中考必备--情态动词专讲专练
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中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t4.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should5.We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 9.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A.c an’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need37.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May41.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 42.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can43.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t44.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 45.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 46.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 47.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need48.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。
初中英语:情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50练习及答案第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Mum, it's too hot. May I swim in the lake?—No, you ____. That's too dangerous.A.mustn't B.needn't C.couldn't2.—Look! Mr. Smith is standing there.—It be him. He is in New York now.A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't3.I'd like to make something special for dinner. _____ I borrow your cookery book?A.Should B.Must C.Need D.May 4.—Whose toy car is this?'—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.A.would B.need C.must D.can5.Look at the "No Photos" sign. You _______ take photos in the art museum.A.mustn't B.needn't C.should6.—Whose hair band is this?—It _____ be Grace's. She is the only girl at the meeting.A.might B.wouldn't C.must D.can't7.—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Who______ it be?—Maybe it's Meituan's delivery(外卖员). I'll answer the door.A.could B.need C.must8.—Will Dad arrive home at 6 o'clock to have dinner with us this evening?—I think he will, but he_____ not. Sometimes he works for more hours.A.can B.must C.may9.—Morn, why am I so sleepy these days? I even fall asleep in today's class.—The medicine you take_____ cause it, but I'm not so sure.A.must B.might C.would10.—Many students feel stressed out because of too much schoolwork.—Don't worry. After-school courses are not allowed to be taken. Students _____ have more free time to enjoy themselves.A.can B.have to C.needed11.—A 14-year-old girl, Quan Hongchan, won at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.—Nothing _____ without hard work. It took much effort for Quan to learn skills.A.can achieve B.will achieve C.will be achieved 12.—Where's Jack? His phone's out of service.—He_____ be on the ground floor. The phone can't get signal(信号) there.A.must B.can't C.might13.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask(口罩)on?—I'm afraid you_____ in public. It's not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.A.should B.can C.must14.—_____ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers' Painting Exhibition?—Sorry. The tickets have been sold out.A.Must B.Need C.May15.—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it ___________be her. She has ___________to Beijing on business.A.couldn't; been B.can't; goneC.can't; been D.mustn't; gone16.—Whose physics book is this?—It _____be Helen's because her name is on it.A.mustn't B.must C.might D.can't 17.—David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China?—Sure. He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event. He_____________ be hard-working.A.needn't B.can't C.should D.must 18.The boy ________ be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't19.— Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.— For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you____.A.could B.may C.would D.have to 20.—I can't find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should21.—_________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed in the museum.A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will22.To achieve our dream, we ________ rest on what we have done.A.may not B.should not C.need not D.could not23.—I don't care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A.would B.should C.might D.could 24.—Whose English book is this?—It _______ be Lily's, but I'm not sure.A.might B.can't C.must25.You ________ drive without a license!A.can B.must C.mustn't D.may26.When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they __________ be looked after well by us.A.should B.shouldn't C.may D.may not 27.—Excuse me. _______ I sit here?—You'd better not. It's the man's seat.A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should28.We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves some day.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 29.—Can we play games here?—Better not. If you ________, please go to the open space there.A.must B.can C.may D.will30.—The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?—It ________ be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it.A.would B.need C.must D.can31.— ________ you tell us a story in English?—I think I can do it. Let me try.A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must32.—Look! Mark is reading a book in the library.—It ______ be him. He is in the classroom.A.can't B.wouldn't C.needn't33.—Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next room.— It ________ be her. I know she has already left for New York.A.may, must B.must, can't C.must, mustn't 34.—Whose is this toy truck?—It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.A.can't B.must C.could D.need 35.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music that I ______ dance to.A.can B.must C.should D.need 36.—Alex, come down to play football.—I can't. Mom said I __________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A.had to B.will C.used to D.can37.The book ______ be Mary's. We can see her name on it.A.need B.must C.can't D.needn't 38.—To make our school more beautiful, we _____throw the rubbish on the ground.—Everyone should play an important part in doing it.A.needn't B.mustn't C.may not39.Jim can swim, but I________.A.don't B.can't C.am not40.—Wow! Here is an offer of Tsinghua University! _______it be Bob's?—It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall41.You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill as it's very important.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't 42.—Have you decided how to spend this weekend with your family, Lingling?—Not yet. We ____ go camping along Nanxi River to enjoy beautiful sights.A.must B.should C.need D.may43.— No one knows what it will be like tomorrow because there are many possibilities such diseases, disasters(灾难) and so on.— Yeah, but sometimes the facts show that humans stronger than the forces of nature.A.can't be B.can be C.mustn't be 44.The girl in the classroom ____ be Maria. She called me from the library just now.A.mustn't B.may not C.can't D.needn't 45.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?