基础的现在进行时 练习题
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2023-2024学年英语七年级下册期末复习现在进行时练习题【基础训练】一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Look!There______ (be)a lot of people over there.What______they________(do)now?2.- What______your mother___(do)?-- She is a teacher.3.It_____( rain )heavily outside now.You must stay at home.4.Don’t sing.The baby_____(sleep).5.My brother_____(not like)playing basketball,but he_____(like)playing football.6.-What____you usually_____(do)on Sunday?-I usually______(stay)at home and_______(do)my homework7.Listen!The girls______(sing)in the next room.8.My sister_____(want)to be a teacher.9.It’s seven o’clock now.The Greens_____(have)supper.10.He often______(swim)on Sundays.Look!He_________ (swim)at the pool.二、单项选择( )1.I want_____homework now.A.doingB.to doC.to do my D . do my( )2.It's time______.A.go to schoolB.play gamesC.go home D . to do my homework( )3.The boy is his teacher.A.talkingB.talk toC.talking toD.talking in( )4.I’m_____a book in the room.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.looking ( )5.Where_____he______from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,from( )6.Do they have a new car?Yes,_______A.they areB.they haveC.they don’tD.they do( )7.He often supper at6:00in the evening.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.is eating ( )8.It’s6o’clock in the morning.He_______A.get upB.gets upC.is getting upD.is getting on( )9.What are you doing?I’m______TV.A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watching ( )10.We_____any Chinese classes on Friday.A.are havingB.aren’t havingC.don’t haveD.are have( )11.To______an English class now.A.is havingB.hasC.havingD.have ( )12.Are you playing basketball?No,we_____A isn’t B.aren’t C.not D .don’t现在进行时专题【基本含义】(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语现在进行时基础知识点归纳总结
单选题 1、Professor Johnson, along with his students, ________ on the program day and night to meet the deadline nowadays.
A.were workingB.are workingC.was workingD.is working 2、While China ________ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people ________ the war on terror, therefore ________ its powerful weapon.
A.knits, to fight, to gatherB.is knitting, fighting, gathering C.is knitting, to fight, gatheringD.has knitted, to fight, gathering 3、You forgot to go to the meeting? You _____ important things. It’s so_______. A.had always forgotten; disappointingB.are always forgetting, disappointing C.always forget; disappointedD.were always forgetting; disappointed 4、Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left. A.have run outB.have been run outC.are running outD.are being run out 5、Mr.White works with a chemical import-export company,but he________for this industrial exhibition, since he is on leave.
人教版高中英语现在进行时时态基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、—Have the parts we need for the copying machine arrived yet?—I ordered them last week, but something ________ them up.A.holdsB.is going to holdC.will holdD.is holding答案:D解析:考查时态。
句意:——我们需要的复印机零部件送来了吗?——我上周就已定货,但不知什么事阻碍了。
根据上一句的提问可知,上周定的货还没有到,说明有事情正在阻止这些货物的到来,故要用现在进行时态,故选D。
2、—Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.—OK, I _____ to that.A.am comingB.have comeC.cameD.come答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:哈利先生,我们想听听你对学校的改革怎么看?--好了,我就要谈到那个话题了。
根据句意是用一般将来时,只有A项现在进行时可以表示一般将来时选A。
考点:考查时态3、I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help outB.have just helped outC.am just helping outD.will just help out答案:C解析:考查时态。
句意:我不是真的在这儿工作,我只是帮帮忙,新秘书来了我就走。
根据语境,新秘书来之前,我是一直(或者总是)在那儿工作的,用现在进行时,故选C。
4、________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of peace. A.WalkedB.To walkC.Having walkedD.When he is walking答案:D解析:考查时间状语从句。
小学英语现在进行时详解及试题一、构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。
标志性词语:1.现在进行时通常用“now”.如I am doing my homework now。
2。
现在进行时通常用“look”. 如Look!My mother is running。
3。
现在进行时通常用“listen" 如Listen! They are reading.4.现在进行时通常用“at the (this) moment”如At the (this) moment,he is only weeping。
二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ingthink———thinking sleep——-sleeping study-—-studying2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingcome---coming make—--making have—-—having3以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop—--stopping sit——-sitting run—--running这类词还有:bigin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim等。
4以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ingdie—--dying lie—--lying三、现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如:Is she writing a novel?她正在写一本小说吗?(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。
适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。
(每日一练)初三英语现在进行时基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Tom usually ________ the table before but now his sister ________ the table.A.sets; is settingB.is setting; setsC.sets; setsD.is setting; is setting答案:A解析:句意:通常是汤姆先摆餐具,但现在他妹妹正在摆餐具。
考查动词时态。
根据“usually ”可知,第一空用一般现在时,主语是Tom,谓语动词用三单形式;根据“now ”可知,第二空用现在进行时(be doing)。
