高一人教版英语必修三课时作业：Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(6)

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测)Isabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first job she considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. Still, she flew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firm's culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company's CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale­building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same. “Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn't do that，” Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn't feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job: a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives: it provided a low­stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employee­friendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn't be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down. “It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，” she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn't taking the jobs. “In the past，it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people's feelings，” she says. However，they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。

【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重（难）点句型二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. system n.[c] 系统；体系；制度systematic adj.He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。

The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.新制度对生产率产生了灾难性的影响。

Too much alcohol is bad for the system.过量饮酒对身体有害。

theory n.学说；理论theoretic adj.There are many theories about the origin of life.关于生命起源的学说有很多。

In this way they can better apply theory to practice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。

Your plan sounds fine in theory it doesn’t work in practice.你的计划在理论上听起来不错，但在实践中无法实施。

2. violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；粗暴的violence n.They are launching a violent attack on the enemy.他们对敌人展开了猛烈的进攻。

The class was shocked by his violent language.全班同学对他激烈的言辞感到震惊。

Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies.不应允许儿童看暴力电影。

The young man was charged with robbery with violence.这个年轻人被控暴力抢劫。

Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．harmful adj. 有害的It's harmful to your eyes to read books in the bus.在公共汽车上看书对你的眼睛有害。

[快速闪记](1)be in a puzzle 感到困惑；不知如何是好puzzle about/over 冥思苦想；苦苦思索(2)puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的puzzled adj. 感到迷惑的4．pull n. &vt. 拉(力)；拖；牵引力She pulled his sleeve to get his attention.她拉拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。

[快速闪记]pull down 摧毁、推翻、拆除pull in 进站停靠；驶向路边(或某处)停靠pull out 离站；(使)摆脱困境pull through 恢复健康；渡过危机5．mass n. 质量；团；块；大量；(复)群众I have masses of work to do.我有大量工作要做。

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会1．in time 及时；终于Lucky for him，he was just in time for the bus.幸运的是，他及时赶上了公共汽车。

[快速闪记]on time 准时；按时at a time 一次；每次at one time 曾经；一度；同时at times 有时；偶尔at no time 决不in no time 马上；立刻2．give birth to 产生；分娩To our great joy，my sister－in－law gave birth to a baby boy.使我们大为高兴的是，我嫂子生了个男孩。

[快速闪记]at birth 出生时by birth 天生地；生来；在血统上3．in one's turn 轮到某人；接着When it was in my turn，I was too excited to speak.当轮到我时，我激动地都说不出话来了。

Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单项填空1．—I was trying to carry out the plan, but I failed.—Well, you________，for we were uncertain it would do________.A．needn't do that；in factB．needn't have done；in effectC．needn't have；in practiceD．needn't；in time答案C[needn't have done 没有必要做某事而做了，为避免重复，答语中可省略动词，只保留助动词have。

in fact＝in effect，实际上；in practice在实践中；in time 及时；迟早。

句意：——我试图实施这计划，但我失败了。

——哦，你本没有必要那么做，因为我们不确定在实践中它是否有效。

]2．Tom has agreed to let me use his computer to surf the Internet, and________I' m treating him to a good dinner at the newly-built restaurant just around the corner.A．in charge B．in placeC．in return D．in turn答案C[考查介词短语的辨析。

in charge负责；掌管；in place在适当的位置；in return 做为回报；in turn反过来。

句意：汤姆同意我让我用他的电脑上网，做为回报，我要在拐角处新开的饭馆请他好好吃一顿。

]3．We should do what we have to do________we can do what we want to do in the future.A．so that B．in caseC．for fear that D．now that答案A[考查状语从句的连接词。

