(完整版)初中英语完形填空13篇及答案解析详解
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初中英语完型填空30篇答案1【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦,但是他们都彼此爱着对方,后来作者需要移植肾脏,父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我.我试着拒绝,但是他不听.我病好后组建了自己的乐队,这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情,这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一.【解答】1.B.考查形容词.A特别的.B不同的.C私人的.D必要的.句意"只是我们过去有__意见".根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦.可知,应该是"不同的".选B.2.D.考查名词.A音乐家.B教练.C演员.D梦想家.句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一,但我是个__.".可知,应该是"梦想家".选D.3.A.考查搭配.give up放弃.give out分发.give off发出.give away赠送.句意"我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候__了.".可知,应该是"放弃".选A.4.D.考查名词.A说明.B影响.C增加.D兴趣.句意"我对音乐展现出__.".根据上一句 I played sports as a kid,but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候放弃了.可知,应该是"兴趣".选D.5.C.考查动词.A期盼.B扔掉.C买.D赞美.句意"当我八岁的时候,父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他".可知,应该是"买".选C.6.A.考查动词.A开始.B后悔.C完成.D意思是.句意"在那十年里,我拿起吉他__演奏.".可知,对吉他感兴趣,应该是"开始".选A.7.B.考查名词.A爱好.B学习.C技能.D选择.句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__.".根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学.可知,应该是"学习".选B.8.C.考查副词.A类似地.B几乎不.C认真地、严重地.D有害地.句意"有一天我突然病倒了,发现我患了一种___肾病.".可知,应该是"严重地".选C.9.D.考查名词.A同意.B运动.C争论.D治疗.句意"我得接受__,或者接受移植手术.".可知,得了严重的肾病,应该是"治疗".选D.10.A.考查名词.A重量、重担.A缺点.C不相信.D警告.句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上".可知,得了病心里有负担,应该是"重担".选A.11.B.考查动词.A提供.B鼓励.C买得起.D经营.句意"但我很幸运,因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我.".可知,应该是"鼓励".选B.12.A.考查动词.A决定.B表现.C建造.D怀疑.句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时".根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life,or get a transplant我必须接受治疗,或者接受移植手术.可知,应该是"决定".选A.13.B.考查连词.A怎么.B是否.C为什么.D什么.句意"我父亲做了测试,确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选.".可知,应该是"是否".选B.14.D.考查搭配.A每个.B全部.C许多的.D没人、根本不.句意"但他__听".根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝.可知,父亲要为作者捐肾脏,应该是"根本不".选D.15.C.考查副词.A几乎.B完全地.C从不.D主要地.句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏,但他年轻时__有机会.".but但是,表示转折,应该是"从未".选C.2【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" hasalmost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的 B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.4【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据 The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.6【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保.文中给出了几条建议:1.少用,不要浪费东西;2.再利用,尽可能使用的时间长一些;3.回收,改变成别的东西再利用.因此保护环境,我们应该记住这三个字:"少用,再利用,回收".【解答】(1)B.形容词辨析.A乐于助人的;B有害的;C感恩的;D小心的;根据but we produce waste every day and it is (1)to our environment生产的垃圾,对环境肯定有害,故答案是B.(2)C.副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C仍然;D只,仅仅;根据Though we are young,we can,(2)do something to help.虽然我们很年轻,应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙,故答案是C.(3)D.动词辨析.根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议.不定式作后置定语,故答案是D.(4)A.动词辨析.A重新使用;B复述;C返回;D更新;根据下文Reuse means "use again".可知还有reuse,故答案是A.(5)B.连词辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C如果;D自从;根据we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前,想想是否真的有必要,或者旧的也一样好!故答案是B.(6)C.动词辨析.A卖;B借;C买;D借;根据try not to (6)too many things from abroad.及语境,应该是不要从国外买太多的东西,故答案是C.(7)A.动词辨析.A持续;B浪费;C节省;D变成;根据上句 Use things for as long as possible.尽可能长时间地使用物品.可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用,故答案是A.(8)D.动词辨析.A因为;B满的;C想;D代替;根据we should repair them if we can (8)of throwing them away and buying new ones.如果可以的话,我们应该把它们修好,而不是扔掉买新的,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A别的;B老的;C大的;D小的;根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西",故答案是A.(10)B.形容词辨析.A更差的;B更好的;C更严厉的;D更有趣的;根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else,虽然回收处理东西会费能量,但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好.故答案是B.7【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.8【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.I was cute,active,happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old.When I(1)C on a glass rabbit,I had a bad fall.The glass rabbit cut my eye (2)A badly that my eye was blind.The doctor said that if the eye was taken out,my face would become out of (3),so my scarred(有疤痕的),blind and grey eye lived on with me.People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or (4)A play jokes on me.When the kids played games,I was always the "(5)D guy".I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.However,every time Mum noticed I was unhappy,she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world. "It(6)A me to move on in life.As a child,I thought Mum meant,"Be careful,or you will fall down or knock into something (7)D you're not looking." As a teenager,I always(8)C to hide my shame(自卑),but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high.In high school I(9) to be monitor,but inside I still felt like a freak(怪物).All I wanted was to look like everyone else.When things got(10)A bad,I would cry to my mum and she would look at me (11)D loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world.Let me see the (12)A that is inside." That is how Mum told me pride. Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt.(13)C I was able to look people in the eye.I learned (14)A to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others. "Hold (15) head up high" has been heard many times in my home.Each of my children has felt its power.The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children.(1)A.tried B.got C.landed D.knocked(2)A.so B.such C.too D.very(3)A.control B.shape C.order D.place(4)A.even B.still C.anyway D.indeed(5)A.good B.helpful C.pretty D.bad(6)A.helped B.touched C.stopped D.allowed(7)A.though B.so that C.whenever D.because(8)A.lie down B.hang down C.look down D.cut down(9)A.chose B.was chosen C.considered D.was considered(10)A.really B.mainly C.specially D.highly(11)A.in B.to C.for D.with(12)A.beauty B.heart C.mind D.love(13)A.At first B.At most C.At last D.At least(14)A.not only B.neither C.both D.either(15)A.our B.your C.his D.their【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛,所以有时抬不起头视人,后来在他妈妈的鼓励下,终于找回了自信.妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来",作者一直都感受着这句话的力量,这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富,也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物.【解答】1.C.考查动词.A尝试.B得到.C跌落.D敲.句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时".根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤.可知,应该是"跌落".选C.2.A.考查副词.A如此.B如此(修饰名词).C也、太.D非常.句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害,以至于我的眼睛都瞎了.".so..that如此…以至于.中间用副词badly.选A.4.A.考查副词.A甚至.B仍然.C无论如何.D的确.句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题,___对我开玩笑.".可知,应该是"甚至".选A.5.D.考查形容词.A好的.B有用的.C漂亮的.D坏的.句意"当孩子们玩游戏时,我总是‘___人'".根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑.可知,应该是"坏"人.选D.6.A.考查动词.A帮助.B触摸.C停止.D允许.句意"它___我在生活中继续前行".根据上一句However,every time Mum noticed I was unhappy,she would say to me,"Hold your head up high and face the world. "然而,每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时,她会对我说:"昂起你的头,面对这个世界.".可知,应该是"帮助".选A.7.D.考查连词.A虽然.B以便.C无论什么时候.D因为.句意"小心,否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西,__你看不到.".可知,应该是"因为".选D.8.C.考查搭配.A休息;接受;忍受.B垂;挂下来.C俯视,跌价.D减少;裁短;把…砍倒.句意"十几岁的时候,我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑.".可知,应该是"俯视",即低头,选C.9.B.考查被动语态.A选择.B被选择.C考虑.D被考虑.句意"高中时,我__为班长,但在内心深处,我还是觉得自己是个怪胎.".可知,应该是"被选"为班长.选B.10.A.考查副词.A真、实在.B主要地.C特别地.D高地.句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候,我会对妈妈哭".可知,应该是"实在"很糟时.选A.11.D.考查介词.A在…里.B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉,她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说".可知,表示伴随,用with用.选D.12.A.考查名词.A美丽.B心.C头脑.D爱.句意"让我看到里面的__".根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界.可知,身体的残缺没关系,内在美才是最美.应该是"美丽".选A.13.C.考查搭配.A首先.B最多.C终于.D至少.句意"___,我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人".根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信,让我不再怀疑自己.可知,应该是"终于".选C.14.A.考查搭配.句意"我__学会了欣赏自己,还学会了如何付出自己的爱心".可知,not only…but also…"不但…而且…".固定搭配.选A.15.B.考查代词.A我们的.B你的.C他的.D他们的.句意"抬起__头来".根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界.可知,是"你的".选B.2.It was the golden season.I could see the (16)A leaves falling with the cool wind.For others,it is a harvest season,while for me,it is an annoying season.I was(17)C for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.But so many unhappy things made me so tired,so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university."Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.The days in this season always get me (18)"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed(流动)into my ears,like a stream flowing from the mountains.A young girl,sitting on the lawn,was lost in playing her guitar.She was a beautiful girl,(19)D when the wind blew her long hair,l had never seen her before.The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music,I did not(20)A that I had been standing for so long.But my existence (存在)did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day when I passed by the lawn,I saw her playing her guitar.Autumn was(21)A over.One day,when I was listening carefully,the sound suddenly stopped.To my surprise,the girl came over to me."You must like the music,"she said."Yes,you play very well.Why did you stop?"I asked.Suddenly,a(22)C expression appeared on her face."I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed.And it was your listening every day that(23) me,"she said,"and I have to go tomorrow.""In fact,it was your playing that gave me a(24)D autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination."I answered,"I think it was God who gave us the(25)C to know each other and we should be good friends."She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.16.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty17.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring18.A.across B.down C.away D.out19.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially20.A.realize B.consider C.remember D.understand21.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just22.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.successful C.relaxing D.meaningful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck.【分析】那个秋天我的心情很不好,因为我在准备考研,觉得很累.一天我在学校散步的时候被一个女孩儿的吉他声打动了.我站在那儿静静地欣赏,女孩儿似乎没受到打扰.日后,每当我经过那儿的时候,她都在那儿弹吉他.秋天快要过去的时候,那个女孩告诉我,她考试失败了,但是我的聆听给了她鼓励.我也告诉了她,她的吉他声给我考研带来了信心.在那个秋天,我们成为了朋友.【解答】16:A 考查形容词根据句意"我看见_叶子在寒风中飘落."可知,此处意为"黄色的",故答案为A17:C 考查动词根据句意"我正在_研究生入学考试"可知,此处意为"准备 prepare for",故答案为C18:B 考查动词短语根据句意"秋天是孤独的,生活也很无趣,这些日子让我觉得_"可知,此处意为"沮丧 get down",故答案为B19:D 考查副词根据句意"这个女孩儿很漂亮,_ 当风吹起她的长发的时候"可知,此处意为"特别,尤其"表示进一步的补充说明,故此处应该为especially,答案为D20:A 考查动词根据句意"陶醉在音乐里,我没有_ 我已经站了很久了."可知,此处意为"意识到 realize",答案为A21:A 考查副词根据"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn"可知,这个时候秋天还没有过去,所以此处应该为nearly,意为"秋天差不多快结束了."答案为A22:C 考查形容词根据"I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed"可知,此刻她脸上的表情很悲伤,故答案为C sad23:B 考查动词女孩儿因为没考上大学很伤心,作者每天的聆听给她带来了鼓励,故答案为B encouraged24:D 考查形容词女孩儿的演奏给作者考研带来了信心,所以这个秋天对作者而言是有意义的,meaningful 有意义的,故答案为D25:C 考查名词根据句意"上帝给我们_相识,我们应该成为朋友"可知,此处意为"机会chance",故答案为C3.Over the past 20 years,I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie,the(1)C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry,and since then,I have always skipped(跳过) that ter on,during my middle﹣school years,I liked the love story part a lot,and Simba and Nala were really a (2)A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie,I felt(3)D.Recently,I've watched the Lion King again.This time,what impressed me most was the (4)of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom,all about their life were eating and singing.To me,the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that(5)D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary,they still love and enjoy it.In fact,in the real world,only quite a few people can achieve great things and becomeextraordinary,and the rest of us will just live our(6)A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription)(7)me:by hard work,ordinary people only fight for the right to(8)C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel,but it is true (at least in my opinion).The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's(9)but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams,after all,just as Vince Lombardi has said, "Perfection is not attainable(可达到的),but if we chase perfection we can(10)D excellence".However,I just think we should get (11) if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age,same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school,I was no longer one of the top students,and then,for the very first time,I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now,I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm(12)C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English,and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job,I now earn myself a life in Shanghai,such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't(13)C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake,but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends,not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice(14)A.I consider this not the passive acceptance,but a(n)optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all,I still have(15),just in case they would become true one day.Yes,be ordinary and be happy.