高考英语短文改错真题及技巧解答
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句子改错:1. This is all what I want to say.What is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.He won the game, what made us very happy.Which everybody knows, Taiwan belongs to China.Parents want to do everything for their children, which do no goodto them.We children should be encouraged to do all what we should do by ourselves.What he got the first place in this exam is a good piece of news.Beijing was quite different from which they had heard of.He will tell you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that ofthe adults.One of the surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have it.A narrow bed is in the corner near the window that face south.Which I like most in my room is the tape recorder my parents gave meas my birthday present.It is the world of my own where I can do whichever I like.If you find any idioms that you can’t understand them, try to guessthe meaning from the context.As a beginner, you find difficult to learn English well.If you have difficulty in pronunciation, you should listen to someEnglish tapes every day.Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it you want me to say?We’ll do what we can mee t the needs of customers.There is no doubt whether we will win the game.He was very satisfied with that you have done.I feel an honor to have the chance to tell you something about our activities.We hope that we can have less homework and more time to join the activities.As soon as they know what to write about, they get down to work.All of us want very much to see these recommended m ovies, especially that you referred to just now.Having been told many times, but he still wouldn’t understand it.That worries his parents is that he often fails in the exams.America was where was first called “India” by Columbus.No matter who knows the truth will tell you about it.People in part of North China sleep on which they call “kang”.A new school has been built in which used to be a chemical factory.As is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.They reached which they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.What is hard to get is that you will always treasure.Give this prize to who got the first place.The experts have decided to do all what they can to save the pictures.短文改错:(1)Most American businesses are open five days a week,and children attend school five days as well as. 1.____American families usually have two-day weekend, 2.____Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekends, people pay 3.____their time in many different way. Many families have 4.____a party at home. Many families take part in sports.Running, biking, playing the volleyball and swimming 5._____are popular with the summer. Skiing and skating are the 6._____favorite winter sports. Weekends are also a time 7._____for America families to work on something at home. 8._____Many families plant flowers and have vegetables 9.______gardens. Some families paint or repair our houses 10._____at the weekends.(2)Nowadays, watch TV has become part of people’s life 1._____in most families. Because there are excellent programs 2. _____for children, many people feel harmful to them. 3._____There are several reasons for this.Above of all, some programs are not good for 4. _____children to watch. Second, television can affect children’s 5. ____ eyesight. Third, if they watch TV too long each day, theywon’t be able to finish homework in time. Also, if they 6.____stay up too late at night watching TV, they will feel asleep 7._____ in class, and thus won’t be able to follow other. 8.______So watching television too much can be harmful tochildren, both mental and physically. Children must 9._____be under the control when they watch TV. 10.______(3).In the afternoon of last Sunday, my friend and I were 1.______taking a walk along a river near my home, suddenly we 2._____heard a boy calling in help in the river. We jumped into 3.______the river and pulled the boy out. Then we made him 4.______breathe use mouth-to- mouth way. After the boy 5._______came to him, we sent him to the hospital at once and 6.______telephoned to the boy’s parents. The boy was saved. His 7.______ parents were very thankful to us and the doctors think 8.______high of our first aid. 9.______We r ealized that know first aid is very important. 10._____ AnAmerican company wants to build a paper factoryin our city. But opinions are divided on the question. 1.______Some think we should build a paper factory. If we do, 2.______many new jobs can created for the local people, and it 3.______will sure push the development of the city’s economy. 4.______What’s more, the factory will bring modern ideas ofmanagement and new machines, include 5._____equipments for protecting the environment. 6.______On the other hand, others insist on not have it built 7._______in the city. They believe that the factory will be produce loud8._____noises, will disturb people’s peaceful life. Besides, poisonous9.____gases from the factory will dirty the air we breathe in. 10.______The rivers will also be polluted by the waste water from the factory.