2014秋华师作业《美国文学》
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华南师范大学《美国文学》考试题库(2)及满分答案内容摘要:As a literary movement, American Realism came in the latter half of the nineteeth century, as a reaction against the lie of romanticism.答案:正...As a literary movement, American Realism came in the latter half of t he nineteeth century, as a reaction against the lie of romanticism.答案:正确The first American poet to be translated into Chinese is Walt Whitman. 答案:错误A Shakespearean Sonnet is a short poem with fourteen iambic pentameter lines rhymed ababcdcdefefgg.答案:正确thoreau was an active transcendentalist who was an escapist or a rec luse detached from the life of his day.答案:错误The Great Gatsby was a novel written by Fitzgerald partially based on his own life experience.答案:正确american naturalism, like romanticism, had come from germany.答案:错误“The Purloined Letter” is a detective story.答案:正确Puritan influence over American Romanticism was conspicuously noticea ble.答案:正确Henry David Thoreau once built a cabin beside the lake of Walden on t he land of his neighbor Ralph Waldo Emerson.答案:正确Poe was a predecessor of the later British detective writer Conan Doy le.答案:正确The most important Southern writer is Robert Penn Warren who was the author of the poem “All the King’s Men”.答案:错误Leatherstocking Tales is a novel of the series The Last of Mohicans w ritten by James Fenimore Cooper.答案:错误John Stwinbeck didn't win a Nobel Prize because he was sympathetic wi th the working class people.答案:错误Cooper’s claim to greatness in American literature lies in the fact that he created a myth about the formative period of the American nat ion.答案:正确The short story writer O.Henry was once put into prison because he wa s a Nazi.答案:错误Though Emily Dickinson married twice in her life, love had never been a major theme in her poetry.答案:错误"Declaration of Independence" was drafted by Benjamin Franklin alone. 答案:错误The poet Robert Frost wrote in traditional rhyme schemes, but his the mes are very modern.答案:正确An Italian Sonnet is a short poem with fourteen iambic pentameter lines rhymed abbaabbacdecde.答案:正确The Second World War led the American intellectuals to a bitter disil lusionment, breeding what is called modernism.答案:错误“The Premature Burial” is a detective story written by Poe.答案:错误The foundation of American national literature was laid by the early American romanticists.答案:正确Ralph Waldo Emerson was a representative figure of the American Trans cendentalism.答案:正确The Puritan style of writing is characterized by simplicity, which le ft an indelible imprint on American writings.答案:正确Stream of Consciousness is a minor technique that William Faulkner em ployed in his novels.答案:错误Hawthorne, who seemed to be haunted by his sense of sin and veil, ne ver showed a positive part of the life.答案:错误As a novelist, Nathaniel Hawthorne was deeply influenced by Puritanis m.答案:正确Emerson’s prose style was sometimes as highly individualistic as his dramas.答案:错误The famous philosopher Williams James was the novelist Henry James' brother.答案:正确Besides Moby Dick, Melville also wrote some other sea novels.答案:正确life and death is a major theme in emily dickinson’s poems.答案:正确Henry James’s greatest influence was exerted not on his own age but on the one that followed.答案:正确Jack London was usually considered as a romanticist for his portrayal of superman heroes.答案:错误Hemingway's novel For Whom the Bell Tolls was about the Spanish Civil War.答案:正确benjamin franklin was a prose stylist whose writing reflected the rom antic ideals of clarity, restraint, simplicity and balance.答案:错误The 19th century female poet Emily Dickinson was a forerunner of the modern Imagist poetry.答案:正确The detective created by Poe was named Dubin.答案:正确Longfellow’s poems belong to the darker aspect of the Romantic Movem ent.答案:错误emerson always applied the term transcendentalist to himself or to h is beliefs, for he was the acknowledged leader of the movement.答案:错误The House of the Seven Gables is a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthor ne based on his experience in the Brook Farm.答案:错误"In a Station of the Metro" is a short poem written by Ezra Pound. 答案:正确"Tell me not, in mournful numbers" is a line in Longfellow's poem "A Psalm of Life".答案:正确"A Rose for Emily" is a Gothic short story written by William Faulkne r.答案:正确Immediately after their arrival in america, the american puritans bec ame more preoccupied with business and profits, as they had to be in the grim struggle for survival.答案:正确Many of Poe’s Gothic tales bear the theme of claustrophobia.答案:正确"Tell me not, in mournful numbers" is a line in Longfellow's poem "A Psalm of Life".答案:正确By the end of the nineteenth century, the realists rejected the portr ayal of idealized characters and events.答案:正确。
美国文学部分练习(全,并带全部答案)美国文学部分大作业大作业Exercises for Chapter One of American Literature(第一章) 1. 选择题1. Which of the following statements is NOT a famous concept of Transcendentalism?[A]Nature is ennobling[B] The individual is divine and self-reliant.[C] Man is capable of knowing truth by intuition[D] Man is corrupted in nature.2. Which of the following works began to make Irving internationally known?[A] The Sketch Book[B] A History of New York to the End of the Dutch Dynasty[C] Bracebridge Hall[D] Tales of Traveler3. Which of the following is NOT true concerning Irving?[A] He is the father of the American short stories.[B] He is the American Goldsmith.[C] He is the first American writer[D] He is the first writer to declare the independence of American literature.4. The Scarlet Letter by Hawthorne is mainly concerned with ___________.:[A] the corruption of the society[B] the consequence of sin and guilt[C] the wrong doing of one generation that lives in,, successive ones[D] "overreaching intellect"5. Rip Van Winkle has taken from ________.[A] Spanish stories [B] A German Legend[C] English tales [D] Italian folktales6. "But it would have been worth any statesman's money to have heard the profound discussions that sometimes took place, when by chance an old newspaper fell into their hands, from some passing traveler. " What is the rhetorical device used in this sentence?[A] Hyperbole. [B] Metaphor. [C] Irony. [D] Paradox.7. Which of the following statements about Emerson is NOT true?[A] He was generally known as an essayist.[B] He was the chief spokesman of Transcendentalism.[C] He practiced the theory by living a simple life.[D] For him, nature is symbolic.8. For Emerson, nature could symbolize the following except ________.[A] God [B] Spirit [C] Oversoul [D] the whole universe9. What is Hawthorne's attitude toward Puritanism?[Al Negative. [B] Affirmative. [C] Indifferent. [D] Mixed.10. One typical feature of Irving's writing is _________.[A] always preaching [B] his best classic style[C] short and difficult to [D] symbolic11. " I celebrate myself, and sing myself,And what I assume you shall assume,For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you. "Who could have written these lines?[A] Edgar Allen Poe. [B] Walt Whitman.[C] Ralph Waldo Emerson. [D] Henry David Thoreau.12. Which of the following is NOT true with Transcendentalism?[A] It inherited much from American Puritanism and European realism.[B] It focused on the intuitive knowledge.[C] Nature is its unofficial manifesto.[D] It is related in some way with the German idealism.13. What kind of narrative point of view is adopted in Moby Dick?[A] The first person.[B] The second person.[C] The third person limited.[D] The third person omniscient.14. Which of the following has influenced Melville's: EXCEPT________.[A] Shakespearean tragic vision [B] Emersonian Transcendentalism[C] Hawthorne's black vision of life [D] Irving's writing15. Which of the following writers is NOT optimistic about human nature?[A] Ralph Waldo Emerson. [B] Nathaniel Hawthorne [C] Walt Whitman. [D] Henry David Thoreau16. Which of the following cannot poetry?[A] Elegant and gentle. [B] Simple and open. [C] Unconventional. [D] Colloquial.17. When Emerson states in the introduction to his Nature: "Our age is retrospective. " Which of the following is closest to its understanding?[A] We are conservative.[B] We see this world through our ancestors' eyes.[C] We usually look back upon the good old days.[D] We write a lot of books about the past.18. Which of the following novels does not represent the theme return to nature?[A] Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.[B] Thoreau's Walden .[C] Cooper's Leather-Stocking Tales.[D] Melville's Moby Dick .19. Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of the American Romantic writings?[A] Expression of the artist's imaginations, emotions, impressions, or beliefs.[B] Emphasis on rules of order, reason, logic, restrained emotion, good taste and decorum.[C] Love for the remote, supernatural, mysterious, exotic and illogical quality of things.[D] To see nature as a source of mental cleanness and spiritual understanding.20. The statement that a man's journey to the dark forest and his encounter with the devil are symbolic of man's life journey from innocence to knowledge, from good to evil may well sum up one of the major themes of ________.[A] Irving's "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"[B] Edgar Allen Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher"[C] Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown"[D] O. Henry's "The Cop and the Anthem"21. Here is a short passage from a story: "He recognized on the sign, however, the ruby face of King George, under which he had smoked so many a peaceful pipe, …and underneath was painted in large characters, GENERAL WASHINGTON. " The story must be ________.[A] Cooper's "Leather-stocking Tales"[B] Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown"[C] Irving's "Rip Van Winkle"[D] Hemingway's "Indian Camp"22. "The universe is composed of Nature and the soul . . present everywhere. " This is the voice of the book _______ which pushed American Romanticism into a new phase of New England Transcendentalism.[A] Walden by Thoreau [B] The Scarlet Lette r by Hawthorne[C] Moby Dick by Melville [D] Nature byEmerson23. In Whitman's giant work, Leaves of Grass, and, above all, ________.are all that concerned him.[A] individualism [B] divine love[C] sympathy [D] the power of blackness24. Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of Hawthorn "Young Goodman Brown"?[A] Allegory. [B] Ambiguity.[C] Interior monologue. [D] Symbolism.25. In Irving's "Rip Van Winkle" all the drastic changes lapsed 20 years displeased Rip EXCEPT that ________.[A] he has got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony[B] the country has finally got its independence from the yoke of the British colonial rule[C] there comes now the scramble for powers between parties.[D] past glories and a tranquil life of the small village are gone.B. 阅读理解题(Reading comprehension)1. "In like manner, nature is already, in its forms and describing its own design. Let us interrogate apparition, that shines so peacefully around us. Let to what end is nature?"Questions :A. Identify the work and the author.B. What is "the great apparition"?C. What is the writing style?2.... Had Goodman Brown fallen asleep in the forest, and only dreamed a wild dream of witch-meeting?Be it so, if you will. But, alas! It was a dream of evil omen for young Goodman Brown. A stern, a sad, a darkly meditative, a distrustful, if not a desperate man, did he become; from the night of that fearful dream. "Questions:A. Identity the work and the author.B. What is the general idea of this passage?C. Did the author tell for sure whether it was only a dream or not?3. "I loafe and invite my soul,I learn and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass."Questions:A. Identify the poem and the poet.B. What is the meaning of the phrase "a spear of summer grass" ?C. What is the implied meaning of the two lines?4. "Now small fowls flew screaming over the yet yawning gulf;a sullen white surf beat against its steep sides; then all collapsed, and the great shroud of the sea rolled on as it rolled 5, 000 years ago.Questions:A. Identify the work and the author.B. What is the basic tone of this passage?C. What is the meaning of the underlined part?5. "God knows, ... I'm not myself-I'm somebody else-. . . I'm changed, and I can't tell what's my name, or who I am. Questions:A. Identify the work and the author.B. The speaker says he is changed. Do you think changed, or the social environment changed?C. What idea does the quoted sentence express?6. "Standing on the bare ground, -my head bathed by the blitl air and uplifted into infinite space, -all mean egotism vanishI become a transparent eyeball. I am nothing. I see all. Tl currents of the Universal Being circulate through me; I am pa or particle of God. "Questions:A. Identify the work and the author.B. What does the word "blithe" mean here?C. What idea does the quoted passage express?C. 回答题(Questions and answers)1. Nature is a philosophic work, in which Emerson gives an explicit discussion on his idea of the Oversoul. What is your understanding of Emersonian " Oversoul " and its relationship with "a transparent eyeball"?2. One of the most distinctive features of Hawthorne's writing is his art of ambiguity. Exemplify it with his story, "Young Goodman Brown".3. Like Hawthorne, Melville is fond of symbolism in his writings. The white whale, Moby-Dick, is the most importantsymbol in the novel. What symbolic meaning does Moby Dick stand for?4. Whitman is one of the most important figures in American poetic history. He has carried on a sort of experiment on the form of poetry by choosing free verse as his medium of expression. What are the characteristics of Whitman's free verse?5. Literary critics have seen Rip Van Winkle as a symbol of several aspects of America. What are the aspects that the story and its hero symbolize?D. 