(1)A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect(2)A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable(3)A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently(4)A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour(5)A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though(6)A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare(7)A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed(8)A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop(9)A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful(10)A.check B.cause C.change D.catch(11)A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried(12)A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky(13)A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect(14)A.service B.advice C.business D.condition(15)A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍,每次的感受都不同,最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉.【解答】(1)C.名词的辨析,view观点,sight景象,scene场景,effect效果,根据…Mufasa's death,结合语境,可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景,故答案为C.(2)A.形容词的辨析,perfect完美的,noisy吵闹的,lonely孤独的,fashionable时尚的.根据语境初中的时候,我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事,他们在我心目中是最完美的一对,因此使用perfect,故答案为A.(3)D.副词的辨析,heavily重地,similarly相似地,practically实际上,differently不同地,每次我看这部电影,感受都不一样,故答案为D.(4)B.名词的辨析,experience经历,lifestyle生活方式,wisdom智慧,humour幽默,根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知,我对他们的生活方式印象深刻,故答案为B.(5)D.连词的辨析,in case万一,now that既然,as if好像,even though尽管,结合语境:尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的,他们仍然热爱和享受它,even though 引导的让步状语从句,故答案为D.(6)A.形容词的辨析,ordinary普通的,hard困难的,rough粗糙的,rare罕见的,在真实世界,能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角,剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活,故答案为A.(7)B.动词的辨析,puzzled疑惑,touched触动,scared害怕,amazed惊奇,世相(微信公众号)推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深,故答案为B.(8)C.动词的辨析,start开始,gain获得,continue继续,stop停止,根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗,只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力,因此使用continue,故答案为C.(9)B.形容词的辨析,simple简单的,difficult困难的,foolish愚蠢的,harmful有害的,结合语境:我知道这很困难,但这是成长的一部分,故答案为B.(10)D.动词的辨析,check检查,cause造成,change改变,catch抓住,追,根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让我们变得很棒,故答案为D.(11)B.形容词的辨析,angry生气的,prepared准备好的,lost丢失的,worried担忧的,根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现,我们应该为此做好准备,故答案为B.(12)C.形容词的辨析,grateful伟大的,proud自豪的,happy高兴的,lucky幸运的,结合上句现在,我十分确定自己就是平凡人,可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人,故答案为C.(13)C.动词的辨析,attract吸引,accept接受,afford支付得起,affect影响,结合语境,可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生,但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服,故答案为C.(14)A.名词的辨析,service服务,advice建议,business生意,condition条件,但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆,那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务,故答案为A.(15)B.名词的辨析,faults错误,dreams梦想,challenges挑战,chances机会,结合语境:但不管怎么说,我也还是有梦想的,因为万一实现了呢,故答案为B.4.My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip(穷游)this summer vacation.I(1)D Shandong,Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising (2)C it was!My father and I only (3)C about 1,000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to (4)A money.We didn't take planes(5)A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough (6)for the air tickets.We decided to take(7)C.Hard seats were our first choice.We(8)the hard sleepers(卧铺) only when we were too(9).As for (10)A,we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and(11) hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the(12)A to buy some vegetables and meat,and then we (13)D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money(14)C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for (15) budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time?(1)A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited(2)A.place B.train C.trip D.meal(3)A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent(4)A.save e C.make D.find(5)A.because B.so C.although D.but(6)A.food B.money C.energy D.time(7)A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses(8)A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered(9)A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited(10)A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats(11)A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low(12)A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants(13)A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked(14)A.for B.by C.in D.on(15)A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历.他们带的钱不多,为了省钱只能坐火车,住便宜的宾馆,自己做饭吃.作者通过这次旅游学到了很多,还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】(1)D 考查动词.A不喜欢,B称呼,C帮助,D参观.根据上句I went for a budget trip(穷游) this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游",应该是参观了山东,天津…故选D.(2)C 考查名词,句意:真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方,地点;train 火车;trip旅程,旅行;meal饭,餐.结合句意,应是"特别而惊喜的旅行.故选C.(3)C 考查数词.句意:我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元.表示花费讲,sth cost sb ..;It takes sb ..to do sth;sb pay…for..;sb spend..(on)sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法.故选C.(4)A 考查动词,句意:我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱.save节省,挽救;use使用;make使用,制作;find发现,找到.根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱",故选A.(5)A 考查连词.句意:我们没有飞机,…机票很贵.because因为;so因此;although 虽然,尽管;but但是.根据句意可知"因为机票贵,所以我们才没坐飞机".故选A.(6)B 考查名词.句意:我们没有足够的…去买机票.food食物;money金钱;energy能量;time时间.根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱".故选B.(7)C 考查名词.句意:我们决定坐火车.根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车.planes飞机,taxies出租车;trains火车;buses公共汽车.故选C.(8)B 考查动词,句意:只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺.根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice,可知是首"选"硬座,再"选"卧铺.lived居住;chose选择;sent发送;picked捡起,拾起.故选B.(9)B 考查形容词.句意:只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺.angry生气的;tired劳累的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的.可知只有在"很累的时候",才舍得选择卧铺.故选B.(10)A 考查名词,句意:至于…,我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。
九年级上册英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
初中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)一、完形填空1.完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题,以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all t he food you like, dear!”( )1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough( )2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard( )3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for( )4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”( )5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot( )6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work( )7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to( )8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach( )9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate( )10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing1. A。
初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished (惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kind从前,这里住着一个有钱的人。
初中英语阅读完形填空100篇(含答案)(1)Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All(2)Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found manykinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing(3)Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best(4)Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for themother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand(5)Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from t heir 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use(6)Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising(7)Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that(8)Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. school C. way D. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something(9)Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we h ave no time to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take(10)Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next morningC. Last morningD. The next morning4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin6. A. so B. and C. but D. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because(11)Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He __7__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music(12)For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers(13)Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I did n’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eati ng was the boy’s!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop(14)Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read(15)Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children’s books ar e __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy(令人满意的)the __6__ who hears the story and the adult(成年人)who __7__ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature(文学)were in fact written for __11__ “Alice in Won d erland” is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of this.Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics(连环图书), full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.1. A. to B. in C. with D. around2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult4. A. and B. but C. or D. so5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads8. A. but B. however C. so D. because9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children12. A. are B. show C. find D. add13. A. school B. home C. office D. library14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common(16)Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?” Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, “Yes, I __10__.”Mrs. Ball was very __11__. “But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor __13__. “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the__15__ is very tight.”1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but D. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised12. A. already B. just C. never D. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear(17)The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful11.A. for B. to C. at D. with12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk13.A. what B. that C. which D. who14.A. of B. about C. out D. for15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To(18)You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we。
初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