短文改错1 Dear Sue,Well, I am here in the Beijing! I'm staying at a1. .very comfortable hotel the same like ours in Britain and2. .enjoy Chinese food, though I miss my English break-fast.3. .It has been very kind and helpful for everyone to 4. .help me everywhere. Yesterday I visited the Summer 5. .Palace where the Emperors were used to go in the 6. .summers. Today I'm off to see the Great Wall, it is one 7. .of the wonders m the world. In a word, all are very 8. .interesting, so I do wish you could go to visit China.9. .Hope everyone home is well.10. .Dan2)There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that1. .is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once 2. .called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name 3. .was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English.4. .Nauru was once owned the Germans in history.5. .Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 6. .World War Ⅱ, the Japan took Nauru away from the7. .Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany,8. .Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru9. .became new nation and had a new name.10. .3)Bill and Harry met at school the first time1. .at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, "Hello,2. .I'm Bill. What's your name, please?" "My name is3. .Harry," other answered. Bill continued to ask which4. .school he had been the last year. Harry answered,5. ."Centre School" "Really? So is my good friend Bob6. . White. Do you know him?" Harry answered glad,7. ."Surely, We were in the same class then. " Bill took a 8. .look at his watch and say," Well, it's getting late. I9. .must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. "10. .4)Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school1. .sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a2. .fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers3. .attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the4. .100-metre race. He finish the race in 12..6 seconds5. .and broke in the school record. The sports meet6. .was really success. That was because we were7. .all trying to do my best.8. .Although I was not one of the winner,9. .I was proud of that we had done.10. .Looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Li Ping5)Dear Abby,How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you.1. .I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my2. .further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam3. .for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,4. .my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me5. .going them They say it is too far away that they will not see me6. .for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.7. .They can't imagine a girl so young live alone They advise me to study8. .in the capital instead. Then I'II be able to continue living with9. .them How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?10. .Best wishes.Jane 6)Last week I wentto a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad 1. .movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little2. .boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich3.______family who had no child. The boy received a very good education4. .and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a5. .patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her,6. .for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the7. .lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found8. .a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great9. .mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late .10. .Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears. 7 Dear Li Xiaojun,I’m glad to receive your letter. I’d like to discuss the problem1. _______with you. It is true that some video games is good for your2. _______thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed3. _______Therefore, you are spending too much time on that.4. _______You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself.5.______Why not to try to finish your homework first every day6.________and then spend a little time play some video games. I think,7.________like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school.8.________You should try your best to get good grade in your9. _______subjects and try to become a useful person for the future10. ______Yours, Editor 8 It was a long time since we last saw each other.You can 1. _______hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 2._______your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager3.________to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must4.________have many first hand experience. How do you find your English5. _______ teaching? Is teaching kids English asinterested as you expected 6. _______in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching?7.________Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for8.________you are a born teacher. Hope y ou great success in your work! Yes, 9._______why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend?10.________ 9 I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Everyevening then I am doing homework and at weekends 1.________when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs2. ________on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the3. ________colourfully world of music. Now and then I stop to follow the4. ________songs. Much often than not, my mother comes in, asking 5.________me to fix my attention on my work. She does 6.