英语参考答案

英语学习报参考答案英语学习报参考答案英语学习是很多人的共同目标和挑战。

无论是为了提高就业竞争力，还是为了更好地与世界沟通交流，学好英语都是至关重要的。

然而，学习英语并不是一件容易的事情，需要付出大量的时间和努力。

在这篇文章中，我将提供一些英语学习的参考答案，希望对广大学习者有所帮助。

首先，掌握英语的基本语法是学习的基础。

英语的语法规则相对较为简单，但仍然需要认真学习和练习。

学习者可以通过阅读相关教材、参加语法课程或使用在线学习资源来加强对语法知识的理解。

此外，多做语法练习题也是巩固知识的有效方法。

其次，积累词汇是英语学习的关键。

词汇是语言的基本单位，掌握足够的词汇量对于理解和表达意思至关重要。

学习者可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章、听英语音频等方式来扩展词汇量。

此外，使用词汇卡片、词汇表和在线词汇工具等辅助工具也能够提高词汇记忆效果。

第三，培养听力和口语能力是学习英语的重要环节。

听力和口语是语言交流的核心技能，通过听力训练和口语练习可以提高对英语的理解和运用能力。

学习者可以通过听英语广播、观看英语电影、参加英语角等方式来提升听力水平。

同时，多与他人进行英语口语交流，积极参与口语练习，提高口语表达能力。

第四，阅读和写作能力也是英语学习的重要组成部分。

通过阅读英文文章可以提高词汇量、理解能力和语感。

学习者可以选择适合自己水平的英文书籍、杂志或报纸进行阅读，同时可以做一些阅读理解练习来检验自己的阅读能力。

而写作则是将语言运用到实践中的重要方式，通过写作可以提高语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

学习者可以多写一些日记、文章或参加写作班来提高写作水平。

最后，保持积极的学习态度和持之以恒的学习习惯也是学好英语的关键。

学习英语是一个长期的过程，需要持续不断的努力和坚持。

学习者应该保持积极的心态，相信自己能够取得进步，并且制定合理的学习计划和目标。

同时，培养良好的学习习惯，如每天定时学习、做好笔记、复习知识点等，能够帮助学习者更好地掌握英语。

英语阅读第1册参考答案1. Lesson 1: The Little Red Hen- Q1: What did the Little Red Hen find? A: She found some wheat.- Q2: Who helped her to plant the wheat? A: No one helped her.- Q3: What did the hen do with the wheat? A: She planted it, tended it, and made bread.- Q4: Who ate the bread? A: The Little Red Hen ate the bread by herself.2. Lesson 2: The Cat and the Mice- Q1: What happened to the cat? A: The cat fell asleep.- Q2: What did the mice do when the cat was asleep? A: They stole cheese and played.- Q3: What did the cat do when it woke up? A: The cat chased the mice.- Q4: What did the cat catch? A: The cat caught the mouse who stole the cheese.3. Lesson 3: The Fox and the Grapes- Q1: What did the fox want to eat? A: The fox wanted to eat grapes.- Q2: Why couldn't the fox reach the grapes? A: The grapes were too high.- Q3: What did the fox say about the grapes? A: The fox said the grapes were sour.- Q4: What does this story teach us? A: It teaches us notto be envious of what we cannot have.4. Lesson 4: The Tortoise and the Hare- Q1: Who was the fastest runner? A: The hare was the fastest runner.- Q2: Who won the race? A: The tortoise won the race.- Q3: Why did the tortoise win? A: The tortoise won because the hare took a long nap.- Q4: What is the moral of the story? A: The moral is that slow and steady wins the race.5. Lesson 5: The Lion and the Mouse- Q1: Who was the king of the jungle? A: The lion was the king of the jungle.- Q2: What did the mouse do to the lion? A: The mouse woke the lion up by mistake.- Q3: What did the lion do to the mouse? A: The lion laughed and let the mouse go.- Q4: How did the mouse repay the lion? A: The mouse freed the lion from a hunter's net.6. Lesson 6: The Ant and the Grasshopper- Q1: Who worked hard all summer? A: The ant worked hard all summer.- Q2: Who played all summer? A: The grasshopper played all summer.- Q3: What happened when winter came? A: The ant had food, but the grasshopper was hungry.- Q4: What did the ant do for the grasshopper? A: The ant gave the grasshopper some food.7. Lesson 7: The Ugly Duckling- Q1: What was the duckling's appearance? A: The duckling was ugly and different from the other ducks.- Q2: How did the other ducks treat the duckling? A: The other ducks teased and bullied the duckling.- Q3: What happened to the duckling when it grew up? A: The duckling became a beautiful swan.- Q4: What does this story symbolize? A: It symbolizes personal transformation and self-acceptance.8. Lesson 8: The Three Little Pigs- Q1: What did the three little pigs build their houses with? A: Straw, sticks, and bricks.- Q2: Who blew the first two houses down? A: The big bad wolf blew the first two houses down.- Q3: Which pig's house was not blown down? A: The pig who built his house with bricks.- Q4: What did the wolf do when he couldn't blow down the brick house? A: The wolf tried to trick the pig but failed, and he was chased away.9. Lesson 9: The Boy Who Cried Wolf- Q1: What did the boy do when there was no wolf? A: The boy cried "Wolf!" falsely.- Q2: What did the villagers do when they heard the boy's cries? A: The villagers came to help the boy.- Q3: What happened when a real wolf came? A: The boy cried for help, but the villagers did not believe him.- Q4: What does this story teach us? A: It teaches us not to lie, as people will not believe us when we tell the。