一With pleasure. You________ come to our desk every time. It's easier to renew them online.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 46.—Mom, can I watch TV this evening?—You ________ finish your homework first.A.can B.may C.must D.shall 47.— Whose toy car is this?—It be Sally's. She's the only little kid at the dinner party.A.should B.must C.might D.can't 48.—A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams.—With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A.should B.may C.must D.can 49.—Is that Li Ming over there?—It___ be him. He is working as a volunteer in Henan.A.can't B.mustn't C.must 50.—Some Chinese scientist are now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers__________ start planting rice in salty water, Chinese food supply will surely rise.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't答案解析部分1.A2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B16.B17.D18.B19.D20.B21.C22.B23.B24.A25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Someone is knocking at the door. Maybe Peter has come.—It be Peter because he has gone to New Zealand.A.can't B.may C.mustn't D.shall 2.—Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?—No, you . I have asked Kate to do it.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 3.—________I return the book today, Mr. Lin?—No, you ________. You can keep it for two days.A.May; mustn't B.Must; mustn'tC.Must; needn't D.Can; shouldn't4.—Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays?—I take part in some volunteering activities. I haven't decided.A.need B.may C.must D.could 5.—Must I go to Nanyang Square this afternoon to see him?— No, you . You can wait for his call.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't 6.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 7.— Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning?— No, it ________ be Jay. History is his favourite subject.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 8.—Tom, we play King of Glory(王者荣耀) together this weekend?—I'm afraid not. There is too much homework to do. We finish it on time.A.shall; can't B.may; must C.shall; should D.can; will 9.—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?—No, you ________, son. You're free to make your own decision.A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't 10.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.11.—Dad, I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It _____ be a present from your uncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will 12.—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! You be joking!—I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can 13.— Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ___________go with your dad.A.may B.can C.must D.should 14.—Could I invite my friends to our party on Sunday, mom?—Of course you _____. That sounds great.A.may B.can C.could D.must 15.— Hi, Tom! Is this new red bike Tim's? He told me he bought a new one.— It _______ be Tim's. He never buys things in red.A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't 16.I love the weekend because I _______ get up early to go to school.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 17.—Look! It _____ be John on the playground.—It_____ be him. I saw him in the classroom just now.A.may, mustn't B.must, can't C.can can't D.mustn't, can 18.—Mum, must I finish my homework today?—________. You may do it tomorrow morning.A.No, you mustn't B.No, you needn't C.Yes, you must 19.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A.mustn't B.can't C.may not D.needn't 20.He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.A.can't B.may C.must D.couldn't 21.— Mom, I eat the sandwiches now ?— No. You must set the table first.22.— Mom, must I wash the clothes now?— No, you . You wash them in the afternoon.A.mustn't; must B.needn't; must C.mustn't; can D.needn't; can 23.—Whose is the notebook?—It ________ be Mary's. Look at her name on the cover.A.can B.may C.must D.need24.—Why don't you stay a little longer?—Sorry, I . I have to meet my uncle at the airport.A.must B.should C.needn't D.can't 25.Parents encourage their children to take part in volunteer work. It will have a good influence on themA.should B.mustn't C.might D.can't 26.—Listen! Is Millie playing the violin in the music room?—No. It be her. She has gone to the teachers' office.A.should B.must C.needn't D.can't27.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A.can B.can't C.mustn't D.must28.—Look! Is the man wearing a white shirt your father?—No, it ________be him. He is picking up my sister at the airport.A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't29.—________ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.—Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.A.May B.Must C.Can D.Might30.The magazines on the bookshelf are free for students. You keep one if you like.A.need B.must C.can D.should 31.Children under 12 years of age in that country go together with their parents when in a public library.A.must B.may C.can D.need32.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A.call; must B.can; may C.must; can D.may; must 33.—Lucy doesn't mind lending you her bike.—She , I've already borrowed one.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 34.—Is there a flight to Paris this evening?—There be. I'll phone the airport and find it out.A.must B.would C.might D.can 35.—Must I stay here with you?—No, you . You may go home, but you go to the net bar(网吧).A.mustn't; needn't B.needn't; mustn'tC.must; need D.need; must36.—It's so late. Our son be back!—Don't worry. I dare say he have some extra work to do.A.can; must B.will; might C.should; must D.must; may 37.Marie witnessed everything but it is amazing that she have say nothing about the murder.A.can B.may C.must D.should 38.—Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Linda?—No, it be her. She is at school now.A.may, can't B.must, mustn't C.will, may not D.may, won't 39.I'm feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.can't D.needn't 40.—I'm a little tired. Let's go shopping by taxi.—We ______take a taxi. It's not far from here.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.can't41.If you study harder, you will______ go to college.A.be able B.can C.be able to D.able to 42.When traffic lights are red, we stop and wait.A.should B.must C.need D.can 43.—Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A.would B.must C.could D.can44.—What are you doing this weekend?—I'm not sure, but I ________go to Daming Lake.A.might B.must C.should D.need 45.— ____ I play computer games now, Mom?— No. You ______. You have to finish your homework first.A.May; mustn't B.Can; couldn't C.May; could D.Can; may not 46.— Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? I've been waiting for her so long.—I'm sorry, it _____ be her. I saw her staying at school half an hour ago.A.may not B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 47.— Excuse me, could you help me check if _________ tomorrow?— Ok. If you _____.A.the game will take place; mustB.the game is going to take place; needC.the game takes place; shouldD.the game is taking place; must48.—Marcus, could I have a look at your new mobile phone?—Of course you . Here you are.A.may B.could C.must D.can 49.—Can't you stay a little longer?—It's getting late I go now. My daughter is home alone。