论述题(Topic discussion)1 . Melville's Moby Dick is more than a great whale story that reflects the American whale industry in 19th century; it is capable of multiple interpretations. Discuss the themes you can find in the fiction.2. In his whole life, Hawthorne is preoccupied with sin and evil in man; and in almost every novel he wrote, Hawthorne discussed sin and evil. Then what makes Hawthorne obsessed with all this sin and evil?Exercises for Chapter One of American Literature(第二章)A.多项选择(Multiple choice questions)1: Who is generally considered to be the one “with but a deformed conscience" in MarkTwain's works ?[A] Tom Sawyer.[B] Huckleberry Finn. [C] Hank Morgan. [D] Widow Douglas2. Which of the following is Twain's language?[A] Vernacular. [B] Colloquial.[C] Elegant. [D] Humorous.3. Which of the following writers is famous for his"international theme"?[A] Henry James. [B] William James.[C] Mark Twain. [D] Theodore Dreise4. Winterbourne is used as a narrator of the events in HenryJames __________.[A ] Daisy Miller[B] The American[C] The Turn of the Screw[D] The Wing of theDove5.Which of the following statements about Emily Dickinson istrue?[A] Since she scarcely goes out of her house, she pays littleattention to the outsideworld.[B] She prefers to explore the inner life of herself rather thatthe social one.[C] She is strongly influenced by Calvinism and has a firm:belief in after-life.[D] She is not interested in love because she herself never getsmarried.6. Which of the following does NOT belong to TheodoreDreiser's Trilogy of Desire? "[A] The Financier'.[B] The American [C] The Titan. [D] The Stoic.7. Which' of the following is a correct match between thewriter¬ and his work? , .[A] Mark Twain: The Financier[B] Theodore Dreiser:Daisy Miller[C] Henry James; The Turn of the Screw[D] Emily Dickinson: The Wing of the Dove8. " Her Message is committed/To hands I can not see---" Theabove two lines are taken from ________.[A] Whitman's: "Song of Myself"[B] Dickinson's "This is my letter to the World"[C] Pound's: "A Pact"[D] Frost's: "The Road Not Taken"9. Theodore Dreiser gives his novel the title of "An AmericanTragedy" mostlybecause__________.[A] he tries to give an ironical meaning to the story.[B] he attempts-,to reproduce an authentic trial fictionally[C] it is the typical thing that can happen to an American in thepursuit of riches[D] he is surprised that such tragedy should happen inAmerica.10.Isabel, the heroine in The Portrait of a Lady, returns to herunhappy home in Rome at theend of the novel because__________.[A] she is still naive and immature[B] she wants to be responsible to her husband[C] she- wants to be responsible to her own choice[D] she has nowhere else to go11.. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Mark Twain became doubtful about the' idea ofdevelop¬ment and skeptical of thegoodness of human nature in his later years.[B] Henry James; who never: criticizes his fellowmen, is thespokesman for the wealthy andleisured class in America.[C] From Emily Dickinson's poetry, one can hardly find anytraces of political movement inthe society of her time.[D] To Theodore Dreiser, communism is a likely meansimproving the social organizationof man. , :12. During the period after the Civil War, the American societyentered in what Mark Twain,referred to as __________.[A] the Golden Age [B] the Puritan Age[C] the Gilded Age [D] the Modern Age13. Local colorism is a unique variation, of American literaryrealism, the representatives ofwhich does NOT include __________.[A] Sarah Orne Jewett [B] Bret Harte[C] Hamlin Garland [D] Stephen Crane ,14. "I was letting on to give up sin, but away. inside of me; Iwas holding on to the biggest one of all. " The sentence, which taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is written: in a(n) __________ tone.[A] ironic, [B] regretful[C] sincere [D] delightful15. Henry James' idea of realism differs from that of the realistwriters because his emphasisis on man's__________.[A] language [B] inner world[C] surroundings [D] real actions16. As a naturalist writer, Theodore Dreiser was greatlyinfluenced by __________.[A] Mark Twain [B] Charles Darwin[C] Henry James [DI Ralph Wa1do Emerson17. However, innocence, the keynote of Daisy Miller'scharacter, turns out to be an admiring but a dangerous quality and her __________ of social taboos in the Old World finally brings her to a disaster in the clash between two different cultures.[A] admiration [B] sympathy,[C] disgusting [D] defiance18. Which of the following statements about EmilyDickinson's verse is true?[A] It exposes the evils of the society.[B] It paves the way for the following generation of free versepoets; .[C] It shares the same poetic conventions with Walt Whitman.[D] It exhibits a sensitiveness to the symbolic implications ofher experience oflove, death, and immortality.19. Compared with the writings of Mark Twain's, HenryJames's fiction is noted for their __________.[A] frontier vernacular [B] richcolloquialism[C] refined elegant language [D] vulgarlydescriptive words20. By the end of Sister Carrie, Dreiser writes; "It was foreverto be the pursuit of that radiance of delight which tints the distant hilltops of the world. " Dreiser implies that__________.[A] there is a bright future lying ahead[B] one can never fulfill one's desire[C] one should 'always :have forward looking[D] happiness is found in the end21. Emily Dickinson wrote many short' poems .an various'aspects of life. Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of her poetic expression? .[A] Religion and immortality [B] Life and death.[C] War and peace. [D] Nature and society22. In Daisy Miller, James chose the Castle of Chillon as thesetting of the story clearly because of its status-as a shrine to ___________, consecrated by Byron in his association with Daisy whose American habits of free social intercourse runs up the elaborately regulated code of manners in Europe.[A] integrity [B] freedom[C] constancy . [D] autocracy23. The sentence "only the fittest can survive in a completiveamoral society" may be regarded as an appropriate summary of _________.[A] Jack London's Martin Eden [B] `Hemingway'sFor Whom. the bell Tolls[C] Drsiser's Sister Carrie[D] Melville’s MobyDick24. Here is a passage from, a novel: "The man gave him a lastpush and closed the door. As he did so, Hurstwood slipped and fell in the snow: It hurt him, and some vaguesense of shame returned. He began to cry and swear -foolishly. " The novel must be_________.[A] Dreiser's Sister Carrie[B] Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath[C] London's Martin Eden[D] Twain’s The Adventures of Tom Sawyer25. Here are a few lines from a poem: " WithBlue-uncertain stumbling Buzz─/Between the light ─and me─/And the Windows failed─and then/I could not see .to see─." The poem must be _______.[A] Emily Dickenson's “I Heard a Fly buzz-when I died─"[B] Edgar Allen Poe's "Annabel Lee"[C] Walt Whitman's "Song of Myself" .[D] Robert Frost's. "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"B.阅读理解题(Reading comprehension)1. “I studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and thensays to myself: `All right, then;: I'll go, to hell' -,─and tore it up."Questions:A. Identify the novel and the writer.B. Why do "I" decide to go to hell?C. How do you understand this decision of going to hell?2. "Tell All the Truth, but Tell it Slant. "Questions:A. Identify the poet.B. What special feature can you draw from the form-of thisline?C. What idea does this statement convey?3. "And neigh like boanerges─Then─prompter than a StarStop─docile and omnipotentAt its own stable door, ─(Emily Dickinson: “I like to see it lag the:Miles”)Questions:A. What is being described *in, this, poem?B. What rhetoric devices are used in this stanza?C. What is the poet's attitude toward this object beingdescribed?4. "In your rocking-chair, by your window dreaming, shall youlong, alone. In your rocking-chair, by your, window, shall y dream such happiness as you may never feel.”(Theodore Dreiser: Sister Carrie)Questions:A. Who does "you" in the quotation refer to?B. What mood; do you think, was the narrator in, judging fromthis quotation?C. What idea can you draw from the "rocking-chair"?5 . "'Terrible-! ' said, that little lady, joining her, “ I hope itsnows enough to go sleigh riding. “ “ Oh, dear,”said Carrie, with whom the sufferings of Father Goriot were still keen. “That's all you think of.Aren't you sorry for the people who haven’t anything tonight?"”(Theodore Dreiser: Sister Carrie )Questions:A. What does snow mean to the little lady?B. What kind of mood, do you think, was Carrie in, judo fromthe above dialogue?C. What idea does the quoted passage express?C. 回答题(Questions and answers)1. "Poor Winterbourne was amused, perplexed-above all he' acharmed. He has never yet heard a young girl express herself just this fashion; ... Certainly she was very charming, but how extraordinarily communicative and how tremendously easy(Daisy Miller by Henry James)Question: What kind of narrative point of view is employed 114 What does this quotation reveal of the character of the young (Daisy Miller)?2. "Since then─'tis Centuries─:.and yet Feels shorter thanthe DayI first surmised the Horses 's Heads Were toward Eternity─" ("Because I could not stop for Death-" by Emily Dickinson. Question: What kind of meaning, can you get from the first two lines in the above quotation? What is Dickinson's understanding of death?3. Mark Twain and Henry James are both; considered to begreat realistic writers. What are the differences ,between ;them in the aspects of theme and language?4; What literary group does Theodore Dreiser belong t©?What are the characteristics of this group? Name two more American representatives that belong to this group.5. "The only thing I don't like, she proceeded, is, the. society. " (Daisy Miller by Henry James)Question: What kind of society does Daisy not like? Why?D论述题(Topic discussions)1. Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn:. can beinterpreted in many, ways and, has- won its :lasting, place in the American canon. Discuss the image ©f Huck Finn,and the social significance bf this character.2. Henry James is regarded as an -international messenger whobridges the New-America with the Old Europe: His characters are inevitably encountered with cultural conflicts. Take -Daisy Miller as an example to analyze the two characters; Daisy Miller and Winterbourne and the cultural conflicts they undergo.综合美国文学第三章综合练习(Exercises)A. 多项选择(Multiple choice questions)1. “The woods are lovely, dark and deep, But I havepromises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go beforeI sleep. ”The above four lines are taken from_______.[A] Frost's "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"[B] Dickinson's "I heard a Fly buzz-when I died-"[C] Frost's "After Apple-Picking"[D] Dickinson's “Because I could not stop for Death”2. In writing the poem “The River-Merchant's Wife: ALetter”Pound took its material from the ancient _______ poetry:[A] French [B] Italian[C] Chinese [D] Japanese3. In "After Apple-Picking", Robert Frost wrote: "For Ihave too much/Of apple-picking: I am overtired/Of the great harvest I myself desired. " From theselines we can conclude that the speaker is ________.[A] happy about the harvest[B] wearing out the freshness of apple-picking[C] still desired of apple-picking when seeing theharvest[D] indifferent of what once desired4. In The Emperor Jones and The Hairy Ape, O'Neilladopted ______ to portray the helpless situation of human beings in a hostile universe.[A] expressionist techniques [B] surrealistic approach [C] romantic approach [D] dramatic monologues5. In " petals on a wet, black bough", the figure of speechused here is______.[A] metaphor [B] hyperbole[C] pun [D] simile6. "My little horse must think it queer/To stop without afarm house near."The above two lines are taken from Frost’s "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening", a beautifullystructured poem which follows______.[A] iambic tetrameter [B] iambic pentameter [C] trochaic tetrameter [D] trochaic pentameter7. Here are four lines from a short poem: "I feel theladder sway as the boughs bend. /And I keep hearing from the cellar bin/The rumbling sound/Of load on load of apples coming in. " The poem must be______.[A] Frost's "After Apple-Picking"[B] Dickenson's "Because I could not stop for Death"[C] Eliot's "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock"[D] Whitman's "There Was a Child Went Forth"8. Eugine O'Neill's play, The Hairy Ape, is often said tobe concerned with______.[A] the wretched situation of working people[B] the problem of modern man's identity[C] the conflict between illusion and reality[D] the inevitability of man's final salvation9. Which of the following statements is NOT a typicalfeature of Frost's poetry?[A] It is usually presented in the dramatic monologue.[B] It is rich in images, metaphors and symbols.[C] Nature is one of the most important thematicconcerns in his poetry.[D] Most of his poems are written in the form of freeverse.10.Which of the following plays is regarded as asemi-autobiographic play by O'Neill?[A] Beyond the Horizon. [B] he Emperor Jones.