故选A。
2、—Where’s Dick?—He _________ in the river.A.swimsB.is swimmingC.are swimmingD.swimming答案:B解析:句意:——Dick在哪?——他正在河里游泳。
考查现在进行时。
swim“游泳”,根据“Where’s Dick”可知,应该是他正在河里游泳,用现在进行时,构成:主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词,主语“he”是单数,所以be动词用is,故选B。
3、Mr. Smith ________ short stories, but he ________ a TV play these days.A.is writing; is writingB.is writing; writesC.writes; is writingD.writes; writes答案:C解析:句意:史密斯先生写短篇小说,但是他最近正在写电视剧剧本。
考查动词的时态。
根据语境,前半句介绍史密斯先生的平时行为,所以用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用writes;后半句介绍史密斯先生当前一段时间内的活动,所以用现在进行时,用is writing,故选C。
4、—Excuse me,where is Alan?—He_________ in his bedroom now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep答案:B解析:句意:——打扰一下,Alan在哪里?——他现在正在卧室里睡觉。
一、选择题1.It’s six o’clock. The Green family _______ dinner.A.is eating B.are eatting C.are eating D.eats C解析:C【解析】句意:现在是六点,格林一家正在吃晚饭。
本题考查现在进行时。
It’s six o’clock.现在进行时的标志。
The Green family指格林家的成员,是复数;eat的分词形式是eating 。
故正确答案是C。
2.Do you want the movie Kung Fu Panda with us this evening?A.see B.seesC.seeing D.to see D解析:D【详解】句意:今晚你想和我们一起去看电影《功夫熊猫》吗?want to do sth. 想去干某事。
故选D。
3.—Are they playing baseball?— They are playing basketball.A.Yes,they are. B.Yes,they do.C.No,they aren’t.D.No,they don’t.C解析:C【详解】句意:-他们在打棒球吗? -不,他们不是。
他们正在打篮球。
由句意可知,他们在打篮球而不是打棒球,因此用No回答,排除A/B。
在问句中用are构成的问句,因此用are来回答。
故选C。
4.—Would you like to come with us to the show?— .A.No,not at all B.That’s rightC.Thanks.I’d love to D.You’re welcome C解析:C【详解】句意:-你愿意和我们一起去看演出吗? -谢谢,我很乐意。
A. No,not at all不,根本不。
B. That’s right好吧;C. Thanks.I’d love to谢谢,我很乐意。
高中英语时态及练习一、一般现在时1、表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态,常与every day,once a week,in the morning,at present等连用。
例:They don’t usually have enough money to go to the movies.2、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
例:Mary can speak three languages.3、表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与always,never,sometimes,often等连用。
例:I never eat fast food.4、表示现在提出的建议或要求。
例:Could you please help me with my math homework?二、现在进行时1、表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:He is studying for his history exam.2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但这个动作不一定正在进行。
例:My brother is preparing for his college entrance exams.3、表示即将发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间副词连用。
例:We are about to start our journey.三、现在完成时1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果。
例:I have just finished my homework.2、表示过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,并可能继续下去。
例:They have been married for 20 years.四、一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例:We saw a movie last night.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例:He always went to the park in the morning.高中英语时态练习英语时态是英语语法中非常重要的一个部分,也是我们在学习英语过程中必须要掌握的知识。
英语初中英语现在完成进行时练习题一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks.A. reportB. will reportC. reportedD. have been reporting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你对中美之间的贸易战争了解多少?——哦,在最近的几周里报纸一直在报道这件事。
根据时间状语n the past few weeks可知谓语动词用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
——也许她还没有完成工作。
yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4.We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我们不能睡在外面,外面大风吹。
小学英语基础时态4种一、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
句子种类一、句中的种类:陈述句、疑问句、感叹句 祈使句1.陈述句 (说明一个事实或陈述一个看法,有肯定句和否定句) I am a student 我是学生 I am not a student 我不是学生2.疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句) 1. Are you a student? 你是学生吗? 2. Do you like English ?3.What is your school like ? 你的学习怎么样?4.Do you like apple or banana ? 你喜欢苹果还是香蕉?5.He is a teacher , isn ’t he ? 他是一名老师,不是吗? 3.祈使句 (表达命令、要求、请求、劝告等,用原形)1.Be careful, boys; 请注意,男孩!2.Don’t talk in class 不要在课堂上说话 4.感叹句(由what 或how 引导的,表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦)1. What a good boy he is ! 他真是一个好男孩2. How good boy is ! 这个男孩多好呀 二、判断这是什么句型并翻译意思。
1. We have Chinese at eight o ’clock .2.We don ’t have maths3.Do you like maths ? Y es , I do4.What do you do at a Chinese birthday party ?动词【动词定义】:表示人或事物动作和状态的词【动词分类】:动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可为: 实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词连系动词:be 、look 、keep 、get 等 助动词 :be 、do 、does 、did 、will 等 行为动词(或称实义动词):sing 、run 、like 、hate 等 情态动词 can 、could 、may 等提问: 1.举出三个系动词,并说出它的特征。
在康成 ----无所不能
我们终于写现在进行时啦!
一.填空题
3.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim).
4. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now.
5. Look! The bus _______________ (stop).
6. We _______________ (have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is__________________(come).
14. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now.
17. Where is your mother?
She ________________________ (answer) the phone
二、按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
对The boy提问:
三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend) a car.
在康成 ----无所不能
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
8.We_______________(play) games now.