九年级英语上期中复习辅导
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一、Unit 1 谈论学习1,你的朋友在英语学习中遇到了问题,请给他提一些建议.①Dear Peter,I hear you have some problems in learning English . Don’t worry . I think there are three good ways to learn English well . First , I think you should be interested in English. If you are interested in something , your brain will be more active . If you like music , you can learn English by listening to English songs. Second , you should practice more and learn from mistakes . Practice makes perfect . Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . Third , you should take notes in class. Notes can help you review what you have learned . You can take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Learning is a lifelong journey . I believe you can improve your English if you work hard .②Dear Peter,I know it isn’t easy to learn English well, but I have some suggestions . You said you couldn’t understand people when they talked fast. Sol why don’t you join an English club? You can get much listening practice there. Having conversations with friends is helpful, and also you can watch English programs. It’s the best way to improve your English. I believe you’ll be good at English if you work hard !③I think the best way to learn English is to use it. Every morning I read English aloud afterI get up. I practice my listening skills by watching English programs. Every Friday afternoon I go to the English club to practice conversations with friends. I think it helps me with my speaking skills. Oh, keeping a diary in English is also helpful.In my free time, I usually listen to English songs. It also helps. Now I can sing many English songs. What do you think is the best way to learn English? Can you tell me?2, 你的英国笔友Frank想学汉语,请你给他写一封信,告诉他如何学习汉语。
九年级英语上册精美实用教案第10讲-期中复习(9A U1-4复习)【教学目标】1. 复习英语九年级上册Unit 1-4的语法和词汇,回顾知识点,强化语言能力。
2. 归纳总结重点和难点,以提高对英语语言的理解。
3. 培养学生独立思考、自主学习的能力,提高英语学习兴趣。
【教学重难点】1. 复习时间紧,效果很关键。
要将最主要的知识点强调,侧重讲解核心难点。
2. 结合例题和语法点梳理知识,引导学生的独立思考。
【教学过程】一、引入1. 教师问候并介绍本节课的复习内容。
2. 引导学生自主回顾Unit 1-4的重点知识,提问他们记得的重要内容和问题。
二、语法基础知识梳理1. 一般现在时①主语 + 动词原形,常用于表达常态或客观真理。
eg. Earth moves around the sun.②主语 + 动词第三人称单数形式,用于第三人称单数的主语。
eg. She likes music.2. 现在进行时①主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词,用于表示现在正在发生的动作,可用now、at present、at the moment等时间状语修饰。
eg. They are watching TV now.②用于表示暂时状态的动词,如:look、feel、taste、sound 等,不能用于现在进行时态中。
eg. It tastes delicious.3. 简单过去式①动词 + ed,用于表示发生在过去的事情或状态。
eg. He walked to the station yesterday.②一般过去时态的否定和疑问形式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 (否定句用didn’t)eg. Did you go to the park yesterday?4. 现在完成时①动词have/has + 过去分词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或持续至今的状态。
eg. I have lived in Beijing for three years.②现在完成时态中的时间状语,如:ever、never、just、already、yet等。
情况是在不断的变化,要使自己的思想适应新的情况,就得学习。
下面是为您推荐初三上册英语期中复习提纲归纳三篇。
初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结11(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、 look at (感官动词)do eg: I like watching monkeys jump2(比拟级and比拟级)表示越来越怎么样3apiece of cake二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world=thewhole wor 1 d整个世界7along with 同... 一道,伴随 ... eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10ask for ... 求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you formy book11ask sb for sth向某人什么12ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13at the age of 在... 岁时 eg: I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14at the beginning of ........ 的起初;.... 的开始15at the end of 地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end ofthe day16at this time of year在每年的这个时候17be /feel confident of sth /that clause 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18be doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19be able to ( v 原)=can ( v 原)能够....... eg : She is able to sing She can sing20be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg : she is able to sing21be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕.... eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: r m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don,t be angry with me24be angry with (at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25be as…原级・・・as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样26be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从.... 