初一英语语音语调练习题附答案
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人教版初一英语英语语音语调练习题30题【含答案解析】1.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:cat, hat, late, matA.catB.hatteD.mat答案解析:C。
选项A、B、D 中的元音 a 发/æ/音;选项 C 中的元音 a 发/eɪ/音。
2.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:dog, log, hot, noteA.dogB.logC.hotD.note答案解析:D。
选项A、B、C 中的元音o 发/ɒ/音;选项 D 中的元音o 发/əʊ/音。
3.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:cup, sun, but, cuteA.cupB.sunC.butD.cute答案解析:D。
选项A、B、C 中的元音u 发/ʌ/音;选项 D 中的元音u 发/juː/音。
4.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:bed, red, me, petA.bedB.redC.meD.pet答案解析:C。
选项A、B、D 中的元音 e 发/e/音;选项 C 中的元音 e 发/iː/音。
5.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:pig, big, fine, sitA.pigB.bigC.fineD.sit答案解析:C。
选项A、B、D 中的元音i 发/ɪ/音;选项 C 中的元音i 发/aɪ/音。
6.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:fox, box, go, hotA.foxB.boxC.goD.hot答案解析:C。
选项A、B、D 中的元音o 发/ɒ/音;选项 C 中的元音o 发/əʊ/音。
7.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:duck, sun, run, cuteA.duckC.runD.cute答案解析:D。
选项A、B、C 中的元音u 发/ʌ/音;选项 D 中的元音u 发/juː/音。
8.找出下列单词中元音发音不同的一项:desk, pen, he, tenA.deskB.penC.heD.ten答案解析:C。
初一英语语音语调练习题50题含答案解析1.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?A.catB.hateC.hatD.apple答案解析:B。
“cake”中的“a”发/eɪ/音。
选项A“cat”中“a”发/æ/音;选项B“hate”中“a”发/eɪ/音,与“cake”相同;选项C“hat”中“a”发/æ/音;选项D“apple”中“a”发/æ/音。
2.Which word has the different vowel sound from “bed”?A.henB.meC.penD.egg答案解析:B。
“bed”中的“e”发/e/音。
选项A“hen”中“e”发/e/音;选项B“me”中“e”发/i:/音,与“bed”不同;选项C“pen”中“e”发/e/音;选项D“egg”中“e”发/e/音。
3.Which word has the same vowel sound as “bike”?A.pigB.likeC.sitD.dog答案解析:B。
“bike”中的“i”发/aɪ/音。
选项A“pig”中“i”发/ɪ/音;选项B“like”中“i”发/aɪ/音,与“bike”相同;选项C“sit”中“i”发/ɪ/音;选项D“dog”中“o”发/ɒ/音。
4.Which word has the different vowel sound from “cup”?A.duckB.busC.blueD.mug答案解析:C。
“cup”中的“u”发/ʌ/音。
选项A“duck”中“u”发/ʌ/音;选项B“bus”中“u”发/ʌ/音;选项C“blue”中“u”发/u:/音,与“cup”不同;选项D“mug”中“u”发/ʌ/音。
5.Which word has the same vowel sound as “go”?A.dogB.hotC.noteD.box答案解析:C。
七年级英语重音和语调的规则练习题20题带答案1. Which word has the stress on the first syllable?A. bananaB. tomatoC. potatoD. coffee答案:D。
解析:在coffee这个单词中,重音在第一个音节,而banana的重音在第二个音节,tomato和potato的重音也都在第二个音节。
2. The stress of which word is on the second syllable?A. windowB. tableC. paperD. today答案:D。
解析:today这个单词的重音在第二个音节。
window、table和paper 的重音都在第一个音节。
3. Which one has the correct stress?A. 'elephantB. e'lephantC. ele'phantD. el'ephant答案:A。
解析:elephant的正确重音在第一个音节,其他选项的重音标注都是错误的。
4. Select the word with the stress on the first syllable.A. 'hospitalB. ho'spitalC. hos'pitalD. hospi'tal答案:A。
解析:hospital这个单词重音在第一个音节,其余选项的重音位置错误。
5. Which word has the stress on the second syllable?A. 'fatherB. fa'therC. fat'herD. fath'er答案:B。
解析:father这个单词重音在第一个音节,而在选项B中,fa'ther 这种重音在第二个音节的形式是符合题意的,其他选项重音位置错误。
初一英语语音语调练习题50题(答案解析)1.Which word has a different sound for the letter “a”?A.cakeB.catke答案解析:B。
“cake”和“lake”中“a”的发音是[eɪ],“cat”中“a”的发音是[æ]。
2.Which word has a different sound for the letter “e”?A.meB.penC.he答案解析:B。
“me”和“he”中“e”的发音是[iː],“pen”中“e”的发音是[e]。
3.Which word has a different sound for the letter “i”?A.kiteB.sitC.bike答案解析:B。