________not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk 7._______songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful8. ________life when she was young. It is true which people of different9. ________age understand music differently and enjoy different music 10._______ 10 During the summer holiday, I think I should dosomething 1. ________meaningful instead touring. So I got a job at a fast food2. ________restaurant and worked there as cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day3. ________for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.4. ________It made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway.5. ________After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started6. ________off for work early in the morning and went to home late in the7. ________evening. Finally, I finished the job after the new school term8. ________began. Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really9. ________a successful experience, which is worth remembering for ever. 10.________ 2006届高考总复习英语专项训练短文改错参考答案(一)1.the去掉。
1997-2019年高考全国卷短文改错真题汇编(后附参考答案)建安区三高Peter2019年高考英语短文改错真题【2019·全国卷I】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【2019·全国卷II】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
【考前技能篇6】短文改错的解题技巧一、思维导图二、解题点拨考点1 名词和冠词[例1][2021·全国卷乙]I love doing housework.I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.考场思维:(1)语境含义:我喜欢做家务活。
饭后,我总是帮助父母洗碗。
(2)根据语法知识分析:名词单复数误用。
短语do the dishes意为“洗碗”。
[例2][2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.考场思维:(1)语境含义:幸运的是,两周后我就要回家过暑假了。
(2)根据语法知识分析:summer vacation“暑假”,是单数概念。
例1答案:dish→dishes例2答案:vacations→vacation【过关检测】1.[2021·吉林市第四次调研]Any creative ideas which is about school life is warmly welcomed.________________2.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]My mom is really concerned with the health of everyone in our families. ________________3.[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.________________ 4.[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]When I was little,Friday's night was our family game night.________________5.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.________________6.[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.________________ 7.[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.________________8.[2021·江西省质量监测]Only by tasting failure can we enjoy fruit of success.________________1.ideas→idea 2.families→family3.city→cities 4.Friday's→Friday5.the→a 6.an→a7.第一个a→an/one 8.enjoy后加the(1)单个名词和不可数的名词要用单数。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉,后面说不喜欢橙子,是转折关系,应该用but。
2. He is tall and handsome, and his sister is short and beautiful.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:前后都是在描述不同人的优点,是并列关系,用and。
3. She can play the piano and the violin, or she can't play the guitar.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说会弹钢琴和小提琴,后面说不会弹吉他,是转折关系,用but。
4. I study hard and I get good grades, or I don't study at all.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:努力学习和取得好成绩是顺承关系,用and。
5. He is rich and kind, and he is always ready to help others.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:富有和善良是并列的优点,用and。
6. She likes reading and writing, or she doesn't like sports.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢阅读和写作,后面说不喜欢运动,是转折关系,用but。
7. I have a lot of homework to do and I can't go out to play.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:D。
《高考短文改错--专项训练30篇—-及答案解析》1。
短文改错1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2。
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples。
One of the most popular words are Dianzan,which is often use when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When we say somebody is Renxing,you mean that they will do whatever they liked。
The phrase Miaosha first came on online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before other. But now it’s wide used when you achieve your purpose in very short time。
If you will describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich。
高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇)1.Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76.our lives we can’t live without friendship just like we can’t77.live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78.well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80.come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81.on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82.other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83.By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84.more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85.2.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 97. _______for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy. 98. _______Many people enjoy sports by watch the others play. In American 99. _______big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 100 _______3.Last week life didn’t look very well for heart transplant patient.76. Barry Brooks from London. He was told six month ago that he would 77. need the operation if he is to survive. He immediately planned to make 78. the across Atlantic journey to the hospital in Chicago to have the 79. operation on. While he was in transit(中转)at JFK airport in New York, 80. he received the news that his new heart had accidentally transported 81. to other hospital. Barry then had to get on a different plane to 82. convey him to the other hospital, there the operation was carried. 