八年级下册重点短语及习惯用语归纳
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八年级下册重点短语1. “look forward to”,哎呀,这可太常用啦!就像你期待周末快点到来去玩耍一样,比如“I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation”,我可是超级期待暑假呀!2. “be supposed to”,嘿,你应该知道这个吧!就好比你被要求每天要整理房间,“You are supposed to tidy your room every day”。
3. “used to”,哇哦,想想看以前你常常做的事情呀,像“He us ed to play basketball after school”,他以前放学后常常打篮球呢。
4. “have to”,这简直就是没办法逃避的呀!比如说“Today I have to finish my homework”,今天我不得不完成我的作业呀!5. “be good at”,谁还没个擅长的呀!像“Mary is really good at dancing”,玛丽跳舞可厉害了!6. “help with”,你会帮妈妈做事情吧,就像“She often helps her mom with the housework”,她经常帮她妈妈做家务呢。
7. “keep doing”,一直做某件事呀,“He just keeps talking and talking”,他就一直不停地说呀说。
8. “be interested in”,你肯定对某些东西特别感兴趣吧,比如“I'm very interested in science fiction movies”,我对科幻电影超感兴趣哟!9. “take care of”,照顾人或东西呀,“You should take care of your little sister”,你得照顾好你的小妹妹呀!10. “get along with”,和人相处呗,“He can get along with everyone in the class”,他能和班上每个人都相处好呢!我觉得这些八年级下册的重点短语真的都超级实用,掌握了它们,英语表达就能更上一层楼啦!。
八年级下册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总Unit1 What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射线k] n. 牙痛toothache [?tu:θe?take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?s elvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病另某人惊讶的是27. to one’ s surprise28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一)Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏;由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语。
1. have a cold 感冒。
2. have a stomachache 胃痛;腹痛。
3. have a sore back 背痛。
4. lie down 躺下。
5. take one's temperature 量体温。
6. have a fever 发烧。
7. take breaks (take a break) 休息。
8. get off 下车。
9. to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是;出乎……意料。
10. right away 立即;马上。
11. get into 陷入;参与。
12. be used to 习惯于……;适应于……13. take risks (take a risk) 冒险。
14. run out (of) 用尽;耗尽。
15. cut off 切除。
16. get out of 离开;从……出来。
17. be in control of 掌管;管理。
18. give up 放弃。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语。
1. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净。
2. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来。
3. give out 分发;散发。
4. come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)5. put off 推迟。
6. hand out 分发。
7. call up 打电话给(某人);征召。
8. used to 曾经……;过去……9. care for 照顾;非常喜欢。
10. try out 参加……选拔;试用。
11. fix up 修理;装饰。
12. give away 赠送;捐赠。
13. take after (外貌或行为)像。
14. set up 建起;设立。
译林版初中英语八年级下册全册Units1--8单元重点短语、句型、语法整理八英下Unit1 Past and present一、重点句型、词组、词汇讲解整理1.I've just eaten it.我刚刚把它吃了。
(eat-ate-eaten)just adv. 意为“刚刚”,常与现在完成时连用。
e.g. They have just arrived. 他们刚刚到达。
注意:just now 意为“刚才”,相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。
e.g.I went to the library just now. 我刚才去了图书馆。
2.①used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事/以前经常做某事/曾经做某事”,表示过去的习惯。
本身已是过去时态,没有人称和数的变化,暗含现在已不再如此。
e.g. His parents used to live in the countryside. 他的父母过去住在乡下。
Tom used to get up early, didn't he?/ usedn't he? Tom过去常常早起,不是吗?②be/get used to doing sth.习惯于/适应于做某事e.g. My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner. 我父亲习惯于晚餐后看报纸。
③be used to do 被用来做...e.g. A pen is used to write with. 笔是用来书写的。
3.turn...into... 把...变成... 相当于change...into...Heat turns water into vapor . 热使水变成蒸气。
It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事turn on打开turn off关上turn up调高turn down调低turn around转身by turns轮流地in turn依次turn in 上交4.in some ways 在某种程度上in this way以这种方式on the way (to )在...的路上by the way 顺便说下no way 没门in any way 无论如何5.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对我们来说,像以前一样相互见面已经变得不可能了。
仁爱版英语八年级下册重点短语一、Unit 5 Topic 1。
1. be famous for.这个短语可重要啦,就是“因……而著名”的意思。
比如说,杭州is famous for西湖,那西湖就是杭州出名的原因呢。
2. be interested in.这就像是你对某个东西很来电,“对……感兴趣”。
比如我am interested in漫画,一看到漫画就走不动道儿了。
3. a few.表示“一些,几个”,是那种数量不多的感觉。
就像我有a few好朋友,不是一大群,但是这几个朋友都特别铁。
4. in the end.这个短语就是“终于”的意思。
就像你走迷宫,经过各种弯弯绕绕,in the end 你找到了出口。
二、Unit 5 Topic 2。
1. deal with.它的意思是“处理,对付”。