中考英语-情态动词专题讲解与练习情态动词有具体的词义,但也同助动词一样,需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语,另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化,情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
考点一:can,may,must等情态动词在陈述句中的用法:1. can的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”,尤其是生来具备的能力。
如:She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
(2).表示许可,常在口语中。
如:You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t译为“不可能”。
如:—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
2. could的用法:(1).can的过去式,意为“能、会”,表示过去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2). could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could没有过去式的意思。
如:Could you do me a favor? 你能帮我个忙吗?—Could I use your pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。
(注意回答)3. may的用法:(1).表示请求、许可,比can正式,如:May I borrow your bike?我可以借你的自行车吗?You may go home now.现在你可以回家了。
(2) .表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“可能,或许”,一般用于肯定句中。
如:It may rain tomorrow .明天可能会下雨。
She may be at home.她可能在家呢.(3) .may的过去式为might,表示推测时。
考点精讲情态动词表示讲话人的态度、请求、许可、愿望、可能等。
本身具有一定的意义,但不能独立作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,且后面必须跟动词原形。
常考的情态动词有:can/could(能够,可以),may/might(可能,可以),must(必须,一定),should(应该),need(必要),have to(不得不)等。
Need用作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句,need还可作实意动词,常用结构need to do sth.考点1.情态动词+动原➢He can play the violin. 他会拉小提琴。
➢It might snow tomorrow. 明天可能下雪。
➢We should respect everyone. 我们应该尊重每一个人。
考点2.常考的一般疑问句的回答—Can you swim?—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.—May I smoke here?—Yes, you may/can. /Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. /No, you mustn't / can’t.—Must we finish the work at once?—Yes,you must. /No,you needn't. / No,you don't have to.(must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是常考点)考点3.must必须(强调主观看法)mustn’t表示禁止,不允许➢You must study harder this term. 你们这学期必须更加努力学习。
(说话者的个人看法)➢You mustn’t swim in the river. 你们千万不能去河里游泳。
(这条河禁止游泳)考点4.情态动词表推测表推测:由强到弱肯定:must 准是,一定can 可能could(可能)may (或许) might(大概)否定:can’t 不可能may/ might not 或许不能can 和could 表示推测,can 表示推测时,往往用于否定句和疑问句。
中考英语:情态动词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专题练习第二部分:51-100真题解析1.—Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?—No,you _____,son.You're free to make your own decision.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 2.—You look very pretty, if I say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 3.—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It ______ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't4.—I hear you've got a new watch. ______ I have a look?—Yes, you may.A.Do B.May C.Should D.Shall 5.You are supposed to bow when you meet someone from Korea.A.must B.should C.would D.can6.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.can B.may C.must D.could 7.—Must I practice the violin right now?—No, you _____. You ______ do it later on.A.mustn't; may B.shouldn't; mightC.needn't; may D.needn't; must8.You ______ walk to close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.A.mustn't B.must C.can D.needn't 9.—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A.may; could B.can; must C.can; mustn't D.may; can't 10.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A.can't B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't 11.—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A.may B.can C.must D.need 12.You take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 13.2016•连云港)—Shall we take a car?—No, we . It's only five minutes' walk.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't 14.— Finally, they came back.— They be hungry after such a long walk.A.can't B.must C.neednt15.— Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?— No, you . You bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn't; should B.can't; mustC.mustn't; may D.needn't; can16.—Must I clean the room now?—No, you . You can do it later.A.needn't B.can't C.may not17.— Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?— Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It be hers.A.mustn't B.must C.can't D.can 18.— What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?— It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.A.can B.have to C.should D.need 19.You have already tried your best,so you _________ worry about the matter.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't 20.I be a little bit slow, but at least I don't make foolish mistakes.A.should B.may C.must D.need 21.Chairperson Xi calls on us to do what we can ____ as much as possible.A.save B.to save C.saved D.saving 22.We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A.can't B.mustn't C.might not D.don't have to 23.— Who's that woman? Is it Ms. Li?— It ______ be her. She has gone to Britain.A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't 24.— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A.Could; can; could B.Can; can; canC.Can; could; could D.Could; could; can25.— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A.can't be B.mustn't be C.may be D.should be 26.Whose pen is it? It____ Peter's. His name is on the cover.A.must B.might C.can't D.need 27.— Isn't that your new English teacher over there?— No, it ______ be her. She doesn't have long hair.A.can't B.must not C.won't D.may not 28.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A.may be B.must be C.can't be D.won't be 29.— I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.— No, it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A.can be B.must be C.can't be 30.—Ann, are you hurrying out?—I __________ go now or I'll be late for the meeting.A.must B.can C.needn't D.don't have to 31.—That must be Mr. John.—No, it ________ be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A.may not B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't32.—Must I give the dictionary back to the library now?—No, You _______. You can _______ it for another two weeks.A.needn't; know B.needn't; keep C.mustn't; lend D.mustn't; keep 33.—I can't stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you _______.A.can B.may C.must D.have to 34.—Can I wear the coat to school, mom?—No, you can't. You _______ wear the school uniform, or your teacher will be angry.A.might B.must C.will D.can 35.—Must I give the dictionary back to the library now?—No, You _______. You can _______ it for another two weeks.A.needn't; know B.needn't; keep C.mustn't; lend D.mustn't; keep 36.—I can't stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you _______.A.can B.may C.must D.have to 37.