83. out in time. Barry is now gradually recovering from the transplant. 84. but he told us,“ I feel like being a new man-this new heart has”85. changed my life.”4.Have you ever asked you why children 76.go to school? You’ll probably say that they 77.go to learn their native languages and other 78.languages, physics, geography, history or all 79.the other subject. That’s quite true, but 80.why they learn these things? And are these 81.things all what they learn at school? 82.There is much in school education than 83.just learning knowledge. We go school, above 84.all, to learn how to learn, so that when we’ll 85.finish school, we can continue to learn.5.The Chinese diet is the healthy in the world. 61.It contains lots of fruit and green vegetables. 62.It's high at fibre and low in sugar and fat. 63.But the western diet contains too many 64.fat and sugar in form of creams, cakes and so on. 65.Because this, westerners very easily 66.put to weight. As a result, scores of people 67.die from heart illness, some suffer from 68.bad teeth. So the doctor suggests us not 69.to do that. We'd better to eat our healthy food. 70.6.Dear classmates ,Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English. 1. __I often read English aloud and try learn something 2. __ important by hearts , which helps me remember it easily and 3. __ form the good habit of thinking in English 4. __I listen to a lot and talk with others in English . 5. __In this way , I was improved both my hearing 6. _ and my spoken English. I keep a diary in English every day but my 7. ___ spoken English is becoming better and better. 8. ___ I also try my best to master the necessary grammarknowledge. By this means , I can express itself 9. ___ in English correct . That’s the way I have been learnin g 10. __ English . I hope it will be useful to you .That’s all . Thank you.7.Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to tell you a piece of excited news: 76.___________I won first place in the Spoken English Competition of 77.___________ our city . The achievement that I made it is due to your 78.___________ kind help. You spent so much time help me with my spoken 79.___________English that I made rapid progress, I remember you advice 80.___________" Speak slowly and clearly. " Thank you very much all your time 81.___________and advice . I heard that you and your wife will visit 82.___________our school before long. I'm very glad and look forward to 83.___________see you. I sent you a telescope as a small gift. 84.___________Please check the mail and I hope you will like them. 85.___________Yours Li Ming8.Nowadays more and more people, specially schoolboys and schoolgirls, are 76_____ give to video games. Many of them spend all of their spare time 77_____ to the games, and some even stay at the game machines all day 78_____ long. The reason is that they can enrich their lives as well as 79_____ knowledge by playing video games. But it’s a good way of relaxing 80_____ after a day’s work and study , as video games can bring a fun to 81_____ people’s life. However, on the other hand , play video games too 82_____ much can waste time and money, and has an ill effect on 83_____ people’s eyesight and healthy .So, video games, like coins, have two sides. 84_____ The key point is that we should make of the games properly. 85_____9Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often 76.broke down. So he decided to make a best car himself, 77.and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78.a car maker, was very interested in Royce' s car, but soon 79.Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80.model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the 81.world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking down 82.once. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car 83.back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that the Silver 84.Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”. 85.10.Most families in China hoped their single children will 61. ______have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 62. ______So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 63. ______homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 64. ______The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 65. ______wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 66. ______attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 67. ______already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 68. ______Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 69. ______government is carry out a plan to solve the education problems. 70. ______11One day, on her way school, Li Lan found a small bag 76.________near a bus station. She opened it and found a lot of money 77.________as soon as a calling card inside. From the calling card, she 78.________ invented the owner’s address and his telephone number. 79.________She thought the owner must very worried. So she went 80.________to the public telephones and called the owner. Then she 81.________ waited for the bus station. The owner came by taxi very 82.________ soon, and Li Lan gave the bag to him. The owner is so grateful 83._________to her that he took out from 100 yuan to reward Li Lan, 84._________ But Li Lan polite refused it and went on to school. 