《计算机专业英语》习题参考答案Lesson 1I.1. Operating System2. Fetch-evaluate-execute3. Front-side bus4. Dual-core processor5. Basic Input/Output System(BIOS)II.1. 指令是特定各式的二进制数列，它们对于每台机器都是唯一的。

2. CPU是中央处理单元的简称，每个字母分开发音。

3. 大多数计算在中央处理器中进行。

4. 双核是指一个处理器上有两个完整运算内核的CPU。

5. 处理器：是微处理器或CPU的缩写。

6. 集成电路：即芯片，是由半导体材料制成的一种电子设备。

III.1. F2. T3. TIV.1.ALU, CU, Register2.memory3.processor4.the CPULesson 2I.1.Static Random Access Memory(SRAM)2.Dynamic Random Access Memory(DRAM)3.Virtual Memory4.Physical Memory5.Level 1 Cache6.Level 2 Cache7.HDD access speedII.1.动态随机存储器之所以称为“动态”是因为它每秒钟被刷新数千次。

2.RAM：是计算机中存储操作系统、应用程序和当前正是用数据的地方。

3.ROM由计算机中一小块长寿命电池供电。

4.RAM缓存是由高速静态随机存储器构成的存储器。

III.1. F2. F3. F4. TIV.1. non-volatile2. compiler3. volatile4. DRAMLesson 3I.1. Motherboard2. PC Case3. Hard Disk Drive(HDD)4. Optical mouse5. RAM6. Mobile DiskII.1.PC是有很多组件构成的一个系统。

英语阳光参考答案人教版在人教版英语教材中，"阳光"是一个重要的主题，它不仅代表着积极向上的生活态度，也象征着学习英语过程中的乐观和坚持。

以下是针对人教版英语教材中"阳光"主题的参考答案，供同学们参考。

Unit 1: The Power of Positivity在第一单元中，我们学习了积极态度的力量。

通过阅读和讨论，我们了解到积极的心态可以帮助我们更好地面对生活中的挑战。

例如，当遇到难题时，我们应该保持乐观，相信自己能够找到解决问题的方法。

Answer Key:1. The main idea of the passage is that a positive attitude can help us overcome difficulties.2. According to the text, when facing challenges, it's important to maintain an optimistic outlook.Unit 2: The Joy of Learning第二单元的主题是学习的乐趣。

通过各种活动和练习，我们发现学习英语可以是一件非常有趣的事情。

无论是通过歌曲、游戏还是故事，学习英语都充满了乐趣。

Answer Key:1. The text suggests that learning can be enjoyable through various activities.2. The author emphasizes the importance of finding joy in the learning process.Unit 3: Overcoming Obstacles在第三单元中，我们探讨了如何克服障碍。

无论是语言障碍还是其他挑战，关键在于不放弃，持续努力。

通过坚持不懈，我们可以逐步克服这些障碍。

Chapter 1 The Population I 2 populous 3 race 4 origin 5 geographical distPrelistening B 1 census ribution 6 made up of 7 comprises 8 relatively progressively 9 Metropolitan densely 10 decreased death rate 11 birth rate increasing 12 life expectancy D 1 a 18.5 mill b 80% c 1/2 d 13.4 mill e 2: 10 f 4% g 1990 h 40% i 3/4 j 33.1% 2 a 3 b 1 c 2 d 5 e 4 II First Listening ST1 population by race and origin ST2 geographical distribution ST3 age and sex III Postlistening A 1. People’s Republic of China, India2. 281 mill 3. Hispanics(12.5%) 4. Texas 5. the South and the West 6. 20% 7. by more than 5 million 8. about 6 years 9. 2.2 years 10. a decreasing birth rate and an increasing life expectancy Chapter 2: Immigration: Past and Present PRELISTENING B. Vocabulary and Key Concepts immigrated natural disasters/ droughts/ famines persecution settlers/ colonists stages widespread unemployment scarcity expanding/ citizens failure decrease limited quotas steadily trend skills/ unskilled D Notetaking Preparation Dates: Teens and Tens 1850 1951 The 1840s From 1890 to 1930 Between 1750 and 1850 1776 1882 1329 1860 From approximately 1830 to 1930 Language Conventions: Countries and Nationalities Country People France French Germany Germans Scotland; Ireland Scotch-Irish Great Britain Britons: the British Denmark Danes Norway Norwegians Swed Sweden en Swed Swedes es Greece Greeks Italy Italian Spain Spanish Portugal Portuguese China Chinese Philippines Filipinos Mexico Mexicans India Indians Russia Russians Poland Poles The Scandinavian Scandinavian countries countries are Swed en, Norway, and Denmark. The Southern Southern European European European countries countries countries are are are Italy , Italy , Greece, Greece, Greece, Spain, Spain, Spain, and and and Portugal. Portugal. The Eastern European countries are Russia and Poland. LISTENING First Listening Major Subtopics ST1 the Great Immigration ST2 reasons for the Great Immigration and why it ended ST3 immigration situation in the United States today POSTLISTENING A. Accuracy Check colonists or settl ers Dutch, French, German, Scotch-Irish, Blacks The third, 1890-1930 Southern Europe and Eastern Europe The population doubled, there was wid espread unemployment, and there was a scarcity of farmland free land, plentiful jobs, and freed om from religious and political persecution the failure of the potato crop in Ireland laws limiting immigration from certain area, the Great Depression, and World War ⅡThey are largely non-European. 。

