准许的同义词
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let的同义词let表允许,任由; 让的意思,那么你知道let的同义词有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了let的同义词,希望对你有帮助哦!let的同义词辨析1:allow, let, permit, leave, authorize这些动词均含"让,允许"之意。
allow :普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。
在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。
let :常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。
permit :正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。
leave :侧重不加干涉。
authorize :语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可let的同义词辨析2:hire, lease, rent, let, charter这些动词均含"租,租用"之意。
hire :多指短期租用。
在英国一般指租用车、船。
lease :指按照租约租出或租用房屋、土地或其它不动产。
rent :在英国指较长时间租出或租入房屋、商店或土地;而在美国指长时间或短时期租用各种资产以及日用东西。
let :尤指出租房屋或地产等。
charter :指承租大型运输工具,如飞机、轮船、大客车以及火车等。
词组习语:let down1. 放下,降下:使其逐渐下来;降低放下船帆let down the sails.2. 使失望:没有达到所期望的;使沮丧let on1. 宣扬;承认不要让人知道你认识我Don't let on that you know me.2. 假装let out1. 终止;结束学校放学早。
话剧&b{晚上} 11点结束School let out early. The play let out at 11&b{p.m.} 2. 使知道;泄露是谁泄露了消息?Who let that story out?3. 放大(衣服):增大(例如衣服的)尺寸放大一件外衣let out a coat.let up1. 放慢;减缓他们没有松劲didn't let up in their efforts.2. 停止;暂停雨停下来了The rain let up.let someone/thing alonelet someone/thing be1. 别打扰,不干预随他去吧——他知道自己要做什么。
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遥──远遇到──碰到碰到预报──预告预告预测──猜测猜测依赖──依靠依靠幽静──清幽清幽疑惑──迷惑迷惑严肃──严厉严厉淹没──沉没沉没耀眼──刺眼刺眼优美──美丽美丽摇晃──摇摆摇摆用心──专心专心严肃──严厉严厉允许──答应答应严峻──严重严重严峻──严肃严肃犹如──如同如同Z舟──船整齐──整洁整洁证明──证实证实注意──注重注重直立──竖立竖立著名──闻名闻名震惊──震动震动自在──安闲安闲增援──支援支援灾害──灾难灾难准备──预备预备中央──中心中心庄严──庄重庄重挣脱──摆脱摆脱周围──四周四周注意──留意留意著名──有名有名准确──正确正确智慧──聪明聪明战役──战争战争侦探──侦察侦察镇定──镇静镇静掌握──把握把握赠送──赠予赠予挚友──好友好友糟蹋──糟践糟践近义词轻盈──轻快轻快水洼──水坑水坑欢悦──愉悦愉悦清晰──清楚清楚优雅──文雅文雅柔软──柔和柔和宛若──好像好像啼啭──婉转婉转湿润──潮湿潮湿轻捷──轻快轻快辨认──分辨分辨融化──消融消融异常──非常非常幽静──寂静寂静凝聚──凝结凝结赋予──给予给予雕琢──雕刻雕刻万仞──万丈万丈绵亘──绵延绵延勉励──鼓励鼓励藐视──轻视轻视竣工──完工完工主持──主办主办艰巨──艰难艰难恶劣──险恶险恶 精密──周密周密 回击──还击还击 阻挠──阻拦阻拦 要挟──挟制挟制 控制──操纵操纵 交错──交织、交叉交织、交叉偶然──偶尔偶尔 泰然──坦然坦然 依然──依旧依旧 羞愧──惭愧惭愧 强制―强行强行 叮嘱──叮咛叮咛 拒绝──回绝回绝 允许──准许准许灾难──灾祸灾祸 庄严──庄重庄重 晶莹──晶亮晶亮 慷慨──大方大方 贡献──奉献奉献 璀璨──灿烂灿烂 渺小──微小微小 和蔼──和气和气 天际──天边天边 沉寂──沉静沉静 透亮──明亮明亮 恩赐──赏赐赏赐 威胁──威吓威吓 清晰──清楚清楚 节制──控制控制 肆虐──残虐残虐 盘踞──占据占据 恭敬──尊敬尊敬 劲挺──挺拔挺拔 险恶──凶险凶险 遨游──漫游漫游 枯竭──枯干、干涸枯干、干涸 纹痕──纹路、痕迹纹路、痕迹惊异──诧异诧异 忍受──忍耐忍耐 逝世──去世 爱戴──拥戴拥戴 深奥──深刻深刻 悔恨──懊悔懊悔 忍受──忍耐忍耐 羞愧──惭愧 团聚──团圆 追悼──悼念悼念 郑重──重视 允许──同意同意 熟识──熟悉熟悉 无端──无故 希奇──希罕希罕 盼望──希望 往常──以往以往 郑重──慎重 许愿──许诺许诺 捏──握小学重叠词语集锦ABB 的重叠词语的重叠词语红彤彤红彤彤 红通通红通通 白茫茫白茫茫 灰蒙蒙灰蒙蒙 绿油油绿油油 黄澄澄黄澄澄 白皑皑白皑皑 黑乎乎黑乎乎 金灿灿金灿灿 血淋淋血淋淋 湿漉漉湿漉漉 冷冰冰冷冰冰 热乎乎热乎乎 火辣辣火辣辣 暖烘烘暖烘烘 香喷喷香喷喷 急匆匆急匆匆 慢悠悠慢悠悠 贼溜溜贼溜溜 灰溜溜灰溜溜 孤零零孤零零 直愣愣直愣愣 恶狠狠恶狠狠 傻乎乎傻乎乎 胖乎乎胖乎乎 气呼呼气呼呼 气鼓鼓气鼓鼓 气冲冲气冲冲 笑眯眯笑眯眯 笑嘻嘻笑嘻嘻 乐呵呵乐呵呵 笑哈哈笑哈哈 顶呱呱顶呱呱 光秃秃光秃秃 文绉绉 闹哄哄闹哄哄 轻飘飘轻飘飘 酸溜溜酸溜溜 沉甸甸沉甸甸 干巴巴干巴巴 周巴巴周巴巴 沉甸甸沉甸甸 白花花白花花 绿油油绿油油 黑黝黝黑黝黝 慢腾腾慢腾腾 阴森森阴森森 皱巴巴皱巴巴 亮铮铮亮铮铮 笑嘻嘻笑嘻嘻 香喷喷香喷喷 乱哄哄乱哄哄 黑漆漆黑漆漆 轻飘飘轻飘飘 骨碌碌骨碌碌 雾朦朦雾朦朦 喜盈盈喜盈盈 亮晶晶亮晶晶 黄灿灿黄灿灿 孤零零孤零零 毛绒绒毛绒绒 笑眯眯笑眯眯 金灿灿金灿灿 亮晶晶亮晶晶 香喷喷香喷喷 笑哈哈笑哈哈 红艳艳红艳艳 黑乎乎黑乎乎 圆溜溜圆溜溜 笑嘻嘻笑嘻嘻 黑洞洞黑洞洞 蓝幽幽蓝幽幽 响当当响当当 笑呵呵笑呵呵 脏兮兮脏兮兮 阴森森阴森森 胖嘟嘟胖嘟嘟 空荡荡空荡荡 密麻麻密麻麻 娇滴滴娇滴滴 水汪汪水汪汪 泪汪汪泪汪汪 白花花白花花 甜丝丝甜丝丝 AAB 的重叠词语的重叠词语团团转团团转 哈哈笑哈哈笑 汪汪叫汪汪叫 喔喔啼喔喔啼 晶晶亮 欣欣然欣欣然 飘飘然飘飘然 密密麻密密麻 冰冰凉冰冰凉 AABB 的重叠词语的重叠词语口口声声口口声声 断断续续断断续续 浩浩荡荡浩浩荡荡 稀稀拉拉稀稀拉拉 琐琐碎碎琐琐碎碎 松松散散松松散散 密密麻麻密密麻麻 冷冷清清冷冷清清 来来往往来来往往 踉踉跄跄踉踉跄跄 来来去去来来去去 来来回回来来回回 风风火火风风火火 匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙 忙忙碌碌忙忙碌碌 骂骂咧咧骂骂咧咧 里里外外里里外外 跌跌撞撞跌跌撞撞 红红火火红红火火 兢兢业业兢兢业业 勤勤恳恳勤勤恳恳 认认真真认认真真 规规矩矩规规矩矩 端端正正端端正正 仔仔细细仔仔细细 马马虎虎马马虎虎 详详细细详详细细 反反复复反反复复 明明白白明明白白 指指点点指指点点 老老实实老老实实 大大方方大大方方 大大咧咧大大咧咧 大大落落大大落落 恭恭敬敬恭恭敬敬 扭扭捏捏扭扭捏捏 唯唯诺诺唯唯诺诺 快快乐乐快快乐乐 高高兴兴高高兴兴 嘻嘻哈哈嘻嘻哈哈 开开心心开开心心 疯疯癫癫疯疯癫癫 蹦蹦跳跳蹦蹦跳跳 吞吞吐吐吞吞吐吐 隐隐约约隐隐约约 犹犹豫豫犹犹豫豫 迷迷糊糊迷迷糊糊 含含糊糊含含糊糊 恍恍惚惚恍恍惚惚 朦朦胧胧朦朦胧胧 大大小小大大小小 男男女女男男女女 千千万万千千万万 山山水水山山水水 生生世世生生世世 风风雨雨风风雨雨干干净净干干净净 严严实实严严实实 零零星星零零星星 歪歪扭扭歪歪扭扭 叽叽喳喳叽叽喳喳 乒乒乓乓乒乒乓乓 地地道道地地道道 叮叮当当叮叮当当 滴滴答答滴滴答答 沸沸扬扬沸沸扬扬 舒舒服服舒舒服服 郁郁葱葱郁郁葱葱 三三两两三三两两 婆婆妈妈婆婆妈妈 洋洋洒洒洋洋洒洒 轰轰烈烈轰轰烈烈 鼓鼓囊囊鼓鼓囊囊 完完全全完完全全 弯弯曲曲弯弯曲曲 结结实实结结实实 形形色色形形色色 花花绿绿花花绿绿 原原本本原原本本 形形色色形形色色 吹吹打打吹吹打打 纷纷扬扬 昏昏沉沉昏昏沉沉 洋洋洒洒洋洋洒洒 战战兢兢战战兢兢 是是非非是是非非 哼哼唧唧哼哼唧唧 唠唠叨叨唠唠叨叨 哭哭啼啼哭哭啼啼 袅袅婷婷袅袅婷婷 庸庸碌碌庸庸碌碌 堂堂正正堂堂正正 唯唯否否唯唯否否 唯唯诺诺唯唯诺诺 悠悠荡荡悠悠荡荡 偷偷摸摸偷偷摸摸 磊磊落落磊磊落落 懵懵懂懂懵懵懂懂 葱葱茏茏葱葱茏茏 严严实实严严实实 痴痴呆呆痴痴呆呆 冒冒失失冒冒失失 蹦蹦跳跳蹦蹦跳跳 老老实实老老实实 郁郁葱葱郁郁葱葱 疯疯癫癫疯疯癫癫 鬼鬼祟祟鬼鬼祟祟 絮絮叨叨絮絮叨叨 浑浑噩噩浑浑噩噩 结结巴巴结结巴巴 断断续续断断续续 扭扭捏捏扭扭捏捏 匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙 白白净净白白净净 推推搡搡推推搡搡 嘟嘟囔囔嘟嘟囔囔 嘀嘀咕咕嘀嘀咕咕 轱轱轳轳轱轱轳轳 比比划划比比划划 踉踉跄跄踉踉跄跄 干干净净干干净净 唠唠叨叨唠唠叨叨 利利落落利利落落 冷冷清清冷冷清清 吞吞吐吐吞吞吐吐 大大方方大大方方 客客气气客客气气 说说笑笑说说笑笑 的的确确的的确确 反反复复反反复复 歪歪斜斜歪歪斜斜 方方正正方方正正 实实在在实实在在 踏踏实实踏踏实实 扎扎实实扎扎实实 迷迷糊糊迷迷糊糊 隐隐约约隐隐约约 模模糊糊 严严实实严严实实 世世代代世世代代 千千万万千千万万 纷纷扬扬纷纷扬扬 飘飘扬扬飘飘扬扬 吹吹打打吹吹打打 蓬蓬松松蓬蓬松松 陆陆续续陆陆续续 啰啰嗦嗦啰啰嗦嗦 层层叠叠层层叠叠 结结实实结结实实 明明白白明明白白 辛辛苦苦辛辛苦苦 舒舒服服舒舒服服 勤勤恳恳勤勤恳恳 慌慌张张慌慌张张 痛痛快快痛痛快快 稳稳当当稳稳当当 急急忙忙急急忙忙 暖暖和和暖暖和和 整整齐齐整整齐齐 袅袅婷婷袅袅婷婷 双双对对双双对对 安安稳稳安安稳稳 病病歪歪病病歪歪 抽抽搭搭抽抽搭搭 大大落落大大落落 大大咧咧大大咧咧 匪匪翼翼匪匪翼翼 沸沸扬扬沸沸扬扬 纷纷攘攘纷纷攘攘 纷纷扬扬纷纷扬扬 风风火火风风火火 浩浩荡荡浩浩荡荡 轰轰烈烈轰轰烈烈 家家户户家家户户 兢兢业业兢兢业业 恍恍惚惚恍恍惚惚 磊磊落落磊磊落落 林林总总林林总总 落落穆穆落落穆穆 明明赫赫明明赫赫 婆婆妈妈婆婆妈妈 期期艾艾期期艾艾 卿卿我我卿卿我我 三三五五三三五五 生生世世生生世世 平平安安 结结巴巴 家家户户 亲亲热热 唯唯诺诺唯唯诺诺 林林总总 形形色色 认认真真 郁郁葱葱 痛痛快快痛痛快快 ABAC 的重叠词语的重叠词语一手一足一手一足 一五一十一五一十 一言一行一言一行 大吹大擂大吹大擂 大慈大悲大慈大悲 大惑大解大惑大解 大模大样大模大样 大摇大摆大摇大摆 大手大脚大手大脚 大智大勇大智大勇 小手小脚小手小脚 火烧火燎火烧火燎 无法无天无法无天 无拘无束无拘无束无穷无尽无穷无尽 无声无息无声无息 不卑不亢不卑不亢 不三不四不三不四 不仁不义不仁不义 不死不活不死不活 群策群力群策群力 自吹自擂自吹自擂 可歌可泣可歌可泣 