[C] Long Day's Journey Into Night. [D] The IcemanCometh.11.Nick Carraway is both a character and a narrator inthe novel: entitled[A] This Side of Paradise [B] The Sun Also Rises [C] Tender is the Night [D] The Great Gatsby12,Who is the person that used the term "The Lost Generation" fc - the first time. to refer to writers like Hemingway?[A] Gertrude Stein [B] T. S. Eliot[C] Sherwood Anderson [D] Ezra Pound13. “Grace under pressure” is a major feature of______'s novels.[A] William Faulkner[B] Henry James[C]Theodore Dreiser[D] Ernest Hemingway14.Hemingway won his Nobel Prize for the bookentitled______.[A] The Sun Also Rises[B] The Old Man and the Sea[C] A Fare-veil to arms[D] For Whom the Bell Tolls16. William Faulkner was worldly famous not only forhis ingenuous mastery of the streams of consciousness technique, but also for imaginative creation of a mythic kingdom called______.[A] The Mississippi River[B] Yoknapatawpha County[C] Oxford County[D] The Town of Jeffeson17. Which of the following works by Faulkner involvesShakespearean allusion in its title?[A] The Sound and the Fury. [B] Light inAugust.[C] Absalom , Absalom [D] Go Down,Moses.18. "A week later the mayor wrote her himself, offeringto call or to send his carfor her, and received in reply a note on paper of an archaic shape, in a thin, flowingcalligraphy in faded ink, to the effect that she no longer went out at all. The tax noticewas also enclosed, without comment. " The above two sentences must be takenfrom______.[A] Irving's story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"[B] Faulkner's story "A Rose for Emily"[C] Hemingway's story "Indian Camp"[D] James's story "Daisy Miller"19. The statement that a poor young man from the Westtrying make his fortune in the East but disillusioned in the quest of idealized dream may well sum up the theme of______. .[A] The Hairy Ape[B] For Whom the Bell Tolls [C] The Great Gatsby [D] Go Down , Moses20. "In a Station of the Metro" is a typical imagist poemthat fully displays Pound's definition of image, which is______. .[A] to present an intellectual and emotional instant oftime[B] to reveal a poet's instantaneous experience of life[C] to bring out a natural outburst of the poet's emotions689[D] to retell a poet's past moment of experience21. That profound ideas are delivered under the disguiseof the plain language and the simple form may be a very appropriate statement to describe ______'s[A] T.S. Eliot [B] Ezra Pound[C] Robert Frost [DI Emily Dickenson22. "Later when he started to operate Uncle George andthree Indian men held the woman still. She bit Uncle George on the arm and Uncle George said, 'Damn squaw bitch! ' and the young Indian who had rowed Uncle George over laughed at him.” The above two sentences must be taken from______.[A] Irving's story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"[B] Faulkner's story "A Rose for Emily"[C] James's story "Daisy Miller"[D] Hemingway's story "Indian Camp"23. Which of the following statements is NOT a typicalfeature imagism?[A] To use the language of common speech, but toemploy always the exact word.[B] To create new rhythms, as the expressions of a newmood[C] To recommend heroic couplet as a preferable verse。
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《美国文学》期末考试试卷(B卷)1.Poor Richard’s Almanac()2.The House of the Seven Gables ( )3.“Raven” ( )4.My Antonia ( )5.Babbitt ( )6.A Streetcar Named Desire ( )7.Maggie: A Girl of the Streets ( )8.A Farewell to Arms ( )9.The Call of the Wild ()10.Long Day’s Journey into Night ( )11. Common Sense ( )12。
“Rip Van Winkle”( )13。
Walden( )14。
The Song of Hiawatha( )15。
Uncle Tom’s Cabin( )16。
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn( )17. Sister Carrie( )18。
The Waste Land( )19。
A Farewell to Arms( )20. The Great Gatsby( )1. defined poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty。
美国文学习题集(含答案)12012-10-15 19:10点击次数:141 Basic Literary KnowledgeⅠ. Fill in the blanks1. iambic foot, stressed2. repetition3. symbol4. couplet, heroic couplet5. trochaic1. The _____is the most commonly used foot in English poetry, in which an unstressed syllable comes first, followed by a ______syllable.2. Rhyme is the _____of sounds in two or more words or phrases that usually appear close to each other in a poem. For example: we/thee, man/can, and gold/hold.3. A _____is a sign that suggests more than its literal meaning.4. The two-line stanza form is called the _____, the best-known being the _____which is written in iambic pentameter with an end rhyme.5. The _____foot, which is the reverse of the iambic foot, also consists of one stressed and one unstressed syllables, but with the stressed one coming first.6. unstressed7. Washington Irving8. Edgar Allan Poe9. Bret Hart6. An anapestic foot is made up of two _____and one stressed syllables, with the two unstressed in front.7. American achievements in the short story have demanded international respect and admiration for more from ______in the early 19th century.poetics of the short stories.9. There were two other American writers who had made significant contributions to the literary form of short story: ______, with his stories of early life in California, started a vogue of local color stories and made the short story seem completely at home in the US, and Henry James, brought to the form a careful writing that made his stories models.10. In the 20th century, there have been many who have won fame abroad as well as in the US for their stories: ______, _______, _______, ________, and dozens of others.11. As you read from writer to writer, f rom ______‟s Rip Van Winkle to ______‟s A Good Man is Hard to Find, you will see the coming of a short story age, growing from an entertaining tale into a store which probes deep into human souls.12. Modern literary fiction has been dominated by two forms: _______13. Washing Irving, the father of American literature, developed the _____as a genre in American literature.14. ______is usually acknowledged as the originator of detective stories. He is also credited with developing many of the standardfeatures of detective fiction. His detective M August Dupin of Murders in the Rue Morgue and The Purloined Letter is the forerunner of a long line of fictional detectives who are eccentric and brilliant.16. stressed, unstressed17. stanza18. final consonant16. A dactylic foot is made up of one ______ and two _______syllables, with the stressed in front.17. The _____is a structured division of a poem, consisting of a series of verse lines which usually comprise a recurring pattern of meter and rhyme. In traditional English poetry, there are various forms containing two, there, four, five, six, seven, eight or nine lines.18. Consonance is the repetition of _____but with different preceding vowels e.g. heart/light, flag/plug. Unlike alliteration and assonance, consonance can serve as end rhythm.1-5 BDCBDⅡ. Multiple Choices1. Edgar Allan Poe wrote poems which are marvels of beauty and craftsmanship such as ________.A. I Hear America SingingB. The RavenC. To a WaterfowlD. The Fall of the House of Usher2. Which writer is not a poet?A. Michael WigglesworthB. Anne BradstreetC. Edward TaylorD. Thomas Hooker.3. The common thread throughout American literature has been the emphasis on the _______A. RevolutionismB. ReasonC. IndividualismD. Rationalism4. In American literature, the 18th century was the age of Enlightenment, ______was the dominant spirit.A. HumanismB. RationalismC. RevolutionD. Evolution5. Who was considered as the“poet of American revolution”?A. Michael WigglesworthB. Edward TaylorC. Anne BradstreetD. Philip Freneau6-10 BCADB6. Thomas Jefferson‟s attitude, that is, a firm belief in progress, and the pur suit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call _______.A. Age of EvolutionB. Age of ReasonC. Age of RomanticismD. Age of Regionalism7. Howells defined realism as “nothing more and nothing less than the truthful treatment of material”, and he best exemplified his theories in three novels: The Modern Instance, The Rise of Silas Laphan, and ______.A. White FangB. The last of the MohicansC. A Hazard of New FortunesD. The Prince and the Pauper8.Mark twain created, in ______, a masterpiece of American realism that is also one of the great books of world literature.A. Huckleberry FinnB. Tom SawyerC. The Man That Corrupted HadleyburyD. The Gilded Age9. The pessimism and deterministic ideas of naturalism pervaded the works of such American writers as ______.A. Mark TwainB. Francis Scott FitzgeraldC. Wait WhitmanD. Stephen Crane10. Although realism and naturalism were products of the 19th century, their final triumph came in the 20th century, with the popular and critical successes of such writers as Edwin Arlington, Willa Cather, Robert Frost, William Faulkner, and _____A. Edgar Allan PoeB. Sherwood AndersonC. Washington IrvingD. Ralph Ellison11-15 CAACA11. American literature produced only one female poet during the 19th century. She was ______.A. Anne BradstreetB. Jane AustenC. Emily DickensonD. Harriet Beecher12. Choose the well-known short stories written by William Sidney Porter.A. The Gift of the MagiB. Self-RelianceC. The Red Badge of CourageD. The Minister‟s Black Veil13. In 1900, Jack London published his first collection of short stories, named _____A. The Son of the WolfB. The Sea WolfC. The Law of LifeD. White Fang14. With Howells, James, and Mark Twain active on the scene, _______become the major trend in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century.A. sentimentalismB. romanticismC. realismD. naturalism15. Choose from the following writers a staunch advocate of 19th century American realism.A. Mark TwainB. Washington IrvingC. Stephen CraneD. Jack London16-20 DDECC16. Which writer has naturalist tendency?A. Frank NorrisB. William Dean HowellsC. Theodore DreiserD. Both A and B17. Early in the 20th century, ______published works that would change the nature of American poetry.A. Ezra PoundB. T. S. EliotC. Robert FrostD. Both A and B18. The American “Thirties” lasted from the Crash, though the ensuing Great Depression, until the outbreak of the Second Worl d WAR 1939. THIS WAS a period of “_______”A. PovertyB. BleaknessC. Important social movementsD.A new social consciousness19. The imagist writers followed three principles. They respectively are direct treatment, economy of expression and _______.A. local colorB. ironyC. clear rhythmD. blank verse20. “The apparition of these faces in the crowd; Petals on a wet, black bough.” This is the shortest written by ______.A. T. S. EliotB. Robert FrostC. Ezra PoundD. E .E. Cummings21-25 CEEDB21. Richard Cory and Miniver Cheevy are good examples of Arlington Robinson‟s_______ attitude.A. romanticB. fantasticC. realismD. materialistic22. Frost is famous for his lyric poems. Which of the following lyric poems was not written by Frost?A. BirchesB. Stopping by Woods on a Snowy EveningC. After Apple-PickingD. The Road Not TakenE. Richard Cory23. As a poet, Sandburg was associated with the Imagists and wrote well=known Imagist poems such as _______.A. FogB. LostC. MonotoneD. The HarborE. all of the above24. Sandburg had also taken interest in folk songs which he tried to collect and sing during his travels. These folk songs appeared eventually in print in his well-known _______.A. Good Morning, AmericaB. The People, YesC. In Rechless EcstasyD. The American Songbag25. ______, one of the essays in The Sacred Wood, is the earliest statement of T. S. Eliot‟s aesthetics, which provided a useful instrument for modern criticism.A. Sweeny AgonistesB. Tradition and the Individual TalentC. A Primer of Modern HeresyD. Gerontion26-30 AADCE26. T. S. Eliot‟s used a form, that is, the orc hestration of related themes in successive movements, in such works as ________.A. The Waste LandB. A Rose for EmilyC. The Scarlet LetterD. The Egg27. Eliot‟s first major poem (1917) _______ has been called the first m asterpiece of modernism in English.A. The Love Song of J. Alfred PrufrockB. The Waste LandC. Four QuartetsD. Preludes28. Choose the collections of short stories written by Fitzgerald.A. Flappers and PhilosophersB. Tales of the Jazz AgeC. All the Sad Yong MenD. All of the above29. The three poets Ezra Pound, T. S. Eliot and ______opened the way to Modern poetry.A. O. HenryB. Henry David ThoreauC. E. E. CummingsD. Robert Frost30. In Paris, Hemingway, along with _______, accomplished a revolution in literary style and language.A. Gertrude SteinB. Ezra PoundC. T. S. EliotD. James Joyce31. In 1954, _______ was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature for his “mastery of the art of modern narration”.A. T. S. EliotB. Earnest HemingwayC. John SteinbeckD. William Faulkner31-33 BAE32. William Faulkner is one of the most important southern writer in the United States. ______, As I Lay Dying, Light in August, and Absalom, Absalom are works that ambitious critics tend to admire.A. The Sound and the FuryB. The Invisible ManC. A Good Man Is Hard to FindD. The Wrath of the Grapes33. Most of the important 20th American poets were related with Imagist movement, including _______.A. Ezra PoundB. Wallace StevensC. E. E. CummingsD. Carl SandburgE. all of the aboveⅢ. IdentificationⅢ. Identification.1. the American Crisis2. Thomas Paine3. Philip Freneau4. To a Caty-Did5. According to Freneau‟s note, a Caty-Did is a well-known insect. When full grown, it is about two inches in length, and of the exact color of a green leaf. It can sing such a song as Caty-Did in the evening toward autumn.6. Song of Myself7. Walt Whitman8. free verse9. Emily Dickinson 10. C11. C 12. Sister Carries13. Theodore DreiserPassage 1These are the times that try men‟s souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, i n this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman. Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered; yet we have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph. What we obtain toocheap, we esteem too lightly; it is dearness only that gives every thing its value. Heaven knows how to put a proper price upon its goods; and it would be strange indeed if so celestial an article as FREEDOM should not be highly rated. Britain, with an army to enforce her tyranny, has declared that she has a right (not only to TAX) but” to BIND us in ALL CASES WHATSOEVER,” and if being bound in that manner, is not slavery, then is there not such a thing as slavery upon earth. Even the expression is impious; for so unlimited a power can belong only to God.Questions:1. Which book is this passage taken from?2. Who is the author of the book?1. the American Crisis2. Thomas PainePassage 2But you would have uttered moreHad you known of nature‟s power;From the world when you retreat,And a leaf‟s your winding sheet,Long before your spirit fled,Who can tell but nature said,Live again, my Caty-did!Live, and chatter Caty-did.Questions:3. Who is the writer of these verses?4. What is the title of this lyrical poem?5. What is Caty-did?3. Philip Freneau4. To a Caty-Did5. According to Freneau‟s note, a Caty-Did is a well-known insect. When full grown, it is about two inches in length, and of the exact color of a green leaf. It can sing such a song as Caty-Did in the evening toward autumn.Passage 3I celebrate myself, and sing myself,And what I assume you shall assume,For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you.I loafe and invite my soul,I lean and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass.My tongue, every atom of my blood, form‟d from this soil, this air,Born here of parents born here from parents the same, and their parents the same,I, now thirty-seven years old in perfect health begin,Hoping to cease not till death.Creeds and schools in abeyance,Retiring back a while sufficed at what they are, but never forgotten,I harbor for good or bad, I permit to speak at every hazard,Nature without check with original energy.Questions:6. This is the first two stanzas in the first section of a long poem entitled______.7. The name of the poet is _____.8. What is the verse structure?6. Song of Myself7. Walt Whitman8. free versePassage 4Because I could not stop for death,He kindly stopped for me;The carriage held but just ourselvesAnd immortality.We slowly drove, he knew no haste,And I had put awayMy labor and my leisure too,For his civility.We passed the school where children played,Their lessons scarcely done;We passed the fields of gazing grain,We passed the setting sun.We paused before a house that seemedA swelling of the ground;The roof was scarcely visible,The cornice but a mound.Since then ‟t is centuries; but eachFeels shorter than the dayI first surmised the hors es‟ headsWere toward eternity.Questions:9. Who is the writer of the lines?10. In which category would you place this poem?A. narrativeB. dramaticC. lyric9. Emily Dickinson 10. C11. The poet is noted for her uses of _____to achieve special effects.A. perfect rhymeB. exact rhymeC. slant rhymePassage 5When a girl leaves her home at eighteen, she does one of two things. Either she falls into saving hands and becomes better worse. Of an intermediate balance, under the circumstances, there is no possibility. The city has its cunning wiles, no less than the infinitely smaller and more human tempter. There are large forces which allure with all the soulfulness of expression possible in the most cultured human.The gleam of a thousand lights is often as effective as the persuasive light in a wooing and fascinating eye. Half the undoing of the unsophisticated and natural mind is accomplished by forces wholly superhuman. A blare of sound, a roar of life, vast array of human hives, appeal to the astonished senses in equivocal terms. Without a counselor at hand to whisper cautious interpretations, what falsehoods may not these things breathe into the unguarded ear! Unrecognized for what they are, their beauty, like music, too often relaxes, then weakens, then perverts the simpler human perceptions.Questions:12. From which novel is this paragraph taken?13. Who is the author of the novel?12. Sister Carries13. Theodore DreiserⅣ. Literary Terms1. Satire 12. Irony2. short story 13. Plot3. Stanza 14. Nonfiction4. Subtext 15. Narration5. tall story/tall tale 16. Imagery6. Verse 17. Simile and metaphor7. Rhythm 18. Character8. Foot 19. Surrealism9. Meter 20. Theatre of Absurdity10. Sonnet 21. Deconstructionism11. LyricⅤ. Questions and Answers1. How do you understand Mark Twain‟s use of Local Color in his writing?2. Discuss the reflection of realistic and naturalistic tendencies on the American 19th-century novels.3. Discuss the concept of Wasteland in relation to he works of those writers in the 20th century American literature.Ⅵ. Analysis of Literary WorksRip Van WinkleAt the foot of these fairy mountains, the voyager may have descried the light smoke curling up from a village, whose shingle-roofs gleam among the trees, just where the blue tints of the upland melt away into the fresh green of the nearer landscape. It is a little of great antiquity, having been founded by some of the Dutch colonists, in the early times of the province, just about the beginning ofthe government of the good Peter Stuyvesant, (may he rest in peace!) and there were some of the house of the original settlers standing within a few years, built of small yellow bricks brought from Holland, having latticed windows and gable fronts, surmounted with weather-cocks.In that same village, and in one of these very houses (which, to tell the precise truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years since, while the country was yet a province of Great Britain, a simple good-natured fellow of the name of Rip Van Winkle. He was a descendant of the Van Winkles who figured so gallantly in the chivalrous days of Peter Stuyvesant, and accompanied him to the siege of Fort Christina. He inherited, however, but little of the martial character of his ancestors. I have observed that he was a simple good-natured man; he was, moreover, a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen-natured husband. Indeed, to the latter circumstance might be owing that meekness of spirit which gained him such universal popularity; for those men are most apt to be obsequious and conciliating abroad, who are under the discipline of shrews at home. Their tempers, doubtless, are rendered pliant and malleable in the fiery furnace of domestic tribulation; and a curtain lecture is worth all the sermons in the world for teaching the virtues of patience and long-suffering. A termagant wife may, therefore, in some respects, be considered a tolerable blessing; and if so, Rip Van Winkle was thrice blessed.Questions:1.Try to explain the setting by making reference to the above passage selected from Rip Van Winkle.1. By the setting of a story we mean its time and place-its geography, era, reason, and society. Most writers invoke particular places and particular times, and their stories establish these settings precisely. Precise setting helps to establish the truth of the story, to persuade the reader of the validity of the take. In “Rip Van Winkle”, by a detailed description of a remove, isolated “little village of great antiquity”, Irving creates a quiet, tranquil, ante-bellum social aura, which may betray his personal dislike of change, revolution and war; on the other hand, this setting prepares readers for the following exotic experience of Rip.Setting can give us information vital to plot and theme. Often, setting and character will reveal each other. At the start of A Rose for Emily, Faulkner depicts Emily Grierson‟s house, once handsome but now “an eyesore among eyesores” surrounded by a gas station. Still standing refusing to yield its old-time horse-and-buggy splendor to the age of the automobile, the house in “its stubborn and coquettish decay” embodies the character of its owner.In some stories, a writer will see to draw a setting mainly to evoke atmosphere. The atmosphere is the aura or mood, or the general pervasive feeling aroused by the work which shares the reader‟s attitudes and expectations. Gothic fiction and Edgar Allan Poe‟s horror stories abound with settings of this kind.2.Daisy MillerWinterbourne, who had returned to Geneva the day after his excursion to Chillon, went to Rome toward the end of January. His aunt had been established there for several weeks, and he had received a couple of letters from her.” Those people you were s o devoted to last summer at Vesey have turned up here, courier and all,” she wrote.” They seem to have made several acquaintances, but the courier continues to be the most in time. The young lady, however, is also very intimate with some third-rate Italians, with whom she packets about in a way that makes much talk. Bring of that pretty novel of Cherbuliez‟s---Paule-- Mere-and don‟t come later than the 23rd.”In the natural course of events, Winterbourne, on arriving in Rome, would presently have ascertained Mrs. Miller‟s address at the Am erican banker‟s and have gone to pay his compliments to Miss Daisy.” After what happened at Vevey, I think I May certainly call upon them,” he said to Mrs. Costello.“If, after what happens---at Vevey--- and everywhere-you desire to keep up the acquaintance, you are very welcome. Of course aman may know everyone. Men are welcome to the privilege!”“Pray what is it that happens-here, for instance?” Winterbourne demanded.”The girl goes about alone with her foreigners. As to what happens further, you must apply elsewhere for information .She has picked up half a dozen of the regular Roman fortune hunters, and she takes them about to people‟s houses. When she comes to a party she brings with her a gentleman with a good deal of manner and a wonderful mustache.”“And where is the mother?”“I haven‟t the least idea. They are very dreadful people.”Winterbourne meditated a moment.” They are very ignorant-very innocent only. Depend upon it they are not bad.”“They are hopelessly vulgar,” said Mrs. Costello. “Whether or on being hopelessly vulgar is being …bad‟ is a question for the metaphysicians. They are bad enough to dislike, at any rate; and for this short life that is quite enough.”The news that Dairy Miller was surrounded by half a dozen wonderful mustache s checked Winterbourne‟s impulse to in straightway to see her. He had, perhaps, not definitely flattered himself that he had made an ineffaceable impression upon her heart, but he was annoyed at hearing of a state of affairs so little in harmony with an image that had lately flitted in and out of his own meditations” the image of a very pretty girl looking out of an old Roman window and asking herself urgently when Mr. Winterbourne would arrive. If, however, he determined to wait a little before reminding Miss Miller of his claims to her consideration, he went very soon to call upon two or three other friends. One of these friends was an American lady who had spent several winters at Geneva, where she had placed her children at school. She was a very accomplished woman, and she lived in the Via Gregoriana. Winterbourne found her in a little crimson drawing room on a third floor; the room was filled with southern sunshine. He had not been there ten minutes when the servant came in, announcing” Madame Mila!” Th is announcement was presently followed by the entrance of little Randolph Miller, who stopped in the middle of the room and stood staring at Winterbourne. An instant later his pretty sister crossed the threshold; and then, after a considerable interval, Mrs. Miller slowly advanced.Questions:2. In his whole writing career James is concerned with “point of view”, which is at the centre of his aesthetic of the novel. Comment on the “point of view” in this story.2. The method of “point of view” as James term ed means observing events and people through the consciousness of his characters. In Daisy Miller Winterbourne is the objective spectator, through whose eyes James reveals the conflicts between Mrs. Walker and Dairy, through whose mind James illustrates the situation and characters clearly.3. Daisy defies European conventions and falls a victim to her own innocence. Discuss the character of Daisy.3. She is fresh, pure, brave, honest, and enthusiastic. She represents American independent spirit. She likes freedom and dares to challenge old European convention and tradition. But somehow she is not well-cultured or well-refined.4. In his story Winterbourne shows contradictory attitudes toward Daisy. He tries to decide whether she is a flirt or a native girl. Illustrate his attitude by citing some examples from the reading.4. “They‟re very ignorant-very innocent only, and utterly uncivilized. Depend on it they‟re not bad.” “The poor girl‟s only fault is her complete lack of education.”5. In this selected reading, when Daisy is taking a walk with Winterbourne and Giovanelli, Mrs. Walker gets there and tries to “rescue” her from her indiscretions. But Daisy refuses her. As an American Living in Europe, what do you think Mrs. Walker represents?5. She represents European conventional opinions. As an American living too long in