练习一参考答案1将下列句子或段落翻译成英语1)A process is any operation or series of operations that causes a physical or chemical change in asubstance or a mixture of substances .The material that enters a process is referred to as input or feed the process,and that which leaves is called output or product.2)As a chemical engineer,you might be called on to design individual process units (such as reactors,distillation columns,heat exchangers),supervise the operation of a process,or modify a process design to accommodate a change in the feed or in the desired product characteristics.As a rule,to any of these things you must know the amounts,compositions,and conditions of the materials that enter and leave each process unit,and if you are working with an existing units,you must be able to measure enough of these quantities to verify that the process is doing what it was designed to do.3)Founded in 1839from a small production firm for pharmaceutical products,B.Braun has grown steadilyinto a multinational company dealing with medical products,medical technology,pharmaceutical and biotechnology.2将下列句子或段落翻译成汉语1）包括的一系列操作，如混合、蒸发、过滤，无论产物是什么，这些操作都基本同，从而导致了单元操作的概念。

英语参考答案1-51. 题目：请根据所给的短文内容，回答以下问题。

短文内容：Tom是一个热爱运动的中学生。

他每天放学后都会去操场上踢足球，并且是学校足球队的队长。

上个周末，他参加了一个足球比赛，并且带领球队获得了冠军。

Tom的英语成绩也很好，他经常帮助同学学习英语。

问题1：Tom是一个怎样的人？答案：Tom是一个热爱运动的中学生，特别是足球。

他在学校足球队担任队长，并且具有领导能力，能够带领球队赢得比赛。

问题2：Tom的英语成绩如何？答案：Tom的英语成绩很好，他不仅自己学习优秀，还乐于帮助其他同学学习英语。

2. 题目：根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

对话内容：A: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing this weekend?B: Hi, Tom! I'm going to the library to study for my history exam.A: Oh, that sounds interesting. I'll be at the football match.B: Have a great time! Good luck with your team.问题1：Lucy打算做什么？答案：Lucy打算去图书馆学习，为历史考试做准备。

问题2：Tom的周末计划是什么？答案：Tom计划去观看足球比赛，并且他可能是球队的一员。

3. 题目：阅读下列句子，判断其正确性并给出理由。

句子1：She is a student of the university.句子2：He plays the piano very well.答案1：正确。

这个句子使用了正确的语法结构，表明她是大学的学生。

答案2：正确。

这个句子使用了正确的语法结构，表明他钢琴弹得很好。

4. 题目：根据所给的词汇，造句。

词汇：environment, protect, important答案：It is important to protect the environment because it is vital for our survival.5. 题目：请将下列句子翻译成英文。