再接再厉再接再厉 先知先觉先知先觉 活龙活现活龙活现 全心全意全心全意 作威作福作威作福 不可不问不可不问 一心一意一心一意 千与千寻千与千寻 不偏不倚不偏不倚 不屈不挠不屈不挠 不三不四不三不四 不痛不痒不痛不痒 十全十美十全十美 百发百中百发百中 可歌可泣可歌可泣 自言自语自言自语 人山人海人山人海 ABCC 的重叠词语的重叠词语喜气洋洋喜气洋洋 得意洋洋得意洋洋 怒气冲冲怒气冲冲 风度翩翩风度翩翩 文质彬彬文质彬彬 小心翼翼小心翼翼 大名鼎鼎大名鼎鼎 神采奕奕神采奕奕 生机勃勃生机勃勃 千里迢迢千里迢迢 人才济济 大腹便便 衣冠楚楚 可怜兮兮 微波粼粼微波粼粼 白雪皑皑 金光闪闪 白发苍苍 风尘仆仆 沧海茫茫沧海茫茫 阴风阵阵 忧心忡忡 劣迹斑斑 硕果累累 信誓旦旦信誓旦旦 野心勃勃 逃之夭夭 疑虑重重 来势汹汹 形色匆匆形色匆匆 忠心耿耿 流水淙淙 大雪纷纷 相貌堂堂 雾气腾腾雾气腾腾 春风习习 凉风习习 晚风习习 炊烟袅袅 兴致勃勃兴致勃勃 北风呼呼 热气腾腾 财源滚滚财源滚滚AABC 的重叠词语的重叠词语窃窃私语窃窃私语 津津有味津津有味 津津乐道津津乐道 炯炯有神炯炯有神 虎虎生威虎虎生威 姗姗来迟 欣欣向荣 滔滔不绝 恋恋不舍 振振有词振振有词 阵阵波涛 落落大方 比比皆是 历历在目 芸芸众生芸芸众生 侃侃而谈 惴惴不安 格格不入 喋喋不休 勃勃生机勃勃生机 面面俱到 蠢蠢欲动 栩栩如生 楚楚动人 循循善诱循循善诱 谆谆教导 斤斤计较 洋洋得意 彬彬有礼 亭亭玉立亭亭玉立 缕缕白云 蒸蒸日上 摇摇欲坠 耿耿于怀 娓娓动听娓娓动听 ABAB 的重叠词语的重叠词语考虑考虑 教育教育 教训教训 活动活动 比划比划比划比划 练习练习 琢磨琢磨 商量商量 切磋切磋 糊弄糊弄糊弄糊弄 考验考验 学习学习 比试比试 火红火红 雪白雪白雪白雪白 通红通红 研究研究 见识见识 休息休息 犒劳犒劳犒劳犒劳 凉快凉快 放松放松 暖和暖和 高兴高兴 眨巴眨巴眨巴眨巴遛达遛达 享受享受 舒坦舒坦近反义词重叠词语。
同义词替换一、名词/名词短语1.author= writer 作家2.century=a hundred years 世纪、百年chance= opportunity 机会decision = resolution 决定dishes = food 食物family = home 家firm = company 公司first name = give name 名字last name = family namegift = present 礼物litter = rubbish/trash 垃圾match = contest比赛message = information信息note = message 短信part=area地区pen pal = pen friend 笔友photo = picture 照片question= problem 问题shop = store 商店sight= places of interest 名胜、风景some day = one day 来日、将来有一天sportsman = athlete 运动员spot = place 地点、场所stop = station 车站suggestion = advice忠告table=desk 桌子talk = conversation谈话test= exam 考试the Smiths = the Smith family 史密斯一家theme = topic 主题tonight = this evening 今晚top dog=winner赢家two times = twice 两次、两倍two and a half hour = two hours and a half 两个半小时vacation = holiday 假期way = method 方法work = job 工作二、动词/动词短语ask for help= turn to 寻求帮助come again = pardon 再一次act = perform 表演add---to---=put ---on---把---加到---上afford = buy 买;承担得起allow= permit 允许;准许do---by oneself= alone 单独地;独自地be hungry for becoming =be looking forward to becoming 渴望成为argue = quarrel 争论arrive in = get to=reach 到达be from = come from 来自do well/better in = be good/better at(更)擅长于be late for = miss 错过be willing to do= would like to do 乐意做某事believe = trust 相信break down = doesn’t work 故障call sb. up = give a phone call to sb. 给某人打电话care about = worry about 担心catch a bus = take a bus 坐公共汽车choose = pick out / select 选择clean out = clean up 把---打扫干净clean = sweep 打扫come up with = think of 提出;想出continue = keep 继续cross = go across 穿过deal with = do with 处理;应付discover = find out 发现do chores = do housework 做家务事drop = throw 扔fix up = mend / repair 修理follow = understand 理解;明白get on well with = get along well with与---友好相处get over = overcome 克服give out = hand out 分发give sb. A hand = help sb. 帮助某人go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影grow up = become an adult 长大have a good /great/nice time= enjoy oneself/ oneselves 玩得很开心hand in =turn in 上交join = take part in 发生have an eve on = have a taste of 有---的品味hold on to = keep doing sth./continue doing sth.继续;坚持hate = dislike 恨;不喜欢affect = influence 影响keep one’s word = keep one’s promise 信守承诺laugh at = make fun of 嘲笑;取笑learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学leave for = go to 出发去look after = take care of 照顾offer = provide 提供pass = go by (时间)流逝raise = collect 收集raise money = make money 挣钱realize = come true/ achieve 实现receive = accept 收到;接受remember = not forget 记住;不忘记reply = answer 回答;答复rest = break 休息return = come /give back 还回run away = run off 跑开;迅速离开Run out of = use up 用完;耗尽telephone = ring up 打电话stay away from = keep away from与---保持距离stay healthy = keep healthy=keep sb. in good health 保持健康stop = give up 停止;放弃look like = take after 看起来像;长得像join = take part in 参加take photos = take pictures 照相take some measures= do something useful 采取一些措施think about = consider 考虑try one’s best= do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力walk = on foot 步行mind = care 介意want = would like 想要write to sb. = write a letter to sb.给某人写信hear from sb.= got a letter from sb.收到某人来信三、形容词/形容词短语a bit = a little 一点active = positive 积极的funny = amusing 滑稽的expensive = dear 昂贵的asleep = not awake 睡着的be sure = be certain 肯定;确信be different from = be not the same as 与---不同be satisfied with = be pleased with 对---高兴/满意afraid = terrified 害怕daily = everyday 日常的boring = dull 没趣的;无聊的famous = well-known 著名的fit = healthy 健康的fashionable = in style 时尚的;流行的keep quiet = keep silent 保持安静look out = be careful 小心many = lots of / quiet a few /a number of / plenty of 大量的much = a lot of 许多middle = central 中间的safe = out of danger 安全的;脱离危险的perfect = excellent /outstanding / wonderful 优秀的;极好的rude = impolite 粗鲁的;无礼的silly= foolish 愚蠢的spare = free 空闲的take pride in = be proud of 对---感到自豪As ---as--- = the same---as--- 与---一样的副词/副词短语all the time = always 一直all over= around 到处about = around 大约at once = right away 立刻;马上at the moment = now 此时;现在only = do nothing but 仅仅;只有hardly=seldom 几乎不;很少not ---any more = not--- any longer 不再so far = up till now 到目前为止so = therefore 因此;所以too= as well 也数词one fourth = a quarter / fifteen minutes 一刻钟;四分之一连词even if = even though 即使so that = in order that 以至于unless = if not 除非介词介词短语at last = in the end /finally 最后be in = be at home 在家be in trouble = be in hot water 陷入困境besides = what’s more 除了---(还包括在内)159. except = not including 除了---(不包括在内)for example = for instance 例如in fact = to be honest /to tell the truth/actually/事实上;实际上instead of = rather than 代替;而不是on show = on display 展览;陈列over= more than 超过;多于sometimes = at times 有时thanks to = because of 幸亏;由于at the age of 12= when ---was 12 在12岁时in silence = without saying a word 保持沉默情态动词could = be able to 能must = have to 必须should = ought to = be supposed to 应该句型I am a doctor, too. =So am I. / Me,too.我也是医生。
