unit3lesson3课时同步学案北师大版必修一.doc

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Lesson 3 Weddings

目标:

To read a text for specific information

To read a text for new information

To practice using modals: have to/not have to , can/can^ ,ought to /ought not to

To state school rules and discuss them

To write an account of a typical wedding

j课前自主预习

I词汇认知

1. _______________________ 新娘n. ______________________________________

2.新郎n. __________________________

3. _________________________ 男彳宾相n. ______________________________________

4.典礼,仪式n. ________________

5•入口n. 6.请柬,邀请n.

7.即使8.出席,参加W

9.应当,应该aux. 10.捐献,捐赠vt.

11 .连接vt.

II短语认知

1.通过,仔细检杏,经历

2.与某人结婚

3.正要做某事

4.即使,尽管

5.应该做某事

6.不应该做某事

7.在….的入口8.贡献,捐献

9.向某人耍某物10.—对夫妇

11.到教堂去12.把A和B连接起来

13.......的象征/标志14.加入

15.在某事上达成一致_______________ 16.戴领带 ____________________________________ III重点句子

1 ・ If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding ,you can go with him/her, even if you don5t receive

an invitation yourself.

2.There is a box at the entrance to the reception and you ought to put money into it!

3.On the day of a Greek wedding ceremony , the bridegroom has to ask the bride's father for his

daughter's hand in marriage.

4.After the ceremony, the guests can attend a wedding reception, which is usually a huge party

and last through the night.

课堂互动探究

重点短语

1.——even if you don't receive an invitation yourself.

even if即使;虽然

Well go even if it rains.

Even if you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it.

even if / even though表示退一步设想,引导一个条状语从句,有吋含有不肯定的意味。accept,

receive均有"接受、接纳”之意。

accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说经过考虑后同意接受。

receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

I received his letter, but I wouldn't accept apology, ought aux.应该;应当

You ought to be more careful, you know・

He ought to keep his promise.

I don't think you ought to.

2.ought没有词性变化,没有人称和吋态的变化,同带to的不定式连用,否定式为ought not (oughtt) tOc

However you ought not to go to the ceremony

3.Everyone can attend the reception afterwards・

attend v.参加;出席

HcTl attend an important meeting tomorrow.

I attended his lecture・

join, join in, take part in 和attend 的用法比较

这儿个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同。

l)join冇两个用法:

(1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。如:When did your brother join the amiy?

(2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing) sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth.也"J 以省去。如:

Will you join us in the discussion?

2)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于tl常口语。如:

Come along, and join in the ball game.

3)take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如:

We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.

take part in是惯用诃组,part前一般不用冠讪但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠诃。如:He took an active part in the sports meeting.

4)attend是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼等;去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听,去看,自己不一定起积极作用。如:

From five to eleven, they attend primary school.

Would you like to attend the dinner party this evening?

4.There is a box at the entranee to the reception

entrance n.入口;进入

We used the back entrance to the building・

He had passed the entrance examination of the college.

Entrance into college was a great event in my life.

They were refused entranee to the theater.

5.contribute捐献;贡献;投稿;有助于

Each worker contributed one dollar to the Red Cross・