Advanced Business English WritingSuggested Answers to Task-based ExercisesChapter One1. Information control1). The recommendations should be placed after the conclusions.2). Point 3d should not have been included.Language control1). The style of the sentence,I’ve been asked to… in the Terms of Reference is far too personal.2). In 4b the word must creates a hard tone that is inappropriate for addressing the vice-president of personnel.Presentation techniques1). Conclusions should not be indented in section 5.2). There is inconsistency in bracketing or not bracketing the letters.4. Certain changes should be made to the letter:1) Catherine Porter could address Audrey Maxwell as “Dear Mrs Maxwell”, rather than “Dear Madam”.2) She could use “I” rather than “we”. “We” is a way of hiding behind your company, avoiding responsibility. You should only use it if you really mean the company as a whole.3) She could replace formal expressions like “We acknowledge receipt”with more informal ones.4) She could use the active rather than the passive voice. “I have credited youraccount” rather than “Your account has been credited”. The first sounds friendlier, the second is very impersonal.5) She could be more apologetic about the company’s error. Nothing is more annoying that receiving a letter in which the company admits to having made a mistake but does not bother to apologize.6) She could be more tactful in turning down Mrs Maxwell’s request for compensation. There is no reason not to be firm if the situation calls for it, but you can be firm and friendly.5.To: Forest Guard Corp.Attention: Ms.Wang, Marketing ManagerFax No.: 26435783From: Xiang Yan, Designing Dept.Date: 16 June, 2009Subject: Printing Business CardsPages: ThisDear Ms. Wang,6.From ************************Date 25:7:03 16:06:29To *********************Subject Petty Cash VouchersJohnSome of the staff from your department are still bringing their petty cash vouchers to me. However taken over by Martin in Accounts last month.Please inform your staff that they should deal with Martin in future.Thanks for your help John.Chapter Two2.①e ②c ③a ④b ⑤d ⑥f6. This is an amended version of the previous letter. The staff should feel some sympathy with the company’s situation from the wording of this second attempt. They may feel peeved about the small increase, but they will probably also feel grateful that they still have a job.Chapter Three1.a)Stephen is writing to inform his manager of his resignation. The word resignationin the subject heading “My resignation”and in the first paragraph, “I am writing to inform you of my intention to resign from G & S Holdings.”b)He used polite phrases for the following reasons:●He wants to break the news as gently as possible, to avoid annoying the manager.Staff resignations cause trouble for a manager, as the manager then has to recruit another member of staff, which is a time-consuming, expensive and troublesome process.●He's writing to the Regional Manager, who has a higher status in the company.●He may want a good reference letter.●He may want Katherine Chu to be a referee for him in future.The polite phrases are:●“I have appreciated very much my four years...”●“I have gained valuable experience working within an efficient and professionalteam environment. In particular, I have appreciated your personal guidance...”●“Once again, thank you for your support.”c)“I would like to leave, if possible,..” This is tentative becase it uses a conditionalsentence (conditional sentences use “If” and have a comma in the middle).“I hope that this suggested arrangement is acceptable to the company”. This is tentative because of the word “h ope”.2.a)Hugo wants to present the information logically: what caused the memo, theinvestigation and finally the request for action.(Note: He has cleverly 'hidden' the fact that non-smokers only have a majority of 1 in the middle of the text, emphasizing the request for action and the fact that the memo comes from the Staff Liaison Committee. He is attempting to influence Sandra to implement the request, even though many people voted against it.)b) Bold headings are clearer: the different parts are separated and summarized.3.To: Ovations Management TeamFrom: Daniel Bush, managerDate: June 3, 2003Subject: Welcoming John SmithI am pleased to announce that John Smith has agreed to join the Ovations Management Team as a senior vice president reporting to me. John joins us as we explore additional strategies relating to our Evercare business, including end-of-life care and the comprehensive health services that are needed to assist terminally ill individuals and their families.We are very fortunate to have John’s leadership as we expand our scope for growth. John has demonstrated strong leadership in creating and implementing business strategies, medical practice management and new business development. He has been with UnitedHealthcarenew provider networks within UHN. Prior to joining UnitedHealthcare, John worked in Colorado and Tennessee with4.MEMOTo:Katherine Chu, Regional ManagerFrom:Stephen Yu, SalesDate:28 April 2012Subject:Notification of My ResignationI am writing to inform you of my intention to resign from G & S Holdings.I have appreciated very much my four years working for the company. The training has been excellent and I have gained valuable experience working within an efficient and professional team environment. In particular, I have appreciated your personal guidance during these first years of my career.I feel now that it is time to further develop my knowledge and skills base in a different environment.I would like to leave, if possible, in a month's time on Saturday, 1 June. This will allow me to complete my current workload. I hope that this suggested arrangement is acceptable to the company.5.(a)The subsidiary’s financial statements showed worrying trends in its business. Ananalysis of the movements in the sales and costs figures is to be prepared by 18 October 2009.Action: Lindsay Yeong (b)The price of coffee has increased and this has made it necessary to raise the priceof a cup of coffee from $15 to $20 from 10 May 2010.(c)The proposed timetable for the interim and final audit is attached to these minutes.It may be difficult to meet the deadline for the final audit because the chief accountant (Vivien Yeung) is on holiday for the first week. This will be looked at in more detail by 11 April 2009.Action: Ben Suen 6.Minutes of 10th meeting of the Hall Extension Committee held on Tuesday, 11 January 2008, 7pm, Ramsgate Library.Present: Colin Bates (chairman)Mary Chin (treasurer)Andrew WongNicholas LongSimon Lee (Council)Bob Black (Red Cross)Ann Cheung (PricewaterhouseCoopers Senior Associate)Apologies were received from Alan Suen and Susan Wan.Minutes of lat meeting1.Item 4 of the minutes of the last meeting was amended to read “subject to approval atthe AGM”, after the words “the committee agreed”. The minutes were signed by the chairman on behalf of the meeting.Matters arisingOpening ceremony2.The Chief Executive has refused the invitation to open the hall extension as he is onholiday. The Chief Executive suggested Anson Chan as a replacement for him. Mary Chin will contact her.Action: Mary Chin Treasurer’s report3.The treasurer’s report (attached) was discussed. It was agreed that a provision of HK$130,000 should be made for the damage to the Director’s car, in accordance with the solicitor’s letter.Publicity4.The Apple Daily are to be invited to do an article on the Hall to attract local interest.Action: Andrew WongCheese and wine party5. A cheese and wine party for the committee is being held on 3 February, 7pm at theTaverner’s Arms. A list of attendees is to be prepared.Action: Mary ChinDate of next meeting6.The next meeting will be held on Wednesday, 8 March 2008, 8pm in the CommitteeRoom, Ramsgate Library.Chairman11January 2008Chapter Four1.2.3 4.5.Chapter Five 1.IntroductionThe aim of this proposal is to examine how we could enhance our companysituation and the disadvantages of the improvements recommended.Description of the bad publicityUnfortunately, a whistle-blower recently provided the local newspaper with information about the production of our newest product. They accused our organization of using chemical ingredients which could damage the health of clients.Presented problemsNow we have to face the problem that we could lose the trust of our customers.Consequently, we could have a sharp