离开29be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于....32 be careful 留神;小心 33 be different from .... 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以... 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36be from=come from 来自 eg : He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37be full of 装满... 的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38be glad to do/从句 39 be going to v (原)将来时40be good at ( doing) =do well in 在某方面善长,善于.....41be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42be happy to do很快乐做某事43be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44be in good health 身体健康45be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46be interested in对某方面感兴趣47be late for二come late to 迟至U eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48be like 像... eg : I'm like my mother49be mad at生某人的气50be made from由.... 制成(制成以后看不见原材料)初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结2定冠词也出现在其他11种情况中,非同时注意不可。
人教版九年级英语复习教案学习英语最重要的就是积累,积累的知识多了学习自然就轻松了。
下面是店铺分享给大家的九年级英语复习教案的资料,希望大家喜欢! 九年级英语复习教案一学习目标1.通过交流和表达,进一步掌握学习英语的技巧与方法。
2.掌握下列知识点:■重点词汇:f1ashcard,vocabulary,pronunciation,a1oud■重点短语:①study for②make flashcard③make vocabulary lists④ask the teacher for help⑤read aloud ⑥study with a group■重点句型:①How do you study for a test? ②What abou tlistening to tapes?■语法:by+μing的用法预习导学预习单词,完成下列各词。
1.抽认卡2.词汇3.Aloud(近义词)4.发音(名词)5.ever(反义词)6.1isten(现在分词)7.study(过去分词)8. (如何)do you study for a test?合作研讨一、重点单词与短语1.pronunciation n.发音;发音法,其动词形式pronounce【跟踪训练】(1)她认识很多法语单词,但发音不正确。
She knows a lot of French;words,but them incorrectl.2.Aloud adv.出声地;大声地例如:read aloud大声朗读【辨析】aloud/loud/loudlyaloud出声地;大声地。
常与read,cail等动词连用,loud高声地;大声地;喧闹地。
常用于talk,speak等动词之后;loudly高声地;喧闹地。
一般可以和10ud互换,但含有“吵闹”的意思。
【跟踪训练】(2)老师要求我大声朗读课文。
The teacher asked me to the text .(3)请大声点说,以便我能听清楚。
九上外研英语期中考试复习讲义(教师版)过去进行时的用法构成(谓语):was/were doing用法:表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行或发生的动作或所处的状态。
标志词:at this time, yesterday;由when/while引导的时间状语从句。
题一:翻译:1.昨天的这个时候我正在玩电脑游戏。
I was playing computer games at this time yesterday.2.—Why was your class so lively, Mr. Li?—Oh, my students _______ in groups about the coming school trip. 选CA. discussB. are discussingC. were discussingD. have discussedhas gone to的用法have(has)gone to表示现在去了某地,已经到达目的地或在途中,现在还没有回来。
have (has) been to表示“曾经去过,现在已经回来”。
have (has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
题二:翻译:1.汤姆在哪里?他到书店去了。
—Where’s Tom?—He has gone to the book store/shop.2.玛丽从未去过长城。
Mary has never been to the Great Wall.3.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.4.—Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to return the bicycle to him.—Oh, he _____the library. He will be back soon. 选BA. goes toB. has gone toC. has been toD. went tothousands of 的用法解题口诀:前有数,无“S”,无“of”;前无数,有“S”,有“of”。
初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结总结是对取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训等方面情况进行评价与描述的一种书面材料,它是增长才干的一种好办法,让我们一起来学习写总结吧。
那么如何把总结写出新花样呢?下面是小编为大家收集的初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结1定冠词也出现在其他11种情况中,非同时注意不可。
⑴用在单数名词前面,以代表同类的人或物,如:● The ox is a useful animal for farmers。
● This type of work is easier for the teacher than for the student。
但当涉及man和woman这两个名词时,一般上不必用the:● Man is mortal。
● Woman differs from man in many ways。
⑵用在单数名词前面来表示有关名词的抽象概念,如:● Don't play the fool。
● Peter is fond of the bottle。
⑶用在数目字前面,如:● Mr Li is somewhere in the 30s。
● She was not yet born in the 50s。
⑷用在测量单位前面,以表示“每”(each/per),如:● Some factory workers are paid by the hour。
● This car usually does 15 kilometres to the litre。
⑸用在比较级形容词或副词之前,以加强其意义,如:● The teacher explained the idea again,but his students were none the wiser。
● Your mind will function all the better if you have some timeaway from your work。
