考点跟踪训练12八年级上册Units 9—10
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1. My mother is ________ English teacher in No.2 Middle School.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
答案：C
解析：考查冠词。句意：妈妈是二中的一个英语老师。泛指，且English以元音开头。
故选an。
( )2. —Which of the two sweaters will you take?
—I’ll take ________. They look nearly the same, and I just need one. (2011黄冈)
A. both
B. either
C. none
D. all
答案：B
解析：考查不定代词。下文：我只需要一件。判断此处应为“either 两者之一”。
( )3. —How do you study for a test?
—________ working with friends.(2011德阳)
A. By
B. With
C. On
D. Through
答案：A
解析：考查介词by的用法。by意为“通过……方式”；with意为“和……在一起”；
on意为“朝，向”。句意“你是怎么为考试做准备吗？”“通过和朋友一起学
习。”故选A。
( )4. —All the oil in the world will have ________ some day.
—Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time？(2011十堰)
A. given away
B. put away
C. run out
D. set out
答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析。give away泄露；put away收起；run out 被用尽；set out起程。
根据句意：将来的某个时候，世界上所有的石油都将被用尽。那时我们用什么作
能源？故选C。
( )5. —Why are you so excited?
—Peter invited me ________ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.(2011河南)
A. to go
B. go
C. going
D. went
答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事。to do sth.做宾语补足语。
故选A。
( )6. He had to retire(退休) early ________ poor health. (2011扬州)
A. as a result
B. because
C. so
D. because of
答案：D
解析：考查连词。because与because of都表示原因，但because 必须引导句子，而because
of后跟名词或代词。故选D。
( )7. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. (2011桂林)
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. when
答案：A
解析：考查定语从句的连接词。先行词basketball为物，用which 或that。故选A。
( )8. —Look, what have they done?
—Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better.
(2011十堰)
A. give
B. will be given
C. will give
D. am given
答案：B
解析：考查动词语态。I与another chance是被动关系。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用
一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。句意：看，他们做了什么？抱歉，如果再给我
一个机会，我会做的更好。故选D。
( )9. The picture shows us ________ in Xuzhou in the past.(2009徐州)
A. what everyday life was like
B. what was everyday life like
C. how everyday life was like
D. how was everyday life like
答案：A
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B、D项；like 介词，意为“像”，
后应接疑问代词what。故选A。
( )10. —Excuse me. Can I take a seat here?
—________. The woman who sat here will be back soon.(2011十堰)
A. We’d better not
B. No, thank you
C. Yes, please
D. I’m afraid you can’t
答案：D
解析：考查交际用语。句意：劳驾，我可以坐这儿吗？我觉得你恐怕不可以。坐这座位
的女子不久将回来。故选D。
Ⅱ.词汇运用
A．单词拼写。
1. The girl learns to play the violin on every (星期三) evening.
2. On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of