admit 同义词是什么admit 的同义词是什么你知道吗,跟小编来看一下吧。
admit 的同义词如下:1."承认;容许"释义下的反义词prohibit exclude forbid gainsay其他释义下的反义词banish prohibit disapprove contradict shut forbid exclud eadmit 的基础像义vt.& vi. 许可进入; 承认,供认;vt. 允许; 确认;vi. 承认; 允许;admit 例句1. You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties.你不得不承认,你事实上是陷入了困境。
2. Embassy security personnel refused to admit him or his wife.使馆保安人员不允许他和夫人进入。
3. I have to admit that I have bad handwriting.我不得不承认自己的字写得不好看。
4. None of these people will admit responsibility for their actions.这些人都不会愿意为自己的行为负责。
5. The Parachute Regiment could be forced to admit women.伞兵团可能会被迫招收女性。
6. Owners of restaurants would have to equip them to admit disabled people.餐厅老板将必须在餐厅里配备能够接纳残疾人的设施。
7. I must admit the state of the country depresses me.我必须承认国家的现状让我倍感沮丧。
8. In America, people don'tnormally admit to the hardness of life.在美国,人们通常不承认生活过得艰苦。
· permit· v. [pə'mɪt] ( permits; permitted; permitting )·· 双解释义· vt. & vi.允许; 许可allow· 基本要点•1.permit的基本意思是指天气、时间、健康状况或某人等允许某人去某处或做某事。
既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时, permit常接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
permit也可接双宾语,其间接宾语不可转化为介词for或to的宾语。
还可接以动词不定式、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
permit作不及物动词时,意思是“容许”,主要用在状语结构中。
2.permit of的意思是“允许,有…余地”,是比较正式的用法,常用于否定句。
of后可接名词、动名词或that从句(从句中的should可以省略),接“no+n.”时of常可省略,接that从句时of须省略。
•· 词汇搭配•permit the escape of gases 使得…漏气•never permit the waste 不容许浪费••permit expressly 明确地允许•permit graciously 亲切地允许•permit gradually 逐步放任•permit gratuitously 无偿地许可•permit hardly 难以容许•permit incidentally 偶然允许•permit lazily 慢吞吞地允许•permit magnanimously 宽宏大量地允许•permit promiscuously 不加区别地允许,随意允许•permit readily 乐意地允许•permit reluctantly 勉强地允许•permit stolidly 默许•permit verbally 口头允许•permit in 允许入内•permit out 允许出去•permit through 允许通过•permit up 允许起立•permit into 允许进来•permit of 容许,有…的可能,留有…的余地•permit of no excuse 不能原谅•permit of staying there 允许留在那里•permit stranger through 允许陌生人通过•· 常用短语•permit into(v.+prep.)允许…进入 allow sb to enter somewhere▲permit sb into sthWould you permit them into the room for a few minutes to talk to you?你能允许他们进来同你谈几分钟话吗?◇ 用于be ~ed 结构Children are not permitted into the cinema without their parents.没有家长带领,孩子不准进入电影院。
1.几乎:approximately= nearly= almost=about=around比例:proportion= percentage= percent=rate=ratio开采完,耗尽:deplete= exhaust= exploit= run out of错综复杂的:complex= complicated= sophisticated= intricate2.significant=enormous=dramatic=tremendous=remarkable=crucial=substantial=apprec iably巨大的,明显的一成不变的:rigid=stiff=unchanged=invariable交换,转换:exchange=swap=alter=shift…from…3.致命的:deadly= fatal= lethal= mortal兴旺,繁荣:prosperous= thriving= booming= flourishing环境:circumstance= surroundings= environment= background隔绝,孤立:isolate= alienate= insulate替代物:substitution= alternative创新的:inventive= creative= ingenious= revolutionary4.模棱两可的:ambiguous= obscure= vague缺乏的,短缺的:inadequate= deficient= be lack of= be shortage of对...怀疑:skeptical= dubious= suspicious矛盾的:contradictory= opposing= conflicting= incongruous加速:accelerate= speed up= hasten= step up5.次要的:peripheral= marginal= fringe= insignificant提高效率/生产率:create/ gain efficiently= increase productivity贫穷的,落后的:in poverty= impoverished与...有关连:associate with= link to= relate to= combine with加强:improve= enhance= promote= boost= strengthen中立的:neutral否定的,消极的:negative积极的,肯定的:positive6.缺点,缺陷:drawback= fault= defect= imperfection= flaw= shortcoming= weakness 令人困惑的:bewildering= puzzling= perplexing= confusing= baffling残疾的:handicap= disabled不令人满意的:unsatisfactory= hardly be looked upon标准:caliber= criterion= standard= specification7.相似的:be alike/ be similar to= be resemble in= be identical to障碍:barrier= hurdle= obstacle解决问题:address= solve= resolve= cope with= deal with= tackle the problem强调,重视:emphasize= stress= highlight= focus on= concentrate on= pay attentionto显而易见地:apparently= patently= obviously= evidently= clearly8.岩浆:molten rock= lava= magma恶化:degenerate= degrade= deteriorate下定决心:make up one’s mind= be determined to do证明:indicate= demonstrate= display= exhibit= illustrate考虑到:in terms of= concerning= considering= with regard to下降的趋势:reduced= declined= downward trend9.学院的,学术的:academic= scholastic= scholarly= literary陪伴,陪同:accompany= escort= convoy= go with= follow适应,适合:adapt= adjust= fit= suit影响:affect= influence= impress= move= touch代理人:agent= representative= deputy10.改变,改动:alter= change= modify= convert= shift预期,期望:anticipate= expect= foresee= forecast= predict适当的,恰当的:appropriate= proper= fit= suitable= relevant出现,升起:arise= rise= ascend= emerge= appear安排,整理,布置:arrange= prepare= plan= organize= array= order 11.