九年级上册英语期中复习单项选择专项训练( )1. -- do you improve your listening? –I improve it listening to tapes.A.What, by B.What, with C.How, by D.How, with( )2. No children to watch this kind of movie because it is too scary.A.should allow B.should be allowedC.shouldn’t be allowed D.don’t allow( )3. The football match was so that the boy was too to fall asleep.A.excited, exciting B.exciting, excited C.exciting, exciting D.excited, excited( )4. shouldn’t hav e part-time jobs because they are too young.A.Thirteen years old B.Thirteen-year-oldC.Thirteen-year-olds D.Thirteen year olds( )5. The old music me my days in my hometown.A.reminds, of B.interests, in C.escapes, from D.lets, down( )6. Some of the students are afraid of the teachers strict with them.A.who is B.who are C.that is D.that have( )7. On Sundays I’d rather go hiking in the mountains watch TV at home.A.or B.to C.than D.and( )8. --I hear someone knocking on the door. It Tom.--Yes, I think so. He said he would come here at seven o’clock.A.must be B.might be C.may be D.can be( )9. I play the piano when I was a young boy.A.wasn’t used to B.wasn’t use to C.didn’t used to D.didn’t use to ( )10. --Can you tell me what to wear at the party? –If I you, I the blue jeans.A.was, will wear B.am, will wear C.were, would wear D.were, wore ( )11. The cloth was an evening dress for her.A.used to making B.used to make C.made D.use to make( )12. The girl doesn’t want to her parents , so she works harder than before.A.make, happy B.let, down C.let, glad D.put, up( )13. The old man can’t walk his bad leg.A.because of B.because C.for D.as( )14.Today it is _________ hot,but we still have _________ work to do.A.much;many B.much too;too muchC.too much;much too D.very;too( )15.This book _________ Tom's.Look! His name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can't be D.mustn't be ( )16.The monkeys escaped _________ the zoo yesterday evening.A.on B.of C.from D.out( )17.He ________ to take a walk after dinner when he was in the countryside.Now he gets used to a walk in the garden.A.used;take B.used;taking C.uses;take D.uses;taking ( )18.He won't leave his computer,_________ his mother is waiting for him to have dinner.A.if B.because C.since D.even though ( )19.If I _________ you,I _________ the job.A.was;will take B.was;would take C.were;would take D.am;would take( ) 20. Can you tell me the best way ______ a foreign language well?A. learnB. learntC. learningD. to learn( ) 21. They enjoyed _____ piano.A. playB. playingC. playing theD. to play a( ) 22. I don’t know _____ it next.A. what to doB. how to doC. what can I doD. how can I do( ) 23. _____ you _____ to go to the park when they were children?A. Did, useB. Did, usedC. Do, usedD. Do, use( ) 24. Mary _____ six dollars on the pen.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took( ) 25.If you don’t know how to spell new words , ____ in the dictionary.A. look up them B .look for them C .look them up D. look them for ( ) 26.When you practice English speaking, you should not end up ____in Chinese .A. speakB. spokenC. speakingD. to speak( ) 27. What would you do if your friend _____ your book without permission?A. lentB. borrowedC. borrowD. lend( ) 28. It is impolite to those persons in trouble.A. laugh toB. laugh withC. laugh ofD. laugh at( ) 29. After a long walk, they _____ tired.A. maybeB. must beC. can beD. will be( ) 30. There must be something in the bag, there?A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. isn’tD. is( )31. There must be _______ in this little village.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything( ) 32. The factory made noise. It was noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night..A. too much; soB. much too; soC. too much; tooD. many; much ( ) 33. ______ girls took part in the Super Voice competition, but only a few of them succeeded.A. One million ofB. Thousands and millionsC. Millions ofD. Two millions ( )34. There’s ______ time . You don’t need to hurry ,Jack .A. a plenty ofB. plentyC. a plentyD. plenty of( )35. ________ did you tell him about the news ? By ______ an e-mail .A. How , sendingB. How , sendC. How , sentD. What , sending( )36. Whose picture is it ? Can I have a look ? Sure , It ________ me .A. thanks toB. happens toC. prefers toD. belongs to( )37. I think he wouldn’t come unless he ________.A. was invitingB. was invitedC. invitedD. invites( )38. Take it easy , boys and girls .The difficult questions _______ only 10% of all the questions this exam .A. fill upB. take awayC. make upD. set up( )39. Remember ,boys and girls ._______ you work , ______ result you will get .A. The better , the harderB. The harder , the betterC. The harder , the goodD. The hard , the better( )40. Mr Green , there is someone at the front desk ______ would like to speak with you .A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom( )41. I like doing my homework with my radio .A. closeB. upC. on( )42.Yesterday my sister had her computer at the supermatket.A. mendedB. mendC. to mend( )43. —I can’t find Dad. Where is he ?