85._________12Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for 76.________________hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry 77. ________________me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead catching fish, 78. ________________they catch old boots and rubbish. I’m even less luck. I 79.________________never catch everything—even old boots after having 80. ________________spent a whole morning on the river. So I always go home 81. ________________with empty bag. “Y ou should give up fishing,” my friends 82. ________________say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one 83. ________________ important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m 84. ________________only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all. 85. ________________13.Life is made up from success and failure. No 76. ______ one is always success and also no one is always a 77.______ failure. So it doesn’t make much different 78.______ whether you are successful or not. The most 79._-____ important thing is simply that you do before your success 80.______ or failure. If you lost heart when you fail 81.______ or show proud when you succeed, you will 82.______ never succeed. Instead, you should face to it 83.______ bravely and keep up with your courage when you 84.______ success, and then your failure can be changed into success. 85._______14.I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gateI happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 76.______them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 77.______that they were college students travel in China. Most of 78.______them were found of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 79.______pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 80.______had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 81.______that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 82.______We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 83.______each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 84.______was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 85._______15.Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both 76. ____work in same office. They often walk together to and 77. ____from work. Once they were walking to home together 78. ____while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened 79. ____his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really was great80. ____ foresight. She said this morning it would rain and tell 81. ____me to carry my umbrella.” Dick smiled and walked 82. ____up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, 83. ____“Mine has even great foresight. She didn’t let me84. ____carry one as she knew you’d share yours with you.”85. ____16.Before he was a teacher , Bob told me what he 76 ___________ would like to be a lawyer when he was at school . 77 ___________ He worked very hard in his lessons and tried to 78___________ enter into a famous university , but something unhappy 79 ___________ happened in his family , which make necessary for him 80___________ to make for a living . As a young man , he had been a 81___________ bus driver ,a dustman and a salesman .But he spends his 82 ___________ spare time studying and finally becoming a college 83___________ teacher . “Young people,” he often said ,“full of wishes 84 ___________ and dream s before they step into the society” 85 ___________17.As is known , that is interesting to teach children to 76__________ swim while they are still babies . Most the large towns in 77 __________ Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for 78__________ babies . The idea has quickly spread to Europe from where, 79__________in several countries , special courses are now offered to 80 __________the children who are from 7 to 24 month old . 81 __________The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82 __________ water . Next , he is teaching to float in water . Once he 83__________can do that naturally and can swim with fear , the child can 84__________ master the technique and push him forward through the water. 85__________18.At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 1. ____a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 2. ____to other people! Don’t think they dislike you or they 3. ____are impolite. It has the custom at many parties 4. ____in Britain, particularly there people are standing up rather 5. ____than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 6. ____at a party. "Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking. 7. ____See you later, perhaps?" "Oh. Excuse me. I’ve just seen 8. ____Mary Jennings over here. I’ve got to discuss a meeting we 9. ____are been having on Thursday. Would you excuse me for a moment?"" 10. ____19.There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________students working to earn money for their own 79. __________use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________money or for permission to do things by 83. __________the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________up for our college or future use. 85. __________20My sister found a bird on the roadside. We named himJack and keep him for about three years. He would greet us 76.________ in a tree outside our bedroom, calling "Hello" as we lay in 77.