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _______ be her. She _______ to Japan.A.mustn't; has gone B.mustn't; has beenC.can't; has gone D.can't; has been38.—Can I wear the coat to school, mom?—No, you can't. You _______ wear the school uniform, or your teacher will be angry.A.might B.must C.will D.can 39.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _______ be her. She _______ to Japan.A.mustn't; has gone B.mustn't; has beenC.can't; has gone D.can't; has been40.—The man at the gate _______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must; can't B.must; mustn'tC.can't; can't D.can't; mustn't41.—The man at the gate _______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must; can't B.must; mustn'tC.can't; can't D.can't; mustn't42.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A.can't; gone B.can't; been C.may not; been D.mustn't; gone 43.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A.can’t; gone B.can’t; beenC.may not; been D.mustn’t; gone44.Finish your homework first,and then you'll watch TV for an hour.A.can B.be able to C.able to D.could 45.—— Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum?—— No, you . But you have to come back before ten o'clock.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't 46.— Must I do the rest of the work today?— No, you finish it tomorrow.A.must B.can C.needn't D.can't 47.—Anna, must I return the book to you today?—No, you . You can read it for another two days.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't 48.—Are you going to Beijing by plane?—It's fast, but expensive. So I am not sure. I take a train.A.should B.may C.must D.will 49.—What time will we arrive there?—You had better 8 o'clock.A.be supposed to B.should C.can D.shall 50.—Is the man over there Mr. Miller?—It ______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.A.might B.must C.can't D.mustn't答案解析部分1.D2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.B15.D16.A17.B18.A19.B20.B21.B22.D23.C24.A25.A 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C中考英语:情态动词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专题练习第二部分:51-100真题解析1.Only plants and animals that need very little water __________live in a desert.A.can B.need C.must全面解析:只有需要很少水的植物和动物才能在沙漠中生活。
中考必备--情态动词专讲专练情态动词专讲专练情态动词具有一定词义,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形连用一起构成谓语。
用来表示愿望、态度或推测等。
一、情态动词的情态意义表示法考点一:can可表示现在或将来的能力,意为“能;会”。
can还可表示请求、允许,意为“可以”。
考点二:could 可表示过去的能力;当could 表示允许时,语气比can更加委婉和客气。
couldn’t意为“不能”。
考点三:may表示请求、允许,意为“可以”。
考点四:might表示允许时,语气比may更加委婉和客气。
考点五:must 表示义务、命令或必要,意为“必须”,强调主观看法。
mustn’t 表示“不允许;禁止”之意。
考点六:have to意为“不得不”,强调客观需要。
考点七:should 意为“应该”,既可以表示义务或责任,还可以表示劝告或建议。
其否定式为 shouldn’t,意为“不应该”。
考点八:had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”,其否定式是在better后加not。
考点九:need表示“需要”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
【考例链接】( )1. We need clean air and water, so we ______ protect the environment. A. can B. mayC. mustD. might(2016辽宁大连) ( )2. —Hi, you ______walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ______ do it again.A. can’t; willB. needn’t; won’tC. mustn’t; won’t(2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔) ( )3. —I’ve bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I ______ go to the supermarket.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t考点三:在回答由need 引起的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。
九年级英语情态动词专项讲解及练习九年级英语情态动词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语情态动词1.— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I'm a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你会打网球吗?——会,我是一名优秀的网球员。
Can能,表示能力;may可以,表示允许;must必须,表示要求;should应该,表示建议;结合句意,此处表示能力,故用情态动词can,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
2.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
can't不可能,不会;can可能,能,会;may not 可能不;must 必须,一定;结合句意,可知,第一个空为“可能不”,第二个空为“一定”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
3.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
4.—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—妈妈现在在哪里?—我不确定,她也许在厨房。
中考情态动词专题练习(带答案)1. May I stop my car here?No, you____.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2. Must we clean the house now?No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't3. John his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell4. You return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not5. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't...can'tB. mustn't...mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't...shouldn't6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me?No, I . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't8. Man die without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall9. If he started at 9 0'clock, he be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must10. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received11.The professor gave orders that the experiment before5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. You_____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. He go to school though it was raining hard.A. was able toB. couldC. couldn'tD. wasn't able to14. ______I go back before lunch?No, I don't think you________.A. Need...mustB. Do...need toC. Must...have toD. May .... ought to15. The teacher do all the exercises, but a pupil_______.A. needn't....mustB. may not...mustC. needn't....needn'tD. can't....must16. Would you open the window please ?Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can17. A lion only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall18. ____Must I finish this novel this morning ?____No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't19. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can20. I a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come21. I wish to go home now, I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do22. He must have finished his homework, he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't23. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might24. He didn't do well in the exam. He hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked25. I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say26. Mr Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are27. You the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered28. I give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall29. As a soldier, you do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought30. The streets are all dry. It_____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained31. "When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.A. willB. shallC. canD. may32. They have not finish the work up to now.____Well, they ______A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have33. Since it is already midnight, we______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave34. you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would35. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you can'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you mustn'tD. No, you may not36. You miss the lesson, though we have it on Thursday.A. mustn't...needn'tB. needn't....mustn'tC. mustn't...mustn'tD. needn't...needn't37. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working personD. to work hard is what one needs38. In case I______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss39. Some people feel that handguns______.A. should controlB. should be controlledC. must be controllingD. can be control40. ______ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I41. My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.A. might be able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. were able to pass42. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. mightD. would43. We the work so early without your help.A. couldn't finishB. can't finishC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished44. We the manager, but no one _____ his telephone number.A. could have called, knewB. could have called, had knownC. could call, had knownD. could call, knew45. "Would you come and join them?""I wish I . But I am busy at this moment.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. couldD. can46. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not comeB. might not comeC. should not comeD. could not come47. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken48. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't goC. couldn't have goneD. shouldn't have gone49. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must50. There was plenty of time. She______.A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried51. It's still early, you______.A. mustn't hurryB. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry52. Please open the window,________?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you53. We for her because she never came.A. mustn't have waitedB. shouldn't have waitedC. mustn't waitD. needn't wait54. May I stop here?No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. needn'tD. won't55. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give56. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning.She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC: needn't have spoken D. couldn't have spoken57. Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes, of course you______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should58. Please don't make a noise.. I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won'tB. No, I won'tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will59. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend theconcert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should60. One ought for what one has done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished61. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always so much..A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoking62. Where is Mary?She isn't here. I think she_____.A. may have gone homeB. must have gone homeC. might have gone homeD. All the above63. I think Helen is at home.No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. dared not64. She is already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen65. “ he be watching TV now?”"Yes, he be watching TV now?""No, he be watching TV now."A. Must, can, mustn'tB. Can ,must, can'tC. Can, can, mustn'tD. May, must, needn't66. You must be a writer, ______?A. mustn't youB. are youC. must youD. aren't you67. You must have seen him last night, ?A. haven't youB. didn't youC. don't youD. must you68. I got up early this morning, but I _______so because I had no work to do.A. mustn't have doneB. didn't need to doC. needn't have doneD. can't have done69. Let's say that you could go there again, how feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you70. I daren't tell you what he did for fear that he angry with.A. will beB. isC. wasD. should be71. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would beB. has beenC. wasD. should be72. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must masterB. ought to masterC. masterD. should master73. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at theEnglish party. They say that it ___ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been74. I am surprised that he to help me when I needed it most.A. should refuseB. would have refusedC. should have refused toD. may have refused75. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He __ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to say.练习题答案1-10 BACCB DCADD11-20 ADACA ACCBC21-30 ADBBD CBBBA31-40 BADAB AACBD41-50 CACAC CDDBD51-60 DDBAA DCBDA61-70 ADCAB DBCCB71-75 ADDCB。
人教新目标情态动词专项专项练习(无答案)中考之情态动词专项练习1. ---I have a sore throat.---You _________drink more hot tea ________honey.()A. should,hasB. should,withC. need,hasD. need,with2. -_____ you please play tennis with me?-Sorry,I _____.()A. Could; can'tB. Could; couldn'tC. Can; don'tD. Can; couldn't3. I'm afraid that you _________ enter the museum.Look at the sign,it says"It is closed today."()A. mustn'tB. mightn'tC. needn'tD. can't4. I hope you everything ready before Friday.()A. to getB. gettingC. can getD. get5. -Jim,what's the greatest advantage of shopping online?-I think I spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.()A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't6. -Look!A book is on the floor.Whose is it?-It ______be Rick's.It has his name on it.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. need7. -What do you want to eat for lunch?I will prepare earlier today.--Honey,you ________.Let's go out have something different.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to8. -Mum, I go out with my friends this Friday evening?-No.You stay at home and do your homework.()A. may; canB. may; mustC. can; would9. I can look after myself.You ________ worry about me any more.()A. mustn'tB. needC. may beD. needn't10. Could you give me a hand when I am in need?Of course I______.()A. canB. couldC. may11. She _________be here.He is on the way to London..()A. can'tB. mayC. canD. mustn't12. You worry about me.I feel much better now.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. won't13. -Look at the boy running on the playground.Is it David?-It ______ be him.I saw him go to the teachers'office just now.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. must14. Now all passengers show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train.()A. wouldB. mayC. couldD. must15. -Miss.li,can I use your scissors?-Sure.But you ________ give them back before the class.()A. canB. mayC. mustD. would16. ---Must I finish the work today,Mum?---No,you ____________.()A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.()A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must18. ---Paul Walker,the world-famous actor had a serious car accident and was burnt to death.---Both his family and fans ______ be very sad.()A. canB. mayC. mustD. should19. Jim ________ be at work.I know he has gone to England for holiday.