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars一、短语翻译1. 及时; 终于_________________2. 下蛋_________________3. 产生; 分娩_________________4. 轮到某人; 接着________________5. 阻止; 制止_________________6. 感到高兴; 感到振奋________________7. 既然________________8. 突发; 爆发________________9. 密切注视; 当心; 提防________________10. 挡住(光线) ________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. As we all know, a bad eating habit is ___________ (harm) to one’s health.2. There ______ (exist) a good way to solve the problem at present.3. This new country came into _____________ (exist) in 1951.4. The ________ (puzzle) look on her face suggested she was ________(puzzle) over the ____________ maths problem. (puzzle)5. I think it’s my turn _____________ (drive) the kids to school this week.6. I was still living in London when the war ________________(break) out.7. They ______________(make) it clear to the public that they did an important and necessary job.三、用适当的介词或副词填空1. As far I’m concerned, there is no harm ________ making an apology to him first.2. Light pollution does harm __________ the eyesight of animals.3. Even though she is a little girl, strange ideas always exist ______ her mind.4. The old man became seriously ill, he has only existed ______ milk ever since.5. He was trying to puzzle __________ why he had been brought to the house.6. If you keep on trying, you will succeed ________ time.7. Where the missing plane has gone still remains a puzzle _______ us.8. When I’m feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ______.9. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer_________ her friends and praise their accomplishments.四、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空________ to their health2. I’m in a __________ as to what to do next.3. If the train is ________, it should arrive at three o’clock exactly.4. We got to the hospital just ________ to see the newborn baby.5. With five hungry children seated round the table, the food disappeared _________.6. _____________dinner is ready, wash your hands.7. The new stadium built for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics will be three times_________ the present one.8. It’s well _________ that Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.9. Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.10. It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.五、选用方框里所给短语的正确形式填空2. I now regularly __________ my phone to check a fact, watch a video, read weibo.3. The police car signaled to us to __________.4. They are _______________ those houses to make room for a new hotel.5. Everyone was very concerned whether he would _______________ or not.7. We had to ________________ the house as we had lost the key.8. He ________________ the chocolate and gave each child a small piece.9. They were arguing but ________________ when someone came into the room.10. Does everyone know what to do if a fire ________________?12. When it’s _________________, I am too excited to speak.13. The young parents had to _____________ to look after their sick baby.14. It’s _____________that this young man was none other than the old man’s son.六、完成句子1. Some boys are too crazy about playing games on the computer, and ___________ (这对他们的健康非常有害).2. ___________________________(使医生最困惑的) was that they could not find the cause of the disease.3. ___________________________(我们发现是不可能的) to climb to the top of the hill in such bad weather.4. ___________________________(他认为对他来说是重要的)to learn spoken English well.5. ___________________________________(既然你的工作已经做完了), you’d better have a rest.6. Paper produced every year is _________________________(重量的三倍) the world’s production of vehicles.七、翻译句子1. 他们的未来取决于他们在这些考试中的表现。