decrease in sales and profits.2.To: Mr. Carter, Managing DirectorFrom: John Michael, Head of the Administrative DepartmentDate: Feb.23, 2011The aim of this proposal is to summarize the strengths and weaknesses of the current website, and recommend new services and information to be provided through the website.Strengths:Our website can streamline business processes to improve operating efficiencies. Based on information provided by current website, we can analyze past customer behavior to anticipate customersWe now have greater ability to offer goods and services to the consumer over the Web. We can present goods more effectively, take orders and 3.To: The Managing DirectorThe proposal is for the possibility of producing a promotional brochure to publicize the company abroad.With quick globalization in the new IT age we have to make known our company in the international market.The following contents are recommended for the brochure.brief introduction of the company historyrange of existing and possible new productswebsite addresslist of our clients and business associates4.IntroductionThis proposal aims at showing why employee loyalty has deteriorated and suggesting ways of improving the current situation.Current situationA survey among the employees has shown the low employee loyalty.Unsatisfactory salaries and not enough fringe benefits are some of the real reasons for this problem. It is generally felt that the company competitors offer higher levels of remuneration.There appears to be a lack of information and resources needed for employees to do a good job. They also lack the necessary skills to meet the requirements of the job.Measures5.IntroductionThis proposal aims at preparing a detailed program of activities for a group of business people from the foreign trade delegation who will visit our company next month.FindingsAfter serious consideration, I have arranged a series of activities for them. Firstly, I will show them around our company, especially some main departments, to show our corporate culture to them. Meanwhile, I would introduce our companyfor the guests. Secondly, some business lectures would be carried out for the purpose of better communication between two sides. These lectures are given by business experts who are invited honorably. I am sure this will have a significant influence on the cooperation in the future.Recommendations and ConclusionsChapter Six1.2.3.4.5.建立于1998年的艾伦鞋业有限公司是一家专门从事运动鞋类生产和销售的公司，涉及诸如耐克、艾迪达斯、彪马、锐步等多个品牌。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）答案及听力原文答案：1~5 ACACC 6~10 ABBBC 11~15 BABAC 16~20 AACBC听力原文：Text 1M:Excuse me,where is the closest place to eat?W:Down the street about four blocks.It is just in front of the hospital.Text 2M:Mary,just stay here.Don’t get into the water; the sea is getting rough now.W:I see,and I prefer it here on the sand.Text 3M:Do you think you feel energetic enough to walk to our study group session tonight?W:If there is one! I guess you haven’t heard the weather report.It’s said a foot of snow is expected.Text 4M:Before we go to the movie theatre,I have to stop at the bank and get some money.W:Don’t worry about that.This is my treat.Text 5W:Mary says that both sides of the streets will be decorated with colored flags and flowers to wele the famous film stars.Is it true?M:Yes.It is the first time that our city has had so many superstars at the same time.W:Then we will have a most exciting weekend.Text 6W:Um,yes.The car is in pretty good condition.I only use it to go to work and back.M:Yes,but the body’s rather rusty(生锈的).Look at these scratches here.It needs a lot of work.W:Mmm.But it’s got a new battery and um,three new tires.Oh,and it’s just been serviced.The engine is almost perfect.M:All right.I’ll give you＄2,000.W:Oh,no.It’s worth a lot more.M:2,000 in cash.Take it or leave it.W:Um,I’m sorry.I’d rather wait for a better offer.M:OK,it’s up to you.Text 7W:Are you being helped,sir?M:No,I’m just looking around.Well,I wonder what is the difference between the Chinese ink painting and Western oil painting.W:I think oil paint ings are created by colours and brush touches while traditional Chinese paintings are by lines and strokes.M:I see.Thank you.Isn’t this painting of a pretty girl chasing a butterfly done with fine and delicate strokes?W:Right you are,sir.It’s of a school of painting known as Gongbi in China.M:Fine,and I also like that painting of mountains and waters.W:Ah,this is a landscap e painting in the freesketch style.We call it “Xieyi” or impressionistic painting.M:Sounds great!I’ll take these two.By the way,are they reproduced by your studio?W:Yes,the process of making a reproduction is quite plicated.It usually involves more than ten steps.Text 8M:Hi.I’m going door to door tonight to tell people about the student action union.Do you have a few minutes?W:Sure.You know I think I read something in the newspaper last week.M:Yeah.There was an article about this in the last issue.See,we’re trying to protect some of the open spaces on campus.W:That’s right.You’re the group that’s opposing the extension of the parking lot next to Swing Hall,right?M:That’s us.We just feel that it’s important to save some of the natural beauty of the campus.Some of those trees are hundreds of years old.W:It is a pretty spot.My friends and I have had picnics over there.M:Then you understand how we feel.We’re organizing a meeting on Thursday afternoon to get the administration to reconsider the parkinglot plan.W:Well,I have a class on Thursday afternoon.M:But,maybe you could sign this petition(请愿书).We’re going to submit it to the administration to demonstrate how the students feel about this.W:Sure,I’ll sign it.M:And let me leave you this pamphlet about the student action union.Maybe you could e to some of our meetings.We get together once a month.W:OK.But it depends on whether I am free at that time.Text 9W:Why are you rushing around like a chicken with its head cut off?M:I’ve been invited to my American friend’s house tonight.W:So why are you in such a hurry?M:I was told the party would start at eight.W:Relax.Relax.In America if someone tells you a party starts at eight,you’d better arrive between 8:30 and 9:00. M:You are joking! How e?W:Oh,I don’t know.It’s just the custom here.M:I’ve never been to a party in America before.Can you give me some ideas about what it’s like?W:Well,there is almost always alcohol—beer,wine,whisky—and generally some small snacks to eat and sometimesa lateevening snack is served about 11 or 12 o’clock.M:And what do people do at parties?W:Sometimes they just sit or stand around in groups and talk,but often parties involve music and dancing.M:I can’t dance.W:You don’t have to dance if you don’t want to,but you should try it a few times.Maybe you’ll like it.M:If I stand around and talk to others all night,I’ll never get to this party.W:OK.Have a good time.M:Thanks.Text 10Many cities have interesting nicknames.However,New Orleans,Louisiana probably has more nicknames than any other American city.One website lists more than twenty nicknames.The most famous is The Big Easy.It describes the gentle,slow and easygoing way of life in New Orleans.So how did the city get this nickname? In the early nineteen hundreds,there was a dance hall in New Orleans called The Big Easy.But the nickname did not bee famous until the early nineteen seventies.That was when a Louisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name.She pared the easygoing way of life there to the hurried pace of life in New York City.In nineteen seventy,James Con away wrote a crime novel called The Big Easy.The story was set in New Orleans.In nineteen eightyseven,that book was made into a film which made the nickname even more popular.New Orleans has other nicknames.One of them is“The Crescent (新月状物) City”.During the nineteenth century,new neighborhoods expanded out from what is now known as the French Quarter.These areas followed the great curve of the Mississippi River,giving New Orleans the shape of a crescent.Another nickname is“The Birthplace of Jazz”because that kind of music started in New Orleans.It is also called “Mardi Gras City” for the wild celebrations and parades that take place there every year.And,there is a nickname that uses the short way to write New Orleans and Louisiana.If you do not want to use the plete name,you can call the city NOLA.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）A【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。