人造的,人工的:artificial= man-made= fake= synthetic= unreal估计,评定:assess= estimate= evaluate= weigh分配,指派:assign= appoint= distribute= allot= allocate帮助,促进:assist= help= aid使发生联系:associate= ally= unite= combine= join= connect12.权利,权威:authority= government= power= might可用的,可得到的:available= profitable= serviceable= useful奖品,授予:award= prize= grant= bestow= confer树枝,分支,分科:branch= limb= stick= section= department= division 品种:breed= kind= type= species招致,引起:breed= bear= produce= cause= lead to生育,繁殖,饲养,培养:breed= raise= rear= educate= instruct13.预算:budget= estimate= governmental恐吓:bully= browbeat= hector= overbear爆炸:burst= explode= blow up= break= crack运动,战役:campaign= drive= movement容量,体积:capacity= volume= magnitude才能,能力:capacity= power= ability= talent= aptitude= competence 投,掷,扔:cast= fling= throw= hurl铸件:cast= mould= form14.偶然的,碰巧的,临时的:casual= occasional= accidental= incident= random= temporary仁慈:charity= kindness= benevolence= humanity慢性的,长期的:chronic= persistent环境,条件:circumstance= conditions= surroundings= environment= situation同事:colleague= partner= associate= fellow组成,部件:component= element= constituent= ingredient15.复合物,化合物:compound= mixture= combination= synthesis核心,要点:core= key= center= heart= focus= kernel不管,尽管:despite= in spite of轻蔑,鄙视:despite= hatred= dislike= scorn纪律:discipline= rule= regulation= drill= punishment消灭,除去:eliminate= remove= exclude= wipe out= discharge危及,使陷入危险:endanger= harm= menace= hurt提高,加强:enhance= intensify= strengthen= heighten16.事业,公司:enterprise= adventure= venture= ambition= company= firm= business 终于,最后:eventually= at last= finally= ultimately= in the end超过,超越:exceed= surpass= excel= overtake使变大,扩大,扩张:expand= enlarge= extend= amplify= increase= stretch= spread= unfold暴露,显露,揭露:expose= disclose= confront= reveal= uncover延长,延伸,扩展:extend= stretch= lengthen= prolong外面的,外部的,表面的:external= exterior= outer= outside17.最新:能力,才能:faculty= ability= aptitude= capability= talent搜查,查找:forage= grope= search= rummage易碎的,脆的:fragile= crisp= brittle= delicate= weak= breakable货物,货运:freight= cargo= load= shipment基本的,重要的:fundamental= primary= basic= essential= principal= original产生,引起,导致:generate= produce= lead to= result in巨大的:giant= huge= enormous= tremendous= colossal= gigantic18.准许,答应给予:grant= present= give= allow总的:gross= total= whole= entire= all保证:guarantee= promise= assurance= ensure= assure不顾,忽视:ignore= overlook= neglect= disregard强迫,强加:impose= force= burden刺激,激励:incentive= motive= spur= stimulus19.建立,着手:institute= establish= set up= found= organize协会,学院:institute= association= society= college发动,发射:launch= emit= send= initiate= develop保持,继续:maintain= continue= keep= preserve= retain支持,主张:maintain= assert= insist= support(总称)人员,员工:personnel= staff= crew= employees假定,前提:premise= assumption= supposition20.被捕食的动物:prey= victim财产,资产:property= belongings= possession= asset性质,特性:property= feature= quality表现,描绘,代表,象征:represent= stand for= illustrate= portray= describe竞争对手:rival= enemy= competitor= opponent= challenger路途,路线:route= way= road= path= course国王的,庄严的,高贵的:royal= imperial= princely= kingly= stately= splendid 21.计划表,日程表:schedule= timetable= agenda= plan将(飞机,火车等)列入时刻表:schedule= book= arrange= program计划,方案:scheme= plan= design= program= project研讨班,研讨小组:seminar= meeting= discussion= conference= convention物种,种类:species= breed= category= variety= sort= kind= type标本,样本:specimen= sample(植物的)茎,(树木的)干:stem= stalk= trunk堵住(液体),止住:stem= stop= restrain22.增补,补充:supplement= addition= complement天赋,才能:talent= ability= faculty= gift= genius= aptitude暂时的,临时的:temporal= transient= short= brief= momentary= temporary极好的,极大的:tremendous= immense= huge= enormous= vast= excellent= wonderful= splendid加快,加速,促进:accelerate= quicken= expedite= promote= stimulate达成(目标),完成:accomplish= finish= complete= attain= fulfill(使)弯曲,拐弯处:bend= bow= curve= twist卓越的,光辉灿烂的:brilliant= splendid= outstanding= excellent= prominent= glorious= bright= shining= radiant23.秘密的,机密的:confidential= secret= private表示信任的:confidential= trustful= intimate争执,冲突:conflict= struggle= clash= discord剥夺,使丧失:deprive= bereave= rob= strip= dispossess捐赠,馈赠:donate= bestow= present= contribute= gift草稿,草案:draft= sketch= drawing= outline欠缺,缺点:drawback= shortcoming= defect24.功绩,技艺:feat= achievement小说:fiction= novel= story=tale促进,助长,培养:foster= promote= advance= stimulate= cultivate养育,照顾:foster= nourish= raise= bring up= nurse不合法的,非法的:illegal= unlawful= lawless= illicit说明,阐明:illustration= explanation= interpretation例证,插图:illustration= example= case= chart= map= diagram= graph25.内部的,内地的:interior= inner= inside= inland= internal= domestic标准,规范:norm= criterion= standard= code= specification许可,准许,允许,同意:permission= admission= certification= authorization= agree 磨光,擦亮:polish= brighten= refine继续前进,继续进行:proceed= continue= advance延长(时间),使延伸:prolong= lengthen= extend26.薪水,收入:salary= wage= pay= earnings= income屏幕,屏风:screen= cover部门:sector= region= department安全的,受保护的:secure= safe= sound连续,顺序:sequence= series= succession= procession浅的,肤浅的:shallow= superficial使粉碎:shatter= crash= smash= mince草图,速写:sketch= drawing= draft= outline27.