—I’m not sure. He be in the study room.A. mustB. mayC. need( )44. We all like that story is very funny.A. whoB. thatC. whom( ) 46. He is too tired ________ any longer.A. not to walkB. to walkC. walkingD. not walking( ) 47. Would you show me an e-mail?A. how to makeB. how to sendC. which to makeD. when to read( ) 48. —May I go shopping now?— No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t( ) 49. I prefer watching TV to ______ music every day.A. listen toB. listenC. listening toD. listening( ) 50. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose( ) 51. Mary sings English songs well and ______.A. Jane does tooB. either does JaneC. so Jane doesD. so does Jane ( ) 52. My parents want to go ______ on vacation.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere( )53. I ______ the movie _______ one of the worst that I have seen.A. treat; forB. take; asC. think; likeD. regard; as( )54. He studies English by ______ English-language TV .A. watchesB. watchC. to watch D watching( )55. That old man lives _______ , but he never feels ______.A. alone , aloneB. alone , lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. lonely , lonely( )56. Mike is ______ of his parents. He never give up _____.A. pride , studyB. proud , studyingC. pride , studyingD. pride , to study( )57. We should be strict ______ ourselves and ______ our work .A. to , inB. with, onC. in , withD. with, in( )58. --Don't ______ too late, or you'll feel tired in class.-- I won't, Mum. Good night.A. wake upB. get upC. stand upD. stay up( )59. --______ his car is broken?-- He has to walk there.A. What ifB. What aboutC. Do you knowD. Even though( )60. I don't know if it _______ tomorrow. If it ______, I'll stay at home.A. will rain, rainsB. rains, will rainC. will rain, will rainD. rains, rains( )61. --Do you prefer grapes ______ bananas?-- I prefer grapes _____ bananas.A. to, orB. or, toC. than, toD. or, than( )62. The red skirt is hers and the blue one _____ me.A. is belonged toB. is belonging toC. belongsD. belongs to ( )63. --Must I return the library book right now ?--No, you _____.A. mustn'tB. can't C needn't D. won't( )64、Tom has trouble ________ what the teacher says in English class.A、understandB、to understandC、understandsD、understanding ( )65、You used to be short, _________?A、did youB、don’t youC、didn’t youD、used you( )66、Helen always come up with good solutions _______ people’s problems.A、toB、withC、forD、of( )67、The book can’t belong to _______ because his is in his backpack.A、heB、himC、hisD、he’s( )68. If you had a chance to go to the 2010 World Expo(世博会), what_____________?A. will you doB. would you doC. would you have doneD. will you have done ( )69. Little children are always _______ their fathers ,but not _________ their mothers.A. terrify ; forB. terrified ; ofC. terrified of ; ofD. terrified of ; about参考答案:1~5 CBBCA 6~10 BCADC11~15 BBABA 16~20 CBDCD21~25 CBAAC 26~30 CBDBC31~35 AACDA 36~40 DBCBB41~44 CABB 46~50 BBACA51~55 DADDB 56~60 BDDAA61~65 BDCDC 66~69 ABBC。
期中知识要点复习单选部分1. 人称代词:主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词2. 时间介词:on、in、at3. 特殊疑问词:where、when、what、which、how4. 连词:and、or、but、so、unless、although5. 情态动词及疑问句回答:must、need、can、may、should6. 形容词或副词:原级、比较级、最高级7. 非谓语动词:to do、do、doing8. 时态:一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时9. 不定代词:复合不定代词、all、each、both,much、many、(a)little、(a)few、others、another、either、neither10. 被动语态11. 主将从现:if / as soon as12. 宾语从句Unit 1完成句子—中考句型1. …怎么样?How about + n./doing sth.2. 太…而不能…too…to…3. 根本不,一点儿也不not…at all …4. 为什么不…?Why not + 动原?/ Why don’t you+ 动原?5. 对于某人来说做某事是…样的It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth.6. 因…而出名be famous for…7. 让我们…吧Let’s + do重点词组by doing practice doing sth. ask sb. for sth. the best way to do sth.watch sb. do sth. have fun doing sth. get excited about end up doing sth.forget to do sth. be afraid to do/of doing decide to do sth. try to do sth.one of +the 最高级+ 名词复数look it/them up be angry with sb.complain about learn about try one’s best to do sth.Unit 2完成句子—中考句型1. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.2. 