比如说你遇到了麻烦事儿,那你就得想办法deal with它,就像超级英雄处理坏蛋一样。
2. go mad.哈哈,这个短语很有趣,就是“发疯,发狂”。
要是你连续几天不睡觉玩游戏,你可能就go mad了,整个人都变得神神叨叨的。
3. even though/if.这个短语是“即使,尽管”的意思。
就好比even though你知道吃太多冰淇淋会肚子疼,但你还是忍不住吃,这就是一种很矛盾的感觉。
三、Unit 5 Topic 3。
1. be strict with sb.这就是“对某人要求严格”。
比如你的班主任is strict with you,让你规规矩矩地学习,不能偷懒。
2. be worried about.就是“担心……”。
就像你妈妈be worried about你的考试成绩,整天唠唠叨叨让你好好学习。
3. at the same time.这个短语是“同时”的意思。
就像你可以at the same time听歌和写作业,不过这样可能会分心哦。
四、Unit 6 Topic 1。
1. go on a visit to.它的意思是“去参观……”。
初级中学 班级 姓名 准考证号……………………………密……………………………………………………封…………………………………………线……………………… ……………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线……………………………………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线………………………新目标英语 八年级下册 Unit1-10 重点短语+句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble /problem( with you)? =What ’s wrong (with you?)= What happened( to you)? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?—Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..—①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册重点短语归纳MODULE 11.want sb. to do 想让某人做某事2.tidy up 收拾3.take up 占据4.have a collection of 收集……5.make sb. interested in让某人对……感兴趣6.at the end of 在……的末尾7.give an interview 采访8.grow vegetables 种植蔬菜9.look after 照顾10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动11.such as 例如12.1) spend time/ money on sth在……花费2) spend time/ money (in) doing sth13.as well as 还,也14.at the camp 在营地15.teenage life 少年时光e out 出版,开花17.as a result 因此18.in the future 在将来19.difficult to do 做……困难20.something new 一些新的东西21.free time 空闲时间22.look for 寻找23.help sb. do 帮助某人做…….24.not only…… but also 不仅……而且MODULE 21.call back 回话2.hold the line 等等(电话用语)3.right now 立刻,现在4.1)take a message for sb2)give a message to sb.给某人捎口信(接电话人用)3)leave a message for sb.留口信(打电话人用)5.personal questions 私人问题6.in fact 事实上7.a couple of 两三个,几个8.close friends 亲密朋友9.be different from 与……不同10.good luck with 祝……好运st time 上次12.focus on 关注13.far away 远14.be afraid of 害怕……15.as usual 像平常一样16.at the moment 此刻17.make sb. feel adj. 让某人感觉……18.day by day 日复一日19.dark days 苦难的日子20.bright days 幸福的日子21.not…… any more 不再22.find out 找出,查明23.at first 起初,首先24.take a long time 花费长时间25.in a few months 几个月后26.friendship with someone与某人的友情27.all the time 一直28.change things 改变事物29.for example 例如MODULE 31.1)remember to do 记得去做2)remember doing 记得做过2.look out for 当心,留意3.stop doing 停止做e this way 这边走5.the latest news 最新消息6.keep doing 一直做…..7.hate doing 讨厌做……8.agree with sb. 同意某人观点9.turn on 打开10.close to 在……旁边11.it seemed that…… 似乎12.in person 当面,亲自13.at the age of 在……岁时14.ask for 寻求15.learn about 了解,掌握16.close down 关闭,停业17.look out of 向……外面看18.the first prize 第一名19.weather report 天气预报20.at the gym 在体育馆MODULE 41.video camera 摄像机2.that’s lovely 真动听3.1)lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人2)lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物4.How does it work? 它是如何工作的?5.turn on 打开(开关)6.Is it working? 它运行了吗?7.mobile phone 移动电话8.take a photo 拍照9.save one’s life 救了某人的命10.pick up 捡起11.send sth. sw. 把某物发到某地12.turn off 关闭13.play back 回放14.the price of ……的价格MODULE 51.a solo 独奏2.1)rather……than 宁愿……而不是2)prefer…… to 喜欢……而不喜欢3)prefer to do…… rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做3.warn sb. about sth. 警告某人某事4.be proud of …… 以……为骄傲5.refuse to sth 拒绝做某事6.such a pity! 真可惜7.warn sb not to do警告某人不要做某事8.take sth. off …… 把某物从……移除9.offer to do 主动提出做……10.be angry with sb 对某人生气11.at least 至少12.after all 毕竟13.pocket money 零花钱14.keep a note 做笔记15.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠16.be able to do 能做……17.what’s up? 怎么了?18.save up 存钱19.on my way home 在我回家路上20.at least 至少,最少21.instead of doing 而不是做……22.get into trouble with与……出现问题23.in many cases 许多情况下REVISION MODULE A1.look forward to doing 期待做……2.be happy to do 做某事高兴3.at the same time 同时4.play back 回放5.stop sb. doing 阻止某人做……6.the best way to do 做某事最好的方式7.get a job 得到工作8.unpaid job 义务工作,无报酬工作9.ask for advice 寻求建议MODULE 61.tell sb. to do 告诉某人做某事2.the recording of …… 录音3.culture report 文化报道4.face to face 面对面5.in my opinion 以我的观点6.too much 太多(指不可数名词)7.except for 除去……8.advise sb. to do 建议某人做某事9.plenty of 大量的……MODULE 71.the rest of 剩余部分2.as if 好像3.wake up sb. 