高涨,猛涨:soar= mount= rise= increase= skyrocket复杂的,精密的:sophisticated= complex= complicated= worldly节省,抽出时间:spare= save= set aside= put apart多余的,空闲的:spare= extra= surplus= additional拉力,张力,拉紧,绷紧:strain= tension= stretch用线串起来:string= chain= rope= queue屈从:submit= comply= surrender= yield后来的:subsequent= later= successive= succeeding最新:28.领土,版图,范围:territory= area= land= scope= field= range= dimension擦去:wipe= rub= clean= wash= dry消灭:wipe= eradicate小册子,介绍手册:brochure= booklet= pamphlet= leaflet雕刻:carve= engrave= grave引用,引证:cite= quote= instance宣言,声明:declaration= announcement= publication= proclamation= statement= affirmation装饰,装潢:decorate= adorn= beautify= ornament= trim29.指出,指明:designate= show= denominate= indicate= specify目标,终点:destination= goal= objective= aim= target丢弃,遗弃:discard= reject= abandon= desert= give up= get rid of 不同的,独特的:distinct= different= dissimilar清楚的,明显的:distinct= definite= obvious= evident= apparent30.遭遇,遇到,遇见:encounter= meet= confront= run into远征,探险,考察:expedition= excursion= march= voyage奇怪的,怪诞的:fantastic= strange= odd= grotesque疲劳,劳累:fatigue= weariness= tiredness= weary= tire= exhaust 结冰,凝固,冰冻:freeze= chill= congeal= halt31.小屋:hut= cottage= cabin概念,观念,想法:notion= concept= idea= opinion操作的,运行的:operational= functioning相反,相对,反对:opposition= objection= disapproval花费,开支,费用:outlay= expense包裹:package= parcel= luggage= bag32.有生产能力的,多产的:productive= fertile= fruitful= plentiful前途,希望:prospect= expectation= foresight漫步,漫游,随便走:roam= wander= stroll航行:sail= cruise= journey= navigate纯粹的:sheer= pure= entire陡峭的,险峻的:sheer= steep寂静的,无声的:silent= soundless= still= placid= tranquil足球:soccer= football33.指明,表明:specify= articulate= clarify裂开,分开:split= bisect= cleave= crack= hack= separate喷雾,水花:spray= shower= splash使挨饿:starve= hunger= famish= thirst猛冲,激增:surge= wave= billow= gush支撑,维持:sustain= bear= maintain= support对付,处理:tackle= undertake= deal with= cope with= handle轻拍:tap= knock= pat= touch= strike含蓄的,潜在的:underlying= implicit= latent= implied (imply)附近,邻近:vicinity= neighborhood= nearness(near+ness)滥用:abuse= misuse= misemploy= misapply辱骂,咒骂:abuse= slander= defame= insult虐待:abuse= mistreat承认:admit= allow= acknowledge= concede提倡,拥护:advocate= support= propose= uphold= plead for35.侵犯,侵略:aggression= attack= invasion= assault= offence疾病:ailment= disease= illness闹钟,警报:alarm= terror= fright= intimidation使惊恐,使担心:alarm= terrify= frighten= intimidate= scare= startle充分的,充裕的:ample= enough= plentiful= abundant宽阔的,广大的:ample= spacious= extensive36.焦虑,担心:anxiety= worry= concern= care渴望,热望:anxiety= desire= eagerness= longing禁止,禁令,取缔:ban= prohibit= forbid= bar增强,提高,促进,激励:boost= promotion= increase= raise= advance刹车,制动:brake= check= halt= stop谨慎的,小心的:cautious= careful= wary= discreet= prudent混乱:chaos= disorder= confusion= anarchy37追逐,追赶:chase= track= follow= trail= pursue包括,包含:comprise= include= enclose= embrace由...组成,构成:comprise= be composed of= be made up of= consist of= make up= form= compose习俗,惯例:convention= custom= tradition= practice公约,契约:convention= agreement= contract= pact= treaty会议:convention= meeting= conference= congress38潮湿的:damp= humid= moist= watery= wet分离:divorce= divide= part= separate操练,训练:drill= discipline= exercise= instruct= practice使成为必要,需要:entail= necessitate装备,配备:equip= furnish= provide= supply外来的,奇异的:exotic= strange= alien= foreign= unusual经费,支出:expenditure= expense= cost= consumption虚弱的,衰弱的:faint= weak= infirm微弱的,不明显的,微少的,渺茫的:faint= dim= feeble= minute繁荣,活跃而有影响力:flourish= thrive= prosper= succeed= bloom欺骗,假货:fraud=deceit= cheat= trick= deception光荣,荣誉:glory= honor= fame= reputation= distinction40各种各样的:a vast array of= a great variety of= a great range of阻止......:impede= keep...from...= prevent...from= stop...from...= inhibit导致:result in= lead to= cause= bring about= induce包括:include= embrace= cover= involve= constitute= consist of限制:constrain= restrict= limit= confine41.减少,消除:reduce= decline= cut= lessen= diminish= eliminate预期:predict= expect= anticipate归结为......:conclude= make/ reach a conclusion= put down to= prove that= attribute to= turn out to有毒的:poisonous= toxic表现:manifestation= performance= demonstration追溯到,起源于:stem from= derive from= date from= trace back to42天资:gift= talent= aptitude= natural gift= genius适应:adapt to= adjust to= acclimatize oneself to= answer to= accommodate= be settled in= meet the needs= in response to优点,长处:advantage= merit= virtue= length= excellence放弃,抛弃:throw away= scrap= discard= cast aside= desert= abandon= give up= be dispensed with43灾难:catastrophe= disaster= adversity沉积物:sediment= deposit弄脏,污染:contaminate= pollute解释,解码:decipher= decode开始:begin= launch= initiate( initiative)与......