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not20. ---Must I return the dictionary today?---No,you _________.But you _________ return it tomorrow.()A. mustn't; canB. can't; canC. needn't; mustD. don't have to; may21. ---Someone is knocking at the door.Who may it be?---It ______ be Tom.He is still in the school.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. may not22. My aunt ________ be at home now,for she left for France this morning.She won't be back ________ next month.()A. can't; untilB. maybe; beforeC. may not; afterD. mustn't; until23. ---That's your new camera,isn't it?Let me have a try!---You _________ be careful.It costs!()A. mayB. willC. canD. must24. ---_____ you sing a song?---Yes,I can.()A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need25. -Let's go to the movies this evening.-Sorry,I ________.I have to go to my guitar lesson.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. don't26. -Must I take part in the activity?-No.you .()A. mustn'tB. don't needC. don't have toD. needn't to1 / 627. The little boy _______ play_______ piano.But he can sing a song.()A. can't,theB. can,aC. can't,\D. can,the28. -_______ she _______ well?-Yes,she can()A. Does,danceB. Can,danceC. Is,dancingD. Will,dance29. Boys and girls,you ____ talk in class,or you will miss something important.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't30. The computer still works well,we buy a new one at the moment.()A. have toB. mustC. don't have toD. don't need31. Shall I tell Sally to come here now?No,you __________.I've told her already.But tell her she ______ to finish her work tonight.()A. can't; needsB. needn't,needC. can't,has toD. needn't; needs32. Cathy worked very hard so she _________ pass the exam.()A. may notB. canC. can able toD. was able to33. Eddie and Hobo go the wrong way.So they ________ go up the hill again.()A. canB. mayC. have toD. must34. Nancy can't come here,because she ______ do her homework.()A. has toB. can'tC. doesn't have toD. can35. -Susan,would you like to go shopping with us this afternoon?-I'd love to,but I ________study for a test.()A. mayB. have toC. canD. has to36. I hope you me with my English.()A. can helpB. to helpC. helpD. helping37. -It seems Mr.Smith is standing over there.-It ________be him because he has just called me from Canada.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. needn't38. -Must we finish our homework before dinner?-No,you_______.()A. needn'tB. mustC. mustn't39. -Must I hand in my exercise books after class?-No,you don't .()A. have toB. mustC. need40. -You tell Jack the bad news(消息).He is very busy now.-OK.()A. had better notB. canC. had better41. You let the children play in the street.It's too dangerous.()A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. must42. She _________ wash the dishes now.()A. not has toB. not have toC. doesn't has toD. doesn't have to43. ---Dad,can I play computer games tonight?---Sure,but you_______ go to bed by 10p.m.()A. canB. mustC. couldD. may44. -Excuse me,when are we going to have a picnic?-I'm not sure.Ask our monitor,please.He _________ know.()A. needB. canC. mayD. shall45. -Must I take part in the activity?-No,you _______.You're too young.You should look after yourself.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't46. A country has dreams.We teenagers______also have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anyhing amazing can be created.()A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. can47. -_________ you please help me walk the dog?-Sure,but I want to do my homework first.()A. ShouldB. MustC. MayD. Could48. A country has dreams.We teenagers also have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anything amazing can be created.()A. mayB. mustC. should49. "May I invite Jenny to come with us?""____,you ____."()A. No,mayB. No,canC. Yes,may notD. Yes,may50. -Where is Jane?-She ______ be in the classroom.I'm not sure.()A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. should51. ---There's somebody at the door.Who _____ it be?Is it the postman?---No,it _____ be him.It's just seven o'clock.It's too early.()A. may; can'tB. will; won'tC. may; mustn'tD. must; may not52. -Whose notebook is this?-It ______ be Nacy's.It has her name on it.()A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shall53. ---It must be John who is in the office.---I'm sure it __________ be John.He left the building a quarter ago.()A. won'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't54. -Must I hand in my homework now,Mr.Smith?-No,you ________.()A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't55. Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.()人教新目标情态动词专项专项练习(无答案)A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need56. -Whose book is this?-It_______Carter's.It has his name on it.()A. might notB. can't beC. could beD. must be57. ---I still haven't found my pet dog.---I'm sorry to hear that.You______ be very sad.()A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will58. -Finally,they came back.-They ______be hungry after such a long walk.()A. can'tB. mustC. needn't59. -Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs Li?-No.It_______be her.She is wearing a white dress today.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't60. -Look!Is that your brother Johnson?-Oh,it_______be him.He is in London now.()A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. needn't61. -Is Mr.Brown driving here?-I'm not sure.He ___ come by train.()A. mayB. shallC. must62. -I hear you've got a new iPhone 4s._________ I have a look?-Yes,certainly.()A. MayB. DoC. Shall63. From March 23rd2013,anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disney's US parks alone.()A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. mightn't64. -Must we leave now?-No,we ________.We still have two more hours.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't65. Unlike Chinese,Americans__________ their meals with knives and forks()A. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take66. Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.No,he_____,because he didn't know my address.()A. couldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. may not67. -May I take this magazine out of the reading room?-No,you_________.You read it in here.()A. mightn'tB. won'tC. needn'tD. mustn't68. -Listen!Is that Pingping playing the guitar?-No.It __________be Pingping.He has gone to Beijing.()A. mustn'tB. mayC. can'tD. must69. She __________ be here.I saw her come in.()A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must70. -Must I return the book on time?-Yes,you________.But you_____come to our desk every time.Just renew it online.()A. need,have toB. must,don't have toC. mustn't,needn'tD. must,have to71. -Excuse me.Can you tell me what time it is now?----Sorry,I .My watch doesn't work.()A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn't72. -What are you going to do this weekend,Laura?