叫醒某人4.pull…… of 扯下5.worry sb 使某人担心6.national park 国家公园7.the top of ……顶部MODULE 81.1)Labour Day 劳动节2)May Day holiday 劳动节2.Independence Day 独立日3.take a vacation 度假4.one day off 休息一天5.New Year’s Eve 新年前夜6.in the same way 用同样的方式7.depend on 依靠8.as soon as 一……就9.make resolutions for 为…… 下决心10.a list of ……的清单11.help out 支援12.promise to do 保证做某事13.it doesn’t matter 没关系14.get together 相聚15.be lazy with 做……懒惰16.count down 倒数17.the start of ……的开始MODULE 91.on one’s own 独自的2.not bad 还可以e up 开始4.give one’s life to do为做……献出生命5.stop to do 去做某事6.continue doing 继续做……7.in spite of 不顾……8.take care of 照顾,照料9.in order to 为了10. save one’s life 救了某人的命11.so that以便于……(引导目的状语从句) MODULE 101.so would I 我也想2.go wrong 出毛病,出问题3.Don’t be silly! 别傻了4.go away 离开5.on business 出差6.as easy as 和……一样7.depend on 依靠8.not…… at all 一点都不9.basic life skills 基本生活技能10.refer to 指的是,提及11.be afraid of doing 害怕做……12.after that 后来13.fall asleep 入睡14.see off 送别,送行15.be made of 由……制成。
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳Unit 1 What's the matter?1. have a cold:感冒。
2. have a stomachache:胃痛;腹痛。
3. lie down:躺下。
4. take one's temperature:量体温。
5. have a fever:发烧。
6. take breaks (take a break):休息。
7. get off:下车。
8. to one's surprise:使……惊讶的;出乎……意料。
9. right away:立即;马上。
10. get into:陷入;参与。
11. be used to:习惯于……;适应于……12. take risks (take a risk):冒险。
13. run out (of):用尽;耗尽。
14. cut off:切除。
15. get out of:离开;从……出来。
16. be in control of:掌管;管理。
17. give up:放弃。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. clean up:打扫(或清除)干净。
2. cheer up:(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来。
3. give out:分发;散发。
4. volunteer to do sth.:自愿做某事。
5. come up with:想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)6. put off:推迟。
7. sign up: sign up for sth. 报名(参加课程)8. hand out:分发。
9. call up:打电话给(某人);征召。
10. used to:曾经……;过去……11. care for:照顾;非常喜欢。
12. try out:参加……选拔;试用。
13. fix up:修理;装饰。
14. give away:赠送;捐赠。
15. take after:(外貌或行为)像。
新版仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组集Unit 5 Topic 1invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影on the / one’s way to …在去…的路上say thanks to sb. 向…道谢a ticket to / for…一张…的票seem + adj. / to do sth. 似乎、好像…care for = look after / take care of 照顾feel lonely 感到孤独live alone 独居because of…因为…teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来at first 开始、首先come into being 形成、成立over = more than 超过、多于be full of…= be filled with…充满,装满…agree with sb. 同意某人的观点each other 彼此、互相find a way to do sth. 找到做某事的方法make peace with sb. 与某人和解become interested in…对…感兴趣in the end 最后be / become popular with…受…欢迎Topic 2anything wrong 有任何问题(不定代词+形容词)do well / badly in…在…方面做得好/不好take it easy 别紧张,放松be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in / about sth. 对某事要求严格have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人交谈be worried about…为…感到担心fail (in) the English exam 英语考试不及格at one’s age 在某人的年龄tell jokes 讲笑话make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事by the way 顺便说(问)一下find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事…help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事at that time 在那时what’s more 而且as… as…和…一样not as / so… as……不如…as usual 像往常一样as before 像以前一样be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事with / without the help of sb.= with/ without one’s help 有/没有某人的帮助下give one’s best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿all the time 一直for example 例如It’s normal to do sth. 做某事是正常的。