“kite”和“bike”中“i”的发音是[aɪ],“sit”中“i”的发音是[ɪ]。
4.Which word has a different sound for the letter “o”?A.noteB.dog答案解析:B。
“note”和“go”中“o”的发音是[əʊ],“dog”中“o”的发音是[ɒ]。
5.Which word has a different sound for the letter “u”?A.cuteB.busC.tube答案解析:B。
“cute”和“tube”中“u”的发音是[juː],“bus”中“u”的发音是[ʌ]。
6.Which word has the same sound for the letter “a” as “cake”?A.makeB.hatC.apple答案解析:A。
“make”和“cake”中“a”的发音都是[eɪ],“hat”中“a”的发音是[æ],“apple”中“a”的发音是[æ]。
7.Which word has the same sound for the letter “e” as “he”?A.sheB.bedC.get答案解析:A。
初一英语英语语音语调练习题30题1.Which word has the different vowel sound?A.catB.hatC.dateD.mat答案:C。
A、B、D 选项中的单词“cat”“hat”“mat”中的元音字母a 发音为/æ/,而C 选项“date”中的元音字母a 发音为/eɪ/。
2.Which word has the same vowel sound as “bed”?A.petB.meatC.gateD.cake答案:A。
“bed”和“pet”中的元音字母e 发音为/e/,B 选项“meat”中的元音字母ea 发音为/i:/,C 选项“gate”中的元音字母 a 发音为/eɪ/,D 选项“cake”中的元音字母a 发音为/eɪ/。
3.Which word has the different vowel sound?A.sitB.hitC.biteD.fit答案:C。
A、B、D 选项中的单词“sit”“hit”“fit”中的元音字母i发音为/ɪ/,而C 选项“bite”中的元音字母i 发音为/aɪ/。
4.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cup”?A.butB.putC.rudeD.tube答案:A。
“cup”和“but”中的元音字母u 发音为/ʌ/,B 选项“put”中的元音字母u 发音为/u/,C 选项“rude”中的元音字母u 发音为/u:/,D 选项“tube”中的元音字母u 发音为/ju:/。
5.Which word has the different vowel sound?A.dogB.hotC.cokeD.not答案:C。
A、B、D 选项中的单词“dog”“hot”“not”中的元音字母o 发音为/ɒ/,而C 选项“coke”中的元音字母o 发音为/əʊ/。
6.Which word has the same vowel sound as “bird”?A.girlB.firstC.hireD.tire答案:A、B。
初一英语英语语音语调练习题30题1<背景文章>My School DayI am a student in grade seven. Every day, I get up early and have a quick breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. School starts at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher is very kind and patient. She makes learning English fun.After two classes, we have a short break. During the break, I usually talk with my friends or go to the library to read books. Then we have two more classes in the afternoon. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my classmates. It's a great way to relax.1. I go to school ____.A. by busB. by bikeC. on footD. by car答案:B。
解析:文章中明确提到“I go to school by bike.”。
2. School starts at ____.A. seven o'clockB. eight o'clockC. nine o'clockD. ten o'clock答案:B。
七年级英语重音和语调的规则练习题40题含答案解析1.Which word has the stress on the first syllable?A.policeB.balloonC.cameraD.magazine答案解析:A。
“police”这个词的重音在第一个音节,B 选项“balloon”重音在第二个音节,C 选项“camera”重音在第一个音节,但和题干所问不是同一类词,D 选项“magazine”重音在第二个音节。
2.Which word has the stress on the second syllable?puterB.telephoneC.televisionD.refrigerator答案解析:A。
“computer”重音在第二个音节,B 选项“telephone”重音在第一个音节,C 选项“television”重音在第一个音节,D 选项“refrigerator”重音在第二个音节,但和题干所问不是同一类词。
3.Which word has the stress on the last syllable?A.umbrellaB.pencilC.rubberD.potato答案解析:D。
“potato”重音在最后一个音节,A 选项“umbrella”重音在第二个音节,B 选项“pencil”重音在第一个音节,C 选项“rubber”重音在第一个音节。
4.Which word has the stress on the first syllable and is a verb?A.produceB.productC.productionD.producer答案解析:A。
“produce”是动词,重音在第一个音节,B 选项“product”是名词,重音在第一个音节,但和题干所问不是同一类词,C 选项“production”是名词,重音在第二个音节,D 选项“producer”是名词,重音在第二个音节。