Europe, she is overwhelmed by European over-refined, degenerated, and artificial sophistication.6. James‟ fame largely rested on his handing “the international theme”----American innocence in contrast with European sophistication. What is James‟s attitude towards the difference in morality of Daisy Miller from that of the Old World?6. James enjoys juxtaposing American moral innocence with the somber decadence of Europe and presenting the superiority of at least some of American values to those of the Old World. However, the final death of Dairy in Some indicates that European values are strong and overwhelming.To HelenHelen, thy beauty is to meLike those Nicean barks of yore,That ge ntly, o‟er a perfumed sea,The weary, wayworn wanderer boreTo his own native shore.Om desperate seas long wont to roam,Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face.Thy Naiad airs have brought me homeTo the glory that was GreeceAnd the grandeur that was Rome.Lo! In yon brilliant window-nicheHow statue-like I see thee standThe agate lamp within thy hand!Ah, Psyche, from the regions whichAre Holy Land!Questions:7. “To take sound away from poetry”, said one poet “is like tearing the wings from a bird”. Poets, like musicians, are sensitive to the effects of sounds. Analyze the lines from To Helen and explain the device of alliteration in your own words.O Captain! My Captain!O Captain! My Captain! Our fearful trip is done;The ship has weather‟d every rack, the prize we sought is won;The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting,While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim and daring:But O heart! heart! heart!O the bleeding drops of red,Where on the deck my Captain lies,Fallen cold and dead.O Captain! My captain! Rise up and hear the bells:Rise up—for you the flag is flung—for you the bugle trills;For you bouquets and ribbon‟d wreaths---for you the shores a-crowding;Here Captain! Dear father!This arm beneath your head;It is some dream that on the deck,You‟ve fallen cold and dead.My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;My father does not feel my arm; he has no pulse nor will;The ship is anchor‟d safe and sound, its voyage closed and done;From fearful trip, the victor ship, comes in with object won;Exult, O shores, and ring, O bells!But I, with mournful tread,Walk the deck my Captain lies,Fallen cold and dead.Questions:8. Read the poem lyrics of O Captain! My Captain! By Walt Whitman and analyze it terms of free verse.Invisible manXXV. The Hunting of the Invisible ManFor a space Kemp was too inarticulate to make Adye understand the swift things that had just happened. The tow men stood on the landing, Kemp speaking swiftly, the grasp something of the situation.“He‟s mad,” said Kemp; “inhuman. He is pure selfishness. He thinks of nothing but his own advantage, his own safety. I have listened to such a story this morning of brutal self-seeking! He has wounded men. He will kill them unless we can prevent him. He will create a panic. Nothing can stop him. He is going out now-furious!”“He must be caught,” said Adye. “That is certain.”“But how?” cried Kemp, and suddenly become full of ideas. “You must begin at once. You must set e very available man to work. You must prevent his leaving this district. Once he gets away he may go through the countryside as he wills, killing and maiming. He dreams of a reign of terror! A reign of terror, I tell you. You must set a watch on trains and roads and shipping. The garrison must help. You must write for help. The only thing that may keep him here is the thought of recovering some books of notes he counts of value. I will tell you of that! There is a man in your police station—Marvel.”“I know,” said Adye,” I know. Those books—yes.”“And you must prevent him from eating or sleeping; day and night the country must be astir for him. Food must be locked up and secured, all food, so that he will have to break his way to it. The houses everywhere must be barred against him. Heaven send。
美国文学史及选读试题I. Multiple Choice 10’1. Who is different from others according to the division of writingperiod?A. Washington IrvingB.William Cullen BryantC. Captain John SmithD. James Fenimore Cooper2. The American Romantic Period lasted roughly from ____ to ____.A. 1798-1832B. 1810-1860C. 1860-1864D. 1776-17833. How many syllables(音节) are there in this first line of Raven? (“Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,”)A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 164. What dominated the Puritan phase of American writing?A. theologyB. literatureC. estheticsD. revolution5. At the initial period of the spread of ideas of the Enlightenment(启蒙) was largely due to ____.A. typographyB. journalismC. revolutionD. the development of paper-making industry6. Who has been called the “Father of American Literature”?A. Walt ScottB. Geoffrey ChaucerC. Washington IrvingD. Philip Freneau7. Who is the first American prose (散文)stylist that acquired international fame?A. Captain John SmithB. Washington IrvingC. Benjamin FranklinD.E. A. Poe8. Who is the writer of To a Waterfowl?致水鸟A. Anne BradstreetB. Thomas HardyC. William Cullen BryantD. Walt Whitman9. Thomas Paine is a ____?A. novelistB. dramatistC. poetD. pamphleteer小册子作者10. Edgar Allan Poe mainly writes ____A. short storiesB. literary critic theoriesC. poemsD. dramasII. Blank-Filling 20’1.____’s reports of exploration, published in the early 1600s, havebeen described as the first distinctly American literature to be written in English.2.Hard work, ____, piety, and ____were the Puritan values thatdominated much of the earliest American writing, including the sermons, books and letters of such noted Puritan clergymen as John Cotton and Cotton Mather.3. Most Puritan verse was decidedly plodding, but the work of twowriters, Anne Bradstreet and Edward Taylor, rose to the level of____ 4.From 1732 to 1785, Franklin wrote and published his famous____, an annual collection of proverbs.5.On January 10, 1776, Paine’s famous pamphlet ____ appeared. Itboldly advocated a “Declaration for Independence”, and brought the separatist agitation to a crisis.6.As a poet, ____heralded American literary independence: his closeobservation of nature distinguished his treatment of indigenous wild life and other native American subjects.7.The attitudes of America’s writers were shaped by their____environment and an array of ideas inherited from the ____traditions of Europe.8.Romantic writers placed increasing value on the ____ expression ofemotion and displayed increasing attention to the ____ states of their characters.9.Cooper launched two kinds of immensely popular stories: ____ and____.10.T he central figure in Cooper’s Novels, ____ goes by various namesof Leatherstocking, Deerslyer, Pathfinder, and Hawkeye.III. Chinese Alternation of En glish Literary Terms 10’1.Puritanism2.Romanticism3.Sketch Book4.Thanatopsis5.The Wild Honey SuckleIV. Give a brief comment on American Crisis. 15’V. Answer the following questions. 25’1. What does the word “Power” in To a Waterfowl refer to? 5’2. What is your understanding on Helen in the poem To Helen? 5’3. What is the tone of Thanatopsis? 5’4. List some sound devices used in Raven 10’VI. Translate this poem by E. Dickinson. 20’There is no frigate like a bookTo take us lands away,Nor any horses like a pageOf prancing poetry.This traverse may the poorest takeWithout oppress of toll;How frugal is the chariotThat bears a human soul!。
1.阿里斯托芬在《鸟》中描绘的理想社会是()。
[答案:D]A.理想国B.黄金国C.乌托邦D.云中鹁鸪国2.()在中世纪欧洲文学史上长期占据统治地位,其文学题材大多取材于《圣经》。
[答案:A]A.教会文学B.骑士文学C.城市文学D.英雄史诗3.《神曲》中,带领但丁游历了地狱和炼狱的人物是()。
[答案:B]A.贝娅特丽丝B.维吉尔C.贺拉斯D.尤里西斯4.“墓园诗派”是()感伤主义在诗歌领域里的代表,由格雷的《墓园挽歌》得名。
[答案:B]A.法国B.英国C.德国D.美国5.《奥德赛》中,()是木马计的设计者。
[答案:C]A.阿喀琉斯B.赫克托耳C.俄底修斯D.罗兰6.欧洲最早的流浪汉小说是西班牙的(),它对欧洲小说的发展有深远的影响。
[答案:D]A.《堂吉诃德》B.《鲁滨孙漂流记》C.《吉尔·布拉斯》D.《小癞子》7.欧洲文艺复兴的发源地是()。
[答案:A]A.意大利B.法国C.西班牙D.英国8.不属于荷马史诗塑造的英雄形象有()。
[答案:D]A.阿喀琉斯B.赫克托耳C.俄底修斯D.罗兰9.欧洲历史小说的创始人是()。
[答案:D]A.塞万提斯B.雨果C.菲尔丁D.司各特10.恩格斯称()为“德国第一部有政治倾向的戏剧”。
[答案:C]A.《爱米莉亚·迦洛蒂》B.《萨拉·萨姆逊小姐》C.《阴谋与爱情》D.《智者纳旦》11.古典主义文学以()成就最大。
[答案:D]A.英国B.德国C.西班牙D.法国12.对希腊神话的艺术特征表述不正确的是()。
[答案:D]A.想象力极强B.故事性极强C.哲理性极强D.政论性极强13.斯威夫特是英国杰出的讽刺作家,其代表是()。
[答案:D]A.《浮士德》B.《鲁滨逊飘流记》C.《少年维特的烦恼》D.《格列佛游记》14.()被高尔基誉为“现实主义小说的创始者”。
[答案:C]A.笛福B.理查生C.菲尔丁D.斯威夫特15.()最早搜集、研究古典著作,开创了研究古典文化的新风,因而被史学家认为是第一个人文主义者。
华师17年9月课程考试《英美文学史》作业考核试题一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 40 分。
)1. Alice had a hard time ___ with that drunken husband of hers.A. livedB. livingC. to liveD. live正确答案:B2. ____ I know, there isn’t such a word in English.A. As much asB. So far asC. As long asD. As soon as正确答案:B3. “ In your rocking-chair, by your window, shall you dream such happiness as you may never feel.” This is the last sentence of _______ .A. Sister CarrieB. An American TragedyC. The GeniusD. Jane Eyre正确答案:A4. Ralph Waldo Emerson’s leading reputation began with the publication of_____________.A. EssaysB. NatureC. OversoulD. Self-Relience正确答案:B5. An eccentric woman who refuses to accept the passage of time, or the inevitable change and loss that accompanies it may probably refer to _______.A. Irene in The Man of PropertyB. Emily in A Rose for EmilyC. Catherine in Wuthering HeightsD. the widow Douglas in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn正确答案:B6. Ellen Poe was both a poet and a _____________________.A. dramatistB. essayistC. actorD. fiction writer.正确答案:D7. ___ you can not answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone else.A. WhenB. ThoughC. SinceD. After正确答案:C8. William Faulkner was born in a family of a _______________________.A. merchantB. colonelC. managerD. doctor正确答案:A9. ___________________ is Hemingway’s masterpiece, which tells a story about the tragic love of a wounded American soldier with a British nurse.A. A Farewell to ArmsB. The Sun Also RisesC. For Whom the Bell TollsD. In Our Time正确答案:A10. Among the works of Dreiser, the bet known to the Chinese readers is _________________.A. An American TragedyB. Sister CarrieC. Th FinancierD. The Titan正确答案:B11. Which of the following statements concerning Theodore Dreiser’s style is correct?A. Dreiser’s Cowperwood trilogy includes The Financier, The Titan and The GeniusB. His novels have little detail descriptions of characters and events.C. His novels are written in refined language.D. His style is not polished but very serious.正确答案:D12. In a tragic sense, _______ is a representation of life as a struggle against unconquerable forces in which only a partial victory is possible.A. For Whom the Bell TollsB. In Our TimeC. The Old Man and the SeaD. A Farewell to Arms正确答案:C13. ____ Joe first heard of the man referred to as a distinguished artist.A. It was Steven thatB. It was Steven whoC. It was from Steven thatD. That was from Steven正确答案:C14. By means of “free verse,” _______ believes that he has turned the poem into an open field, an area of vital possibility where the reader can allow his own imagination to play.A. Emily DickinsonB. Walt WhitmanC. Robert FrostD. Ezra Pound正确答案:B15. Ellen Poe began his literary career by writing ___________________;A. short storiesB. playsC. essaysD. poems正确答案:D16. In _____, Whitman airs his sorrow at President Lincoln’s death.A. Cavalry Crossing a FordB. A PactC. When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’dD. There was a Child Went正确答案:C17. In Frost’s poems, images and metaphors in his poems are drawn from _________________.A. the simple country lifeB. the urban lifeC. the life on the seaD. the adventures and trips正确答案:A18. _____ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.A. As long asB. Even ifC. Now thatD. Only if正确答案:C19. F. Scott Fitzgerald skillfully employs the device of having events observe by _______ to his great advantage.A. a “central consciousness”B. his double visionC. more than one witnessD. the protagonists正确答案:A20. _______ is described by Mark Twain as a boy with “a sound heart and a deformed conscience.”A. Tom SawyerB. Huckleberry FinnC. JimD. Tony正确答案:B华师17年9月课程考试《英美文学史》作业考核试题二、阅读理解(共 2 道试题,共 20 分。
《美国文学》期末考查试题(开卷)2011~2012(2)/ 2012。
05。
25江苏大学文法学院中文2009级师范、文秘、汉教专业专业、班级__________ 学号___________ 姓名____________ 得分_____一、名词解释(4×3,12分)(8选4)1。
温斯罗普2。
《见闻札记》3。
拓荒者4。
超验主义5。
废奴文学6. 冰山原则7. 南方文学8. 黑色幽默二、常识简答(3×4,12分)(6选3)1。
美国文学可用一句话概括:“先是写给故乡的信,然后是宗教或哲学上的辩论,再然后是摹仿的作品,最终才有表现新生活的独特而有机的作品”(R0bert E。
Spiller:《美国文学的周期》)——试对上述分别所指作品只作简要举例证明(至少4个以上)。
2。
“最后一位清教徒”和“第一个美国人”分别为谁?各有哪些继承者?3。
举出具体作品,说明詹姆斯·费尼莫·库珀(1789~1851)在美国文学史上占有一个怎样的地位(即库珀文学创作的意义)?4. 为什么说爱伦·坡和霍桑是“美国的艺术家”?5。
国内学者关于梅尔维尔《白鲸》主题(意义和价值)的三个层次是如何概括的?6. 略述美国20世纪20年代美国现代派文学(“美国诗歌的文艺复兴")在诗歌领域里的兴起表现。
三、问题论述(2×8,16分)(3选2)1.惠特曼《草叶集》中的“草叶"是怎样的意象?结合诗人的“有机”理论谈谈你的理解.2. 为什么说马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》、《密西西比河上》和《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》三部作品实际上是一部作品?3. 美国当代作家迈克尔·布莱克谈及自己的小说《与狼共舞》(另有同名电影),对其“祖先以发展的名义和以由我们这些人构成的后代的名义所犯下种族绝灭和文化消失的罪恶的研究,往往是一种令人难过的研究"的反思,你认为其意义何在?四、综合分析(60分)1。
