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单元教案Do you like bananas?教材依据：新目标英语七年级上册第六单元教学目标（一）语言知识1、词汇:本单元所要求掌握的所有词汇2、日常交际用语：Do you like …? Yes,I do./No, I don’t.I /They like oranges. I/They don’t like bananas.She likes salad. She doesn’t like salad.3、教学重点：1、掌握各种不同的有关食物方面的名词；2、实义动词like 一般现在时的否定式、疑问式及其答语；3、助动词do /does和don’t/doesn’t的用法；4、一日三餐的营养搭配5、小短文的写作4、教学难点：1、Affirmative and negative statements2、Countable nouns and uncountable nouns3、How to talk about likes and dislikes（二）语言技能学生能认识及听懂各种不同的食物名称，区分可数名词和不可数名词，并能自由表达出自己喜欢和不喜欢的食物；能根据单元所学句型自编对话，讨论自己及他人喜欢和不喜欢的食物并扩展到其他方面（如sports），能进行小组讨论并用英语进行简单的陈述（I like…, I don’t like …,he likes…,he doesn’t like….）,能进行一日三餐的营养搭配，能根据课前任务收集和整理资料，并对所得资料进行加工和处理，在课堂中合理地加以运用。
(三)学习策略通过学习课文，掌握有关饮食方面的词汇，并结合所学单词，自由讨论喜好。
通过在课文中交流彼此的特长和爱好，培养群体意识，并在小组讨论及合作中，学会合作学习与研究性学习，完成所给任务，努力开拓课程资源。
（四）情感态度激发学生英语学习的欲望和兴趣，敢于用英语进行交流和表达; 营造情感交融的良好氛围，努力提高学生的学习兴趣，学生自主学习、主动合作；认真完成课前任务，在调查中充分发挥自身潜力，培养思维能力、动手能力、开展研究性学习;（五）文化意识能了解东西方不同的饮食文化。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?第一课时Section A 1a—1c【学习目标】1.知识目标：识记表示食物的单词，并掌握food、 fruit、 vegetable与其它表示食物的单词的关系;能准确区分可数名词与不可数名词。
2.技能目标：能用英语谈论食物和表达喜好,并在交际情景中熟练运用;学会用“Do you like…?” /“Does he like…?”等句型来询问、了解别人喜欢与不喜欢的食物。
3.情感目标：了解西方人的饮食习惯与文化，由此对中西方饮食文化的差异进行对比与思考。
【预习内容】1.预习1a的内容，根据图片写单词（按顺序写）：2.请把下列表食物的单词按要求分类,可数名词使用复数形式.(小提示:注意ice cream, salad和orange)banana; hamburger; tomato; broccoli; salad; water; apple; tomato; pear;French fries; orange; ice cream; strawberry; milk; potato; ice cream;可数名词:_________________________________ _____________不可数名词:______________________ ________________3.通过预习的疑问是【学习过程】1.问答的形式练习口语：Do you have a banana? Do you like bananas? ect.2.幻灯片展示新单词，教读新单词，3.区分可数与不可数，复习巩固可数名词变复数规则。
4.看图完成1a的相关内容；听录音完成1b的内容。
5.结对活动：Do you like...? Does he/she like...?【知识点拨】like 的用法：1.like + something/somebody 喜欢某物/某人例：I like apples. I like my teachers.2.like+doing/to do喜欢做某事例：I like singing, but I don’t like to sing today.注意：like后跟动名词doing时表示一般的行为，跟不定式to do时则表示特定的行为或动作。
英语：Unit 6《Do you like bananas》教案和练习（人教版七年级上）一、学习目标：知识目标1. Do you /they like salad?Yes, I (we)/ they do.No, I (we)/ they don’t.2. I /We /They like oranges.I/ We /They don’t like oranges.能力目标Talk about likes and dislikes. 谈论好恶。
二、重点、难点：重点1. 单词：有关食品名称的单词2. 句型：like 在一般时态中的使用She /He likes bananas.She/ He doesn’t like bananas.—Does she /he like French fries?—Yes, she/ he does.—No, she/ he doesn’t.难点可数名词与不可数名词三、知能提升：（一）【重点词汇】［单词学习］1.（1）fruit水果：banana香蕉orange橙子梨strawberry草莓apple苹果（2）vegetable 蔬菜：tomato西红柿broccoli西兰花胡萝卜（3）food 食物：French fries炸薯条Hamburger汉堡包egg［eg］鸡蛋chicken鸡肉甜食（4）three meals 三餐：breakfast, lunch, dinner.【考题链接】A. applesB. breakfastC. carrotsD. hamburgersE. broccoliF. dinnerG. potatoes H. oranges I. saladJ. French fries(1) Tom likes fruit, so he likes __________ and __________.(2) A: What vegetables do you like?B: I like __________, __________ and __________.(3) I usually drink milk for __________ and __________.(4) A: Do you like fast food?B: Yes, I like __________, __________ and __________.答案：(1) A; H(2) C; E; G(3) B; F(4) D; I; J2. like ［laik］v. 喜欢【用法1】like sb./ sth. 喜欢某人/某物，后接名词或代词。