初一英语语音语调完形填空题30题(带答案)1My school life is very interesting. I have many friends. We often play games after class. In the classroom, our teacher is very kind. She always helps us with our studies.There are many activities in our school. We have sports meet in autumn. It's very exciting. We also have art festival in spring. It's beautiful.Now let's look at some questions about pronunciation and intonation.Question 1:In the sentence "We often play games after class.", the stress is on the word ___.A. oftenB. playC. gamesD. afterAnswer: B. In this sentence, the main action is "play games", so the stress is on "play".Question 2:In the sentence "Our teacher is very kind.", the intonation is ___.A. risingB. fallingC. rising-fallingD. falling-risingAnswer: C. For statements like this, the intonation is usually rising-falling.Question 3:In the sentence "We have sports meet in autumn.", the sound /s/ in "sports" and /m/ in "meet" can be ___.A. elisionB. liaisonC. assimilationD. aspirationAnswer: B. When there is a liaison between words, the /s/ sound in "sports" links with the /m/ sound in "meet".Question 4:In the sentence "It's very exciting.", the stress is on the word ___.A. veryB. excitingC. It'sD. isAnswer: B. The adjective "exciting" is the key word that describes the sports meet, so the stress is on it.Question 5:In the sentence "We also have art festival in spring.", the intonation is ___.A. risingB. fallingC. rising-fallingD. falling-risingAnswer: C. Similar to the previous statement, this is also a rising-falling intonation.Question 6:In the sentence "It's beautiful.", the stress is on the word ___.A. It'sB. beautifulC. isD. veryAnswer: B. "Beautiful" is the main descriptive word, so the stress is on it.Question 7:In the sentence "I have many friends.", the stress is on the word ___.A. haveB. manyC. friendsD. IAnswer: C. "Friends" is the important part of this sentence as it tells who the speaker has, so the stress is on it.Question 8:In the sentence "She always helps us with our studies.", the intonation is ___.A. risingB. fallingC. rising-fallingD. falling-risingAnswer: C. For a statement with multiple parts like this, the intonation is rising-falling.Question 9:In the sentence "There are many activities in our school.", the stress is on the word ___.A. ThereB. areC. manyD. activitiesAnswer: D. "Activities" is the key word that tells what there are in the school, so the stress is on it.Question 10:In the sentence "In the classroom, our teacher is very kind.", theintonation is ___.A. risingB. fallingC. rising-fallingD. falling-risingAnswer: C. This is a typical statement with rising-falling intonation.2Tom and Lily are good friends. They are talking about their school life. Tom asks Lily, “Do you like your English class?” Lily answers, “Yes, I do. I think English is very interesting. And our English teacher is very nice.” Tom says, “I agree. Our English teacher always speaks clearly and slowly, so we can understand her easily. But sometimes I have trouble with my pronunciation. What should I do?” Lily says, “You can listen to English songs and watch English movies. That will help you improve your pronunciation.”1. In the sentence “Do you like your English class?”, the intonation is _____.A. risingB. fallingC. flatD. irregular答案:A。