华师自考美国文学史及选读试题美国文学史及选读试题I. Multiple Choice 10’1. Who is different from others according to the division of writingperiod?A. Washington IrvingB.William Cullen BryantC. Captain John SmithD. James Fenimore Cooper2. The American Romantic Period lasted roughly from ____ to ____.A. 1798-1832B. 1810-1860C. 1860-1864D. 1776-17833. How many syllables are there in this first line of Raven?(“Once upon a midnight dreary, while I po ndered, weak and weary,”)A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 164. What dominated the Puritan phase of American writing?A. theologyB. literatureC. estheticsD. revolution5. At the initial period of the spread of ideas of theEnlightenment was largely due to ____.A. typographyB. journalismC. revolutionD. the development of paper-making industry6. Who has been called the “Father of American Literature”?A. Walt ScottB. Geoffrey ChaucerC. Washington IrvingD. Philip Freneau7. Who is the first American prose stylist that acquired international fame?A. Captain John SmithB. Washington IrvingC. Benjamin FranklinD.E. A. Poe8. Who is the writer of To a Waterfowl?A. Anne BradstreetB. Thomas HardyC. William Cullen BryantD. Walt Whitman9. Thomas Paine is a ____?A. novelistB. dramatistC. poetD. pamphleteer10. Edgar Allan Poe mainly writes ____A. short storiesB. literary critic theoriesC. poemsD. dramasII. Blank-Filling 20’1.____’s reports of explo ration, published in the early 1600s, havebeen described as the first distinctly American literature to be written in English.2.Hard work, ____, piety, and ____were the Puritan values thatdominated much of the earliest American writing, including the sermons, books and letters of such noted Puritan clergymen as John Cotton and Cotton Mather.3. Most Puritan verse was decidedly plodding, but the work of twowriters, Anne Bradstreet and Edward Taylor, rose to the level of____ 4.From 1732 to 1785, Franklin wrote and published his famous____, an annual collection of proverbs.5.On January 10, 1776, Paine’s famous pamphlet ____ appeared. Itboldly advocated a “Declaration for Independence”, and brought the separatist agitation to a crisis.6.As a poet, ____heralded American literary independence: his closeobservation of nature distinguished his treatment of indigenous wild life and other native American subjects.7.The attitudes of America’s writers were shaped by their____environment and an array of ideas inherited from the ____traditions of Europe.8.Romantic writers placed increasing value on the ____ expression ofemotion and displayed increasing attention to the ____ states of their characters.9.Cooper launched two kinds of immensely popular stories: ____ and____.10.T he central figure in Cooper’s Novels, ____ goes by various namesof Leatherstocking, Deerslyer, Pathfinder, and Hawkeye.III. Chinese Alternation of English Literary Terms 10’1.Puritanism2.Romanticism3.Sketch Book4.Thanatopsis5.The Wild Honey SuckleIV. Give a brief comment on Ame rican Crisis. 15’V. Answer the following questions. 25’1. What does the word “Power” in To a Waterfowl refer to? 5’2. What is your understanding on Helen in the poem To Helen? 5’3. What is the tone of Thanatopsis? 5’4. List some sound devices used in Raven 10’VI. Translate this poem by E. Dickinson. 20’There is no frigate like a bookTo take us lands away,Nor any horses like a pageOf prancing poetry.This traverse may the poorest takeWithout oppress of toll;How frugal is the chariotThat bears a human soul!。
1.第1题Stylistically, Henry James’ fiction is characterized by _______.A.short, clear sentencesB.abundance of local imagesC.ordinary American speechD.highly refined language您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.02.第2题When we say that a poor young man from the West tried to make his fortune in the East but was disillusioned in the quest of an idealized dream, we are probably discussing about ______’s thematic concern in his fiction writing.A.Henry JamesB.Scott FitzgeraldC.HemingwayD.William Faulkne您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.03.第3题The novel which was described by a critic as “an outrage to American girlhood” is ____.A.Young Goodman BrownB.MardiC.Daisy MillerD.The Tragic Muse您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.04.第4题After the success of ____, Herman Melville became known as a man who lived among cannibals.A.TypeeB.White JacketC.OmooD.Moby Dick您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.05.第5题___ wrote Rights of Man in 1792 to suggest the overthrow of the British monarchy.A.Thomas PaineB.Benjamin FranklinC.George WashingtonD.Jefferson您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.06.第6题_______ does not belong to the school of naturalism in history.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Jack LondonD.Walt Whitman您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.07.第7题William Sidney Porter was the real name of________.A.Mark TwainB.O’ HenryC.Jack LondonD.William Dean Howells您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.08.第8题There is a good reason to state that New England Transcendentalism was actually ___ on the Puritan soil.A.RomanticismB.PuritanismC.mysticismD.Unitarianism您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.09.第9题____ made many translations, among which, Dante’s Divine Comedy was the best.A.William C. BryantB.Henry W. LongfellowC.EmersonD.Hawthorne您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.010.第10题1.????? Realism, a literary doctrine that called for “ reality and truth” in the depiction of ordinary life, originated in ______ ,A.GermanyB.FranceC.EnglandD.Italy您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.011.第11题Mark Twain’s first book is ________.A.Tom SawyerB.Huckleberry FinnC.The Gilded AgeD.Jumping Frog您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.012.第12题The novel which was described by a critic as “an outrage to American girlhood” is ____.A.Young Goodman BrownB.MardiC.Daisy MillerD.The Tragic Muse您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.013.第13题Franklin shaped his writings after the ____ of the English essayist Addison and Steel.A.Spectator papersB.WaldenC.. NatureD.The Sacred Wood您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.014.第14题____, first governor of Plymouth, left a wealth of letters after he died.A.William BradfordB.William WordsworthC.John WinthropD.John Eliot您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.015.第15题___ is not a name to refer to Natty Bumppo in Cooper’s frontier saga.A.deerslayerB.pathfinderC.hawkeyeD.Mohican您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.016.第16题______ is not a character in the novel The Scarlet Letter.A.Arthur DimmesdaleB.Roger ChillingworthC.Goodman BrownD.Pearl您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.017.第17题5. Puritan values do not include ____.A.hard workB.thriftC.sobrietyD.debauchery您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.018.第18题“ I heard the merry grasshopper then sing,/The black-clad cricket bear a second part” These lines written by ____________.A.Roger WilliamsB.John EliotC.Anne BradstreetD.Washington Irving您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.019.第19题1.????? Realism, a literary doctrine that called for “ reality and truth” in the depiction of ordinary life, originated in ______ ,A.GermanyB.FranceC.EnglandD.Italy您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.020.第20题Which of the following works best illustrates the Calvinistic view of original sin?A.Stowe’s Uncle Ton’s CabinB.James’s The Portrait of a Lady.C.Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms ?D.Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter.您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.021.第21题Perhaps Dickinson's greatest rendering of the moment of is to be found in I Heard a FlyBuzz--When I Died---a poem universally considered one of her masterpieces.A.enthusiasmB.deathC.crisisD.fantasy您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.022.第22题The first great American juvenile literature was _____.A.Sketch BookB.The Legend of Sleepy HollowC.WaldenD.Mardi您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.023.第23题1.牋牋? Franklin had never been _____.A.a printerB.a scientistC.a statesmanD.an atheist您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.024.第24题4. The most quoted among Franklin’s writings could be ___, an annual collection of proverbs.A.The AutobiographyB.Poor Richard’s AlmanacC.SpectatorD.. Nature您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.025.第25题The Declaration of Independence was the product of the joint efforts by ___,A.George WashingtonB.Thomas JeffersonC.Thomas AddisonD.Irving您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.026.第26题1.牋牋? ___ is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson.A.Self-relianceB.NatureC.The American ScholarD.. The Bells您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.027.第27题______ translated the Bible into the Indiantongue.A.Benjamin FranklinB.Roger WilliamsC.. John EliotD.John Cotton您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.028.第28题The first writings that we may call American were the narratives and ___ of the early English settlements.A.. documentsB.journalsC.statementsD.files您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.029.第29题The Fall of the House of Usher was a horror story by ______.A.Nathaniel HawthorneB.Edgar Allan PoeC.MelvilleD.Longfellow您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.030.第30题The arbiter of nineteen-century literary realism in America was ______.A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.O’HenryD.William Dean Howells您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:0.031.第31题Mark Twain’s first book is ________.A.Tom SawyerB.Huckleberry FinnC.The Gilded AgeD.Jumping Frog您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.032.第32题Mark Twain had never been a _______.A.humoristB.ambassadorC.frontierD.lecturer.您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.033.第33题In all his novels Theodore Dreiser sets himself to project the ______ American values. For example, in Sister Carrie, there is not one character whose status is not determined economically.A.Puritan ?B.materialisticC.psychological ?D.religious您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.034.第34题___ might be considered as a great realist of human spirit.A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.Jack LondonD.Theodore Dreiser您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.035.第35题My Lost Youth written by ____ is about his hometown of Portland, Maine.A.Henry W. LongfellowB.John CottonC.Carl SandburgD.Anne Bradstreet您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.036.第36题Most of the poems in Whitman’s Leaves of Grass sing of man and ____.A.natureB.self-relianceC.selfD.life您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.037.第37题As a Modernist poet, Pound is noted for his active involvement in the ______A.cubist school of modern paintingB.Imagist MovementC.stream-of-consciousness techniqueD.German Expressionism您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.038.第38题Most critics have agreed that __ is both an insider and an outsider of the Jazz Age with a double vision.A.FitzgeraldB.FrostC.CummingsD.Hemingway您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.039.第39题in 1952, Hemingway portrayed an old fisherman named ___ in The old Man and the Sea.A.Natty BumppoB.PocahontasC.SantiagoD.Henry您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.040.第40题___’s A Map of Virginia: with a Description of the Country was a guide to the country and an invitation to the bold spirits needed to enlarge and strengthen the English plantation in the new land.A.John SmithB.William BradfordC.John WinthropD.John Cotton您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.041.第41题Puritans emphasized a ____God.A.mercifulB.wrathfulC.benevolentD.learned您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.042.第42题___ did not ever show his/her concern for the Indians.A.Anne BradstreetB.Philip FreneauC.Roger WilliamsD.John Eliot您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.043.第43题A Key into the Language of America was a significant work by____.A.Roger WilliamsB.John CottonC.John SmithD.Noah Webster您的答案:A题目分数:2此题得分:2.044.第44题Mrs. Stowe’s did not ever write _______.A.The Man That Was a ThingB.Uncle Tom’s CabinC.The StoicD.Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.045.第45题Where Mark Twain satirized European manners at times, ____ was an admirer.A.Harriet BeecherB.Jack LondonC.Henry JamesD.O’ Henry您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.046.第46题Eugene O’Neil did not write ______.A.The Emperor JonesB.Anna ChristieC.The Hairy ApeD.The Saloon您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.047.第47题With the precedent of Whitman, ___also undertook as a spokesman for the common pople. He was proud later to “favor simple poems for simple people.”A.Wallace StevensB.Edwin RobinsonC.Robert FrostD.Carl Sandburg您的答案:D题目分数:2此题得分:2.048.第48题The collections of his occasional lectures on poetry entitled ___ established Wallace Stevens as a major American poet.A.Ideas of OrderB.The Necessary AngelC.HarmoniumD.Parts of a World您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.049.第49题“ We hold these truths to be elf-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.” This sentence is takenfrom ___.Aaaamon SenseB.The Declaration of IndependenceC.The AutobiographyD.The American Crisis您的答案:B题目分数:2此题得分:2.050.第50题____ was considered to be the first Americanwriter.A.Washington IrvingB.Benjamin FranklinC.John SmithD.Hoffman您的答案:C题目分数:2此题得分:2.0[文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!]。