比较:compare with= in comparison with权利机关:government official= authorities意识:sensibility= sense= awareness= consciousness不期而遇:run into= bump into= come across= knock up with满足需要:cater to=satisfy= meet the need44超过:in excess of= in advance of= overrun= override= outstrip get ahead of= surpass= exceed合作:cooperation= collaboration授权,委托:authorize= commission= entitle理解力:notion= reach perception= comprehension= intelligence= understanding犯罪:commit a crime= perpetrate a crime= offend against罪犯:criminal= offense=commitment交易,贸易:trade= business= commerce= transaction= dealing当前的:current= contemporary= nowadays= present45毁坏:demolish= knock down= dismantle= ruin消除:get rid of= eradicate= eliminate= remove= smooth away依赖:rely on= depend on= count on给予:give= offer= render= impart= provide培养,发展:develop= cultivate= foster= nurture= foster= nurse= educate= train关键的:key= crucial= critical= vital= substantial保护(资源):protect= conserve= preserve转变:change= alter= modify= convert into= transform= turn声称:assert= declare= claim46评价:appraise= assess= evaluate确保:assure= endure= guarantee= pledge丰富的:abundant= ample= profuse有害的:evil= harmful= detrimental有益的:useful= helpful= beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous= wholesome影响:influence= impact= effect增长至:grow to= rise to= increase to= go up to= climb to= ascend to= jump to= shoot to降低至:dip to= fall to= decline to= decrease to= drop to= go down to= reduce to= slump to= descend to= sink to= slide to47保持稳定:level out= do not change= remain stable= remain still= remain steady= be stable= maintain the same level= remain unchanged= be still= remain the same level= stay constant= keep at the same level= level off= stabilize= keep its stability= even out急剧地:dramatically= drastically= sharply= hugely= enormously= steeply= substantially= considerably= significantly= markedly= surprisingly= strikingly= radically= remarkably= vastly= noticeably48平稳地:steadily= smoothly= slightly= slowly= marginally= gradually= moderately= mildly占.....百分比:account for= occupy= represent= comprise= take up= constitute= consist of= make up= compose波动:fluctuate= go ups and downs= display/ demonstrate a fluctuation49危险:hazard= danger= harm= risk巨大的,广大的:immense= vast= enormous= giant= tremendous= monstrous插入,嵌入:insert= inject= interpose= intrude不规则的,无规律的:irregular= uneven= disorderly= unnatural障碍:obstruct= hinder= hamper= block部分的,不完全的:partial= component= constituent50偏心的,偏向的:partial= biased= prejudiced= unjust= unfair养老金,退休金,抚恤金:pension= payment= allowance= subsidy开端的,预备性的,初步的:preliminary= preparatory= introductory第一的,首位的:premier= prime= primal原型,雏形:prototype= model51临时的,暂时性的:provisional= transient= temporary追赶,追逐:pursue= follow= seek= chase= track难题,谜:puzzle= confuse= bewilder击退,抵制,使厌恶,使反感:repel= repulse= reject= resist初步的,基本的:rudimentary= elementary52理由,缘故:sake= reason= cause散播:scatter= disperse= spread范围:scope= room= space= range= extent碎片,残余物:scrap= particle= shred= snatch降雨,降雪:shower= rain= thundershower范围,领域:scope= sphere= field= area快速旋转:spin= circle= reel= rotate= swirl堆放:stack= pile= heap= mass53伸展,延伸,延续:stretch= expand= extend= prolong= spread材料,东西:stuff= object= substance填满,塞满:stuff= cram= jam= fill= load极好的,超级的:superb= first-class= excellent= marvelous= terrific摇摆,摇动:sway= move= swing药片:tablet= medicine= pill= drug吸引,引诱:tempt= allure= decoy= seduce54交易,业务,买卖:transaction= deal= business= purchase短暂的,临时的:transient= temporary= momentary最后的,最终的:ultimate= final= last= conclusive= eventual基本的,首要的:ultimate= elementary= capital= chief织,编,结(网等):weave= spin= fabricate钦佩,羡慕:admire= adore= esteem= appreciate= revere55事件,事态:affair= incident= event= matter= business议程表:agenda= timetable= schedule使确信,使放心:assure= convince= make sure保证,担保:assure= pledge= promise= guarantee= warrant可信的,可靠的:authentic= credible= believable= reliable= true= real令人敬畏的:awesome= awe-inspiring乞求,恳求:beg= plead= implore56为了.....的利益,代表:behalf= benefit= interest= advantage腰带,皮带:belt= band= strip= bar地区,区域:belt= zone= area= region= district开花:blossom= bloom繁荣,兴隆起来:boom= prosper= thrive= flourish联合,结合:bond= link= connection= attachment= union合同,契约:bond= contact57计算,核算,估计,推测:calculation= computation= count= estimation= assessment 计划,打算:calculation= intention= plan= plot删除,划掉:delete= leave out= cut out= cross out谴责,痛斥:denounce= blame= censure= condemn= reproach告发:denounce= charge= accuse= prosecute= indict争论,争吵:dispute= argue= contest= debate= quarrel= argument= contest= disagreement打扰,扰乱:disturbance= interruption= distraction= agitation= uproar= riot= confusion= annoyance= upset58纪元,时代,年代:era= age= epoch= times逐步升级,越发严重:escalate= increase= intensify尊重,珍重:esteem= respect= value= appreciate= reverence郊游,远足,短途旅行:excursion= trip= outing= journey名声,名望:fame= reputation= credit= honor= distinction= glory衰弱的,无力的:feeble= weak= infirm= faint伙伴,同伴:fellow= guy= person= comrade= companion= colleague= associate 59逃走,逃离:flee= escape= run away= disappear= vanish= fly边界,国境,边疆:frontier= boundary= border停止,止步:halt= stop= cease暗示,线索:hint= implication= indication= suggestion= sign= clue潮湿的:humid= damp= wet= moist不恰当的:inappropriate= unsuitable= unfit看不见的,无形的,隐匿的:invisible= disguised= hidden易于...的,有...倾向的,习惯...