-I ________ go to see the movie Coming Home,but I'm not sure.()A. mustB. mightC. canD. would73. -________ you show me your new mobile phone?-Sure.()A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Have74. -Look at the dark cloud.Will it be rainy?-I'm not sure.It_______ be rainy.()A. mightB. mustC. needD. have to75. -Mum,________I play football this afternoon?-Sure,but you_______ finish your homework first.()A. may;couldB. can;mustC. can;mustn'tD. may;can't76. I can go to the party,but I_______ late.()A. maybe littleB. maybe a littleC. may be littleD. may be a little77. -May I go swimming now?-No,you________.You must finish your homework first.()A. mustn'tB. may notC. couldn'tD. needn't78. I see your ID card,sir?We have to check your information.()A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need79. ---You look very pretty,if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.()A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to80. Rock music ______ sound popular with the young,but it's not the favor of the aged people.()A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may3 / 681. -Where is Lucy?-I'm not sure.She_______ in the classroom.()A. maybeB. may beC. probablyD. might82. --Are we allowed to take photos here?--Of course.You_________ take as many photos as you like.()A. needB. mustC. canD. should83. -Who's that boy reading in the garden?Is it David?-It________be David.I saw him in the classroom just now.()A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. won't84. Jane is talented in painting and __________ paint great pictures at the age of 5.()A. mayB. canC. mightD. could85. You ________ serious.You're actually going to lend him some money again?()A. needn't beB. shouldn't beC. can't beD. mustn't be86. -Must I feed the goldfish now?-No,you ______.But you must do it before supper.()A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. don'tD. can't87. For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches.()A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't88. It's not safe for you to go to the forest alone,for you ________ lose your way in it.()A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may89. -Tom,you play football in the street.-Sorry,I do it again.()A. needn't; won'tB. mustn't; won'tC. can't; willD. won't; can't90. -The lady in red ______ be over fifty!She looks very young.()A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't91. -Let's go climbing,shall we?-You ______ be joking!Don't you know it is raining hard now?()A. canB. mayC. mustD. need92. I go out for a walk because I have lots of work to do()A. have toB. canC. can'tD. don't have to93. -Mum, I go to the cinema?-No,you .You finish your homework first.()A. could;couldn't;couldB. may:can't:mustC. can;can't;mayD. may;mustn't;might94. -Must I finish the exercise at school?-No,you don't have to.You do it at home.()A. mustB. needC. willD. can95. -Is the man over there Mr.Miller?-It ______ be him.He has gone to Shanghai on business.()A. mightB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't96. Someone has taken away my umbrella by mistake.Who ______ it be?()A. shallB. mustC. canD. will97. -Ted,______ you speak Chinese?-Yes,a little.But not very well.()A. canB. needC. have toD. must98. - I see your ID card,sir?We check your information.-Here you are.()A. Must;shouldB. May;have toC. Can;mayD. Shall;must99. -May I walk across the road now,Mum?-No,you .You wait until the light turns green.()A. shouldn't;canB. mustn't;have toC. needn't;mustD. couldn't;must 100. -I follow you.Would you please repeat it?-No problem.()A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't101. -Jim,________you make a kite on your own?-No,I can't.()A. mustB. needC. mayD. can102. ---I can't stop playing computer games.---For your health and study,I am afraid you _______.()A. canB. mayC. needD. have to103. -Could you join us this afternoon?-Sorry,I .I take care of my little sister because my mother is out.()A. can't:mayB. can't;have toC. couldn't;have toD. couldn't;may104. -May I smoke here,please?-I am afraid you .This is a non-smoking area.()A. canB. can'tC. mayD. may not105. -_________ we keep the room clean enough all the time?--No,you ______.()A. Must; doesn't have toB. Do; don't have toC. Must; don't have toD. M ust; mustn't106. She _____go to Dagang Park this afternoon,but she is not sure.()A. mustB. have toC. shouldD. may人教新目标情态动词专项专项练习(无答案)107. --Is Lucy knocking at the door?--No.It ________ be Lucy.She is in Japan now.()A. neednˈtB. mustC. canˈtD. may108. 一 I use your eraser?一Certainly.Here you are.()A. MustB. MayC. WouldD. Need109. -Must I wait here until three o'clock?-No,you ______.You can leave now.()A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't110. 一 I meet him at the airport?一No,you needn't.()A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should111. ─I'd like to buy Guo Jingming's Tiny Times.─You had better his books.The stories he tells are far from real life.()A. readB. not readC. countD. not count112. -Is Li Ming in the classroom?-No,he ____ there.I saw him in the reading room just now.()A. can't beB. mustn'tC. needn't beD. is113. ---What about playing football this afternoon,Sam?---I would rather ______ at home than ______ football.It's too hot outside.()A. stay,playB. stay,playingC. to stay,to playD. to stay,playing 114. ---Will you answer the telephone?It ________ be your mother.---Sorry,I _______.I'm very busy.()A. can,mustn'tB. will,can'tC. may,can'tD. need,will115. ---Could you please sweep the floor,Tom?---Sorry,mum,I_________.I'm doing my homework.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not116. ---Must I finish the homework every day?---No,you ________.()A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn't117. -Honey,how are you feeling now?-I am much better,Mum.So you ________ take me to see the doctor.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't118. ---This bike looks very beautiful,is it yours?(情态动词表推断)---No,it ________ be Laura's.She has a red one.()A. mightB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't119. Mike __________ live in London,but now he works in China.()A. is used toB. used toC. was used toD. gets used to120. -Ann,are you hurrying out?-I __________ go now or I'll be late for the meeting.()A. mustB. canC. needn'tD. don't have to121. -Who is our new math teacher?-It ____ be the one with long curly hair.I am not sure.()A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. shall122. ---Is this your eraser?No.It be mine.Mine is in my hand.()A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. might not123. -Remember that you _________ play balls in the street!-I see.It's too dangerous.()A. may notB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't124. ---It nearly took me two hours to ride here.---Have a rest,then.You ________ be tired.()A. willB. mustC. can'tD. should125. -Could I use your dictionary?-Sorry,you __ ,I it at home this morning.