七年级下完形填空完形填空( 1 )Carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan, "Do you_8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it?" "An elephant's" saysSusan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 3 )bob and sue are in the same school, 1they are in different 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school , bob and sue often play games with 4 friends.classes begin 5eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are listening to their 6 . bob's studying english. his teacher is talking 7 english. sue's 8 a chinese class. her teacher is talking 9 writing. they study hard. they love their teachers and they like their10.l. a. but b. and c. or d. when2. a. classes b. class c. lesson d. lessons3. a. in b. when c. to d. at4. a. his b. her c. other d. their5. a. about b. in c. at d. on6. a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers7. a. with b. at c. in d. for8. a. having b. listening c. getting d. sitting in9. a. at b. about c. for d. like10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes完形填空( 4 )it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_ new english teacher is mr hu. he _4_ to his students. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper(纸). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ next time.() 1. a. first b. one c. the first d. 1th() 2. a. are b. be c. is d. look() 3. a. it’s b. his c. their d. our() 4. a. says b. speaks c. doesn’t say d. wants() 5. a. back b. you c. us d. it() 6. a. do b. isn’t c. doesn’t d. /() 7. a. it b. them c. him d. that() 8. a. of b. to c. in d. on() 9. a. early b. tall c. short d. late() 10. a. back b. early c. earlier d. late完形填空( 5 )mr. black1england. he works in a middle school. he likes2in china a lot. he has two children. they are3him in china. and they are in4school. what do they like 5china? they say they like chinese food very much.1. a. from b. comes from c. come from d. be from2. a. working b. works c. work d. to working3. a. and b. of c. at d. with4. a. same b. a same c. the same d. two same5. a. about b. with c. / d. of完形填空( 6 )there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english. his 2is sam. he's thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6. 7 all like the english boy and the american girls , 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9and they help us.look, there come the twins! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.l. a. one b. two c. three d. four2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys4. a. your b. their c. our d. her5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends7. a. they b. we c. them d. our8. a. but b. or c. and d. so9. a. her b. them c. him d. you10. a. come b. go c. coming d. going完形填空( 7 )this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.1. a. a b. one c. an d. some2. a. under b. on c. in d. behind3. a. on b. under c. to d. for4. a. who b. what c. which d. where5. a. sister b. mother c. mother's d. sisters6. a. the b. the c. some d. some7. a. is b. are c. isn't d. am8. a. on b. behind c. in d. under9. a. also b. there c. here d. too10. a. also b. theirs' c. them d. their room完形填空( 8 )1is2english boy.3name is jim. he is 12. he has4cat.5 name is mimi. how old is6? i think it is 3 . jim is a student (学生). he is7school today.8is here today.1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____6. ____7. ____8. ___完形填空( 9 )this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she isa good teacher.1. a. an b. a c. the2. a. is b. am c. are3. a. on b. in c. under4. a. for b. in c. of5. a. of b. for c. in6. a. is b. are c. be7. a. our b. ours c. us8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's9. a. it b. they c. you10. a. her b. hers c. him完形填空( 10 )a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "can i see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice 3 . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his 4 . at that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy7 and goes to the door. "8 , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father? you're 9.he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. "1. a. in b. out c. into d. onto2. a. him b. it c. his d. them3. a. dish b. dishes c. plates d. bowls4. a. cakes b. drink c . supper d. meal5. a. man b. father c . waiter d. boy6. a. with b .for c. to d .at7. a. sits down b. gets up c. stands up d. comes down8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. hello d. hi9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask完形填空( 11 )one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key(钥匙). at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. s he thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某处).she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she has a __6__ idea(主意). the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends(假装)not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goe s into his grandmother’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.1. a. playing b. carrying c. putting2. a. because b. and c. but3. a. down b. out c. back4. a. it b. them c. that5. a. at b. after c. for6. a. well b. good c. bad7. a. gives b. buys c. draws8. a. minutes b. days c. weeks9. a. a b. an c. the10. a. phone b. key c. shoes完形填空( 12 )carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 13 )it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still having breakfast." i said."what are you doing?" she said."i'm having _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."1. a. for b. on c. at d. in2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped7. a. by b. on c. with d. in8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late答案一[答案及解析]1、选c。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Once upon a time,a hippo(河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.One day,a bird came and nested(筑巢)in the (1).The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think (2)C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so (3)A to be so big and such a good (4)A.Finally,the hippo (5) that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start (6)D.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very (7) that the hippo didn't have wings,nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would (8)C climb up the tree,he (9) hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the (10)A tree,and began singing.Unluckily,hippos can't sing,either.All that came from his (11)C were terrible noises,and whom the other animals(12)D this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it (13)it completely recovered (康复)In our life,the (14)C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction,the result won't be the one we(15)A.(1)A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky(2)A.when B.what C. why D. where(3)A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky(4)A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver(5)A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained(6)A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing(7)A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy(8)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(9)A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully(10)A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen(11)A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears(12)A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard(13)A. unless B.until C. if D.chance(14)A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore(15)A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱,所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。
新目标人教版七年级英语下册完形填空13篇Carol and Susan are good friends who are both in the same class at school。
They often visit each other's homes on weekends。
Currently。
they are both eight years old。
Carol's mother has recently given birth to a new baby。
which Carol is very excited about。
She talks about her little sister to Susan all the time。
However。
Susan is starting to get tired of hearing about it andfeels a little jealous of her friend's new sibling.One morning while they are in the schoolyard。
Carol tells Susan that her baby sister has gained almost half a pound in weight that week。
Susan responds by saying that she knows a baby who gains ten pounds a day。
Carol laughs and asks whose baby it is。
and Susan jokes that it's an elephant's.1.What grade are Carol and Susan in?a。
gradeb。
tablec。
classd。
group2.Whose homes do Carol and Susan often visit on weekends?a。
中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1 .完形填空Francesca picked up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. "It's for Father's Day," Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words "Happy Father's Day."Francesca didn't know much about Father's Day because it wasn't something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a (an) 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. "It's a day to show gratitude (感谢) to your father," Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father's Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac's father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 .Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father's Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father's Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped (包着) up in nice paper. "Happy Father's Day," Francesca and Isaac 8 .When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9 . Inside the box was the Father's DayCard Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 ___ as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny's house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1.A. card B. box C. picture D. letter2. A. listed B. written C. circled D. drawn3. A. happened B. found C. held D. celebrated4. A. event B. story C. holiday D. activity5. A. interesting B. important C. exciting D. special6. A. bad B. sad C. upset D. nervous7. A. attractively B. comfortably C. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interrupted B. promised C. shouted D. signed9. A. understood B. refused C. doubted D. laughed10. A. design B. price C. size D. color【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) D;( 4) C; (5) D; (6) A; ( 7) B; (8) C; (9) D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Francesca与儿子一起给丈夫过父亲节的故事.一家人通过一个节日来表达自己的关心与呵护.(1)句意:这是一张用色彩鲜艳的纸做成的卡片. A卡片;B盒子;C图片;D信件.由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此处是由色彩鲜艳的纸做的卡片,应选Ao(2)句意:卡片里面,艾萨克写着父亲节快乐〞.A列举;B写;C圈;D画.结合文中语句the words "Happy Father's Day."可知,此卡片上应该是写着 "父亲节快乐"这几个字,故选B. (3)句意:Francesca对父亲节了解不多,由于在她的国家并不庆祝这个节日. A发生;B发现,找到;C举办,抓住;D庆祝.父亲节是用来庆祝的,应选D.(4)句意:珍妮告诉她,父亲节和母亲节一样,是美国的一个节日. A事件,活动;B故事;C假期;D活动,指小型活动.父亲节是一个节日,应选Co(5)句意:人们给父亲送贺卡、礼物、出去餐馆吃饭,或者那天做些特别的事情. A有趣的;B重要的;C冲动的;D特别的.结合语句中的give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant,可知此处表示做一些特别的事情,应选D.(6)句意:弗朗西丝卡明白了,但她也觉得有点不舒服. A坏的,不好的;B伤心的;C沮丧白D紧张的.由下文说Isaac的爸爸从不穿衬衫或领带可知,此处表示她也觉得有点不好的地方,应选A.(7)句意:在休假的日子里,他喜欢穿得随意舒适. A具有吸引力地;B舒服地;C奇怪地;D整洁地.结合语句Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. 可知此处表示在节假日他喜欢穿平常又舒适的衣服,应选B.(8)句意:父亲节快乐,〞弗朗西丝卡和以撒喊道. A打断;B承诺;C大喊;D签名. 由"Happy Father's Day,"可知这句话是他们喊出来的,应选C.(9)句意:当蒂姆翻开盒子时,他笑了. A明白;B拒绝;C疑心;D笑.收到了礼物,Tim应该是开心的,他笑了.应选Do(10)句意:它们和艾萨克做的卡片颜色一样. A设计;B价格;C尺寸;D颜色.由上文的It was a card made of brightly colored paper 和The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此处表示颜色相同的领带和衬衫.应选D.【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.2 .阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案.How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour. Then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the world.Scientists did a 2 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. "Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media (电子产品) , 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness." Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said.1. A. happy B. happier C. happiest2. A. survey B. discovery C. test3. A. takes B. spends C. costs4. A. your B. our C. their5. A. but B. and C. or【答案】(1) C; (2) A; ( 3) A; (4) C; (5) B;【解析】【分析】本文主要围绕青少年在电子产品上花费的时间与幸福感的关系展开讨论.(1)考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.句意:如果你的答案是大约一个小时,那么你可能是这世界上最幸福的青少年了. one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,A幸福的,B更幸福的,C最幸福的.应选Co(2)考查名词辨析.句意:科学家们做了一个调查. A.调查,B发现,C测试.科学家们应该做的是调查.应选Ao(3)考查动词辨析.句意:他们问13-18岁的学生玩电脑和会花费他们多少时间. 三个选项都有花费(时间)的意思, take的用法:It takes sb +时间to do sth.spend的用法:sb spend + 时间+ (in) doing sth.cost 的用法:(doing) sth. costs sb.+时间,应选A.(4)考查代词辨析.句意:他们还问他们的幸福感.此处their指的是前文的students , 可知此处指他们的, A你们的,B我们的.C.their他们的,应选C.