必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元练习题第一部分：基础练习I．词汇1．选词填空并用适当的形式：develop，prevent，surface，disappoint，explode，float，force，publish，solid，spread，violent，astronomy1. In the last five years the city has _______ out rapidly in all directions.2. That he failed the college entrance examination _______ his parents very much.3. They ＿＿＿＿the canoe out into the middle of the river.4. The famous writer ________ a lot of popular novels in that _________ firm.5. The ____________ of gravity makes things fall to the earth.6. The robber kicked the door _______ and broke into the old man's house.7. Nothing can separate the two，because they have a ______ friendship foundation.8. During World War II，two atomic bombs _______ in Japan，killing a large number of people.9. With the ______ of our country’s economy，people's living standard has been greatly raised.10. More than 70% of the earth’s _____ is covered by water.2．词组识记1．依靠；取决于 2. think of …as3．既然，由于 4. study the subject scientifically5．摔跤 6. the beginning of life7．向某人解释某事8. make it possible for life to develop9．随着时间的推移10. prevent sb. from doing sth11．盼望12. the only natural satellite of the earth13．导致14. rise slowly into the air15．屏住呼吸16. make notes17．作一次太空之旅18. know much about sth19．爆发20. get the hang of it.II．语法1．用适当的连词填空：1. They lost their way in the forest and ___ made matters worst was ___ night began to fall.2. __________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.3. It is said __________Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.4. __________Yang Liwei ate his food in space is _________ we want to know.5. _________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.6. I read about it in some book or other，does it matter _________it was.7. __________ of you answers the question correctly will be given a prize.8. _________ he didn't come yesterday is unknown.9. _________we will go tomorrow hasn't been decided yet.10. _________ will be sent to help them is very important.2. 根据中文提示翻译下列句子：1.________________________________________（太空旅行所需的）is careful preparations.2. It will soon be announced _______________________________（谁获得第一名）.3.______________________________________________________（杨利伟从太空中安然着陆地球）made all Chinese exited and cheerful.4. It is still unknown _________________________（他什么时候入党的）.5._________________________________________________（宇航员在太空中如何吃饭、睡觉和行走）is very strange and interesting.6.__________________________________________（地球与其它行星在哪方面不同）is what are most interested in.7. It remains a secret __________________________（他为什么突然变卦）.8.__________________________________________(何时战争才会从世上消失) is hard to say.9. (最令人满意的是)______________________________was that they finished the work in time.10.（怎样提高我们的学习成绩）______________________ is what we are most concerned about.III．单项填空1. Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. had been broken out2. The Olympics are to be held in Beijing in 2019，______ has become a great encouragement to all Chinese.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. that3. The moment the cat heard the mice _______ noises，it rushed out ________ the door.A. make，fromB. making，behindC. make，from behindD. making，from behind4. ---How far apart do they live?---_________ I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As soon as5. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever6. Why not seize it _______ you’ve got such a good chance?A. now thatB. thatC. whereD. which7. His parents were ______at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.A. disappointed，disappointingB. disappointed，disappointedC. disappointing，disappointingD. disappointing，disappointed8. ____ he grew older，he lost interest in everything except gardening.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Until9. The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. The result of the experiment was very good，_______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. as11. _____ the books where they were ______.A. Lay，layingB. Lie，lyingC. Lay，lyingD. Lie，laying12. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up13. The audience clapped their hands _____ to the music.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. behind time14. There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. calledB. callsC. callingD. call15. He _____ his eyes from his desk and then ____ from his seat.A. rose，raisedB. rose，roseC. raised，raisedD. raised，rose第二部分：综合练习I．完形填空There was in Washington a policeman who was known as the man who arrested the president. The_1_ took place when the man was a green officer_2_ at No. 1 Street.One evening，President Grant ，who had been invited to a party of friends，was_3_ home to meet the engagement. The _4_ ，with its four horses，was running down the street so fast that the new policeman __5_ the driver to stop . The driver _6__ him and asked what was the _7__. Don’t you know you are driving about nine times as fast as the law _8_?” said the officer.“Yes，” answered the president. “ I suppose I was ，_9_ you speak of it.”“Well，then，you may _10_yourself under arrest and go with me to the station house.”There were some marks from the other _11_of the carriage _12_ whom was a foreign minister，but the president said，“The man is _13_ right.” and asked the policeman to _14_himself behind him._15_ the policeman heard a soft voice，“ I only thought you _16_ know that it’s President .” Th e officer was very _17_ and begged them to let him go，_18_ the president would have none of it.When they reached the station，the captain turned _19_. Apologies were made，but the president _20_on paying the proper fine.1. A. accident B incident C. account D. affair2. A stood B stationed C kept watch D defending3 .A walking B wandering C running D hurrying4. A. car B bus C carriage D train5. A begged B hoped C ordered D suggested6. A agreed B accepted C listened D obeyed7.A matter B thing C affair D business8. A lets B forbids C tells D allows9. A though B unless C while D since10. A decide B guess C consider D treat11.A passengers B drivers C officers D policemen12.A with B among C in D except13.A. rather B hardly C rarely D perfectly14.A to seat B to sit C to stand D to climb15.A Fortunately B Happily C Suddenly D Carefully16.A could B must C ought to D may17 A excited B interested C moved D astonished18.A therefore B but C and D otherwise19.A. white B green C red D yellow20.A demanded B asked C required D insistedII．阅读理解ADamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter，when snow is falling in many parts of the United States，scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere，which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet（紫外线）radiation，will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and airconditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere，they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals，the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.1. The scientists have observed the ozone layer_____.A. since 1980B. since last winterC for about 20 years D. for about one year2. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can _____.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.3. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_____.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s4. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_____.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditionersBEarly in the morning of June 29，1991，Carrie and Morgenstern were watching the field. Although they could see nothing through the thick fog，they kept their camera running.By 6 a.m. the fog began to lift. A remarkable pair of circles had been flattened. Stalks (主茎) were bent but not broken. Outside the circles the wheat was untouched. Muddy though the field was，there were no footprints or other marks. The circles seemed to have come from nowhere. “ I can’t explain it at all ，” Mike Carrier said to himself with his eyes wide open.Carrier is not alone since the early 1980s，more than 2019 circles have app eared in farmer’s fields. Most circles form at night between May and August.Some believe the circles are caused by deer or some other animals. Others think of UFOs. “The circles are messages given by those who come from outer space，” says Michael Green. “Perhaps they are trying to get in touch with us.”Pat Delgado has done research on crop circles since 1981. He believes that they are caused by “ some form of earth energy.”Most scientists think that there’s no scientific basis to back up Green’s or Delgado’s theories. Some of them say，“We think they’re nothing but hoax(骗局).”In September 1991，Doug Bower and Dave Chorley told newsmen that since 1979 they had made circles throughout southern England to fool people who believed in UFOs.Since the early 1980s，Dr. Terence Meaden has visited more than1000 circles. Now he thinks he may have the answer. He believes true crop circles are made by vortex(旋风) which can flatten the crop in circular patterns.Now crop circles are still found in southern England each summer. Are they really the traces of UFOs?5. On the morning of June 29，1991，Carrier and Morgensern hoped to________.A. record the important thingB. draw a conclusionC. find a secret of natureD. see something funny6. When he saw the crop circle，Mike Carrie was________.A. satisfiedB. frightenedC. surprised D interested7. Most scientists consider that theories of Green and Delgado are_________.A meaningful B. reasonableC instructive D. against the laws of science8. According to the article we may know that all the crop circles______.A. are made by those who come from outer spaceB. are nothing but hoaxesC. are not hoaxes D can be explained by scientistsCThe journey to the moon had been the first step toward future exploration(探险) in space. The distance between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars，the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away. Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.Recently，two American spaceships，Vikings 1 and 2，landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on Earth ，but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.9. According to the passage，traveling to the planets will be ________.A. much easier and even more interestingB. far more exciting and dangerousC. man’s final aimD. man’s first step10. Which of the following is Not true?A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.C. Of all the planets，Mars is the nearest to the earth.D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.11. From the passage，we can guess_____.A. there is life on MarsB. there is no life on MarsC. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of VenusD. scientists will have little hope to find the answers12. Man can live on under the conditions of _______.A much too hot surface B. the same pressure as we get on earthC. normal atmosphere as we have on earthD. both B and CDUnless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星) now，one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it ，say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now，Then spend $ 10 million a year for the next 25 yearsto locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one，the scientists say ，we’ll have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear we apons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How likely the event is；2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500 000 years. Sounds pretty rare-but if one did fall，it would be the end of the world. “ If we don’t take care of these big asteroids，they’ll take care of us，” says one scientist. “ It’s that simple.”The cure，though ，might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday(毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them，”said a New York Times article.13. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? _________.A. They are heavenly bodies different in compositionB. They are heavenly bodies similar in natureC. These are more asteroids than meteoroidsD. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids14. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? _______.A It is unlikely but the danger existsB. Such a collision might occur once every 25 yearsC. Collision of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expectedD. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur15. What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids? _______.A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problemB. It may create more problems than it might solveC. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikelyD. Further research should be done before it is proved applicable16. We can conclude from the passage that________.A. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB. asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC. the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD. workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with EarthIII．单句改错1. Measures should be taken to stop the river from being polluting.2. The gardener explained us the development of a seed into a plant.3. The audience exploded laughter while listening to the cross talk.4. The strength of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.5. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.6. The bird was lucky enough to escape from fired.7. Having learnt the text，we know many more about gravity.8. Some animals produce their young from their bodies.9. He seems that he has worked in sales for several years.10. Languages have developed for a long period of time.IV．句子翻译1．当SARS爆发时，突然的恐惧迅速地弥漫全国。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 课文知识点解析Warming UpDiscuss in pairs which science subjects are part of medicine,biochemistry,geophysics or astronomy.分组讨论哪些科学科目是医学，生物化学，地理学或天文学的一部分。