公共英语真题参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要购买火车票。

因此，正确答案是A。

2. B) 男士提到他需要一张去纽约的机票，女士询问是否需要经济舱。

由此可知，正确答案是B。

3. C) 女士询问男士是否需要带早餐，男士回答说不需要，因为他已经吃过了。

因此，正确答案是C。

4. D) 男士询问女士是否可以帮忙预订酒店，女士回答说可以，但需要更多信息。

所以，正确答案是D。

5. E) 女士建议男士使用在线服务预订，但男士表示他更愿意通过电话预订。

因此，正确答案是E。

二、阅读部分A. 快速阅读6. 根据文章第一段，公共英语考试的目的是提高非英语专业学生的英语水平。

答案为：True。

7. 根据文章第二段，考试包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。

答案为：False，因为原文中没有提到口语部分。

8. 根据文章第三段，考试每年举行两次。

答案为：True。

B. 阅读理解9. 根据文章A，公共英语考试的通过率在逐年提高。

答案为：A. 通过率。

10. 文章B提到了考试的难度，但并没有给出具体的难度级别。

答案为：D. 难度级别。

11. 文章C中提到了考试的评分标准，但并没有提及具体的评分细节。

答案为：C. 评分标准。

12. 文章D讨论了考试对就业的影响，但并没有明确指出考试对就业的直接好处。

答案为：B. 就业影响。

三、词汇与语法部分13. 根据句子结构，这里需要一个形容词作为定语，修饰名词“success”。

正确答案是：successful。

14. 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“speak”，表示说话的方式。

正确答案是：fluently。

15. 根据句子的时态，这里需要一个现在完成时的形式，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响。

正确答案是：have improved。

16. 这里需要一个名词来表示“学习”这个动作的对象。

正确答案是：knowledge。

17. 根据句子的语境，这里需要一个动词来表示“开始”这个动作。

硕士英语综合教程1 （参考答案）Unit 1 Low Carbon EconomyText A Creating a Low Carbon Economy→III. Key to the Exercises1. Reading Comprehensiona. Choose the sentence that best expresses the meaning of the statement from the text.1. B2. B3. A4. C5. Bb. Fill in the b lanks with the information you’ve learned in the text.(1) the result of the rapid build up of greenhouse gases primarily caused by human activities; we begin a concerted, rapid shift toward a low carbon economy(2) climate represents the envelope within which all our natural systems operate(3) the increased costs of damage from extreme weather events such as floods, droughts, hurricanes, heat waves, and major storms; the risk that such events affect global financial markets through higher or more volatile insurance costs; and the risk of abrupt and large scale climate change(4) Scientific analysis of historic climate data and projections of future conditions, and state of the art computer models paint a stark picture of what is to come(5) keeping average temperature to an increase in the range of 2.0℃to 2.4℃2. V ocabularya. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words or phrases you have learned in the text.(1) adverse(2) stark(3) inflict(4) systematically(5) triggered(6) improvident(7) incurred(8) alternative(9) lost out on(10) settled onb. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one.(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) D(5) B(6) C(7) A(8) D(9) C(10) D3. ClozeChoose an appropriate word or phrase from the following list to fill in each of the following blanks. Each one can be used only ONCE. Change the form where necessary.(1) embraced(2) sped up(3) running out(4) urgency(5) initiative(6) specific(7) designated(8) contribute(9) incorporate(10) hampering(11) reward(12) involved(13) adverse(14) adaptive(15) vulnerability(16) alternative(17) context(18) due to(19) compensation(20) scheduled4. Translationa. Chinese to English1) Translate the following sentences into English.(1) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside.(2) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it seem as though the clock is ticking more slowly.(3) Unemployment shot up in France during the second quarter, and the country’s top financeofficial said the situation will continue to aggravate even if a global economic recovery gathers pace. It was the worst quarterly unemployment in France since early 2006.(4) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs.(5) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses whose fares have increased 3 times in the past few years.(6) The U.S. government has called on people to save water because the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically.(7) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it’s essential for a company to improve production quality and tap the overseas market through the help of state of the art technologies and equipment.(8) If you are thinking about coming to Britain for Christmas, it might be a good idea to think again. That’s because thousands of Christmas travelers have been stranded in the UK as adverse weather conditions caused massive disruption to the transport infrastructure.2) Translate the following paragraphs into English.Scientists say the warming of the planet will be gradual, but that extreme weather events will increase in frequency and intensity. They say the effects of more storms, floods, droughts and heat waves will be abrupt and profound. The World Health Organization says the effects of so called climate sensitive diseases already are killing millions of people.Climate change is a global phenomenon. While no country will be exempt, she says its consequences will not be evenly distributed. The WHO chief says poor countries that already are struggling with huge problems will be most affected. Fragile health systems in the developing world will come under increased stress. They will have great difficulty coping with the increased burden of disease and other health problems.b. English to Chinese1) Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.很多权威的气候学家们都曾发出过这样的警告: 如果我们现在的温度超过工业化前2摄氏度( 3.6华氏度)的话,我们将会迈进一个危险的未知国度。