________ bed in a morning. He also passed "Hello" to the cats when 78._______ they came into the room. We often played a trick on himself. 79._______ We'd throw a coin as far as possibly. Jack would fly away 80._______ and bring it back for us throw again. He would also catch 81._______ the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and 82._______ sing happily. But for the most wonderful thing about Jack 83.________ were his musical ability. Leaving him at home all day, we 84._______ would return at night to hear that he'd picked up from the 85._______ radio in the day21.My car just wouldn’t move any further .It was complete 76.________ dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77._______wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d 78._______have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79.________ telephone .Actually ,I didn’t have to walk far before I 80.________ found a small house standing on a field with a light 81.________ shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and 82.________ was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83.________ door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84.________no t elephone, and it wasn’t’ one within walking distance, 85.________but offered to come and look at my car.22You can find all kinds information in just 76. __________a few minute on the Internet. It’s like going to a77. __________huge library without have to walk around to find 78. __________your books. Recently even though, many people 79. __________have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. 80. __________They have been reports in America about people 81. __________trying to steal person information for bad purposes. 82. __________Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all 83. __________ information are good to society. For example, you 84. __________can find such information like how to kill people. 85. __________The problem will become more serious in the future.23.I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76.platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77.and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78.growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79.with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . Y ou 80.have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81.you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82.be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83.Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84.respect from them . Though I am a student now , I willwork as very hard to make my dream come true . 85.24.When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handingin the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81. _____________ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83. _____________ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not push for 84._____________ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________ 25.Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76. __________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77. __________it seems always difficult for roe to do things well as 78. __________ them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as 79. __________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80. __________Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they 81. __________don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 82. __________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83. __________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t 84. __________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85. __________Yours,Tom答案1.76. important; 前加of 77. like--as 78. get 79. kinds 80. easy前加not 81. sincere 82. understanding 83. 正确84. persueded 85. more前加the 2.76. and -but 77. woman-women 78. called前加had 79. play- playing 80.正确81. feel-feeling 82. how-why 83. make-makes 84.watch+ing 85. sell-buy3.76. well-good/fine/nice/ok 77.month-months 78.is—was79.the—a 80.on 去掉81.had ∧been82.other—another 83.there—where 84.正确85.but—and4.76. 第二个you改为yourself。
上海高考英语真题及答案(精选4篇)上海高考英语真题及答案【篇1】高考英语短文改错解题四原则:改动以最少为原则;虚词以添加或删除为原则;实词以改变词形为原则;以保持句子原意为原则。
高考英语短文改错解题步骤:通读全文,掌握大意;整句分析,逐行推敲;反复通读,复查验证。
高考英语解题注意要点和能力培养1.核对错项时,若的确有一时难以改出的地方,可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1:1:8”的比例。
即多一词1个,缺词1个,错词8个。
2.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。
因为短文改错往往覆盖面广,一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。
3.核对答题符号是否规范,位置是否准确,看看有无遗漏符号、忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。
上海高考英语真题及答案【篇2】英语改错错误类型,动词必有一个,名词必有一个,冠词必有一个,词性错误必有一个,代词必有一个,逻辑关系错误必有一个,必加一词,必删一词,主被动可能错,介词搭配可能错,要注意用两行写成的句子,大概这样。
英语阅读理解,问作者态度一定选objectively~还有,高考的英语阅读都是比较积极的,理智的,所以响应的题都应该选积极的。
英语阅读出现MUST,ONLY,NEVER一般都是错的。
英语会有一两题阅读涉及到infer,每当看到这个词语只需要看选项原文没有出现过的那一句基本就是了。
英语选择题非谓语动词过去分词考的概率大,实在做出来就判断主动,被动,关系,一般都对。
上海高考英语真题及答案【篇3】心态最影响发挥其实高考期间最影响发挥的便是考试心态,很多考生心态不好,紧张其实是因为害怕自己高考时发挥不好,从而给了自己过多的压力,压力越大反而越影响发挥。
在考试的时候,只需要将高考当作平时普通考试去对待即可,很多考生在高考期间往往因为过度紧张而导致发挥不佳。
高考也不是只有一门单独的考试,它是很多科目的综合考试,一门科目没有发挥好并不代表着后面的科目也会有不佳的发挥,只要能够把握住后面的考试,一样可以考出让考生自己满意的成绩。
2021届高考英语:短文改错答题技巧及真题集锦(含考点解析)在整个高考英语试卷中,短文改错是一个非常有特点的题型。
它对学生的要求较高,是对学生语言知识综合运用能力的考查,检测学生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力,进而考查学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平。
它属于写作范畴,考点都是基础知识和习惯用法,但答题的能力要求较高。