(5)考查连词辨析.句意:每天在电子产品上花费的时间不要超过两个小时,并且尝试着花费更多的时间在朋友或锻炼上. A但是,B和,C或者.前后两个句子是并列顺承关系.应选Bo【点评】此题考查完形填空.先通读短文理解短文大意,然后认真阅读每个句子,根据上下文的联系确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据句意和英语语法知识确定句中所缺的单词, 选出正确选项.3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项.There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying (恐吓) less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn't 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that's OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 ."The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It's during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 at school," said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules aren't always 9 . Safety is important, butmaking lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesn't make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal with B. come up with C. find outC ;〔 10〕 A ;【解析】 【分析】主要讲了新西兰的一所学校怎样让校园欺凌事件变得更少.〔 1 〕句意:到目前为止,大多数学校都试图通过制定更多的规那么和让老师在课间看管孩 子来应对欺凌.A.处理;B.提出;C.发现.大局部学校处理校园欺凌事件,应选 A . 〔2〕句意:但新西兰的一所学校却采取了不同的做法,欺凌行为真地减少.A.安静地;B.困难地;C.不同地.根据后文可知两年多前,该校参加了奥克兰理工大学和奥塔戈大学的 一项研究,目的是帮助学生玩耍和活泼.,所以是不同地,应选C .〔 3〕句意:两年多前,该校参加了奥克兰理工大学和奥塔戈大学的一项研究,目的是帮 助学生玩耍和活泼. A.问;B.看见;C.帮助.帮助学生玩耍和活泼, help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,应选C .〔 4〕句意:学生们可以在操场上玩耍、爬树或做任何他们想做的事,只要不伤害任何人 A.答复;B.伤害;C 所见.学生们只要不伤害其他人就可以做他们想做的任何事情,应选 B . 〔5〕句意:他们可能意外地伤到自己.A.我自己;B.我们自己;C.他们自己.主语是they,所以用they 的反身代词themselves,他们自己,应选 C . 〔 6〕句意:但是学校说没关系,由于学生们通常做他们喜欢做的事,他们很快乐,对制造麻烦没有兴趣.A.困境,麻烦;B.建议;C.信息.学生们做自己喜欢的事情,所以对制造 麻烦没兴趣, make trouble 制造麻烦,应选A .〔7〕句意:孩子们是活泼的,忙于他们自己的活动. A.严肃的;B.繁忙的;C.自由的.学生们忙于自己的事情,be busy with 忙于 .. ,固定搭配,应选B .〔8〕句意:在那段时间里,他们欺负其他孩子,或者在学校违反规定.A.书;B.窗户;C.规那么.根据前句 In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative.可知学生们不忙时就会违反规定,即 break rules,应选C .〔9〕句意:研究的结果是规那么越多越好. A.更差;B.更快;C.更好.否认词+比拟级,表 示最高级, aren't better 意思是最好的,应选C .〔 10〕句意:平安是很重要的,但是对孩子们在休息时能做什么制定很多规那么并不能让每 个人都有一个有趣的玩耍时间. A.休息;B.班级;C 家.at break 在休息时,固定搭配,故选 A .【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺2. A. quietly3. A. askingB. difficultly B. seeingC. differently C. helping 4. A. answer B. hurt C. hear 5. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves 6. A. troubleB. adviceC. information 7. A. serious B. busy C. free 8. A. books B. windows C. rules 9. A. worseB. fasterC. better10. A. break B. classC. home 【答案】 1〕 A ;〔 2〕3〕 C ;〔 4〕 B ;〔 5〕 C ;〔 6〕 A ;〔 7〕 B ;〔8〕 C ;〔9〕单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.4 .根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案.Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 1 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal (校长) is very 2 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 3 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was 4 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 5 to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard 6 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.7, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too.The principal 8 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9.The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage (损 坏).The damage will 10 you two thousand dollars.I'm very sorry about this. I won't break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent1. A. grandparents B. brothers C. friendsA; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文讲述作者在寝室里抽烟引起了火灾,校长要开除他,作者写 信告诉父母此事.(1)句意:这是他从学校写给他父母其中的一封信. A.爷爷奶奶;B.兄弟;C 朋友; 母.根据 Dearest Mom and Dad,可知他给父母写信,应选 D .(2)句意:我很淘气,校长对我很生气. 张的.由于生气引起校长生气,应选AoD. parents2. A. angry B. pleased C. excitedD. nervous3. A. taken off B. taken away C. taken in D. taken after4. A. eating B. sleeping C. smoking D. reading5. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed 6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 7. A. Happily 8. Unluckily 9. Amazingly D. Uncomfortably 8. A. asked B.phoned C. chose D. brought 9. A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. classroom 10. A. spend【答案】 (1) B. buyD; (2) C. costD. collectA ;(3) B; (4) C; (5) D; (6) A; (7) B; (8) B;(9)D.父A.生气的;B.快乐的,愉快的;C.冲动的;D.紧(3)句意:我得被你们从这带走. A.脱下;B.拿走;C.吸收;D.像.根据下句可知,校长要开除我,因此我将会被你们带走,应选Bo(4)句意:麻烦始于昨天晚上我在床上抽烟. A.吃;B.睡;C抽烟;D.阅读.根据As I was smoking,可知,作者应该是在床上抽烟,被抓到了,应选C=(5)句意:我们根本就不应该抽烟. A.认为,思考;B.相信;C.猜;D.假设.be supposedto do sth应该做某事,固定搭配,应选D.(6)句意:我正在抽烟的时候听到有人正朝房间来. A.某人;B.任何人,某人; C.每个人,大家;D.没有人.此处表示有某人来了, anybody某人,用于疑问句中,此句是陈述句,故排除B, somebody某人,用于陈述句中,符合题意,应选A.(7)句意:不幸的是,香烟掉进了废纸篓里引起了火灾. A.快乐地;B.不幸运地;C.惊奇地;D.不舒服地.引起了火灾应1是很不幸的,应选B.(8)句意:校长打给消防站. A.问;B.打;C.选择;D.带来.由于发生火灾,应该打消防站求援,应选Bo(9)句意:其中一位室友受了伤送医院去了. A.医院;B.公园;C.餐馆;D.教室.因火灾受伤,应送去医院,应选Ao(10)句意:本次损坏将要花费你们2000美金.A.花费,主语为人;B.买;C.花费,主语为物;D.收集.根据two thousand dollars.可知要花费2000美金,主语是the damage, 物,用cost,花费,应选Co【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用水平,做题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意.然后一一作答.注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案.5 .根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出最正确选项.Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at themountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). 2 my grandfather had to work all dayhimself, he could spare some time for me.One day my grandfather said to me, "Come. I have a toy boat for you." I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. "Is that theboat …?" I asked curiously. "No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart." Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me.Good times don't last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a bigrock. Luckily, I found the boat which ________ 13 ____ g randfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (亥U) the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hopethey would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance (自立)1. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2. A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because3. A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides5. A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself6. A. hardest B. best C. fastest D.cheapest7. A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating8. A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud9. A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave10. A. final B. first C. next D. another11. A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked12. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up13. A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted14. A. five B. four C. three D. two15. A. dead B. far C. near D. alive【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) D; (4) B; (5) C; (6) B; (7) D; (8) D; (9)A; (10) A; (11) B; (12) C; (13) C; ( 14) C; (15) D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者回忆了自己与爷爷及一艘自己做的船之间的故事. 在母亲出生的山区农场里,爷爷给作者提供工具和原材料,作者制作了一艘船.回美国时,作者把船藏在了大石头下.几次返回时,作者看到了船,也就好似看到了爷爷.文中的小船不是一只简单的小船,它有着作者爷爷的影子,看到小船就看到了作者的爷爷. 船、爷爷之间的情愫在一代一代地传承着.(1)考查动词辨析和语境理解.句意:小时候,我总是和祖父一起在挪威西部的山区农场度过暑假.took的原形是take ,作为花费时,常见句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事.;spent的原形是spend,主语是人,常与on sth. / in doing sth.连用,即人+spend +时间/金钱+on sth. / (in) doing sth.某人花费做某事.;cost的原形也是cost ,主语是物,即物+cost sb. +金钱.某物花费某人...........做某事.;paid的原形是pay,主语是人,常与for连用,即人+pay +金钱+for sth.某人花费••…做某事.根据以上的分析可知,此题的主语是I,因此要用spend ,应选Ao(2)考查连词辨析及语境理解.句意:虽然我祖父不得不自己工作一整天,但他可以为我腾出一些时间. A. Until直到为止;B. Whenever无论何时; C. Though尽管;D. Because 由于.根据my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time. 可知尽管我的祖父不得不整天工作,但他能抽出时间陪我.这里整天工作和抽出时间陪我之间应该是转折关系,所以这里选用though,连词.虽然,尽管.应选Co(3)考查副词辨析及语境理解.句意:我兴奋地跟着他去了一个工作室. A. carefully小心;B. unwillingly 不情愿;C. unhappy 不快乐;D. excitedly 兴奋地.根据上文I have a toyboat for you,可知当他听到爷爷有玩具船送他的时候,他应该感到很兴奋, excitedly,兴奋地.应选D.〔4〕介词辨析和语境理解.句意:但是,除了一块木头,什么也没有. A. with 带有; B. except除••之外;C. without没有;D. besides此外,还有.卞^据前面的However,然而,表示转折,说明除了一块木头,什么也没有.因此选择except除…之外;应选Bo〔5〕考查反身代词辨析及语境理解.句意:没有人能为你自己做什么. A. myself 我自己; B. yourselves 你们自己; C. yourself 你自己; D. himself 他自己.根据下文With your own hands, you'll make it out of the wood .可知用你自己的双手,你会用这块木头做出来,可知这里应该是什么事都应该自己动手去做,这里for oneself,单独,单独,后面的反身代词和前面的主语保持一致,主语是you,所以反身代词是yourself.应选C.〔6〕形容词辨析和语境理解.句意:那它将是你心中最好的船. A. hardest 最硬的; B. best 最好的; C. fastest 最快的; D. cheapest 最廉价的.根据With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. 可知用你自己的双手,你会用这块木头做出来,那么这只船应该是你心中最好的船.应选B.〔7〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯达尔湖上,我感到自豪,觉得周围一切都很美好. A. falling 落下;B. jumping 跳跃;C. swimming 游泳; D. floating 漂浮.根据Seeing the boat —in the lake Storvassdal, 可知这里应该是说小船在湖里游荡,所以这里用float,应选D.〔8〕考查形容词辨析及语境理解.句意:看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯达尔湖上,我感到自豪,觉得周围一切都很美好. A. interested 感兴趣的; B. terrible 可怕的; C. worried 担忧的; D. proud 骄傲的,自豪的.根据thought everything around nicer, 可知我认为周围的一切更好了,所以看到自己做的小船在飘荡的时候感觉很自豪.应选D.〔9〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:我必须回到美国. A. return 返回;B. enter 进入;C. reach 到达;D. leave 离开.根据Good times don't last long. 可以推知假期结束,我不得不又回到美国,从上文Western Norway 可知,他是去挪威度暑假,所以暑假结束了,还要回到自己的家,应选A.〔10〕考查形容词辨析及语境理解.句意:而且,我不知道这是我最后一次见到祖父. A. final 最后的; B. first 首先,第一; C. next 接下来;D. another 另一个.根据下文Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we ___14___ were together again. 可知拿着小船,仿佛感觉到爷爷又和我在一起了,可知爷爷已经去世了,所以这是最后一次见到爷爷.应选A. 〔11〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:我寻找我的船,但失败了. A. succeeded 成功; B. failed 失败的;C. lost 丧失的; D. worked 劳动.根据I searched for my boat, but ______ . 这里but 前后应该是转折关系,前面说寻找小船,后面应该说没有找到,应选B.〔12 〕考查副词辨析及语境理解.句意:我正要放弃,这时我碰到了一块大石头下的东西. A. look up 查找; B. set up 建立; C. give up 放弃; D. pick up 拾起. when I touched something different under a big rock. 可知,这时我碰到了一块大石头下的东西.是我正要放弃的时候,应选C.〔13 〕考查动词辨析及语境理解.句意:幸运的是,我找到了连接祖父和我的船. A. mixed 混合;B. separated 别离;C. connected 连接;D. contacted 联系.根据Luckily, I found the boat which--grandfather and me. 可知幸运的是,我找到了把我和祖父连接起来的东西,应选Co(14)考查基数词辨析和语境理解.句意:抱着它,我觉得祖父在那儿,我们又在一起了.A. five 五;B. four 四;C. three 三;D. two 二.根据Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we were together again.这里指我,爷爷和小船又在一起了,可知共三个,应选Co(15)形容词辨析和语境理解.句意:我祖父似乎还活着. A. dead死的;B. far远的;C.near 近的;D. alive 活着的.根据As time went by, each time I held the boat , I carved (亥U) the year. My grandfather seemed .可知随着时间的推移,我每次手里握着小船,我都会想起刻船的那一年.感觉我的祖父似乎还活着,就在我身边.所以这里用alive活着的.应选Do【点评】此题考查完形填空. 必须在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下,通过对故事的线索、短文各段的逻辑关系、短文内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的开展等的分析和理解,选出答案.6 .阅读以下短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案.We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. Suddenly, a1 from trees started singing: "Fifteen men on the dead man's chest —Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle ofrum!"The pirates were 2 . Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up."It's Flint!" cried one."Someone is playing the 3 on us," said Silver.The men started to feel better at these words. 4 the voice called out again."Darby McGraw," it called out several times. "Fetch the rum, Darby!"The pirates 5 where they were, looking around in fear."Those were Flint's last words before he died," whispered one." 6 here except us knows about Darby," said Silver. "I'm here to get the treasure. I wasnever afraid of Flint when he was 7 , and I'm not afraid of him now. There's 700,000pounds a quarter of a mile from here. I'm not going to 8 .""You're right, John," said one of the pirates. "And that voice 9 like Flint's voice. It was more like •••" "Ben Gunn!!" shouted Silver."Yes!" cried another 10 . "It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, dead or alive."With this, the men's spirit returned. They picked up their things and we carried 11 walking.We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for 12"Hooray!" shouted one of the pirates and they all started running. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them we saw 13 .In front of us there was a very big hole. At the 14 of the hole there was a broken wooden box. Onone of the sides I saw the word Walrus —the 15 of Flint's ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there.1. A. woman B. voice C. bird D. child2. A. angry B. frightened C. happy D.excited3. A. joke B. music C. piano D. toy4. A. If B. Or C. And D.But5. A. remained B. received C. rested D.relaxed6. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody7. A. dead B.young C. alive D.live8. A. pick it up B. give it up C. put it up D. open it up9. A. was B.sounded C. wasn't D.didn't10. A. softly B. sadly C. quietly D. loudly11.A. out B. with C. on D.to12. A. himself B. myself C. themselves D. ourselves13. A. what B. why C. where D.which14. A. end B. front C. top D.bottom15. A. weight B. colour C. name D.size【答案】(1) B; (2) B; (3) A; (4) D; (5) A; (6) A; (7) C; (8) B; (9)C; (10) D; (11) C; (12) A; (13) B; (14) D; (15) C;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章介绍了一群海盗寻宝的故事,当他们在山顶上休息的时候,听到有人在树上唱歌,他们都很害怕,后来他们给自己壮胆,继续寻宝,后来他们在一个大洞的底部,看到一个箱子,但它不是宝盒.(1)考查名词辨析.句意:一个来自树上的声音开始唱歌. A. woman女人,B. voice声音,C. bird 鸟,D. child 孩子,根据the voice called out again 可知是声音,应选B.(2)考查形容词辨析.句意:海盗们非常害怕. A. angry生气白1 B. frightened害怕的,C. happy 快乐的, D. excited 冲动的,根据Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up,可知是害怕,应选Bo(3)考查名词辨析.句意:有人在给我们开玩笑. A. joke玩笑,B. music音乐,C. piano钢琴,D. toy玩具,根据The men started to feel better at these words. 可知认为在开玩笑和play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑,固定短语,应选A.(4)考查连词.句意:但是那个声音又开始喊起来. A. If如果,B. Or否那么,C. And和,D.But 但是,根据The men started to feel better at these words. 和the voice called out again 之间的关系,可知是转折,应选Do(5)考查动词辨析.句意:海盗们停在他们在的地方. A. remained停下,逗留, B. received 收至L C. rested 休息D. relaxed 放松,根据where they were, looking around in fear害怕的四周查看,可知是停留在它们所在的地方,应选A.〔6〕考查不定代词.句意:除了我们这儿没有人知道Darby. A. Nobody 没有人, B. Somebody 某人, C. Anybody 任何人, D. Everybody 每个人,根据except us knows aboutDarby 和句意,可知是除了我们没有人知道,应选A.〔7〕考查形容词辨析句意:当Flint 活着的时候,我从来不害怕他. A. dead 死的, B. young 年轻的, C. alive 活着的, D. live 活着的,根据I'm here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was ___7___, and I'm not afraid of him now 根据Those were Flint's last words before he died," whispered one. 船长死了,所以此处是可知是当他活着的时候我就不害怕他, alive 活着的,作表语, live 活着的,通常作定语,这里是作表语,应选C.〔8〕考查动词短语.句意:我将不会放弃. A. pick it up 捡起, B. give it up 放弃, C. put itup 举起, D. open it up 开发,根据I'm not afraid of him now. There's 700,000 pounds a quarterof a mile from here. 可知是不放弃,应选B.〔9〕考查系动词.句意:那个声音像Flint 的. A. was 是, B. sounded 听起来, C. wasn't不是,D. didn't没,根据It was more like它更像是........... ;可知这个声音步行Flints的声音,应选C.〔10〕考查副词辨析.句意:另一个声音大声喊叫" 是的" . A. softly 软地, B. sadly 伤心地,C. quietly 安静地,D. loudly 大声地,根据"Ben Gunn!!" shouted SHver.和"Yes!" cried another___10___. 可知大声的喊叫,应选D.〔11〕考查副词.句意:我们搬着继续走. A. out外面,B. with和,带有,C. on在••… 上,〔继续〕下去, D. to 到,根据With this, the men's spirit returned. They picked up theirthings 可知继续走,应选C.〔12 〕考查反身代词.句意:我确信他能很容易的杀死每个人,他自己拥有宝藏. A. himself 他自己, B. myself 我自己, C. themselves 他们自己, D. ourselves 我们自己,根据I was sure he could easily kill everyone 可知是他自己拥有宝藏,应选A.〔13〕考查副词.句意:我们看见了为什么. A. what 什么, B. why 为什么, C. where 哪里, D. which 哪一个,根据Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them 可知是看见了为什么,应选B.〔14〕考查名词辨析.句意:在洞的底部有一个破的木头盒子. A. end 结尾, B. front 前面, C. top 顶部, D. bottom 底部,根据In front of us there was a very big hole. 可知是在洞的底部,应选D.〔15〕考查名词辨析.句意:Flint 的船的名字. A. weight 重量, B. colour 颜色, C. name名字,D. size尺码,号,根据I saw the word Walrus —the 15 of Flint's ship 可知是船的名字,应选C.【点评】此题考查完形填空. 在通读全文,了解大意的根底上开始做题.做题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作符合逻辑的推理.要弄清空缺词句确实切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲.空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,有把握的答案一锤定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符号,以便于下一步检查和推敲.然后选出正确答案.再次通读短文,确定正确答案.7 .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug(拥抱) someone, and no hands to 1touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4. Little did theyknow that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life.In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and felt very 5. As Nickgrew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs (四肢),such as 6 teeth, typing on a computer, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things.Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .Nick,他生来就没有四肢,但他学会了日常生活中的每件事,更重要的是,他通过讲述自己的故事去鼓励其他人,是一个成功的演讲者. (1)考查动词辨析.句意:没有胳膊去拥抱别人,没有手去体验触摸.understand 理解;experience 经历,体验; know 知道,了解; prevent 阻止.根据句意 no hands to …touch 可知,手可以让我们体验触摸的感觉,应选B .(2)考查名词.句意:不能跳舞、走路、跑步,甚至不能用双脚站立.chance 时机;interest 兴趣;reason 原因;ability 水平.根据上句话 Or what about being born without legs?1. A. understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A. chance B. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. control B. influence C. improve D. design4. A. perfect B. safe C. pleasant D. strange5. A. tired B. lonely C. boredD.unhappy6. A. wearing B. cutting C. brushing D. losing7. A. position B. situation C. resultD. advantage8. A. finish B. search C. support D. realize 9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing 10. A. doctor B. driver C. speaker D. writer 【答案】 (1) B ; (2) D; (3) B;(4) A; (5)B; (6) C; (7) B; (8) D; (9)我们讲述了这样的一个 D; (10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:如果你没有胳膊和腿,你的生活是什么样子的?这篇短文给。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1. British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation.(1)A we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others (打喷嚏), we are probably the number﹣one nation for apologies.We pride ourselves on our polite (2)C in public. As a result, we use the word "sorry" quite a lot﹣even when we don't really (3)A it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying "Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time?" If you're five minutes late for an appointment (约会), you would generally (4)D the person by saying "Sorry, I'm late!"We use the word "sorry" in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly (5)D over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of "sorry" are:feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you've done something wrong.Usually,when you want to ask a stranger a question,you (6)A with "Sorry to disturb you." In this situation, we aren't saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret.So what does "sorry" really mean? Well, in the British (7)C, saying "sorry" is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don't know very well. It's also a very (8)way to get what you want.(9)D, an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones.When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones.(10), when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying "sorry" is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!(1)A. When B. Whether C. Before D. Though(2)A. activities B. conversations C. manners D. discussions(3)A. mean B. enjoy C. accept D. use(4)A. tell B. face C. remind D. greet(5)A. developed B. appeared C. improved D. changed(6)A. start B. lead C. reply D. go(7)A. history B. tradition C. culture D. habit(8)A. safe B. clever C. brave D. true(9)A. Finally B. Usually C. Mostly D. Recently(10)A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover【分析】本文简述了英国人以向人道歉而著名.我们可能问题问题,天气不好等情况而道歉.我们也因我们在公共场所礼貌而骄傲.所以我们使用了大量的sorry.【解答】(1)A.考查连词.句意:当我们因为问问题,天气不好或在别人面前打喷嚏而向人道歉,我们成为道歉头号国家。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died.His mother found it difficult to provide for the(1)of a large family,but still everything was left in her care.By good (2)A,however,she tried to do well and also to send Henry,the oldest,to school,and to buy him the books as he needed.At one time,however.Henry(3) a grammar book in order to join a class in that study,but his mother could not help him (4)C the money to buy it.He was very worried about it,and went to bed with a (5)A heart,thinking what could be done.As soon as he woke in the morning,he found that a deep snow had fallen,and the cold wind was blowing strongly.He (6)D,ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his(7)to clear their path around his house.The (8)C was accepted.When he had (9)A completed this work,and received his(10)D,he went to another place for the same (11),and then to another,(12)C he had earned enough money to buy a grammar.When school began,Henry was in his (13)C,the happiest boy there,ready to begin the(14)D in his new book.From that time on,Henry was always the(15)A in all his classes.Because he had the will,he always found the way.(1)A.suppose B.support C.suggest D.survive(2)A.management B.imagination C.competition D.conversation (3)A.bought B.wanted C.read D.went over(4)A.for B.as C.with D.like(5)A.heavy B.strong C.kind D.light(6)A.shouted B.climbed C.lay D.rose(7)A.orders B.services C.tools D.wishes(8)A.exercise B.invitation C.order D.excuse(9)A.carefully B.never C.angrily D.hurriedly(10)A.thanks B.gift C.praise D.pay(11)A.money B.purpose C.time D.neighbour(12)A.if B.because C.until D.since(13)A.home B.hand C.seat D.office(14)A.game B.plan C.talk D.lesson(15)A.first B.second C.last D.worst【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了亨利大约七岁的时候,他的父亲去世了,他的母亲发现很难养活这么一个大家庭.有一次亨利想要一本语法书,但他的妈妈没有钱给他买.在早晨醒来时,他发现下了深深的雪.他决定为邻居服务扫雪从而赚得买书的钱,自此他认识到只要努力就没有做不成的事情.【解答】(1)B.考查名词.A.suppose假设 B.support支撑 C.suggest建议 D.survive 幸存,根据when his father died,可知他的爸爸去世了,所以他的妈妈很难"支撑一个大家庭",故选B.(2)A.考查名词.A.management管理B.imagination想象力C.competition竞争D.conversation 谈话,根据she tried to do well and also to send Henry,可知,通过良好的管理,她设法把事情办得很好.故选A.(3)B.考查动词.A.bought买B.wanted想要C.read读D.went over仔细检查,根据in order to join a class ,可知他想买一本语法书,故选B.(4)C.考查介词.A.for为了 B.as作为 C.with带有 D.like像,根据help him…可知是help with帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,故选C.(5)A.考查形容词.A.heavy重的B.strong强壮的C.kind善良的D.light轻的,根据He was very worried about it,可知,他非常着急,所以带着一颗"沉重的"心.故选A.(6)D.考查动词.A.shouted大喊B.climbed爬C.lay躺D.rose骑,根据ran to the house of a neighbor,可知他激动的"大喊",跑到邻居家里,故选D.(7)B.考查名词.A.orders命令B.services服务C.tools工具D.wishes希望,根据offered his…to clear their path around his house,可知是指:他提供服务,清理他们家周围的道路.故选B.(8)C.考查名词.A.exercise锻炼 B.invitation邀请 C.order订单 D.excuse借口,根据语境,他打算给邻居清理积雪换取报酬.所以这个"订单"被接受了.故选C.(9)A.考查副词.A.carefully认真地B.never从不C.angrily生气地D.hurriedly匆忙地,根据he had…completed this work,可知是指他"认真地"的完成了他的工作.故选A.(10)D.考查名词.A.thanks感谢B.gift礼物C.praise赞美D.pay报酬,根据前文The (8)C was accepted,可知这是交易,所以他收到了他的报酬,故选D.(11)B.考查名词.A.money钱B.purpose目的C.time时间D.neighbour邻居,根据he went to another place for the same…,结合语境,可知他又去了另一家,为了相同的"目的",故选B.(12)C.考查连词.A.if是否;如果B.because因为C.until直到D.since自从,根据…he had earned enough money to buy a grammar.可知,他去了一家又一家,"直到"赚够了语法书的钱,故选C.(13)C.考查名词.A.home家B.hand手C.seat座位D.office办公室,根据后文ready to begin the(14)D in his new book ,可知他坐在他的座位上准备上课,故选C.(14)D.考查名词.A.game游戏 B.plan计划 C.talk交谈 D.lesson功课,根据ready to begin the…in his new book,可知是指他准备他新书的"课程",故选D.(15)A.考查形容词.A.first第一B.second第二C.last最后D.worst最差,根据Because he had the will,he always found the way,因为他有决心,他总能找到方法.可知总是班里第一名.故选A.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛)she went to ask a wise man(1) there was a way to bring her son back to life. "Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽)from a home that has never known sorrow.I will use it to help you," he said to her,(2)D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope.At once she (3)A to look for that mustard seed.The first (4)C she came to was a huge building.Knocking on the door,she said,"I'm (5) a house that has never known suffering.Is this the place?It's very (6)A to me.""You have come to the (7)C place," they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to (8)."Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I,who have experienced sadness?" she thought.(9)D she stayed there and comforted them(10)C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.The woman went on,full of (11)A,and came across a(12)D on the road.She asked the farmer the same question,but unluckily he also said no.Wherever she went,from huts (茅屋) to huge buildings,there was no one without tales of(13)C.She came to be so (14)listening to other people's sad stories that she (15)A about looking for the mustard seed.Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart.(1)A.that B.whether C.because D.where(2)A.proud of B.because of C.full of D.instead of(3)A.set off B.took off C.put off D.went off(4)A.expression B.memory C.place D.chance(5)A.caring for B.looking for C.paying for D.leaving for(6)A.important B.strange C.fair D.common(7)A.different B.right C.wrong D.certain(8)A.it B.them C.him D.her(9)A.However B.While C.Though D.So(10)A.unless B.after C.before D.until(11)A.hope B.pleasure C.regret D.fear(12)A.factory B.palace C.sign D.hut(13)A.happiness B.endings C.sadness D.promises(14)A.disappointed B.busy C.happy D.free(15)A.forgot B.cared C.worried D.found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们:曾经有一个女人,她唯一的儿子死了,她伤心,她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋,她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.【解答】(1)B.考查连词及语境的理解,that引导宾语从句,没有意义,只起连接作用;whether是否;because因为,where哪里,根据上文可知这里表示疑惑:她去问一个聪明的人,是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.故选:B.(2)D.考查词组辨析,be proud of对…感到自豪;because of因为;be full of充满…;instead of代替,而不是;根据上文Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽) from a home that has never known sorrow.I will use it to help you.可知:这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.用这粒种子来帮助你.由此可以推断出:这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望.故选:D.(3)A.考查词组辨析,set off动身去…,take off脱下,put off推迟,go off走开去,根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.可知这里应该用:她立刻动身去找芥菜种子.故选:A.(4)C.考查名词及语境的理解,expression表达,memory记忆,place地方,chance机会,结合句意:她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物.故选:C.(5)B.考查动词词组,care for喜欢,照顾;look for寻找;pay for支付;leave for前往…,根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed.可知这里指:我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子.故选:B.(6)A.考查形容词及语境的理解,important重要的,strange奇怪的,fair公平的,common普通的,根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛) she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知:这个地方对她很重要.她想让她儿子起死回生.故选:A.(7)C.考查形容词及语境的理解,different不同的,right正确的,wrong错误的,certain 一定的,根据下文they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them.可知:她来错地方了.故选:C.(8)B.考查代词辨析,it它,them他们,him他,her她,结合句意:"你来错地方了,"他们告诉她,开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸.主语they的宾语为them,故选:B.(9)D.考查连词及语境的理解,however然而,while虽然,当…的时候,though尽管,so因此,根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系,结合句意:"谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢?"她想,于是她就在那里安慰他们,然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子.故选:D.(10)C.考查连词及语境的理解,unless如果不,after之后,before在…之前,until直到,根据上下文可知:她先安慰这家人,后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子.故选:C.(11)A.考查名词及语境的理解,hope希望,pleasure乐趣,regret懊悔,fear害怕,根据上下文可知:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:A.(12)D.考查名词及语境的理解,factory工厂,palace宫殿,sign标志,hut小屋,根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:D.(13)C.考查名词及语境的理解,happiness高兴,endings结束,sadness悲伤,promises 承诺,根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:C.(14)B.考查形容词及语境的理解,disappointed失望的,busy繁忙的,happy高兴的,free自由的,结合句意:她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.故选:B.(15)A.考查动词及语境的理解,forget忘记,care 在意,worry担心,find找到,结合句意:她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.forget about sth.忘记某事,故选:A.4.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on theweekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your 你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.5.How do you go to school?Some students may answer,"By car".Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).You needn't feel(1)A if you have no cars.It's true that cars are(2).Many people find it hard to think about(3)life will be like if they have no cars.But now more people know that too many cars bring great(4)D.They make streets too(5)C.People are trying to stop pollution (污染)from cars.One way is to make(6)A cars.But it (7)D much to make these cars.And more people think about better ways.We can(8) our lifestyle.A lot of Americans go to work(9)A their bikesnow.Riding bikes is clean and healthy.It helps people get strong.Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world (10)D pollution some day.(1)A.bad B.good C.well D.better(2)A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.dangerous(3)A.how B.what C.why D.where(4)A.lessons B.fun C.skills D.problems(5)A.small B.clean C.busy D.modern(6)A.green B.red C.yellow D.white(7)A.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs(8)A.have B.change C.enjoy D.make(9)A.on B.by C.with D.ride(10)A.with B.in C.has D.without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了,给社会带来了一些污染的问题,需要引起全世界人的重视,如果生产环保的车造价太高,我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切.【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1:A 考查形容词.A.bad糟糕的,不好;B.good好的;C.well好;D.better更好.根据if you have no cars,可知没有车会感觉不好,结合句意:如果你没有车,你不必觉得不好,故选A.2:B 考查形容词.A.interesting有趣的;B.important 重要的;C.difficult 困难的;D.dangerous危险的.根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars.可知车是重要的,故选B.3:B 考查疑问词.A.how 怎样;B.what什么;C.why为什么;D.where哪里.根据题干,可知这里缺少like的宾语,所以用what作宾语,结合句意:许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子.故选B.4:D 考查名词.A.lessons功课;B.fun 有趣;C.skills技巧;D.problems问题.根据They make streets too .可知这里指车带来的问题,结合句意:但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题,故选D.5:C 考查形容词.A.small小的;B.clean干净的;C.busy忙的;D.modern 现代的.根据常识可知车辆多了,肯定街道繁忙,结合句意:他们使街道太繁忙.故选C.6:A 考查形容词.A.green绿色的;B.red 红色的;C.yellow黄色的;D.white白色的.根据People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染,结合句意:一个方法是生产环保的车.故选A.7:D 考查动词.A.takes花费,常常用it作主语;B.spends花费,常用人作主语;C.pays付钱,常用句型:sb pay+钱数+for sth;D.costs花费,常用物或事情作主语.根据题干,这里it是形式主语,真正的主语是to make these cars,故选D.8:B 考查动词.A.have有;B.change改变;C.enjoy 喜欢;D.make制造.根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now.Riding bikes is clean and healthy.可知这里指人们改变了生活方式,结合句意:我们改变我们的生活方式.故选B.9:A 考查介词.A.on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike;B.by+bike骑自行车;C.with 用;D.ride动词.根据go to work,可知这里已经有动词了,故用介词短语,结合后面的their bikes,只能用on,故选A.10:D 考查介词.A.with和…一起 B.in在里面 C.has有 D.without没有,根据前文a green world,可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界,故选D.6.My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it (1)D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.I(2)running and jumping.When I was (3)C,I(4)D myself of my promise and went on.As the time approached(靠近),I felt quite confident.On the first day I(5)fourth in the 1500 m race,but I was far from(6)A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot,the race began.All the students were (7)C for their team.The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came,my team was (8)D the others.Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to (9)A it.But after that,there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line,my legs gave out.Then my (10)A came to mind again and urged(催促) me on.To my (11)C,I was the first to cross the finish line!(12)D,I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not (13) at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their (14)C.From the sports meeting,I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they(15)A to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result.(1)A.mattered B.held C.brought D.meant(2)A.exercised B.practiced C.chose D.tried(3)A.lazy B.sad C.tired D.hungry(4)A.braved B.told C.encouraged D.reminded(5)A.ended B.got C.came D.ran(6)A.pleased B.proud C.excited D.happy(7)A.heading B.racing C.cheering D.shouting(8)A.failing behind B.leading C.catching up with D.falling behind (9)A.catch B.hold C.pass D.take(10)A.promise B.coach C.teacher D.classmate(11)A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.sadness(12)A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At last(13)A.bad B.weak C.slow D.lazy(14)A.congratulations B.support C.respect D.pride(15)A.seem B.choose C.look D.expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会,积极去锻炼做准备.在运动上,在他的团队落后的情况下,他并不气馁,最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩.作者最后总结出:只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果.【解答】1.D.考查动词.mattered 重要;held 举行;brought 带来;meant意味着.根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知,我校要举办运动会.我知道这对我来说意味着什么.于是我早早起来准备.故选D.2.B.考查动词.exercised 锻炼;practiced 练习;chose 选择;tried尝试.根据语境可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.practice doing sth练习做某事.故选B.3.C.考查形容词.lazy懒惰的;sad伤心的;tired 疲倦的;hungry饥饿的.根据上文"I (2)running and jumping"可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.故选C.4.D.考查动词.braved 勇敢面对;told告诉;encouraged鼓励;reminded提醒.根据语境可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.remind sb of sth提醒某人某事.故选D.5.B.考查动词.ended 结束;got 得到;came 来到;ran跑.根据语境可知,第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名.故选B.6.A.考查形容词.pleased高兴的(满意的);proud骄傲的;excited激动的;happy高兴的.根据语境可知,但是我并不满意,因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛.故选A.7.C.考查现在分词.heading 朝着……前进;racing跑;cheering欢呼;shouting喊叫.根据语境可知,所有学生都为自己的队伍加油.故选C.8.D.考查现在分词短语.failing behind (错误短语);leading领导;catching up with赶上;falling behind落后于.根据语境可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.故选D.9.A.考查动词.catch 接住(抓住);hold 举办(容纳);pass经过;take带走.根据语境可知,更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.故选A.10.A.考查名词.promise诺言;coach教练;teacher老师;classmate同学.根据上文"When I was (3),I (4)myself of my promise and went on"可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言,它督促我继续前进.故选C.11.C.考查名词.joy欢乐;expectation 例外;surprise吃惊;sadness伤心.根据上文"Before my turn came,my team was (8)the others"和"Even worse,I almost dropped thestick when I was trying to (9)it"可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.故选C.12.D.考查介词短语.As a result结果;After all 毕竟;Above all 首先;At last最后.根据语境可知,最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选D.13.B.考查形容词.bad 坏的;weak 弱的;slow 慢的;lazy懒惰的.根据上文"To my (11),I was the first to cross the finish line"可知,令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选B.14.C.考查名词.congratulations 祝贺;support 支持;respect 尊重;pride骄傲.根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知,我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺,我紧紧地拥抱他们.我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重.故选C.15.A.考查动词.seem看似;choose选择;look看;expect期待.根据语境可知,通过这次运动会,我懂得了,有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难.seem to do sth看上去.故选A.7.A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called himself an astrologer (占星家)(1)A,and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing(凝视)at the(2)D.One evening after eating supper with his friends,he was walking(3)the open road outside the village. His eyes were fixed on the stars. He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand.(4), he went into a hole. It was(5)A of mud (泥)and water.There he stood up to his ears,in the muddy water,madly clawing (用手抓)at the sides of the(6)C. He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)D he didn't make it.And then his cries for help soon brought the (8)A coming to the hole quickly. They (9)him out of the mud as hard as they could. One of the villagers said, "You always want to read the future in the stars, yet you(10)to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you. Please let the future take care of(12)A."What use is it," said another, to read the stars,(13)A can't you see what is right here on the earth?" Take care of the little things first, and the(14) things will take care of themselves. The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence. He felt very sad and shameful.(1)A. proudly B. easily C. happily D. luckily(2)A. sea B. sun C. moon D. sky(3)A. near B. along C. above D. with(4)A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Carefully D. Hardly(5)A. full B. filled C. empty D. kind(6)A. water B. mud C. hole D. road(7)A. if B. and C. so D. but(8)A. villagers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors(9)A. pushed B. pulled C. picked D. carried(10)A. treat B. fail C. stop D. wish(11)A. fewer B. more C. less D. worse(12)A. itself B. him C. you D. yourself(13)A. why B. when C. how D. where(14)A. loud B. big C. wise D. active(15)A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You。