英语考试及参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

a) What time does the store open?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.b) What is the man's opinion about the new movie?A. He likes it.B. He dislikes it.C. He hasn't seen it.2. 听短文，回答问题。

a) What is the main topic of the passage?b) Why did the woman decide to change her job?二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 根据句意，选择正确的单词或短语填空。

a) The company has been _______ since the new CEO took over.A. thrivingB. decliningC. remainingb) I _______ the letter as soon as I received it.A. openedB. will openC. have opened4. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

a) She is one of the _______ (lead) singers in the band.b) The _______ (child) are playing in the park.三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

a) What is the writer's purpose in writing the article?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.b) According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The new policy will increase the company's profits.B. The new policy will reduce the company's expenses.C. The new policy will have no effect on the company.6. 阅读下文，回答以下问题。

英语课堂作业本参考答案一、词汇练习1. 根据所给单词的正确形式填空：- The children are playing in the park. (children, park) - She reads a book every evening. (read)- They are having a party tonight. (have)2. 用括号内单词的反义词填空：- The hot weather was unbearable, but the cold night was refreshing. (hot)- He is outgoing, the exact opposite of introverted. (outgoing)3. 用括号内单词的同义词填空：- She is intelligent, which means she is very smart. (intelligent)- The ceaseless rain was a nuisance. (ceaseless)二、语法练习1. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并给出肯定及否定回答：- She likes to dance.- Does she like to dance?- Yes, she does.- No, she doesn't.2. 将下列句子变为被动语态：- They will build a new bridge next year.- A new bridge will be built by them next year.3. 使用正确的时态填空：- I have been living in this city for five years. (现在完成进行时)- She was reading a book when I arrived. (过去进行时)三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young boy approached him with a question about life. The old man listened carefully and then told the boy a story. "Imagine you are walking along a pathin the forest. The path is long and winding, and as you walk, you come across various obstacles and beautiful sights. The journey is what you make of it."1. Who is the main character in the story?- The main character in the story is the old man.2. What is the old man known for?- The old man is known for his wisdom.3. What does the old man tell the boy?- The old man tells the boy a story about a journey in the forest with obstacles and beautiful sights.四、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a little girl who loved to explore the woods behind her house. One day, she found a mysterious box hidden under a tree. She opened it and found a map inside. The map led to a hidden treasure. Excited, she decided to follow the map and find the treasure.1. to explore2. mysterious3. map4. hidden五、写作练习Write a short paragraph about your favorite place and why you like it.My favorite place is the local park near my home. I love it because it's a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park is filled with lush green trees and colorful flowers that make me feel connected to nature. It's the perfect place to relax, read a book, or have a picnic with friends.六、翻译练习Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. The early bird catches the worm.- 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

自考英语试题及参考答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 AM, but it________ be postponed due to the heavy rain.A) mustB) canC) shouldD) may参考答案：D2. Despite the fact that he is a novice, he managed to complete the task successfully, ________ surprised everyone.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who参考答案：C3. The company is planning to ________ its market to new regions.A) extendB) expandC) exaggerateD) exaggerate参考答案：B4. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate fluently with French speakers.A) profoundB) superficialC) elementaryD) basic参考答案：A5. The new policy has been implemented to ________ the environmental impact of industrial activities.A) mitigateB) aggravateC) exacerbateD) escalate参考答案：A6. The ________ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local community.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction参考答案：A7. The ________ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A) applicationB) implementationC) operationD) execution参考答案：B8. The ________ of the project will be discussed at the next board meeting.A) feasibilityB) viabilityC) possibilityD) plausibility参考答案：A9. The ________ of the book is quite impressive, with a variety of topics covered.A) scopeB) scaleC) dimensionD) size参考答案：A10. The ________ of the new product has been delayed due to technical difficulties.A) launchB) releaseC) introductionD) debut参考答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily over the past few years.A) revenueB) expenditureC) profitD) loss参考答案：A12. The ________ of the new law will be effective from the first day of next month.A) implementationB) enforcementC) establishmentD) initiation参考答案：B13. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.A) talentB) knackC) giftD) inclination参考答案：B14. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.A) collapseB) demolitionC) constructionD) renovation参考答案：A15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.A) foundationB) basisC) originD) root参考答案：C16. The ________ of the project was delayed due to a lack of funding.A) completionB) commencementC) initiationD) conclusion参考答案：B17. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.A) announcementB) introductionC) proposalD) adoption参考答案：A18. The ________ of the experiment was successful, but further research is needed.A) outcomeB) resultC) consequenceD) aftermath参考答案：A19. The ________ of the old factory has been a controversial issue among the residents.A) closureB) shutdownC) closureD) cessation参考答案：B20. The ________ of the new technology is expected to revolutionize the industry.A) adoptionB) assimilationC) absorptionD) integration参考答案：A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）[文章省略]21-25. 根据文章内容回答问题。