的:liable= apt= prone= likely= incline60丢弃,放弃:abandon= desert= leave= discard= give up缩短,压紧,压缩:abbreviate= compress=坚持:adhere to= stick to= insist on= persist in能力,天赋,才能:ability= capacity= capability= genius= talent= faculty= gift 有能力的:able= capable废除,取消:abolish= cancel= delete= eliminate= terminate= do away with61吸引,迷人:fascinate= attract= tempt/ appeal to愚蠢的,荒谬的:absurd= foolish= ridiculous丰富的,大量的:abundant= plentiful= rich= adequate= enough= sufficient事件:incident= event= occurrence欢呼:acclaim= applaud= cheer= clap62跟随:follow= track= accompany完成:accomplish= achieve= finish= complete= fulfill精通的,熟练的:proficient= expert因此:accordingly= consequently= hence= so= therefore= thus解释,考虑:account for= take into account积累,收集:accumulate= assemble= collect= gather63准确的,正确的:accurate= exact= precise= correct使适应,使习惯:accustom= adapt调整,改变:adjust= change= transform= alter= shift= switch= modify承认:acknowledge= admit= confess合并,结合:consolidation= merger= combination= integration 获得:obtain= gain= attain64混乱,迷惑:muddle= confuse= bewilder必要性,必需品:necessity= obligation= essential= requirement 养育,怀有(希望等)nourish= nurture= feed= support= nurse 被迫的,迫使的:obliged= forced= compelled觉得做某事物,选择:opt= choose= select= pick观点,态度,前景:outlook= viewpoint= perspective65开端,开始:outset= beginning= start= initiation= opening外面的,向外的:outward= outside= external追上,超越:overtake= surpass穿过,穿透:penetrate= pierce= soak使永久,永存或持续:perpetuate= preserve延期,推迟:postpone= delay= put off66前辈:predecessor= ancestor= forefather保护,维护,保存:preservation= conservation= maintenance 主要地,首要地:principally= primarily= mainly深切的,深远的:profound= complete= deep= thorough很可能做某事,有做某事的倾向:prone= liable= apt= inclined67繁衍,繁殖,传播:propagate= breed= generate= spread成功的,兴旺的,繁荣的:prosperous= flourishing= thriving 批准,认可:sanction= license= approve= authorize= certificate 浏览报纸等:scan= scrutinize惊恐,害怕:scare= frighten= terrify= alarm= shock= panic68走遍(某地)scour= circle= reel= rotate= swirl尖声大叫:scream= shout= cry= yell隐藏,藏匿:secrete= discharge= excrete= conceal= exude部分,片,块:segment= section= part= division= portion挑选的:selective= alternative= elective69严厉,艰苦:severity= gravity= fury防护物:shield= harbor= protection= screen= defense= retreat= shelter保护,庇护:shield= protect= hide= guard= defend同时发生或做出的:simultaneous= concurrent= coincident修长的,苗条的:slender= slim= thin= lean倾斜,斜坡:slope= decline= inclination= slant= hillside70唯一的,仅有的:sole= lone= only= solitary= unique律师:solicitor= lawyer宽敞的:spacious= extensive= broad= wide领域,范围:spectrum= scope= range伸展,散乱的延伸:sprawl= strew= scatter= sprinkle使…稳定,使…不变:stabilise= fix= balance71令人吃惊的:startling= alarming= astounding= surprising静止的,不动的:stationary= static= immobile= motionless= vegetable驾驶,操纵:steer= control= guide= pilot= direct= operate显著的,惊人的,引人注目的:striking= attractive= fabulous= glaring= remarkable 漂亮的,时髦的:stylish= chic= dashing= fashionable= modish= voguish72取代,超过,接替:supersede= displace= replace= supplant监视,盯梢:surveillance= scrutiny出汗,流汗:sweat= perspiration投掷,扔,抛:toss= hurl= throw= fling= pitch= cast悲惨的,悲剧性的:tragic= deadly= fatal= disastrous= sad73转变,变迁:transition= change= conversion= shifting收回,撤退:withdraw= remove= recall= take back= retreat= depart= retire使突出,强调:accentuate= emphasize= stress令人愉快的,惬意的:agreeable= attractive= enjoyable= pleasing困难的,艰巨的:arduous= difficult= hard74阻碍,妨碍:baulk= hesitate交易,合同:bargain= trade= business= transaction= contract= deal古怪的,奇怪的:bizarre= strange= odd= eccentric= grotesque勇敢的,大胆的:bold= fearless= dauntless= gallant= audacious陶瓷的:ceramic= chinaware= pottery= porcelain75证明,证实:certify= testify= verify跟…战斗,反对,战斗:combat= battle= struggle= conflict= fight= contest相容的,兼容的:compatible= agreeable= consistent谴责,指责:condemn= blame= reprove= censure判刑,宣判:condemn= sentence= convict76显著的,引人注目的:conspicuous= well-marked= obvious= visible缺乏,不足:dearth= lack= deficiency推迟,延期:defer= postpone应得,值得:deserve= earn= merit窘境,困境:dilemma= difficulty= plight= problem77反对:disapprove= disfavor= oppose灾难,灾祸:disaster= misfortune= catastrophe= mishap= tragedy泄露,公开:disclose= unfold= unveil= reveal= discover= expose假装,伪装:disguise= mask= guise= feign= camouflage= conceal= hide= cover 78不喜欢,厌恶:distaste= disfavor双的,加倍的:dual= double= two-fold。
( ) 11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A.ThisB. ThatC. It( )12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leave( )13. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A.hasB. haveC. to have( )14. _______the computer is a problem.A.How to useB. What to useC. Where to use9.I haven’t decided wha t (draw) for my cartoon book.10. Children under 18 years old are not allowed (drive).11. What he said made us deeply _____. (move )12. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________( finish ) my work in time.13. I am sorry ______ (not have) written you a letter at the time.14. Will you lend him a magazine _________ (read)?15. I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _______ (rest) for a while?语法填空Dear Mum,I’m writing this letter to talk about my worry about you. I can’t stop linking about my Dad’s death and both of us are suffering sadness. In fact, I really want to ask you (14) ____________ (not give) up being alive. All of us know that you and Dad loved each other so much. You always got up early (15) ____________ (look) after him when he was in hospital. My Dad has been away for half a year. But you still can't believe in this综合训练一、完形填空My name is Feng Guixiang. I want to tell you about the China Children and Teenagers' Fund(CCTF) and how it __1__ me.One of the CCTF's special __2__ is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were too __3__ to attend school. Eighty-three percent of them were __4__. Because of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. Since then, the project has helped millions of girls __5__ to school. It has also built a lot of schools.The very first Spring Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project __6__ me to attend that class. It also rented a 7 close to the school for me. I could live in it without paying money.Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother with the __8__. Going to school changed my life __9__. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.Now I __10__ a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.1. A. hated B. helped C. accepted D. treated2. A. spirit B. difficulties C. lessons D. activities3. A. unusual B. disabled C. poor D. free4. A. girl B. students C. boys D. adults5. A. fail B. decide C. return D. walk6. A. looked for B. waited for C. lasted for D. paid for7. A. shop B. room C. car D. book8. A. housework B. teamwork C. homework D. network9. A patiently B. greatly C. carefully D. luckily10. A learn from B. care for C. talk with D. work as二、阅读理解Carly Harris is a student at University of Utah. She was travelling with her cousin in December when she saw a video on the media about a camp called Camp Moria in Greece. Then they decided to be volunteers in this camp.They tried to contact the organizer of the camp, but failed. At last, they got to the camp by themselves.Camp Moria used to be a military barrack(军营) with 700 people, but nearly 2, 000 lived there when Harris arrived in December. There, Harris’s job was to give the drenched people hot tea and dry clothes. One day, a young man in the camp told her she was very kind and thanked her very much. Harries later knew his name is Soufiane El Yassami. He is from Morocco. Many North African refugees(难民), like El Yassami, travelled across the ocean to Europe for a better life, but finally, they arrived in Lesbos as refugees, not immigrants (移民) .Harris is Mormon(摩门的), and El Yassami is Muslim(穆斯林的). They are very different in many ways. However, on Harris's last day in the camp, when El Yassami asked if he could make friends with her, she said yes. Then they became good friends and kept in touch with each other for a long time…1. What was Carly Harris doing when she saw the video about the campA. V olunteering in another refugee camp.B. Studying at University of Utah.C. Working in a social medium company.D. Travelling with her cousin.2. The underlined word "drenched" in Paragraph 4 probably means __________ in English.A. wetB. weakC. poorD. old3. What can we know about El Yassami from the passage?A. He is not Muslim.B. He thought Harris was very kind.C. He would like to work with Harris.D. He got to lesbos as an immigrant at last.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Harris had graduated from University of Utah.B. Harris succeeded in contacting the organizer of Camp Moria.C. Camp Moria should be very crowded.D. Harris didn’t want to make frien ds with el Yassami.5. In what order did the following events take place?a. El Yassami arrived in Lesbos as a refugee.b. Harris gave hot tea and dry clothes to the people in the camp.c. Harris made friends with El Yassami.d. Harris saw the Greek camp from a video on social media.e. El Yassami expressed his thanks to Harris.A. a-b-e-d-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. d-b-a-c-eD. d-a-b-c-e三、根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
高中英语单词天天记:· suppose· v.[sə'pəʊz] ( supposes; supposed; supposing )·· 双解释义· vt.料想,猜想,以为accept as true or probable; imagine; assume· vt.假定,假设pretend that (sth) is true; take (sth) as a fact· vt.作为建议来考虑consider as a proposal· vt.须以…为条件require (sth) as a condition· 基本要点•1.suppose的基本意思是指在证据不全、情况未确定时所作的猜想。
可指缺乏确切的事实但可根据一些现象来推测; 也可指提出合乎逻辑推理的假设来论证某事; 还可指委婉地提出建议。
2.suppose是及物动词,可接名词、代词或that/wh-从句(可用于虚拟式)作宾语。
还可接以“(to be+)n./adj./prep.-phrase”或动词不定式、现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。
suppose搭用to be构成的复合宾语,如用于被动结构, to be有时可以省去。
3.suppose作“作为建议来考虑”解时,常用于祈使句,用以提出建议,可译为“…如何〔怎么样〕?”。
与“what if”用法相似,动词一般用现在时或过去时。
用过去时时,所提建议听起来不十分肯定。
4.suppose作“准许”解时,常用于被动结构或否定结构,后接动词不定式。
5.suppose在主句中用过去时时,如宾语从句中的谓语动词所表示的动作先于suppose,则该动词须用过去完成时。
6.suppose在表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或愿望时须用过去完成时。
7.suppose引导否定意义的宾语从句时,须使用转移否定结构。
8.suppose是表示思想状态的动词,通常不用于进行体。
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准许的同义词
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准许
【读音】:[zhǔnxǔ]
【释义】:允许;许可。
【同义词】:同意
准许造句
1.我求你们准许我进去。
2.国会得准许新州加入美国联邦。
3.他们准许你了吗?。
4.法庭准许他的要求。
5.不幸的是,她没准许我们做这件事。
6.这封信准许他进入金州公司的设施。
7.根据这个准则,NIH正在复印准许申请表。
8.他要求富尔曼准许他离开,也得到了批准。
9.当菲利浦被准许探视她的时候,婴儿正在她的身边躺着。
10.普通人民被准许通行无阻地踏入柯柏乌和他家人所住的房间。
同义词造句
1.她知道怎么哄她爸爸同意。
2.他们却热诚地同意这行动。
3.我是否需要征得你的同意?
4.他们同意促进交流和贸易。
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5.他同意了审判的最后仲裁。
6.我写信答复他,表示同意。
7.她勉强同意这事到此为止。
8.我们绝对不能同意这一点。
9.她威逼他同意自己的意见。
10.同意这个计划的,请举手。
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