(英语)初中英语名词真题汇编(含答案)

初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A．the one B．in which C．what D．That 1．答案A解析句意：这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗？将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知，陈述句为：This secondary school is______ we visited last month.；根据陈述句可知，本句空后是一个定语从句，本句没有先行词，所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词，结合选项可知，空处需用the one作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语，关系代词that/which可省略，所以空处需填入the one。

故选A。

点评考查定语从句和代词，本题涉及one的应用。

2．Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 2．答案A解析句意：海伦有两个哥哥。

他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。

A. Neither“（两者）都不”；B. None“（三者或者三者以上）都不”；C. Each “（两个或者两个以上中的）每一个”；D. Any“任何一个”。

根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。

故选A。

点评考查代词，区分neither；none；each和any的含义和应用。

3．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A．it B．one C．those D．That 3．答案C解析句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。

根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。

中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC ．rooms , roomD ．rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.；cultureB.symbo.；culturesC.symbol.；cultureD.symbols；culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。

（英语）英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（?广西百色）I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night.A. hourB. hoursC. hour'sD.hours’【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：因为昨天晚上我看了一部两小时的电影，所以我感到有点儿疲倦。

“两小时”：two hours（表示不止一个，名词用复数），”两小时的”：two hours’（以s 结尾的名词的所有格，在s后加’）。

故选D。

2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。

这里有一些面包。

A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。

根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。

3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）； a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

4．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。

最新中考英语试题真题分类汇编名词一、初中英语名词1．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。

——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。

It's my treat.我请客。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。

courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。

根据句意可知选Ｄ。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

4．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

初中英语名词练习题1．This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A．a; banana B．an; banana C．an; bananas【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一个苹果。

那些是香蕉。

考查冠词和可数名词复数。

因为apple首字母发音为元音音素，所以用冠词an，排除A，又因为those are是复数，所以名词用复数，即bananas，排除B，故选C。

2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。

——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。

考查名词的用法。

photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。

故选C。

3．________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A．Ann’s and Tom B．Ann and Tom’s C．Ann and Tom D．Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。

考查名词所有格。

根据句子结构和选项可知，应用名词所有格。

根据mothers 可知，句意表达的是“安的妈妈和汤姆的妈妈”，所有格的标志应分别加到并列主语的位置，即Ann’s and Tom’s。

故选D。

4．We watch evening news on Channel 1 of ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A．MTV B．CAAC C．CCTV D．WTO【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：晚上7点钟我们在中央电视台一频道看晚间新闻。

【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语名词(及答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。

instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。

结合语境，所以选D。

2．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

3．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。

没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。

（英语）初中英语名词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．（•徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。

他驾驶飞机。

他是一名飞行员。

an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。

根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。

【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。

2．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

七年级英语名词练习题40题答案解析版1. There are some ____ in the school library.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. book's答案：B。

解析：可数名词单数变复数，一般情况下直接加s，book的复数形式是books。

选项A是单数形式，不符合句子中“some（一些）”的要求；选项C中“bookes”是错误的复数形式；选项D“book's”是名词所有格形式，不是复数形式。

2. I see three ____ in the park.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. childrens答案：C。

解析：child的复数形式是特殊变化，为children。

选项A是单数形式；选项B“childs”是错误的复数形式；选项D“childrens”也是错误形式。

3. My mother bought two ____ yesterday.A. boxB. boxsC. boxesD. box'es答案：C。

解析：以x结尾的可数名词变复数要加es，box的复数形式是boxes。

选项A是单数形式；选项B“boxs”是错误形式；选项D“box'es”这种形式是错误的。

4. There are five ____ in my family.A. personB. personsC. peopleD. peoples答案：C。

解析：person的复数形式是persons，但在表示“人、人们”的概念时，常用people，它本身是复数形式，没有peoples这种形式。

选项A是单数形式；选项B虽然persons是person的复数形式，但在此语境下不如people合适；选项D是错误形式。

5. I need some ____ for my party.A. balloonB. balloonsC. balloonesD. balloon's答案：B。

初中英语代词和名词练习题40题(带答案)1. My sister lost ______ pen. She is very sad. I will buy a new one for ______.A. her, sheB. her, herC. hers, herD. her, hers答案解析：B。

本题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。

第一个空“her”是形容词性物主代词，用来修饰名词“pen”，表示“她的笔”；第二个空“her”是人称代词的宾格形式，在句中作介词“for”的宾语，表示“为她（ 我的姐姐）”。

A选项中“she”是人称代词主格，不能作介词宾语；C选项“hers”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词；D选项用法错误。

2. In our class, ______ are all friendly to each other.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案解析：A。

这里需要一个主格形式的人称代词作主语，“we”表示“我们”，是主格形式。

B选项“us”是宾格形式，不能作主语；C选项“our”是形容词性物主代词，用来修饰名词，不能作主语；D选项“ours”是名词性物主代词，也不能作主语。

3. This is not my book. ______ is in my schoolbag.A. MyB. IC. MineD. Me答案解析：C。

“Mine”是名词性物主代词，在这里相当于“my book”，表示“我的（ 书）”。

A选项“My”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；B选项“I”是主格形式，不能表示“我的书”；D选项“Me”是宾格形式，也不符合题意。

4. ______ father is a teacher. He teaches English.A. Tom and Mary'sB. Tom's and Mary'sC. Tom and MaryD. Tom's and Mary答案解析：A。

一、选择题1．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 5．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the sci ence museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday. A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________? A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 10．—Look.There’re lots of______he re.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs11．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; thei r D．Lily and Nick; their14．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato15．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour16．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 17．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers18．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many19．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 20．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices21．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 22．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful23．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes24．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions 25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请你给我一些建议好吗？——当然。