west of English is an example of a place where surfers usually need wetsuits, even in summer.Surfing has been a professional sport for many yeara and the very best surfers are able to make a living from it.Most of the best professional surfers in the last 30 years, both men and women, have been American or Australian, but surfers from Brazil, Peru and South Africa have also won important competitions.Questions 66 to 70 Answer the following questions with the information given in the assage in a maximum of 10 words for each question.66.Why do most beginners find it difficult t stand up on a surfboard? 67.In what part of the world did surfing probably begin? 68.When did surfing start to become very popular in the United States? 69.What do surfers use wax for? 70.According to the passage, in what part of the world do surfers usually need wetsuits? Section C(10 marks)Questions 71to 75 are based on the following passage.The latest human development report from the United Nations Development Programmed(UNDP)contains some good news, but also a very serious warning about the threat posed y climate change.The report, published annually since 1990, seeks to asses “human development” around the world, and calculates a “Human Development Index(HDI)for 169 counties.The HDI is based on average income, life expectancy and level of education in a country.Not surprisingly, rich counties tend to have higher HDIs than poor counties, but there are interesting variations in human development among countries with similar levels of economic development, because some have better health and education systems than others.According to the 2010 report, the county with the highest level of human development is Norway, followed by Australia, New Zealand, the United States and Ireland.Most of the lowest HDIs belong to counties in sub-Saharan Africa.Almost all counties around the worlds have higher HDIs now than in 1990, despite the fact that since the 2008 financial crisis, the total number of people living in extreme poverty has increased.The report concludes that most people are healthier, live longer, are better educated and have access to more goods and services.Even in countries with severe economic problems, people’s level of health and education as generally improved.Although sub-Saharan African countries are at the bottom of the pile in terms of human development, some of them have made significant progress since 1990.The report is critical, however, of the fact economic inequality has increased significantly in the last twenty years, both within and between countries.The greatest threat to improving HDIs in the future, according to the report, is climate change.Economic growthincreases average incomes in a country through increasing production and consumption.However , if this leads to greater emissions of greenhouse gases, as has always been the case in the past, global warning will probably accelerate, and cause severe environmental problems in some parts of the world hat will threaten the livelihoods of huge numbers f people.The progress of the last twenty years, therefore, might not be sustainable.The only solution, according to the report, I to break the link between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions-which, needless to say, is easier, said than done.Questions 71 to 75 Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 10 words for each blank.71.The concept of “human development” is based on the following three factors: _______, _____________and_____________.72.Some countries with similar levels of economic development have quite different HDIs because they have_____________.73._________________has caused the number of people living in extreme poverty to increase since 2008.74.The report says that ______________ is the greatest threat to increasing HDIs in the future.75.The report says the link between____________ and ____________needs to be broken.Section D(10 marks)Questions 76 to 80 are based on the following passage It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them.They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways;that they are possessive and dominant;that they do not trust their children to deal with crises: that they talk too much about certain problems-and that they have no sense o humor, at least parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents oftenunderestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young.Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, entertainers and music.This is not their motive.They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted, so they create a culture and society and their own.Then, if it turns out that their music, entertainers, vocabulary, clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment.They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes teenagers are resistant and proud because they do not want their parents to approve of what they do.If they did approve, it looks as if the teenager is betraying his own age group.All this is assuming that the teenager is the underdog: he can not win but at least he can keep his honor.This is a passive way of looking at things.It is natural enough after years of childhood, when children were completely under their parent’s control, but it ignores the fact that when they become teenagers, children are beginning to be responsible for themselves.If you plan to control your life, co-operation should be a part of that plan.You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want.You can also impress people with your of responsibility and your initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.Questions 76 to 78 Choose the best answer according to the passage.76 the first paragraph is mainly about_____________.A teenagers’ criticism of their parents B misunderstanding between teenagers and their parents C the dominance of parents over their children D teenagers’ ability to deal with crisesteenagers have strange clothes and hairstyles because they___________ A have a strong desire to be leaders in style andtaste B want to prove their existence by creating a culture of their own C have no other way to enjoy themselves D want to irritate their parent 78 teenagers do not want their parents to approve of what they do because they _______________.A have already been accepted into adult world B feel that they are superior to adult world C want to win adults over to their culture D don’t want to appear to be disloyal to their own age group Question 79 to 80 Translate the sentences in the passage into Chinese 79 I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young 80 You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want.Part V translate(10 mark)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given brackets.Remember to write your answer on the answer sheet.81 他以牺牲健康为代价获得财富。

第1篇一、导语随着全球化的深入发展，英语作为国际通用语言，在我国大学生中的地位日益重要。

为了提高大学生的英语水平，了解国际新闻动态，以下是一篇关于大学生英语新闻笔记摘抄的文章，希望对同学们有所帮助。

二、新闻一：《英国首相宣布脱欧计划》1. 标题：英国首相宣布脱欧计划2. 时间：2020年1月21日3. 内容摘要：英国首相宣布，英国将于2020年1月31日正式脱离欧盟。

脱欧后，英国将与欧盟达成一系列协议，包括贸易、安全、移民等领域。

首相表示，脱欧是英国人民的决定，政府将全力以赴确保脱欧过程顺利进行。

4. 词汇摘抄：- Brexit：英国脱欧- Prime Minister：首相- European Union：欧盟- Withdrawal Agreement：脱欧协议- Trade deal：贸易协议5. 句子摘抄：- The Prime Minister announced that the UK will officially leave the European Union on January 31, 2020.- The government will strive to ensure that the withdrawal process is carried out smoothly.三、新闻二：《美国新冠疫情持续蔓延》1. 标题：美国新冠疫情持续蔓延2. 时间：2020年3月14日3. 内容摘要：美国新冠疫情持续蔓延，确诊病例已超过10万。

政府宣布进入国家紧急状态，各地实施封锁措施，以遏制疫情扩散。

同时，美国政府积极寻求国际合作，共同应对疫情挑战。

4. 词汇摘抄：- COVID-19：新冠病毒- Pandemic：大流行- Emergency declaration：国家紧急状态- Lockdown：封锁- International cooperation：国际合作5. 句子摘抄：- The number of confirmed cases in the United States has exceeded 100,000.- The government has declared a national emergency and implemented lockdown measures to contain the spread of the virus.- The United States is actively seeking international cooperation to combat the pandemic.四、新闻三：《巴西总统感染新冠病毒》1. 标题：巴西总统感染新冠病毒2. 时间：2020年3月27日3. 内容摘要：巴西总统感染新冠病毒，成为全球首位确诊的总统。

第1篇一、基础语法1. 时态- 现在时：表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I am studying in a university.- 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I studied in a high school.- 将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 例句：I will graduate next year.- 现在完成时：表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，并且可能还会继续下去的动作或状态。

- 例句：I have lived in this city for five years.- 过去完成时：表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

- 例句：By the time I arrived, he had finished his work.- 将来完成时：表示在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

- 例句：By next week, I will have finished my project.2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。

- 例句：The book is written by a famous author.- 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。

- 例句：A famous author writes the book.3. 名词- 可数名词：有单数和复数形式，如book（单数），books（复数）。

- 不可数名词：没有复数形式，如water，milk。

- 名词所有格：表示所属关系，如the teacher's book，my friend's car。

4. 代词- 人称代词：I（我），you（你），he（他），she（她），it（它），we（我们），they（他们）。

- 物主代词：my（我的），your（你的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），our（我们的），their（他们的）。