英语直通车参考答案在英语学习的过程中，参考答案是帮助学生检验自己学习成果的重要工具。

以下是针对英语直通车课程的参考答案，旨在帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语知识。

词汇部分1. 单词拼写检查：- Correct: environment- Incorrect: enviroment (应为 environment)2. 同义词选择：- 快乐：happiness (正确答案)- 悲伤：sorrow (正确答案)3. 反义词匹配：- 光明：darkness (正确答案)- 年轻：old (正确答案)语法部分1. 时态填空：- I have been studying English for three years. (现在完成进行时)- She was reading a book when I entered the room. (过去进行时)2. 非谓语动词使用：- To learn English well, practicing is essential. (动名词作主语)- Having finished his homework, he went out to play. (现在分词作状语)3. 从句连接词选择：- Although he is young, he is very responsible. (让步状语从句)- Whoever wants to go to the party should sign up here.(主语从句)阅读理解1. 根据文章内容判断正误：- True: The author has been learning English for five years.- False: The author thinks English is the most difficult subject.2. 细节理解题：- What is the author's opinion about English?- The author believes English is an important tool for communication and self-improvement.3. 主旨大意题：- What is the main idea of the passage?- The main idea is to emphasize the importance oflearning English and the author's personal experience with it.完形填空1. 选择最合适的词填入空白处：- The teacher gave us a lot of advice on how to learn English effectively.- She encouraged us to practice speaking English as much as possible.2. 根据上下文逻辑填空：- Although he was tired, he continued to study until midnight.- Because she was well-prepared, she passed the exam with flying colors.写作部分1. 书信格式写作：- Dear [Recipient's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my gratitude for your assistance with my English studies. Your guidance has been invaluable, and I have seen significant improvement in my language skills.2. 图表作文：- The chart illustrates the number of English learners in different age groups over the past decade. It is evident that the number of young learners has increased dramatically, indicating a growing interest in English education among the youth.3. 议论文写作：- Topic: The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is not only a necessity in today'sglobalized world but also a gateway to a wealth of opportunities. It opens doors to international communication, enhances career prospects, and enriches one's cultural understanding.听力部分1. 听力理解选择题：- What is the man's opinion about the new English course?- He thinks it's too difficult.2. 听力填空题：- The lecture will be held on Thursday at 3 pm in the main auditorium.3. 对话理解题：- Why does the woman want to join the English club?- To improve her speaking skills and make new friends.通过这些参考答案，学生可以对照自己的答案，找出错误并进行改正。

国家开放大学《商务英语2》边学边练参考答案Unit 1 Sales PromotionListening and Speaking 1匹配题再听一听他们的对话，将对话中提到的四种促销手段和其相应特点进行匹配。

Sales promotion（We can hold some promotional events, for example, sending customers coupons and free trials or giving some discounts）Advertising（It needs one or more media to tell customers about the goods and services a company offers）Personal selling（It needs the salesmen to establish an interactive relationship with buyers）Public relations（It needs a company's long and continuous effort to increase public awareness of products and services）Listening and Speaking 2再听一听他们的谈话，看看下面的表述是否正确。

1.Daniel has been shopping online for a long time.（×）, Ebay and Taobao are all famous e-commerce sites all over the world.（×）3.You can compare the prices, features and shipping conveniences offered from several sites if shopping online.（√）4.There is so much to choose from online shops so it costs our time to make comparisons.（√）5.Kevin believes online shopping offers us more convenience.（√）Reading 11._____has changed the way a company might carry out a marketing strategy over the past 10 years.a. Local storesb. The consumersc. The Internet2.What does “virtually” mean in Para. 1?a. Safely.b. By means of a computer.c. In reality.3.Which of the following advantages of online marketing is NOT mentioned?a. Reaching a wider market while cutting costs.b. Saving time and eliminating paperwork.c. Increasing trust between traders and buyers.4.Which is the most outstanding problem in online shopping?a.Credit card fraud on the Internet.b. Eliminating paperwork.c. Cutting costs.5.What is the author's idea about online shopping?a. Our shopping was only done at local stores on the high street, using cash.b. Undoubtedly the era of e-commerce has not arrived yet.c. Online marketing refers to the conducting of business through the Internet. Reading 2将下面的句子翻译成中文。

英语考试卷参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话，男士询问女士是否需要帮助，女士表示需要帮忙搬箱子。

2. B) 女士提到她错过了公交车，因此她需要等待下一班。

3. C) 男士建议女士去图书馆借阅相关书籍。

4. A) 女士询问男士是否去过某个地方，男士回答说去过。

5. B) 对话中提到男士需要购买一些文具，女士建议他去附近的文具店。

二、词汇与语法6. C) 正确答案是 "exhausted"，意为“筋疲力尽的”。

7. A) "consequently" 表示“因此”，符合句子的逻辑关系。

8. D) "in advance" 意为“提前”，适合此处的语境。

9. B) "appreciate" 表示“欣赏”，"appreciate it" 常用于感谢别人的帮助。

10. C) "be accustomed to" 表示“习惯于”，符合句子意思。

三、阅读理解A篇11. T) 文章提到了人们对于新科技的依赖性。

12. F) 文章中并没有提到所有新科技都会立即被接受。

13. NG) 文章没有提及人们对新科技的恐惧。

14. T) 文章中提到了科技对个人隐私的影响。

B篇15. F) 文章中提到了人们对于健康饮食的关注，但没有提到所有人都遵循健康饮食。

16. T) 文章中提到了健康饮食对提高生活质量的重要性。

17. NG) 文章没有提及健康饮食与长寿的直接关系。

18. T) 文章最后一段提到了健康饮食对心理健康的积极影响。

四、完形填空19. B) "regardless" 表示“不管”，符合语境。

20. C) "consequences" 指“后果”，与前文的 "decision" 相呼应。

21. A) "significant" 表示“重大的”，描述影响的大小。