花时间/钱做某事spend 时间/钱doing sth.3. 尽可能…as…as possible4. 送/寄给某人某物send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth.5. 使某人…样make sb. + adj.重点词组be interested in play the piano speak in front of others hate doing sth. worry about mind doing sth. take sth. to sb.= take sb. sth. give up doing sth. make a decision take pride in pay (more) attention toUnit 3完成句子—中考句型1. 我认为…不…I don’t think +从句2. 停止做某事stop doing sth.3. 结束做某事finish doing sth.4. 愿意做某事would like to do sth.5. 对…有好处be good for6. 使某人/某物保持某种状态keep sb./sth. + adj.7. …和…都both…and…8. 和…一样…as…as…9. 看到某人做/正在某事see sb. do/doing sth.重点词组serious enough need to do sth. instead of allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth. care about stay up clean upbe strict with sb. learn from sb. concentrate on teach sb. to do sth. Some…,others…agree with sb. achieve one’s dream get in the way ofUnit 4完成句子—中考句型1. …迟到be late for2. 帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth. / help sb. with sth.3. 要求/让某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.4. 向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb. = borrow sb. sth.5. 因…而出名be famous for重点词组take a walk give a speech wait for start doing sth. find outget along with think about let sb. down come up with offer sth. to sb.Unit 5完成句子—中考句型1. 听见某人正在做某事hear sb. doing sth.2. 给某人看某物show sth. to sb.3. 那儿有…There be…重点词组must be belong to sb. too much get on use up期中作文复习注意:请对照汉语进行翻译练习。
九年级英语上期中复习辅导
单词用法小结
1. could 的用法 到目前为止,我们多次用到could,下面,把它的用法总结如
下:
(1)could 是can的过去式,意思是“能够”。
e. g. He could speak English when he was a child.他小时候就能说英语了。
(2)用于现在时,比can更委婉,或表示虚拟语气。
e. g. Could I help you? 我能帮你做点什么?(比Can I help you?委婉)
e. g. If I could go, I should be glad.假如我能去,那我会很高兴。(表虚拟语气)
(3)could表示推测,意思是“大概,可能”,肯定性不大。
e. g. This book could be Mei’s. She studies French.这本书可能是梅的,她学法语。
(4)could 用于提出建议。
e.g. ---I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork.我愿意帮孩子们复习功课。
---You could volunteer in an after-school study program.你可以在课外学习班做
义工。
2. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spending time
doing what I love to do.
关于帮助别人,我不但感觉很好,而且我开始花时间做我喜欢做的事。
not only … but also… 不但…而且…
(1)它可以连接句子的主语、谓语、表语、宾语等,强调but also引出的内容。
当用来连接主语时,谓语应与最近的主语保持一致。如:
a. I went to see not only him but also his brother.(连接宾语)
我不仅是去看他,而且去看他的弟弟。
b. Not only the students but also their teacher likes football.
不仅学生们喜欢足球,老师也喜欢。
(连接主语,谓语likes与teacher的人称和数保持一致)
(2)not only…but also…中的also可以省略。
e.g. Not only Mary but Tom and Jack are going to see the film.
(3)not only…but also 是个并列连词短语,连接谓语时,不能用not去构成否
定句,更不能用缩写形式。如:
He not only gave me some English books but also told me how to learn English.
不能写成:He did not only gave me some English books but also told me how to
learn English.
或 He didn’t only gave me some English books but also told me how to learn
English.
(4)当not only位于句首时,前一个分句倒装,即谓语或部分谓语提到主语前
面。并列主语时除外。
如: Not only did he come, but also he was very happy.
3. volunteer :A person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her
own free
will. 志愿按他或她自己的自由意愿进行或要求进行服务的人.
an information booth staffed by volunteers(志愿者任职的咨询台);hospital
volunteers(医院志愿人员);volunteer firefighters(志愿消防员);volunteer tutoring
(志愿导游)。
4. These three students all volunteer their time to help other people. 这三个学生都
自愿花时间
来帮助别人。 Volunteer.. to do sth .自愿做某事。
5. He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital. 他每周六上午
在一家动物医院
工作。下面,总结一下关于“花费”的词:
(1)spend 的主语必须是人,宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等,用法如下
a. spend …on (for)+名词
e.g. He spends much money on books.
他用很多钱在买书上。
b. spend …(in) doing sth.
e.g. Every morning he spends half an hour(in) reading English.
每天早上,他用半个小时时间读英语。
(2)cost的主语必须是物,意为“某物花费某人多少时间/金钱”。
e.g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。
Making experiments like this costs much time and labor.
做这样的实验要花费我很多时间和劳动。
(3)take表示“花费”时,主语一般是一件事,表明“事情完成花费了…”
常用 “It takes(took) sb some time to do sth.” 结构。
e.g. It took me ten minutes to go to the post office.到邮局用去了我十分钟的时间。
另外,如:Painting the picture took me all week.画这幅画用了我整整一周的时间。
(4)pay 意思是“支付”,作为及物动词,宾语可以是人、钱。如:
He paid the taxi and hurried to the station. 他付了出租车的钱,急忙向车站赶去。
They had to pay two hundred francs. 他得付二百法郎。
pay for 的宾语为物、事。for 表示支付的原因。
e. g. You’ll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals.
你得每周支付我十美元饭钱。