七年级下完形填空完形填空( 1 )Carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan, "Do you _8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it?" "An elephant's" saysSusan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 3 )bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school , bob and sue often play games with 4 friends.classes begin 5 eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are listening to their 6 . bob's studying english. his teacher is talking 7 english. sue's 8 a chinese class. her teacher is talking 9 writing. they study hard. they love their teachers and they like their 10 .l. a. but b. and c. or d. when2. a. classes b. class c. lesson d. lessons3. a. in b. when c. to d. at4. a. his b. her c. other d. their5. a. about b. in c. at d. on6. a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers7. a. with b. at c. in d. for8. a. having b. listening c. getting d. sitting in9. a. at b. about c. for d. like10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes完形填空( 4 )it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_ new english teacher is mr hu. he _4_ to his students. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper(纸). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ next time.( ) 1. a. first b. one c. the first d. 1th( ) 2. a. are b. be c. is d. look( ) 3. a. it’s b. his c. their d. our( ) 4. a. says b. speaks c. doesn’t say d. wants( ) 5. a. back b. you c. us d. it( ) 6. a. do b. isn’t c. doesn’t d. /( ) 7. a. it b. them c. him d. that( ) 8. a. of b. to c. in d. on( ) 9. a. early b. tall c. short d. late( ) 10. a. back b. early c. earlier d. late完形填空( 5 )mr. black 1 england. he works in a middle school. he likes 2 in china a lot. he has two children. they are 3 him in china. and they are in 4 school. what do they like 5 china? they say they like chinese food very much.1. a. from b. comes from c. come from d. be from2. a. working b. works c. work d. to working3. a. and b. of c. at d. with4. a. same b. a same c. the same d. two same5. a. about b. with c. / d. of完形填空( 6 )there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he's thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . 7 all like the english boy and the american girls , 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.look, there come the twins! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.l. a. one b. two c. three d. four2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys4. a. your b. their c. our d. her5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends7. a. they b. we c. them d. our8. a. but b. or c. and d. so9. a. her b. them c. him d. you10. a. come b. go c. coming d. going完形填空( 7 )this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.1. a. a b. one c. an d. some2. a. under b. on c. in d. behind3. a. on b. under c. to d. for4. a. who b. what c. which d. where5. a. sister b. mother c. mother's d. sisters6. a. the b. the c. some d. some7. a. is b. are c. isn't d. am8. a. on b. behind c. in d. under9. a. also b. there c. here d. too10. a. also b. theirs' c. them d. their room完形填空( 8 )1 is2 english boy.3 name is jim. he is 12. he has4 cat.5 name is mimi. how old is6 ? i think it is 3 . jim is a student (学生). he is7 school today.8 is here today.1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____6. ____7. ____8. ___完形填空( 9 )this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.1. a. an b. a c. the2. a. is b. am c. are3. a. on b. in c. under4. a. for b. in c. of5. a. of b. for c. in6. a. is b. are c. be7. a. our b. ours c. us8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's9. a. it b. they c. you10. a. her b. hers c. him完形填空( 10 )a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "cani see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice3 . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his4 . at that timea boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. " 8 , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father? you're 9 .he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. "1. a. in b. out c. into d. onto2. a. him b. it c. his d. them3. a. dish b. dishes c. plates d. bowls4. a. cakes b. drink c . supper d. meal5. a. man b. father c . waiter d. boy6. a. with b .for c. to d .at7. a. sits down b. gets up c. stands up d. comes down8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. hello d. hi9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask完形填空( 11 )one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key(钥匙). at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某处).she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she has a __6__ idea(主意). the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends (假装) not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.1. a. playing b. carrying c. putting2. a. because b. and c. but3. a. down b. out c. back4. a. it b. them c. that5. a. at b. after c. for6. a. well b. good c. bad7. a. gives b. buys c. draws8. a. minutes b. days c. weeks9. a. a b. an c. the10. a. phone b. key c. shoes完形填空( 12 )carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old.carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 13 )it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still having breakfast." i said."what are you doing?" she said."i'm having _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."1. a. for b. on c. at d. in2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped7. a. by b. on c. with d. in8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late答案一[答案及解析]1、选c。
题型二完形填空Cloze 1[2018广东]幸福的秘诀A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness."1.A. research B. promiseC. purposeD. experience2.A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect3.A. if B. until C. unless D. while4.A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out5.A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off6.A. public B. weak C. quick D. full7.A. any B. every C. another D. the other8.A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe9.A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionCloze 2[2018陕西]我对他人的影响Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. everC. neverD. sometimesCloze 3[2017河南B卷]我的选择Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me bad news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey's house for two days. They were going off on a 1 trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to college.I 2 going to Aunt Cakey's house because she doesn't like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn't have TV or video games, 3 going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn't 4 kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don't break anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we 5 . I think I'm part of the reason.One time, when I was 6 five, I spent one night at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the 7 , she said, "Now, don't go downstairs and touch the iron." But once she put it in my 8 , I couldn't think of anything else.So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as quietly as a 9 . And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse10 Mom.So, again, going to her house?1.A. time-saving B. college-findingC. job-trainingD. mountain-climbing2.A. hate B. value C. suggest D. consider3.A. so B. or C. but D. while4.A. help B. teach C. accept D. trust5.A. look around B. fall asleepC. come overD. run away6.A. about B. still C. mostly D. also7.A. TV B. lightC. radioD. computer8.A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head9.A. dog B. bear C. mouse D. horse10.A. with B. afterC. because ofD. instead ofCloze 4[2018郑州外国语三模]不要轻易怀疑他人的能力"Can't I go with you, Mommy?" asked my daughter, Kristi, as I put on my hiking boots. We were living in Oregon then and our backyard was close to the hills of Mayer State Park. My evening hike was supposed to be "alone time", a great 1 to stretch my legs and clear my head. I didn't want to have to worry about my five-year-old daughter.I looked at her dad, hoping he could 2 my mind. What if I have to carry her back? Or 3 , what if she gets hurt? Kristi was too small for such a hike."Honey, I don't know...""There's no harm in letting her 4 ," my husband said."Okay," I said, giving in, "but we'll turn around as soon as you start to get5 ."We walked ahead with the setting sun 6 golden light. After a while, the wind picked up, blowing strongly. I thought this might be too much for her. But instead of slowing her down, the wind pushed Kristi along, inviting her to join in 7 dance. Kristi laughed and danced, legs kicking and arms waving. Why had I worried? Kristi had more 8 than me!Kristi has grown up and becomes an excellent hiker. Now, 9 I find myself doubting what others are able to do, I remember that determined little girl — and the wind — that proved me 10 .1.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge2.A. read B. change C. learn D. tell3.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst4.A. run B. come C. try D. cry5.A. excited B. tired C. scared D. surprised6.A. giving up B. giving offC. giving awayD. giving back7.A. her B. our C. their D. its8.A. exercise B. energy C. time D. ability9.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever10.A. wrong B. angry C. afraid D. nervousCloze 5[2018开封一模]善待他人Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 1 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception, though —an elder, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 3 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, "How much do you need?" I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 6 them in the young man's hands.I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 7 . I saw people who were afraid, annoyed or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who 8 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we had to be 9 in this world,I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 10 . The key is to do it or not.1.A. asking B. calling C. avoiding D. leading2.A. guests B. reportersC. neighborsD. travellers3.A. from B. after C. before D. over4.A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully5.A. because B. unless C. as D. although6.A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw7.A. action B. survey C. situation D. program8.A. ordered B. treated C. required D. doubted9.A. famous B. creativeC. carefulD. successful10.A. richness B. happinessC. carelessnessD. kindnessCloze 6[2019原创]为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fishwas very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1 in the last minute. The third fish 2 that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3 talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't we come and 4 some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eating fresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5 place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6 we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7 do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8 them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9 back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10 .Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 7[2019原创]理解他人School was over and I felt quite tired. I sat at the front of the school bus,just thinking about going home at once.Katherine,the driver,tried to 1 the uncomfortable silence by starting a conversation.I tried to mind my manners and 2 listen to her, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day.On thatday,however,her talk was worth listening to."My father is ill,"she said to no one specially.I could see the 3 in her eyes.I had never seen her like that before.She always meets students with a smile."What's wrong with him?"I asked.With her eyes 4 and her voice unusual,she answered,"Heart trouble."She lowered her eyes as she continued."I've already lost my mum,so I don't think I can stand losing 5 ."I was shocked and my 6 ached for her.This reminded me of the great pain my own mother experienced when my father died.I saw how hard it was,and still is,for her.I wouldn't like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I 7 Katherine wasn't only a bus driver.That was just her job.She had a whole world of family to care,too.I suddenly felt very ashamed(惭愧的).I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Katherine 8 she was a bus driver.I had judged(评价) her by her 9 and brushed her off as unimportant.In fact,I'm just another person in someone else's world,too,and may not even be important.Everyone has places to go to, people to see and promises to keep. 10 people is an art.I shouldn't have been soself-centered.1.A. break B. understand C. cancel D. protect2.A. luckily B. politely C. strangely D. widely3.A. warmth B. worry C. pride D. courage4.A. bright B. cute C. clear D. wet5.A. you B. her C. him D. us6.A. heart B. head C. foot D. stomach7.A. realized B. explained C. imagined D. believed8.A. unless B. though C. if D. because9.A. voice B. job C. family D. looks10.A. Watching B. ThankingC. UnderstandingD. DescribingCloze 8[2019原创]帮助他人One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband.On my finger was a very special 1 .It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.I looked down at my ring as I began my walking, feeling as sunny as the day. You can 2 my sadness when I looked at my hand again and found the diamond(钻石) 3 my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to4 it. I knew how small the chance was of finding it,5 I still wanted to have a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident."What's the matter, madam?" he asked nicely. "Sorry that I ran into you," I said. "But I lost something. I'm really 6 ."I explained the missing diamond and showed 7 the hole in my ring."That's going to be 8 to find it," he said."However, I take a walk here every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it."I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later,my husband and I met the old man again in the park."Guess what," he said."I found your diamond!" I couldn't believe what I 9 until the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him some money for his 10 , he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as it was worth several thousand dollars. But he didn't.Now thanks to the man, I'll spend more time trying to help other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls(人) out there.1.A. flower B. pen C. ring D. mark2.A. expect B. imagine C. lift D. notice3.A. including B. with C. on D. like4.A. look after B. look forC. look throughD. look up5.A. but B. so C. if D. or6.A. angry B. tired C. pleased D. worried7.A. him B. them C. us D. you8.A. strange B. difficult C. crazy D. funny9.A. saw B. heard C. read D. asked10.A. support B. praise C. help D. changeCloze 9[2019原创]魔术师和鹦鹉A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience (观众) would be different each week, so the magician allowed 1 to do the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem. The parrot(鹦鹉) of the captain(船长) saw the shows each week and began to understand 2 the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started 3 in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat," the bird would yell (喊叫) 4 the trick was performed."Look, he is 5 the flowers under the table," it shouted after another. The magician was 6 but he couldn't do anything because it was, after all, the captain's parrot.One day the ship had a(n) 7 and went down below the surface of the ocean. The magician found himself on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They looked at each other 8 hatred (憎恨), but they did not say a word. This went on for 9 . After a week the parrot said, "OK! I 10 . Where's the boat?"1.A. him B. her C. himself D. his2.A. how B. what C. why D. where3.A. sleeping B. shoutingC. walkingD. running4.A. because B. when C. unless D. until5.A. hiding B. finding C. seeing D. meeting6.A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. busy7.A. experience B. excuseC. accidentD. question8.A. on B. from C. at D. with9.A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months10.A. get up B. grow up C. stay up D. give upCloze 10做人要有诚信In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 he was getting a pound. After he 3 it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the 4 to the judge(法官).At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 6 I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We 8 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. farmer C. driver D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look backC. give backD. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 11改变自己A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 1 at the time.He2 his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I 3 to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember someone who changed my world.She was the 4 teacher at my primary school.I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给……留下印象) her. 5 , I didn't know how to play any instruments.One day, she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing, I put my 6 down."I guess I am not very good," I told her.She looked at me with her 7 eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something.You just need to find out 8 you are good at.Then, you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me.They 9 a seed(种子) in my heart that continued to grow to this day.They made me realize that I had something good inside of me.I just had to find it and share it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. 10 you have to do is to share your goodness.Someone once said that we were not asked to do great things, but small things with great love. So make your love great!1. A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless2. A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued3. A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned4. A. math B. ChineseC. EnglishD. music5. A. Gradually B. LuckilyC. HoweverD. Especially6. A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet8. A. that B. whose C. what D. why9. A. built B. bought C. planted D. watered10. A. Both B. All C. None D. EitherCloze 12心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3 to leave the desert without food and water.4 , he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I5 I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare7 the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the8 for his survival(生存).Three days later,9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed — the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself" 10 left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingCloze 13对你来说做什么事情是正确的"What does ‘doing the right thing' mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right things and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articlesC. questionsD. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. keptC. beganD. compared参考答案与解析:Cloze 1【短文大意】一个富人想要他的儿子过得快乐,于是就送他的儿子去见一位年迈的智者,向他求教快乐的秘诀。
七年级下完形填空完形填空( 1 )Carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan, "Do you _8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it?" "An elephant's" saysSusan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 3 )bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school , bob and sue often play games with 4 friends.classes begin 5 eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are listening to their 6 . bob's studying english. his teacher is talking 7 english. sue's 8 a chinese class. her teacher is talking 9 writing. they study hard. they love their teachers and they like their 10 .l. a. but b. and c. or d. when2. a. classes b. class c. lesson d. lessons3. a. in b. when c. to d. at4. a. his b. her c. other d. their5. a. about b. in c. at d. on6. a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers7. a. with b. at c. in d. for8. a. having b. listening c. getting d. sitting in9. a. at b. about c. for d. like10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes完形填空( 4 )it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_ new english teacher is mr hu. he _4_ to his students. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper(纸). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ next time.( ) 1. a. first b. one c. the first d. 1th( ) 2. a. are b. be c. is d. look( ) 3. a. it’s b. his c. their d. our( ) 4. a. says b. speaks c. doesn’t say d. wants( ) 5. a. back b. you c. us d. it( ) 6. a. do b. isn’t c. doesn’t d. /( ) 7. a. it b. them c. him d. that( ) 8. a. of b. to c. in d. on( ) 9. a. early b. tall c. short d. late( ) 10. a. back b. early c. earlier d. late完形填空( 5 )mr. black 1 england. he works in a middle school. he likes 2 in china a lot. he has two children. they are 3 him in china. and they are in 4 school. what do they like 5 china? they say they like chinese food very much.1. a. from b. comes from c. come from d. be from2. a. working b. works c. work d. to working3. a. and b. of c. at d. with4. a. same b. a same c. the same d. two same5. a. about b. with c. / d. of完形填空( 6 )there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he's thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . 7 all like the english boy and the american girls , 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.look, there come the twins! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.l. a. one b. two c. three d. four2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys4. a. your b. their c. our d. her5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends7. a. they b. we c. them d. our8. a. but b. or c. and d. so9. a. her b. them c. him d. you10. a. come b. go c. coming d. going完形填空( 7 )this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.1. a. a b. one c. an d. some2. a. under b. on c. in d. behind3. a. on b. under c. to d. for4. a. who b. what c. which d. where5. a. sister b. mother c. mother's d. sisters6. a. the b. the c. some d. some7. a. is b. are c. isn't d. am8. a. on b. behind c. in d. under9. a. also b. there c. here d. too10. a. also b. theirs' c. them d. their room完形填空( 8 )1 is2 english boy.3 name is jim. he is 12. he has4 cat.5 name is mimi. how old is6 ? i think it is 3 . jim is a student (学生). he is7 school today.8 is here today.1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____6. ____7. ____8. ___完形填空( 9 )this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.1. a. an b. a c. the2. a. is b. am c. are3. a. on b. in c. under4. a. for b. in c. of5. a. of b. for c. in6. a. is b. are c. be7. a. our b. ours c. us8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's9. a. it b. they c. you10. a. her b. hers c. him完形填空( 10 )a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "cani see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice3 . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his4 . at that timea boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. " 8 , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father? you're 9 .he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. "1. a. in b. out c. into d. onto2. a. him b. it c. his d. them3. a. dish b. dishes c. plates d. bowls4. a. cakes b. drink c . supper d. meal5. a. man b. father c . waiter d. boy6. a. with b .for c. to d .at7. a. sits down b. gets up c. stands up d. comes down8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. hello d. hi9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask完形填空( 11 )one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key(钥匙). at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某处).she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she has a __6__ idea(主意). the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends (假装) not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.1. a. playing b. carrying c. putting2. a. because b. and c. but3. a. down b. out c. back4. a. it b. them c. that5. a. at b. after c. for6. a. well b. good c. bad7. a. gives b. buys c. draws8. a. minutes b. days c. weeks9. a. a b. an c. the10. a. phone b. key c. shoes完形填空( 12 )carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old.carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空( 13 )it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still having breakfast." i said."what are you doing?" she said."i'm having _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."1. a. for b. on c. at d. in2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped7. a. by b. on c. with d. in8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late答案一[答案及解析]1、选c。