很多学生在该项上往往失分较多,感到束手无策。
那么如何解决该类题呢?考情分析:——短文改错是集多项语法规则和多种语言技能于一体的综合性试题,有题型小、灵活性大、覆盖面广、综合性强、测试层次多的特点。
此题并非单纯检查语法知识,重在检测考生在理解语篇的基础上,在改错和书写的过程中运用语言知识解决语言问题的能力。
主要检查考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力,以考查考生在综合运用中运用英语知识的准确性。
——高考考纲的目标既涉及语言知识的多个方面(词法、句法、语篇结构、行文逻辑等),又涵盖理解、分析、运用和整体思维等诸方面能力。
解题攻略:——采取“三个步骤”,做到“四个不改”,“遵循五个原则”。
三个步骤1.读全文,明大意2.句理解,行分析3.复读文,再检查四个不改1.单词拼写不改2.大小写不改3.次序错误不改4.标点符号不改五个原则1.忠于原文的原则(不可改变原文意思)2.一对一原则(一错一词)3.错误以改动最少为原则4.虚词以添加或删除为原则5.实词以改变形式为原则掌握考点规律:规律1:检查是否存在“一致性”错误:——主谓是否一致;指代是否一致;修饰语与被修饰语是否一致;并列连词and, or, but 等前后的形式是否一致。
规律2:检查是否存在“搭配错误”:——动宾是否搭配;动词与介词是否搭配;介词与名词是否搭配;固定词组是否搭配。
规律3:检查是否存在词法或语法的错误:——冠词the, an, a 的误用;非谓语动词的误用;引导词的误用;形容词与副词的误用;时态语态使用不当;并列连词(and, but, or, so )的误用;名词单复数形式的误用。
高考短文改错真题解析(全国卷)
Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76.________ sisters, in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 77.________ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78.________ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79.________ any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 80._______ my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. We 81.________ may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 82.________ not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 83.________ as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 84.________ really understand their own daughter? What things are in 85.________ other homes, I wonder. 答案和解析: 本文讲的是中国独生子女的问题。父母望子成龙,孩子们在家里什么也不让干,只要求他们读好书。孩子们缺少与家人交流的时间,在家里被当成了客人。 76. 正确。 77. 去掉any。in other words 为一固定短语,意思是“换句话说”。 78. 在can 后面加 to。they can 后面承前省去了一个do,they can 在此是定语从句修饰 all,后面的不定式 make sure作目的状语,故to在此不能省。这句话的意思是“父母亲做他们力所能及的事情,来保证我得到良好的教育”。 79. did 改为 do。整篇文章基本时态为一般现在时,此处用一般过去时态, 显然错误。 80. family 改为 home。at home 为固定短语。 81. subject改为 subjects。请注意前面的 all,subject应用复数。 82. a 改为the。the same为固定搭配。 83. 去掉about。about后面没有宾语,about显属多余。 84. and 改为or。a visitor 和a guest应是选择关系,而并非并列关系。意思是“好象我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者或一个客人”。 85. What改为 How。“我想知道其它家庭的情况是怎样的”。 短文改错之错词考点分析
错词原因很多,归纳起来,有以下几个方面: 1. 时态、语态误用 例1 The time passes quickly. 分析:原文讲的是上周游览峨眉山,故将passes改为passed。 例2 Books must be keep for four weeks. 分析:根据句意,该句为被动语态,故将keep改为kept。 2. 非谓语动词误用 例1 I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort. 分析:and并列结构之后缺少一个主语,故将watch改为watching。 3. 主谓是否一致、主语和代词是否一致 例1 Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. 分析:句中my picture and the prize为并列主语,谓语动词应用复数形式,故将is改为are。 例2 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 分析:句子的主语为复数,与之相应的人称代词his应改为their。 4. 形容词和副词(比较等级)的误用 例1 As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. 分析:longer本身即构成比较级,故将more去掉。 例2 After learning the basic of the subject, nothing else seemed very practically to me. 分析:连系动词后要用形容词,故将practically改为practical。 5. 连接词的误用 例1 The food was expensive and the service was good. 分析:the food was expensive与the service was good 是转折关系,不是并列关系,故应将and改为but。 例2 I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends that a great time I had. 分析:此句中含一个感叹句作told的宾语,故应将that改为what才正确。 6. 思维定势的干扰 例 I also enjoyed the evening when we spent together. 分析:尽管evening是时间名词,但是spend是及物动词,需要关系代词作宾语,故应将when改为which / that, 或者将when去掉。 7. 句式结构中平行、并列关系混乱 例1 It was very kind of you to meet me at the railway station and drove me to your home. 分析:句中drove应改为drive, 才能与前面的to meet保持平行并列关系。 例2 As we climbed the mountains, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 分析:句中用了三个并列的谓语动词,故应将visiting改为visited。 8. 行文逻辑错误 例1 Now someone at home reads instead. 分析:根据上文可知,电视机卖掉以后全家人都看书,故应someone 改为 everyone。 多词错误是受汉语的干扰和影响,而出现的汉语式表达方式,这些词多为冠词、介词、代词或连接词等。 例1 Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 分析:catch sight of为固定词组,意为“看到”,故将不定冠词a去掉。 例2 But we don’t seem to get much time to talk about together. 分析:句中未交代谈话内容,介词about是多余的。故去掉。 例3 I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. 分析:句中both与two并用,属意义重复。表示“你们俩”可以说you two或you both, 故应将both去掉。 例4 I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. 分析:all与whole 连用,造成语义重复,故将all去掉。 例5 In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, in other places where you are limited to a certain number, of which some may be novels. 分析:此句是简单句,不含有定语从句,in other places是句子的地点状语,故应将where去掉。 短文改错缺词考点分析
句中漏掉了必不可少的词语,导致句子结构和意义不完整,这些词多为功能词,如系动词、冠词、物主代词、介词及不定式符号“to”等。 例1 It’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 分析:可数名词表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,故在famous前加a。 例2 I was happy with any program the others spent a lot time arguing. 分析:a lot加of才能接名词,故在time前加of。 例3 The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. 分析:可数名词前应有限定词修饰。根据文意应为“我的英语老师”,故在English前加my。 例4 I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday. 分析:time本为不可数名词,但当它表示“一段时间”时,前面要加不定冠词a,故在time前加a。 例5 My parents love me dearly of course and will do what they can make sure that I get a good education. 分析:本句中can后省掉了与前面相同的实义动词do,后面的不定式to阶段make作状语,故应在make前加to。 短文改错对“句”的考查
短文改错虽然是以行为单位来设置错误的,但语言却不能以行而只能以句子作为意义单位。在平时的学习中,同学们可以多多留意在学习过程中出现的普遍性错误,把它们集中起来,编成单句改错练习,这样可以不仅可以提高辨识错误的能力,也能提高英语语言运用的能力。具体看来,以句子为单位,短文改错中的改错类型有三种,即词语多余,词语残缺,词语错误。 (1) 词语多余:如及物动词后多介词,抽象名词、物质名词表泛指时前多冠词,定语从句中多代词,使役动词接不定式作宾语补足语时多带to,等等。如: The man whom you spoke with him under the tree was my elder brother. 【解析】去掉him。定语从句中已经有引导词whom代替spoke with的宾语,故him是多余的,应该删除。 It is good manners for them to help each other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. (重庆)