Unit 6Do you like bananas?Period 1(Section A 1a-1c)Teaching aims1. Learn words and be able to say, read and write them:orange(s), banana(s), strawberry, strawberries, pear(s), apple(s),tomato(es), carrot(s), vegetable(s), hamburger(s), egg(s), ice-cream(s),salad(s), bread, chicken2. Be able to talk about likes and dislikes by using:I/We/They like oranges. He/She likes oranges.I /We/They don’t likebananas. He/She doesn’t like hamburgers.Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.3.Understand the difference between countable nouns and uncountable nouns.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Learn these words and be able to say, read and write them:2.Be able to talk about likes and dislikes by using:I/We/They like oranges. He/She likes oranges.I /We/They don’t likebananas. He/She doesn’t like hamburgers.Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t. Moral objects(1)To call students ’ attention to otherserests and’ei n ablet themto care more about classmates.(2)To improve Sts ’communicating skills and enable them to keeptheir health.教学设计备注Step 1. Warm-up and revision(1)Daily greeting to the students(2)Revision: What ’s this/that in English ? What coloris it?T:What ’s this in English? (show a picture of andorange)T:What color is it?Step 2. Presentation –New words.(1)Go on asking: What ’s this/that in English ? Whatcolor is it?T:What ’s this in English? (show a picture of anapple and if the student don’t know it, show thephonetic symbol of the word.)T: Spell it, please.S: A-P-P-L-E.T: What color is it?S: It ’s red.（Present the other three words as above: pear,strawberry, banana ）T:We can call all of these things fruit . (Teach the newword “fruit ”.)Show pictures and ask the Ss “What arethese/those? ”and ask the SS to spell the pluralforms of these words: oranges, apples, pears,strawberries, bananas.(2)Repeat step (1) to present: carrot, carrots,tomato, tomatoes and vegetable, vegetables.(3)Present some more words by showing pictures. Get theSs to make an effort to pro nounce and spell the new words.Bread, hamburger ,hamburgers, milk, ice-cream,ice-creams, salad, chicken ,an egg, eggsWe can call all of these things food:食物3.Memory Challenge: Who has the best eyes?(1)Show the pictures, and say the plural forms of the nouns andsome uncountable noun.(2)Summarize. 可数名词有复数形式 , 不可数名词一般没有复数形式Step 3Presentation Target language 11. Show the pictures and say:I like tomatoes, but I don’ t like bread.2.Let students say:I like, but I don’t like ....3. Show the pictures and say:She likes bread, but she doesn’t like milk.He likes chicken, but he doesn’t like eggs.4.Let students say: He/She likes , but he/she doesn’tlike ....According Ss’answers and say:5. Sing a chant:Bananas, bananas, I like bananas! Salad, salad, I like salad!Strawberries, strawberries,I don ’t like strawberries!Pears, pears, he likes pears!Milk , milk, he likes milk!Tomatoes, tomatoes,He doesn ’t like tomatoes! Step 4 Work 1a .1. Read the words.2.T: Look at the pictures and fill in the chart .Fruit Food Vegetable3.Match the words with the things in the picture.4.Check the answers .Step 5 Present the new language 1 .1. T: Oh, we have lots of delicious fruits . I like apples best.Do you like apples ?S1 :Yes , I do. I like apples.S2: No, I don't . I like salad.T: Do you like salad ? S3: Yes , I do. I like salad./ No, I don't . I don’tlike salad.Step 6 Pairwork .1. T: Work in pairs .Ask and answer with your partners .