美国文学作业选择:1.The scarlet letter “A”in the novel The Scarlet Letter at first stands for _____________. B.adultery 2.Among the following stories written by Poe, only one belongs to the category of the detective story. It is ___.A.The Purloined Letter3.The famous pamphlet Common Sense appearing in 1776 was written by _____________. B.Thomas Paine 4.the sound and the fury is a novel written by __________. D.William Faulkner5.The Wasteland is a long modern poem written by ---. C. T. S. Eliot6.the lines “to the glory that was greece, /and the grandeur that was rome”were quoted from poe’s poem __________. B.To Helen7.Among the following titles, only one is not among the Leather-Stoking Tales series. It is______.D.Moby Dick 8.“I become a transparent eye-ball. i am nothing. i see all. the currents of the universal being circulate through me;i am part or particle of god.”the passage above is quoted from emerson’s essay __________. B.Nature 9.The short poem “The Red Wheelbarrow”was written by _________. B.William Carlos Williams 10.The Author of the short story "A Gift for Maggie" is ---. A. O. Henry11.“by nature’s self in white arrayed\ she bade thee shun the vulgar eye,\ and planted here the guarding shade,\ and sent soft waters murmuring by; \ thus quietly thy summer goes,\ thy days declining to repose.”the rhyme scheme of the lines above is ______________. B.ababcc12.In Poe’s tale “The Fall of the House of Usher”, the major female character Madeline is the titular hero Usher’s _____________. D.sister13.Of Mice and Men is a novel written by ---. A. John Steinbeck14.The central character’s name in James Fenimore Cooper’s novel series The Leatherstocking Tales is ______________. B.Natty Bumpo15.Puritans emphasized a ____God. B.wrathful16.In 1881, Henry James published his novel____, which is generally considered as his masterpiece.D.The Portrait of a Lady17._______, the ruthless, amoral protagonist of the The Sea Wolf, best realizes the ideal of the “Superman.”B.Wolf Larsen18.___ is not a name to refer to Natty Bumppo in Cooper’s frontier saga. D.Mohican19.The School Room Poets did not include _____. D.Poe20.According to Mathew Arnold, one poem written by William Cullen Bryant was the “most perfect brief poem in the language”. The title of the poem is __________. B.“To a Waterfowl”21.“Civil Disobedience”is a famous essay written by ___________. B.Henry David Thoreau22.The first American writer to win an international fame is ___. C.Washington Irving23.A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court was written by _______. B.Mark Twain24.Among the following writers, only one does not belong to the naturalistic school. He is___. A.Henry James 25.The American writer whose one essay greatly influenced later civil right leader Martin Luther King is ___.C.Henry David Thoreau26.“all sappy as maples and flat as the prairie”is a comment made by james russell lowell on the female characters in novels written by______. B.James Fenimore Cooper27.Among the following short stories, only one is not written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is _________.D.the pit and the pendulum28.Among the following works written by T. S. Eliot, only one is not a poem. It is ___.D.Murder in the Cathedral 29.Billy Budd was a short novel written by the American novelist ---. B.Herman Melville30.Martin Eden was an autobiographical novel written by ---. B.Jack London31.In Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the central character Hester Prynne had a secret affair with _____________. C.Dimmesdale32.Sister Carrie is a noel written by ___. A.Theodore Dreiser33.robert frost once said that a poem should begin with delight and end in__________. D.wisdom 34.Ernest Hemingway's Last important literary work is ---. A.the old man and the sea35.among the following three american writers, only one has never been married in his or her life. the person is ___. C.Emily Dickinson36.Among the following fictions, only one is not written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is ___________.D.The Fall of the House of Usher37.___ wrote Rights of Man in 1792 to suggest the overthrow of the British monarchy. A.Thomas Paine 38.Hawthorne’s ____ deals with the effects of a curse. B.The House of Seven Gables39.The sentence “whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist”is quoted from Emerson’s essay _________. C.Self-Reliance40.Among the following authors, only one has been called the American Scott. He is _______.B.James Fenimore Cooper41.William Sidney Porter was the real name of ________. B.O’Henry42.Emily Grierson, the protagonist in Faulkner’s story A Rose for Emily, can be regarded as a symbol for all the following qualities except______. D.harmony and integrity43.Which of the following works best illustrates the Calvinistic view of original sin?D.Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter.44.“Two roads diverged in a yellow woods”is the first line in a poem written by Robert Frost entitled __________. A.The Road Not Taken45.The novel Sister Carrie opens with a description of Carrie on a train trip to the city of _______ looking for a factory job. D.Chicago1.According to Mathew Arnold, one poem written by William Cullen Bryant was the “most perfect brief poem in the language”. The title of the poem is __________. B.“To a Waterfowl”2."The American Scholar" is an essay written by the famous philosopher ---. C. Ralph Waldo Emerson 3.Among the following, only one can not be a possible theme of the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. It is _________. D.spiritual emptiness4.Among the following 3 authors the one who later became a naturalized British citizen was ---. C.Henry James 5.Ernest Hemingway's Last important literary work is ---. A.the old man and the sea6.The leader of the American Transcendentalism is _________. B.Ralph Waldo Emerson7.The “green light”in The Great Gatsby symbolizes __________. D.the American dream8.the lines “to the glory that was greece, /and the grandeur that was rome”were quoted from poe’s poem __________. B.To Helen9.The short novel The Turn of the Screw was written by ________. A.Henry James10.The Author of the short story "A Gift for Maggie" is ---. A. O. Henry11.Henry David Thoreau built his cabin beside the lake of Walden in the year ___. B.184512.The first American writer who propounded that a piece of literary work should focus on the production of a single emotional effect is ___. C.Edgar Ellan Poe13.Among the following 3 poets the one who was once imprisoned for political reasons is ---. C.Ezra Pound 14.Among the following authors the one who once visited China was ---. C.Ernest Hemingway 15.Emily Grierson, the protagonist in Faulkner’s story A Rose for Emily, can be regarded as a symbol for all thefollowing qualities except______. D.harmony and integrity16.william faulkner once declared that ___ was the first truly american writer from whom we are descended.D.Mark Twain 17.____ was considered to be the first American writer. C.John Smith18.William Sidney Porter was the real name of ________. B.O’Henry19.The poem “The Indian Burying Ground”was written by the American poet ---. C.Philip Freneau 20.___ is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson. D. The Bells21.__was the only American of his generation who could chide the British with humor. B.Washington Irving 22.Among the following philosophers, only one did not have an influence over the writings of Jack London. He is________. D.Foucault23.The Waste Land was dedicated to another poet who was __________. B.Ezra Pound24.Among the four novels written by Henry James, the one written first in chronological order is _________.A.The Portrait of a Lady25.The most popular novel to do with the abolition movement written by Harriet Beecher Stowe is ________.B.Uncle Tom’s Cabin 26.The most famous sea story written by Jack London is _______.C.The Sea Wolf27.the village near boston in which both emerson and thoreau lived was called _________. B.Concord 28.Martin Eden was an autobiographical novel written by ---. B.Jack London29.The writer who once said that all american literature came from Mark Twain’s Huck Finn is ___.C.Ernest Hemingway 30.“The Black Cat”written by Poe is a _________. A.gothic Story31.Benjy is a central character in Faulkner's novel ---. C.the sound and the fury32.Among the following fictions written by John Steinbeck, only one is about the Second World War. It is ______________. C. “The Moon Is Down”33.among the following three american writers, only one has never been married in his or her life. the person is ___. C.Emily Dickinson34.The famous pamphlet Common Sense appearing in 1776 was written by __________. B.Thomas Paine 35.Among the following fictions, only one is not written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is ___________. 36.“Ishmale”is the name of the narrator in the novel ___. A. Moby Dick37.The American writer whose one essay greatly influenced later civil right leader Martin Luther King is ___.C.Henry David Thoreau 38.“I become a transparent eye-ball. i am nothing. i see all. the currents of the universal being circulate through me; i am part or particle of god.”the passage above is quoted from emerson’s essay _____. B.Nature 39.The Iceberg style is most thoroughly reflected in the writings of the American novelist ____.B.Ernest Hemingway 40.____ Bryant’s best-known poem, was written when he was only sixteen years old. B.Thanatopsis 41.After the success of ____, Herman Melville became known as a man who lived among cannibals. A.Typee 42.Jack London did not write ______.C.The Ambassadors43.. the jazz age, characterized by frivolity and carelessness, refers to ________. B.1920s44._______, the ruthless, amoral protagonist of the The Sea Wolf, best realizes the ideal of the “Superman.”B.Wolf Larsen 45.___ is not a name to refer to Natty Bumppo in Cooper’s frontier saga. D.Mohican判断:46.american naturalism, like romanticism, had come from germany. 答案:错误47.Puritan influence over American Romanticism was conspicuously noticeable. 答案:正确48.Cooper’s claim to greatness in American literature lies in the fact that he created a myth about the formative period of the American nation. 答案:正确49.The 19th century female poet Emily Dickinson was a forerunner of the modern Imagist poetry. 答案:正确50.The short story writer O.Henry was once put into prison because he was a Nazi. 答案:错误51.Though Emily Dickinson married twice in her life, love had never been a major theme in her poetry.答案:错误52."In a Station of the Metro" is a short poem written by Ezra Pound. 答案:正确53.Henry David Thoreau once built a cabin beside the lake of Walden on the land of his neighbor Ralph Waldo Emerson. 答案:正确46.emerson always applied the term transcendentalist to himself or to his beliefs, for he was the acknowledged leader of the movement. 答案:错误47.The famous philosopher Williams James was the novelist Henry James' brother. 答案:正确48.Puritan influence over American Romanticism was conspicuously noticeable. 答案:正确49.The Second World War led the American intellectuals to a bitter disillusionment, breeding what is called modernism. 答案:错误50.The foundation of American national literature was laid by the early American romanticists. 答案:正确51.Cooper’s claim to greatness in American literature lies in the fact that he created a myth about the formative period of the American nation. 答案:正确52.Hawthorne, who seemed to be haunted by his sense of sin and veil, never showed a positive part of the life.答案:错误53.“The Premature Burial”is a detective story written by Poe. 答案:错误填空:54.The iceberg style refers to the writing style of the American writer __________. 答案:Ernest Hemingway 55.Isabel Archer is the heroine of the novel ___, Henry James’s masterpiece. 答案:The Portrait of a Lady 56.Ezra pound’s major work of poetry is a long poem called ____. 答案:The Cantos57.the title of the novel the sound and the fury comes from a play written by ____.答案:William Shakespeare 58.The first edition of Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass was published in the year______. 答案:1855 59.The short novel The Mysterious Stranger was written by __________. 答案:Mark Twain60.“The Young Housewife”is a poem written by __________. 答案:William Carlos Williams61.The poet who won Nobel Prize in 1948 was _________. 答案: T. S. Eliot62.The novelist Henry James had a brother who was famous for his study in psychology. The brother’s name is _______. 答案:William James63.The poem “The Slave’s Dream”was written by ___________. 答案:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow64.One of Edwin Arlington Robinson’s early books, Captain Craig, came to the attention of president _____, who then offered him a clerk’s job in a customhouse. 答案:Theodore Roosevelt65.Sister Carrie traces the material rise of carrie meeber and the tragic decline of _____.答案:G. W. Hurstwood 66.in the 1920s, faulkner wrote a novel the first part of which was narrated from the view point of an idiot. the novel is _________. 答案:the sound and the fury67.The American author who was a direct predecessor of Conan Doyle was _________.答案:Edgar Allan Poe 68.Ezra Pound’s most famous short poem “In the Station of the Metro”has only ______ lines. 答案:two 54.The first permanent English settlement in North was established at ____ , Virginia. 答案:Jamestown 55._____ is the novel into which Jack London put most of himself. 答案:Martin Eden56.The iceberg style refers to the writing style of the American writer __________. 答案:Ernest Hemingway 57.According to the Chinese scholar 钱钟书, the first English poem to be translated into Chinese was_____________. 答案:A Psalm of Life58."Out of the Cradle, Endlessly Rocking”is a poem written by __________. 答案:Walt Whitman 59.The novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne that bears a direct allusion to the notorious Salem witchcraft trials is ________________. 答案:The House of the Seven Gables60.The first line in the poem “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”is _________.答案:Whose woods these are I think I know61.After his publication of ____, Whitman was praised by Emerson, who saw some transcendentalist trace in the poet. 