()A. needn't; forgetB. couldn't; leavedC. can't; leftD. shouldn't; forgot 126. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March,but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.()A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need127. ---Listen!James is talking in the office.---It be James.He has gone to Canada.()A. may notB. needn'tC. can'tD. must128. I can't stop playing computer games.For your eyes,my boy,I'm afraid you .()A. canB. mayC. have to129. 一Look at the boy running on the playground.Is it Daning?-It be him.I saw him shopping just now.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. must130. -Must I water the flowers now,mum?-No,you________.You can do it later.()A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn'tD. must5 / 6131. -Look,the lady in red be our English teacher.-No,she be.She is in the office now.()A. must; can'tB. can; mustn'tC. may; mustn'tD. shall; can't132. 一You look pretty in green,Mary.一Thanks.Green is my favourite colour,because it make me more energetic.()A. mustB. canC. shouldD. has to133. -Look at that girl!Is it Susan?--No,it _______ be her.She has gone back to her hometown.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. wouldn't134. The man over there___be our teacher.Our teacher is studying in France.()A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't135. ─Look!Mr.Black is singing under the tree.─It be Mr.Black.He has gone to Beijing.()A. mightB. can'tC. must136. When you see the sign,you ________ take photos,for it is not allowed.()A. mustB. have toC. must notD. don't have to137. ---__________I finish the writing now?---No,you needn't.You __________give it to me next Monday.()A. Most; mustn'tB. Must; mayC. May;may notD. Need;can't138. -Teresa looks so painful.There _______ be something wrong with her.-Oh dear!We'd better take her to the nearest hospital at once.()A. shouldB. mayC. willD. must139. You _____ speak to the old like that.After all,we will also be old one day.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. won't140. -Do you want to dance at the party?-Sure.I __________ dance really well.()A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can141. -Shall I tell Tom about it?-No,you _______.I've told him already.()A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't142. ---Listen!Mary is singing in the next room.---It ______ be Mary.She has gone home.()A. mustn'tB. mayC. shouldD. can't143. -Lucy,is this your schoolbag?-No,it _____ be my bag.Bob's name is on it.()A. can'tB. mustC. needn't144. Tony _______ sing Chinese song.()A. are notB. can′tC. is notD. do not145. -_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I _________.()A. Could; couldB. Can't; canC. Could; canD. Can; could146. -Tony is good at dancing.-So he dance at the party.()A. couldB. canC. have toD. has to147. -Excuse me,whose French book is this?-It be Tom's.In our class,only he is studying French.()A. mustB. can'tC. May148. -I hear you have a home robot.-Yes,it's amazing.It ______ do all my housework.()A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can149. -Mum,______ I go to play basketball with my classmates?-No,you ______.You ______ finish your homework first.()A. could; couldn't; couldB. may; mustn't; mightC. can; can't; mayD. may; can't; must150. 一Do you have any plans for this summer holiday?一I'm not sure.I take a trip to the USA.()A. .shouldB. .needC. .mustD. .may。
人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
A. need需要; B. can't 不能,不可能(表示推测); C. must 必须,一定(表示推测); D. shouldn't不应该;根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿;故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
中考必备--情态动词专讲专练情态动词专讲专练情态动词具有一定词义,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形连用一起构成谓语。
用来表示愿望、态度或推测等。
一、情态动词的情态意义表示法考点一:can可表示现在或将来的能力,意为“能;会”。
can还可表示请求、允许,意为“可以”。
考点二:could 可表示过去的能力;当could 表示允许时,语气比can更加委婉和客气。
couldn’t意为“不能”。
考点三:may表示请求、允许,意为“可以”。
考点四:might表示允许时,语气比may更加委婉和客气。
考点五:must 表示义务、命令或必要,意为“必须”,强调主观看法。
mustn’t 表示“不允许;禁止”之意。
考点六:have to意为“不得不”,强调客观需要。
考点七:should 意为“应该”,既可以表示义务或责任,还可以表示劝告或建议。
其否定式为 shouldn’t,意为“不应该”。
考点八:had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”,其否定式是在better后加not。
考点九:need表示“需要”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
【考例链接】( )1. We need clean air and water, so we ______ protect the environment. A. can B. mayC. mustD. might(2016辽宁大连) ( )2. —Hi, you ______walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ______ do it again.A. can’t; willB. needn’t; won’tC. mustn’t; won’t(2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔) ( )3. —I’ve bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I ______ go to the supermarket.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t考点三:在回答由need 引起的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。
考点四:在回答由could(请求对方许可,表示委婉语气)引起的一般疑问句时,常用can / can’t回答。
在回答由can引起的表示请求的一般疑问句时,用can / can’t 回答。
【考例链接】( )1. —Must we finish the work today?—______. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can’tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn’t(2016重庆A卷) ( )2. —Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need(2016江苏淮安) ( )3. —Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I ______. I’ve promised Mom to go home right after school.A. can’t 뢔뢠뢨뢪뢬뤨륆륦륨륪맬맮빌빎뺨뺪뺶뺾뻀뻂뼈컣룣駣룣二、英语书面表达专项训练2.书面表达地球是我们的家园,我们作为地球的主人,就应该好好保护地球。
现在正在倡导“低碳”生活,只要我们不污染地球的环境,不浪费地球的能源,就能够让我们的周围变得更绿,生活变得更美好。
作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?谈谈你的想法。
内容应该包括以下几点:1. 节约用水、用电;2. 节约纸张,循环使用旧课本,保护森林;3. 节约粮食,在更多的土地上种树;4. 不乱丢杂物,保护环境;要求:短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;80词左右提示词:the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled. Thus, less trees won't be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Don't throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如how to do,live in,around us, such as,as a middle school student,and so on,close down the water,turn off the lights,cut down,make a contribution to our earth,pollute our environment,better and better等。
而固定结构But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?和I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. /Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? / If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
3.假设你是来自中国的中学生李华,打算参加当地组织的国外冬令营,看完了这个网页后,你打算给Liz Payne留言,表达你在冬令营期间想去London Canal Museum参观的愿望。
内容包括:1.简单介绍自己;2.留言目的(包含冬令营的时间,听Liz Payne的讲座);3.预期收获。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Liz Payne,I’m Li Hua,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Liz Payne,I’m Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 3 in China. I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From , I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals”Febr uary 6th, which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp. And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. What’s more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK.I’m looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua 【解析】这篇作文要求我们以中学生李华的身份,给Liz Payne写一个留言。