(Before class the students have draw some pictures of the food )2. Get the Ss to ask and answer in pairs, using the sentences:’t.A: Do you like ?B: Yes, I do./ No, I don 3. When you ask andanswer, please fill in the chart. Name Like DislikeStep 7 Present the new language 2 .1.Show pictures and ask and answer questionsDoes she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/ No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike .Step 8 Pairwork .1. T: Work in pairs .Ask and answer with your partners .2.Get the Ss to ask and answer in pairs, using the sentences:Does she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/ No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike .3.According Ss’answers and ask “Do they like ? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.”Step 9 Work on 1b.1.T: 1b. List en and number the conversations.2.Listen.3.Check the answers.4.Read after the tape.Step 10 work on 1c.1.First, practice the conversations in 1b.Then, make a survey and fill in the chart below.2. Report: I like milk and tomatoes, but I don’t like ice-cream. Mary likes oranges, but she doesn’liket milk orice-cream. Tom likes tomatoes and strawberries, but hedoesn ’ t like bread.Step 11 . HomeworkWrite down the report.Blackboard design:New Words Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Do you like?Yes , I do. I likeNo ,I don ’t. I don ’tlikeDoes she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike.Period 2(Section A 2a-2d)Teaching aims:1. Words & expressionsBirthday, dinner, week, think about, food, sure, how/whatabout ? Burger, vegetable, fruit, apple, then2. Target languageI like strawberries, they’re delicious. Let’s have them.--Yes, I like them ,too./ No, I don’tlike them.I like salad, it ’s delicious. Do you like it?-- Yes, I do./No, I don’t but I likeice cream.Let ’ s have Let ’s think about the food.Ability goalsEnable students to talk about likes and dislikes.Learning ability goalsHelp students learn how to talk about likes and dislikes.2. Listening and speaking skills.Moral object:Learn to keep healthy.Teaching important / difficult pointsHow to talk about likes and dislikes with the target language.教学设计备注Step1 Warm up and revision.1.Everyday greeting.2.Review.Show the pictures and say the singularforms and the plural forms of the countable nouns.3.Show some pictures of the uncountable nouns.4.Summarize.(1).当可数名词复数再次出现时，用“They( 主语)或 them（宾语）”替代。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?一、单元教材分析本单元的核心项目是“喜欢和不喜欢（like and dislike）”。
围绕着这一中心项目，课文中设计了各种食物及水果的插图和不同形式的表格，让学生进行听、说、读、写等各种学习活动。
通过本单元的教学，使学生学会询问对方与了解别人喜欢与不喜欢的食物，学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物，为其今后能在交际中恰当地表达自己的情感、灵活运用已经学过的常用功能项目、进一步学习并掌握新的语言功能奠定坚实的基础。
本单元的重点内容仍然是行为动词在一般现在时句子中的使用，应该是上一个单元内容的延伸，通过本单元的教学，学生应初步掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句的构成以及简单的回答。
二、单元学情分析本单元的主题是使用动词like询问对方对食物的喜好；谈论自己与他人喜欢吃的食物，学习并掌握行为动词的一般现在时的使用。
通过前一单元的学习，学生已经初步了解了行为动词一般现在时的构成及其使用，再通过本单元学生比较感兴趣的话题的操练，一定会使学生有更深刻的印象；同时教师要善于总结、比较以帮助学生了解构成规律，正确把握所学内容。
三、单元教学建议采用自主学习、小组合作探究、Different opinions和Classifying的学习策略，利用实物、教学图片等来展开课堂pairwork问答式或groupwork讨论式的口语交际活动，使用like询问对方对食物的喜好和谈论自己、他人喜欢吃的食物。
本单元的教学法建议：语音教学——让学生进行模仿操练；词汇教学——采取演示讲解的方式进行教学，让学生进行情景操练、反复使用；口语教学——采取pairwork问答式和groupwork讨论式的口语交际活动互相操练练习；阅读教学——让学生学会抓住主要词汇和句型；听力教学——采取图文配对和对话选择的方式；写作教学——以填空、造句为主；语法教学——比较不同、总结规律、模仿操练。