答案:Leaves of Grass62.At the inauguration of John F. Kennedy, ____ was invited to read his poetry when he was eighty-seven.答案:Robert Frost63. The novelist Henry James had a brother who was famous for his study in psychology. The brother’s name is _______. 答案:William James64.“he was a gentleman from sole to crown,/ clean favored, and imperially slim”are lines quoted from edwin arlington robinson’s poem _______. 答案:Richard Cory65.The American writer who won Nobel Prize for literature in 1962 was _______. 答案:Ernest Hemingway 66.In Dickinson’s poem “Because I could not stop for Death”, the image of the “School”in the third stanza stands for _____________. 答案:youth67.The second line in Pound’s poem “In a Station of the Metro”is _____.答案:Petals on a wet, black bough. 68.The famous poem “The British Prison Ship”was written by _______________.答案:Philip Freneau阅读理解题第69题during the whole of a dull, dark, and soundless day in the autumn of the year, when the clouds hung oppressively low in the heavens, i had been passing alone, on horseback, through a singularly dreary tract of country; and at length found myself, as the shades of the evening drew on, within view of the melancholy house of usher. i know not how it was --but, with the first glimpse of the building, a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded my spirit.1.what is the title of the work from which this passage is taken? 答案The Fall of the House of Usher 2.Who was the author? 答案Edgar Allan Poe3 What is the author's writing style as indicated by this passage?答案All the words should work for a single aim of effect.第70题i celebrate myself, and sing myself,and what i assume you shall assume, The Fall of the House of Usherfor every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you.i loafe and invite my soul,i lean and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass.my tongue, every atom of my blood, form'd from this soil, this air,born here of parents born here from parents the same, and theirparents the same,i, now thirty-seven years old in perfect health begin,hoping to cease not till death.AR3.3 (2.0) 分who is the poet who wrote these lines? Walt Whitman2.AR3.3 (2.0) 分what is the title of the poem from which the quoted lines are taken? Song of Myself 3.AR3.3 (2.0) 分What’s the poet’s style as these lines manifest? free and passionate第71题(6.0) 分When Caroline Meeber boarded the afternoon train for chicago, her total outfit consisted of a small trunk, a cheap imitation alligator-skin satchel, a small lunch in a paper box, and a yellow leather snap purse, containing her ticket, a scrap of paper with her sister's address in van buren street, and four dollars in money. it was in august, 1889. she was eighteen years of age, bright, timid, and full of the illusions of ignorance and youth. caroline, or sister carrie, as she had been half affectionately termed by the family, was possessed of a mind rudimentary in its power of observation and analysis. self-interest with her was high, but not strong. it was, nevertheless, her guiding characteristic. warm with the fancies of youth, pretty with the insipid prettiness of the f ormative period, possessed of a figure promising eventual shapeliness and an eye alight with certain native intelligence, she was a fair example of the middle american class—two generations removed from the emigrant. 1.AR4.1 (2.0) 分who was the author of the work from which the words are taken? Theodore Dreiser 2.AR4.1 (2.0) 分what is the title of the story from which the words are taken? Sister Carrie3.AR4.1 (1.0) 分What is the meaning of the underlined word “sister?” a way to address a girl 4.AR4.1 (1.0) 分What does this quoted passage indicate? Sister Carrie was a country girl full of dreams for life.第72题(6.0) 分isabel archer was a young person of many theories; her imagination was remarkably active. it had been her fortune to possess a finer mind than most of the persons among whom her lot was cast; to have a larger perception of surrounding facts and to care for knowledge that was tinged with the unfamiliar. it is true that among her contemporaries she passed for a young woman of extraordinary profundity; for these excellent people never withheld their admiration from a reach of intellect of which they themselves were not conscious, and spoke of isabel as a prodigy of learning, a creature reported to have read the classic authors--in translations. her paternal aunt, mrs. varian, once spread the rumor that isabel was writing a book--mrs. varian having a reverence for books, and averred that the girl would distinguish herself in print. mrs. varian thought highly of literature, for which she entertained that esteem that is connected with a sense of privation.1.AR4.2 (2.0) 分who was the author of the work from which the words are taken? Henry James2.AR4.2 (2.0) 分what is the title of the story from which the words are taken? The Portrait of a Lady3. What does this quoted passage indicate? Isabel Archer was a talented woman ignorant of social vices.第73题(6.0) 分hester prynne’s term of confinement was now at an end. her prison–door was thrown open, and she came forth into the sunshine, which, falling on all alike, seemed, to her sick and morbid heart, as if meant for no other purpose than to reveal the scarlet letter on her breast. perhaps there was a more real torture in her first unattended footsteps from the threshold of the prison than even in the procession and spectacle that have been described, where she was made the common infamy, at which all mankind was summoned to point its finger. then, she was supported by an unnatural tension of the nerves, and by all the combative energy of her character, which enabled her to convert the scene into a kind of lurid triumph. it was, moreover, a separate and insulated event, to occur but once in her lifetime, and to meet which, therefore, reckless of economy, she might call up the vital strength that would have sufficed for many quiet years. the very law that condemned her—a giant of stem featured but with vigor to support, as well as to annihilate, in his iron arm—had held her up through the terrible ordeal of her ignominy. but now, with this unattended walk from her prison door, began the daily custom; and she must either sustain and carry it forward by the ordinary resources of her nature, or sink beneath it.1.AR3.1 (2.0) 分Who wrote the passage quoted here? Nathniel Hawthorne2.AR3.1 (2.0) 分what is the title of the story from which the quoted passage is taken? The Scarlet Letter 3.AR3.1 (2.0) 分What is the theme of the story? sinning and redemption作业1.第1题Puritans emphasized a ____God.A.mercifulB.wrathfulC.benevolentD.learned答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.02.第2题After the success of ____, Herman Melville became known as a man who lived among cannibals.A.TypeeB.White JacketC.OmooD.Moby Dick答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.03.第3题_______ does not belong to the school of naturalism in history.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Jack LondonD.Walt Whitman答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.04.第4题The best of Cooper’s sea romances was ____.A.The prairieB.The PilotC.The PoineersD.the pathfinder答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.05.第5题______ is not a character in the novel The Scarlet Letter.A.Arthur DimmesdaleB.Roger ChillingworthC.Goodman BrownD.Pearl答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.06.第6题“Civil Disobedience”is a famous essay written by ___________.A.Ralph Waldo EmersonB.Henry David ThoreauC.E. B. White答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.07.第7题Poe invented the detective story, however he was also a first rate poet, and his most important poem is ___.A.The RavenB.The Fall of the House of ArthurC.To Hellen答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.08.第8题“Two roads diverged in a yellow woods”is the first line in a poem written by Robert Frost entitled __________.A.The Road Not TakenB.Mending WallC.Two Yellow RoadsD.After Apple Picking答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.09.第9题Among the following stories written by Poe, only one belongs to the category of the detective story. It is ___.A.The Purloined LetterB. LigeiaC.The Tell-tale Heart答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.010.第10题Tales of a Traveller was written by the American author__________.A.James Fenimore CooperB.Washington IrvingC.Nathaniel Hawthorne答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.011.第11题Among the following fictions, only one is not written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is ___________.A.The Scarlet LetterB.The Blithedale RomanceC.The Marble FaunD.The Fall of the House of Usher答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.012.第12题The first American writer to win an international fame is ___.A. Henry JamesB.James Fenimore CooperC.Washington Irving答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.013.第13题Among the following, only one is not a representative feature of O Henry’s short stories. It is _________.A. conversational openingB.improbable coincidenceC.Surprise endingD.multiple points of view答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.014.第14题The Wasteland is a long modern poem written by ---.A. Ezra PoundB. Sylvia PlathC. T. S. Eliot答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.015.第15题the lines “to the glory that was greece, /and the grandeur that was rome”were quoted from poe’s poem __________.A.The RavenB.To HelenC.Annabel Lee答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.016.第16题Among the following writers, only one does not belong to the naturalistic school. He is___.A.Henry JamesB.Stephen CraneC.Theodore Dreiser答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.017.第17题The Iceberg style is most thoroughly reflected in the writings of the American novelist _____________.A.Jack LondonB.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark Twain答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.018.第18题The Author of the short story "A Gift for Maggie" is ---.A. O. HenryB. Mark TwainC.Jack London答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.019.第19题Of Mice and Men is a novel written by ---.A. John SteinbeckB.Sherwood AndersonC.Sinklair Lewis答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.020.第20题the village near boston in which both emerson and thoreau lived was called _________.A.BostonB.ConcordC.Jamestown答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.021.第21题In Poe’s tale “The Fall of the House of Usher”, the major female character Madeline is the titular hero Usher’s _____________.A.wifeernessC.cousinD.sister答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.022.第35题The arbiter of nineteen-century literary realism in America was ______.A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.O’HenryD.William Dean Howells答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.023.第36题The Fall of the House of Usher was a horror story by ______.A.Nathaniel HawthorneB.Edgar Allan PoeC.MelvilleD.Longfellow答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.024.第46题Which of the following works best illustrates the Calvinistic view of original sin?A.Stowe’s Uncle Ton’s CabinB.James’s The Portrait of a Lady.C.Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms ?D.Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter.答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.025.第47题when we say that a poor young man from the west tried to make his fortune in the east but was disillusioned in the quest of an idealized dream, we are probably discussing about ______’s thematic concern in his fiction writing.A.Henry JamesB.Scott FitzgeraldC.HemingwayD.William Faulkner答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.026.第48题_____was the only American of his generation who could chide the British with humor.A.CooperB.Washington IrvingC.ThoreauD.Edgar Allan Poe答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.027.第49题________ was the first writer of local color to achieve wide popularity.A.Mark TwainB.Harriet StoweC.Bret HarteD.Henry James答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.028.第50题William Sidney Porter was the real name of ________.A.Mark TwainB.O’HenryC.Jack LondonD.William Dean Howells答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.029.第51题_______, the ruthless, amoral protagonist of the The Sea Wolf, best realizes the ideal of the “Superman.”A.HurstwoodB.Wolf LarsenC.PrufrockD.Santiago答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.030.第52题The School Room Poets did not include _____.A.LongfellowB.LowellC.HolmesD.Poe答案:D标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.031.第53题Benjy is a central character in Faulkner's novel ---.A. As I Lay DyingB. A Rose For EmilyC.the sound and the fury答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.032.第54题in 1836, a small book was published in the united states and has hence been called the manifesto of the american transcendentalism. its author was ___.A. Henry David ThoreauB. Walt WhitmanC.Ralph Waldo Emerson答案:C标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.033.第55题Pound’s poem “the river-merchant’s wife”was translated from a poem by the chinese poet __________.A.李白B.杜甫C.白居易D.王安石答案:A标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.034.第56题The leader of the American Transcendentalism is _________.A.Henry David ThoreauB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Henry James答案:B标准答案:B您的答案:。