七年级英语重音和语调的规则练习题20题答案解析版1. Which word has the stress on the first syllable?A. bananaB. machineC. hotelD. giraffe答案:D。
解析:在选项A“banana”中,重音在第二个音节;选项B“machine”重音在第二个音节;选项C“hotel”重音在第二个音节;而选项D“giraffe”重音在第一个音节,符合题目要求。
2. The stress of the word “interesting” is on the _.A. first syllableB. second syllableC. third syllableD. fourth syllable答案:A。
解析:“interesting”的读音为/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/,重音在第一个音节。
选项A正确,选项B、C、D不符合该单词的重音规则。
3. In the sentence “She is a beautiful girl.”, the intonation of this sentence is _.A. risingB. fallingC. first rising then fallingD. first falling then rising答案:B。
解析:这是一个陈述句,在英语中,陈述句通常使用降调,表示陈述一个事实。
选项A上升调常用于一般疑问句;选项C 先升后降和选项D先降后升都不符合陈述句的语调规则。
4. Which of the following words has the stress on the last syllable?A. tomatoB. potatoC. photoD. piano答案:A。
解析:“tomato”的读音为/təˈmɑːtəʊ/,重音在最后一个音节。
选项B“potato”重音在第二个音节;选项C“photo”重音在第一个音节;选项D“piano”重音在第二个音节。
初一英语英语语音语调练习题30题(带答案)1. Which word has the different vowel sound from the others?A. catB. mapC. nameD. hat答案:C。
解析:在cat、map和hat中,字母a发/æ/音,而在name中,字母a发/eɪ/音。
2. The vowel sound in “pen” is the same as in _.A. tenB. sheC. redD. bed答案:A、C、D。
解析:pen中的字母e发/e/音,ten、red和bed 中的字母e也发/e/音,而she中的字母e发/iː/音。
3. Which one has a different vowel sound?A. bigB. pigC. fishD. bike答案:D。
解析:big、pig和fish中的字母i发/ɪ/音,而bike中的字母i发/aɪ/音。
4. In which word does the letter “o” have a different sound?A. boxB. dogC. noseD. hot答案:C。
解析:box、dog和hot中的字母o发/ɒ/音,而nose中的字母o发əʊ/音。
5. The vowel sound in “cup” is _.A. /uː/B. /ʊ/C. /əʊ/D. /aɪ/答案:B。
解析:cup中的字母u发/ʊ/音。
6. Which word has the same vowel sound as “cut”?A. butB. useC. blueD. ruler答案:A。
解析:cut中的字母u发/ʌ/音,但中的字母u也发/ʌ/音,而use中的字母u发/juː/音,blue中的字母u发/uː/音,ruler中的字母u发/uː/音。
7. What is the vowel sound of the letter “a” in “cake”?B. /eɪ/C. /aɪ/D. /əʊ/答案:B。
初一英语语音语调练习题附答案练习题1:选择正确的读音(每题1分)
1. A. apple B. ask
2. A. cat B. map
3. A. bed B. bad
4. A. dog B. doll
5. A. egg B. end
答案:1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
练习题2:选择正确的发音(每题1分)
1. The weather is (A) sunny (B) raining.
2. My brother is (A) tall (B) small.
3. She is a (A) doctor (B) teacher.
4. We have (A) English (B) Science class.
5. His name is (A) Tom (B) Tim.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
练习题3:选择合适的语调(每题1分)
1. Could you pass me the (A) book. (B) book?
2. I am going to the (A) park. (B) park?
3. She is from (A) China. (B) China?
4. They have (A) a cat. (B) a cat?
5. Let's go to (A) school. (B) school?
答案:1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
练习题4:选择正确的强调语调(每题1分)
1. I want to go to the (A) cinema. (B) cinema?
2. She is (A) my friend. (B) my friend?
3. He is eating (A) an apple. (B) an apple?
4. I have (A) three dogs. (B) three dogs?
5. We need (A) milk. (B) milk?
答案:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
总结:通过此次英语语音语调练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语中字母发音和句子语调的规则。
希望大家能够多加练习,提高自己的口语表达能力。