1 八年级下册重点短语及习惯用语归纳 第一单元 短语归纳 too much 太多 lie down 躺下 see a dentist 看牙医 get an X-ray 做个X光检查 take one’s temperature 量体温 put some medicine on..... 在.......上敷药 have a fever 发烧 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 all weekend 整个周末 take breaks/take a break 休息 without thinking twice 没多想 go to a doctor 看医生 get off 下车 take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院 wait for 等待 to one’s surprise 使.....惊讶的,出乎.....意料 thanks to 由于,多亏 in time 及时 think about 考虑 have a heart problem 患有心脏病 get to 到底 right away 立刻,马上 get into trouble 造成麻烦(或烦恼) do the right thing 做正确的事情 fall down 摔倒 paly soccer 踢足球 put...on sth 把..放在某物上 a few 几个,少数 come in 进来 get hit/sunburned 被晒伤/打击 be interested in 对...感兴趣 be used to 习惯于 take risks/take a risk 冒险 lose one’s life 失去生命 because of 因为 run out(of) 用完 ,耗尽 cut off 切除 get out of 离开,从...出来 make a decision/decisions 做决定 be in control of 掌管,管理 go mountain climbing去爬山 give up 放弃
习惯用语 need to do sth 需要做某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 use sth to do sth用某物去做某事 seem to do sth 好像做某事 keep on doing sth 继续做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事
第二单元 短语归纳 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 cheer up (使)变得更高兴,振奋起来 give out 分发 used to 曾经...,过去..... give away 赠送,捐赠 set up 建立,设立 make a different 影响,有作用 call for 打电话给 help out 帮助....摆脱困难 2
come up with想出 put off 推迟 put up 张贴 care for 照顾,照看 try out for 参加选拔 come true 实现 run out of 用光 take after 与...想象 fix up 修理 be similar to 与....相似 习惯用语 make plans to do sth 制定计划做某事 ask sb (not) to do sth 需要某人(不要)做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 give up+时间+to do sth放弃时间做某事 help sb (to) do sh帮助做某事 make a difference to 对...产生影响 make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来时是可能的 put off doing sth 推迟做某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事
第三单元 短语归纳 do the dishes 洗餐具 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 go out 出去 stay out 待在外面,不在家 help out 帮助做完某事 at least 至少 throw down 扔下 all the time 频繁,反复,一直 in surprise惊讶地 as soon as 一....就.... spend...on...在...花费(时间或金钱) in order to 为了 provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 depend on 依赖,信赖 look after 照顾,照看 keep it clean and tidy 把持它干净和整洁 get into 进入 take care of 照顾 as a result 结果
习惯用语 finish doing sth 做完某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 spend ...(in) doing sth 花费...做某事 learn to do sth 学会做某事 learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事 the +比较级,the+比较级 越...,就.....
第四单元 短语归纳 too much太多(修饰不可数名词) too many太多(修饰可数名词复数形式) go to sleep 去睡觉 be good at 擅长 On the phone 在电话中 give back 归还 a big deal 重要的事情 work out 解决,算出 feel lonely 感到孤独 in future 从今以后 make friends 交朋友 be afraid of 害怕.... 3
not.. Any more 不再..... compete with 与某人竞争 have lessons上课 cut out 删除,删去 all kinds of各种各样的 agree with sb同意某人的想法 something quiet 一些安静的事 hang out 闲逛 get into a fight 争吵 call sb(up) 给某人打电话 talk about 谈论 look through 浏览,翻阅,仔细检查 be angry with sb生某人的气 no problem 没问题 get on with sb与某人和睦相处 communicate with sb与某人交流 next time 下次 be worried about担心... in front of 在....的前面 play sports 在运动 so much/many 那么多 go shopping 去购物 a few 几个,少数 compare....with..比较,对比 in one’s opinion 依....看 turn down 调小
习惯用语 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 why don’t you do sth?你为什么不做某事呢? want to do sth想要做某事 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 mind sb doing sth介意某人做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 It’s+adj+to do sth 做某事是...的 keep on doing 继续做 what do you think of....?你认为....怎么样? find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事 refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 offer to do sth主动提出做某事 not...until直到....才 It’s time for sth该做某事了
第五单元 短语归纳 wait for等待 go off(闹钟)发出响声 pick up接电话 have fan玩的开心 die down逐渐减弱,逐渐消失 in a mess凌乱不堪,乱七八糟 in time of difficulty在困难时期 play the piano弹钢琴 listen to the radio听收音机 have a look看 because of因为 in silence沉默地,无声地 tell the truth说实话 go away消失,离开 three times a week一周三次 look for寻找 take a shower洗澡,淋浴 make sure确保,务必 fall asleep入睡,睡着 wake up醒来,叫醒 clean up打扫干净,整理 take photos拍照,照相 right away立刻,马上 get to到达 make one’s way行走,前进 take down摧毁,拆除,记下 point out指出 as well也 call out喊出
习惯用语