in pairs=two at a time=in twos一次两个，两个一组e.g.Shoes and slippers are sold in pairs.鞋子都是论双卖的。

注意：in+数词/名词（数词/名词以复数形式）e.g.in threes and fours 三三两两的in groups 成群的思维拓展in在这里表示：以……数量/形式、形状等。

e.g.Tourists queue in thousands to see the tomb.游客数以千计排着队看陵墓。

Reading1.The problem was that the earth became violent because itwas not clearwhether the solid shape was to last or not.这一问题变得越来越不确定，因为这一球体形状是否能够维持尚未明朗。

(1)violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的a violent language 激烈的语言a violent storm 猛烈的风暴a violent 猛攻思维拓展violence n.［U］1.暴力，强暴2.猛烈，剧烈，强烈(2)whether...or not... “是……还是……”在这里是主语从句,它还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

e.g.I don’t know whether he will agree with me.（宾语）我不知道他是否同意我的观点。

Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 课时作业Learning about LanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1．When the bad news came, an atmosphere of sadness filled the room.2．Now that you've finished the work, you ought to have a good rest.3．What is known to us is that the West Lake is very beautiful.4．There are five times as many students as we expected.5．Should another world war break out,_what would become of human beings?6．I don't know whether you like eating fish or not, so I phone you ahead of time.7．The employees are trying to get the hang of the new technique to increase production.8．Cheer up！You know failure is the mother of success.After all, this is our first attempt.9．Obviously mad, the poor woman laughed and cried by turns.10．He was prevented from driving for 3 months for careless driving.Ⅱ.选词填空The war broke_out between the two countries.2．Watch_out_for wild animals when you go up the hills.3．You ought to write now_that you know the address.4．After several years of practice, I think I will finally get_the_hang_of spoken English.5．We put a curtain across the window to block_out the sunlight.6．It took Charles a long time to cool_down after the heated argument.7．You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend_on you to become a good doctor.8．Do you think we'll be in_time to catch the train to go to Paris?Ⅲ.完形填空Jim was mending his motorcycle in his yard, and his wife was cooking in the kitchen.Suddenly the motorcycle ran __1__ the glass door while Jim was still riding on it.So he was __2__ to the floor inside the house.His wife, hearing the __3__，ran out and found Jim badly __4__ lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door __5__.The wife called an ambulance (救护车) quickly.After the ambulance arrived and took Jim to the __6__，the wife pushed the motorcycle outside.Seeing the __7__ on the floor, the wife got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the __8__.After Jim's wound was __9__，he left the hospital.After arriving home, he__10__ at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very __11__.So he went into the bathroom, sat on the toilet and __12__ a cigarette.After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl.The __13__ in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声)．She ran into the bathroom and found Jim lying on the floor again and his clothes __14__ away.The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl.The wife had to call an ambulance again.The __15__ ambulance crew (工作人员) came again.They were __16__ to see Jim was seriously hurt again.When they carried Jim to the ambulance, one of them __17__ the wife how Jim had burned himself.So she told them what __18__ to Jim after he was taken to the hospital last time.One of them couldn't help laughing so __19__ that Jim fell to the ground.Then Jim got a(n) __20__ arm.语篇解读：本文讲述了在家修理摩托车的吉姆遭遇的一连串离奇而又倒霉的事情。